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最新精選高中英語必修5、選修6人教版課后練習第六十五篇
第1題【單選題】
Ithroughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourhelp.
A^couldnHthavegone
B、didn"tgo
C、wouldn"tgo
D>hadn"tgone
【答案】:
A
【解析】:
【分析】句意加果沒有你的幫助我不可能度過那段痛苦的時期.由句意和without可知,此處為含蓄虛擬語氣主句是對過去事實
的虛擬應(yīng)用"could/would/might/shouldhavedone:故選A.
【點評】考查虛擬語氣,本題涉及含蓄虛擬語氣的應(yīng)用.
第2題【單選題】
Alotoflecturesareunableadequatelytotheirknowledgetotheiraudience.
A^survey
B、convey
C^deliver
D、inform
【答案】:
B
【解析】:
【分析】句意:很多講座不能8他們的知識傳達給他們的觀眾。survey"調(diào)查「convey”傳達“;deliver"交付,傳
送inform"通知,告訴“?根據(jù)語境可知選B.
【點評】考查動詞辨析,區(qū)分的含義.
survey,convey,deliverrinform
第3題【單選題】
Usuallybeforeexams,studentstwominutestowritedowntheirnames.
A、aregiven
B、weregiven
C>gave
D、give
【答案】:
A
【解析】:
【分析】句意:通常在考試前,學生們被給2分鐘時間寫名字。根據(jù)句意,此處應(yīng)該用一颯在時的被動語態(tài).故選A。
【點評】考查時態(tài)語態(tài),本題涉及f現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)的應(yīng)用.
第4題【單選題】
Dorahassomeshortcomingsbutsheseemslikeanintelligentylikableperson.()
A、onthecontrary
B^uptonow
C、inreturnfor
D、onthewhole
【答案】:
D
【解析】:
【分析】A.onthecontrary相反;B.uptonow到目前為止;C.inreturnfor作為對……的回報;D.onthewhole從整
體上看,總的來說;句意:多拉有一些缺點,但是從整體上來看,她似乎是個既聰明又討人喜歡的人。根據(jù)句怠,故選D。
【點評】考查介詞短語.此題從題意可以得出答塞,應(yīng)牢記介詞短語的準確意義.
第5題【單選題】
,weshouldsleepatleast8hoursaday,butmanypeoplesleeplessthanthat.
A、Inparticular;indemand
BNIntheory;inpractice
C、Inpublic;intheory
D^Ingeneral;inadvance
【答案】:
B
【解析】:
【分析】句意:理論上,我們每天睡眠要至少八小時,但實際上,大部分人睡眠少于八小時.A.Inparticular”尤其,特
別”,indemand"非常需要的";B.Intheory“理論上",inpractice"實際上";C.Inpublic”在公共場合”,in
theory“理論上“;D.Ingeneral"總體上”,inadvance”提前”。故選B。
【點評】考查介詞短語,區(qū)分inparticulai;indemand,intheory;inpractice,inpublic,ingeneral;inadvance的含義.
第6題【單選題】
Thegirlistogiveussomehelpifasked.
A^possible
B、likely
C、probably
D、possibly
【答案】:
B
【解析】:
【分析】句意:如果不要求,這個女孩不可能&我們幫助。本句使用了sb.belikelytodosth結(jié)構(gòu),指"某人很有可能做某
事",likely是形容詞,“可能”的意思.possible不用于出結(jié)構(gòu);probablyfflpossiblyS娓副詞.故選B.
【點評】考查形容詞,區(qū)分的應(yīng)用.
possibleflikely,probablyfpossibly
第7題【單選題】
Janeopenedthewindowtoalittleairandsunshine.
A^admit
B、admire
C^adapt
D、adopt
【答案】:
A
【解析】:
【分析】句意:珍妮打開窗戶,透透空氣,見見太陽"admit”接納,容許,承認,準許“;admire”贅美,欽佩,羨慕”
adapt"儂于adopt"碰,睜,砒“?
【點評】珈司,區(qū)分的含義.
admit,admirefadaptradopt
第8題【單選題】
l"dratheryoubytrain,becauseIcan"tbeartheideaofyourbeinginanairplaneinsuchbadweather.
