M5U2語法（知識清單）-2023-2024學(xué)年英語六年級下冊單元速記·巧練系列（外研版三起）

2023-2024學(xué)年英語六年級下冊單元速記·巧練系列（外研版三起）語法（知識清單）Module5Unit2Heisridinghisbike,butitstartstorain.but的用法1.連接詞或短語Itwasasunnybutnotverywarmday.那天天氣晴朗，卻不太暖和。Hedrivesnotcarefullybutslowly.他開車不是很小心，但是開得很慢。2.連接句子Mrs.Brownwasabouttobegin,butJenniespokefirst.布朗夫人正要開始講話，珍妮先講了。Atfirsthewasalittleshy,butnowheactsmorenatural.開始時他有些靦腆，但現(xiàn)在他表現(xiàn)得自然多了。Therewasalittletroubleatfirst,butthingsweresoonquiet.起初有點(diǎn)小麻煩，后來情況就平靜了。3.用于句首Butthatquestiondoesn'tarise.但沒發(fā)生那個問題。Butinsecretshewasdelighted.但她暗中感到高興。Butwhatelsecanwedo?但我們還能做什么?Butintheendhegavein.但最后他還是讓步了。4.用于道歉的表達(dá)之后Sorry,butwe'rebehindschedule.抱歉，我們落在計(jì)劃后了。I'mfrightfullysorry,butIcan'tseeyoutoday.太對不起了，我今天不能見你。5.用于not…but…,表示“不是……而是……”NotyoubutIamtoblame.不是你的錯而是我的錯。6.用在某些否定語后，表示“只……”Heeatsnothingbuthamburgers.他只吃漢堡包。Sheknowsnoonebutyou.她只認(rèn)識你。Youhavenobodybutyourselftoblame.只能怪你自己。Noonebutmesawher.只有我看見他。重點(diǎn)句型詳解ButSamknowsnothing.ButSamknowsnothing.但是薩姆什么也不知道。(1)此句中nothing相當(dāng)于notanything.例：There'snothingreallyinterestinginthenewspaper.=Thereisnotanythingreallyinterestinginthenewspaper.報紙上沒什么很有趣的新聞.(2)nothing的其他用法：①benothingtosb.對某人來說無所謂例：Whatishetoyou?他在你心目中如何?-He'snothingtome.他對我來說無所謂。②fornothing免費(fèi)，徒勞例：Childrenunder5cantravelfornothing五歲以下的兒童可免付旅費(fèi)。③havenothingtodowithsb/sth與某人/某事無關(guān)例：Ihavenothingtodowithhim.我與他無關(guān)。IIamhighupaboveaplane.我飛得比飛機(jī)還高?！驹斀狻縣ighup意為“在高處”,aboveaplane意為“比飛機(jī)還高的地方”。above意為“在……上方，在……上面”。例：Thereisakiteabovethetree.樹上有一個風(fēng)箏。鞏固練習(xí)按要求完成各題。1．was(動詞原形) 2．one(序數(shù)詞)3．get(過去式) 4．a(chǎn)lotof(同義短語)5．beinterestedin(英譯漢) 6．bring(過去式)7．love(過去式) 8．spacetravel(英譯漢)9．a(chǎn)sk(過去式) 10．decide(過去式)選擇題。()11．YangLiweispenttwenty-onehours_________space.A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．on()12．Iflew_________theearthinitalongtimeago.A．of B．to C．in()13．YangLiweididalotofwork_________there.A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．/()14．YangLiweiflew_________spaceinShenzhouV.A．to B．in C．into()15．Thenhe_________backtotheearth.A．come B．comes C．came()16．Wewenttotheairport__________YangLiwei.A．meet B．met C．tomeet()17．Wewereproud__________YangLiwei.A．of B．for C．a(chǎn)bout()18．YangLiweitold_________abouthisspacetravel.A．we B．our C．us()19．Iwant__________intospacesomedaytoo.A．go B．went C．togo()20．LangLiwei’sfamilymethim________theairport.A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t選詞填空。to

for

in

about

into21．Thatbookisflowers.22．Mumboughtabikeme.23．Heputtheeggsthebasket.24．Igavesomebooksmyfriends.25．ShenzhouV.sentYangLiweispace.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。26．Helen(buy)meanewsweateryesterday.27．Imadealotof(model)ofspaceships.28．Thisbirthdaycakeisfor(he).29．Theshirtisverybeautiful.ButI(can)wearit.30．Damingdecided(make)apaperplanewithme.31．Amy(bring)backlotsofdeliciouschocolatefromNewYorkyesterday.32．We(see)manynicejellyfish(水母)inBeijingAquariumlastSunday.33．They(finish)thebookinthreehoursyesterday.34．Myfather(take)metotheUSlastyear.35．In2003ShenzhouVsentaChineseintospaceforthe(one)time.為句子選擇合適的答語。A．It'sabookaboutanimals.B．Yes,Idid.C．Theyareridinghorses.D．It'sinJuly.E．Hewenttothepark.()36．Didyoubuyheradress?()37．WhenisDaming'sbirthday?()38．Whatisit?()39．Whatdidhedoyesterday?()40．Whataretheydoing?句型轉(zhuǎn)換。41．Iwasverybusyyesterday.（改為一般疑問句）42．Hepassedmeabook.（改為同義句）43．Ittookustotheearth.（改為否定句）44．Damingoftentakesabustothepark.（對劃線部分提問）45．Heboughtaballforme.（對劃線部分提問）補(bǔ)全短文。A．want

B．get

C．got

D．took

E．first

F．one

G．interestedDearDaming,Howareyou?I46totellyousomethingaboutspaceships.Yesterdaywasmybirthday.I47abookaboutspacetravel.ShenzhouV48aChinesetaikonautintospaceshipforthe49timeinChina.Iwas50inthebook.閱讀理解，判斷正（T）誤（F）。Sally’soldgrandfatherlivedwithher.Everymorninghewentforawalkintheparkandcomehomeathalfpasttwelveforhislunch.ButonemorningapolicecarstoppednearSally’shouseattwelveO’clock,andtwopolicemenhelpedhergrandfathertogetout.OneofthemsaidtoSally:"Theoldmanlosthiswayintheparkandcalledusforhelp,sowesentacartobringhimhome.”Sallywasverysurprised,butshethankedthepolicemenandtheyleft."But,grandfather,”sheasked,"yougototheparkeverydayfortwentyyears.Howdidyouloseyourway?Theoldmansmiledandsaid,"Ididn’tlosemyway.Iwasjusttiredanddidn’twanttowalkhome.”()51．Sally’sgrandfatherdidn’tgoforawalkintheparkeverymorning.()52．OnemorningapolicecarstoppednearSally’shouse.()53．Sally’soldgrandfatherlosthiswayandcalledthepolicemenforhelp.()54．Sallythankedthepolicemenandtheyleft.()55．Theoldmandidn’t