A、wouldgo
B、shouldgo
C、went
D、hadgone
【答案】:
C
【解析】:
【分析】句意:我寧愿標火車去.因為我無法想像在如此惡劣的天氣你呆在飛機里。因為在would「athe「后的賓語從句中,從句
中的渭語動詞用一儂去時來表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)硪龅氖虑椋蔬xC.
【點評】考查虛擬語氣,以及wouldrather后的賓語從句的應(yīng)用.
第9題【單選題】
Foodsuppliesintheflood-strickenarea.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere'*snoneleft.
)
A、haverunout
B、arerunningout
C>havebeenrunout
D、arebeingrunout
【答案】:
B
【解析】:
[inlff]A.haverunoutBft?;B.arerunningouW?用完;C.havebeenrun用被掰鄉(xiāng)式;D.are
beingrunou地物耗盡不用被動形式;句意:洪災(zāi)區(qū)的食物供應(yīng)將要用光了,我們必須在用完之前立即采取行動。根據(jù)句意,
故選B。
【點評】考查現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)和動詞被動語態(tài),學生必須掌提動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài),還特別記住runout)殳有被動態(tài),
表達某人用完什么,須用runoutof.
第10題【單選題】
Ihaveofferedtopaintthehouseaweek"saccommodation(食宿).
A^withregardto
B、inexchangefor
C、bymeansof
D、inplaceof
【答案】:
B
【解析】:
【分析】句意:我不得不主動提出粉刷房子以換取一周的食宿。withregardt。表示“關(guān)于、至于“;inexchangefo俵
示“作為……的交換";bymeansof“憑借”;inplaceof表示"代替”,故B項正確.
【點評】考查介詞短語,區(qū)分withregardto,inexchangefor,bymeansof,inplaceof的含義.
>第11題【單選題】
Youshouldkeepaneyehim,forIhavelostfaithhim.
A、in;on
B^on;in
C^at;at
D、on;for
【答案】:
B
【解析】:
【分析】句意:你應(yīng)該留意他,因為我對他失去了信心。keepaneyeon固定短語「照看,留意,密切注視“;losefaith
in固定短語J對……失去信心\所以選B.
【點評】考量介詞,以及固定短語keepaneyeon和losefaithin.
A第12題【完形填空】
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選
項。
Abigstormtookusbysurprise.Wedidn"tItobehithardsowedidn"tleaveourhome.Whenwerealized
ouryardwas2andmorewaterwascoming,itwastoolatetomove.
Wehadtoclimbon3oftheroof(屋頂)togetawayfromthewaterafteritstartedenteringthehouse.The
4wentoff,itwasextremelydarkandwewere5Wehadtotieourselvestoeachother,becausethe6wasvery
strong.Ihadmylaptopwithmeandkeptpostingcriesfor7Westayedontheroofforeighthours8wewere
rescued.
Itwasa9night.Somepeoplelosttheirlives.ManyhouseswerecompletelylOOurneighbor"sroofwas
blownaway.llalthoughourhousewasalsohit,itremainedintact(完整的).
Atpresent,wekeepgoingback,takingmanyphotos—anrequirement12theinsurancecompany.We
expectthemtomakeanassessmentofthedamage,andthenhopefully,13ourlosses.Andl"mparticularly
14thatmyuniversityprojectswerelost.ThatmeansmoreworkformeandIamduetograduateinDecember.
Wearenow15atafriend"shouseinBrooklyn.Wewon"tbeabletoreturntoourhouseinmonths.
There*'snoinformationaboutthesupportforthe16ofthisstorm.Allwehearistogototheshelter.
Butnowl"m17becausemyfamilyandIarealive.Andit"simportanttol8thattherearestillpeople
19food,shelter,orgasinthecoldweather.It"satrulyterribletimeforthecitynowbutIbelieveeverything
will20.
A、decide
B、expect
C、wait
D、prepare
A^closed
B^measured
C^flooded
D、cleaned
ANtrees
top
C^tower
D^tables
A>fire
house
C、power
D、radio
A、excited
B、puzzled
C^frightened
D、embarrassed
A、light
B、building
C^rope
D、wind
A>help
forgiveness
C>safety
D^goodness
A、before
unless
C^since
D^because
A、clear
fantastic
C>surprising
D^terrible
A^burnt
B^destroyed
C^stolen
D、sold
A^Conveniently
B、Exactly
C、Luckily
D、Rarely
A^with
B、by
C、to
D^for
A、realize
B、choose
C^find
D、cover
A、guilty
B、shocked
C^bored
D^upset
A^staying
B、pointing
C、calling
D、working
A、results
B、victims
C、records
D、experiences
A、hopeful
B、proud
C、grateful
D、brave
A、forget
B、explain
C、warn
D、remember
A、for
B、without
C、against
D、plus
A^disappear
B、count
C^happen
D、change
【答案】:
(1)B;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)D;(7)A;(8)A;(9)D;(10)B;(11)C;(12)B;
(13)D;(14)D;(15)A;(16)B;(17)C;(18)D;(19)B;(20)D;
【解析】:
【分析】本文是一篇i歐文,突然而至的暴雨襲擊了我們家,全家人只好爬到屋頂?shù)却仍?,獲救以后,家園被毀,但是我們
仍然心希望。
(1)考查動詞。A、decide“決定”;B、expect“期待,預(yù)料";C、wait“等待”;D、prepare"準備:根據(jù)上文“A
bigstormtookusbysurprise;這場暴雨突然襲擊了我們,可知,我們沒有預(yù)料到會有如此強的暴雨.故B項正確。
(2)考查動詞。A、closed"關(guān)閉";B、measured"測量";C、flooded"淹沒";D、cleaned"清掃".根據(jù)下
文"andmorewaterwascoming"更多的水要來,可知,大水淹沒了我們的院子。只有Q頁flood是與水有關(guān)的詞匯,故C項
正確。
(3)考查名詞.A、trees“樹”;B、top"頂部";Cxtower"塔,高樓”;D、tables“桌子”.根據(jù)下文“Westayed
ontheroofforeighthours?"可知f當大水突然到來的時候f我們只好爬上屋頂。故B正確。
(4)考查名詞.A、fire"火“;B、house"房子";C、power"權(quán)力,電力";D、radio“收音機”.根據(jù)下文-itwas
extremelydark"可知,停電了,故CffilE確.
(5)考查形容詞.A、excited"激動的,興奮的”;B、puzzled"困惑的";C、frightened“害怕的”;D、
embarrassed"窘迫的".大水突然到來淹沒了院子,我們只能爬上屋頂,而且停電了,此時我們肯定很害怕,擔心洪水更
大.故QS正確.
(6)考查名詞.A、light“光,燈”;B、building“建筑”;C、rope"繩子";D、wind“風”,根據(jù)上文“Wehadto
tieourselvestoeachother"我們相互綁在一起,是因為風很大,如果不綁在一起可能會被風吹走。故D項正確。
(7)考查名詞.A、help“幫助”;Bsforgiveness"原諒,諒解";C、safety“安全”;D、goodness'善良,優(yōu)秀,精
華,養(yǎng)分”。遇見如此巨大的危險的時候,當然要求救。故A項正確。
(8)考查連詞.A、before"在之前“;B、unless“除3E";C、since"自從";D、because"因為”.本句中before
表示“一段時間以后.….:,我們在屋頂上待了八個小時以后才被SU人所救。故AB5正確。
(9)考查形容詞。A、clear'清晰的";Bxfantastic“極好的,極出色的,不可思議的";C、surprising“令人吃驚
的";D、terrible何怕的"。突然遇到了風暴,全家人被迫爬上屋頂,八”包以后才會救援,這的確是很糟猱的經(jīng)歷,所以
有必保上對我們來說是很可怕的。故D項正確。
(10)考查動詞.A、burnt"燃燒";B、destroyed"毀滅”;C、stolen"偷";D、sold“賣”很多房子都在水災(zāi)中被毀
壞了故B正確。
(11)考查形容詞.A、Conveniently“方便地";B、Exactly“確切地";C、Luckily"幸運地”;D、Rarely"罕見地”?
根據(jù)下文“itremainedintact"可知,雖然我們的房子也受到洪水襲擊,但是仍然保存完整.這是幸運的事情.故CKS正確.
(12)考查介詞.A、with"和,具有";B、by“被,通過";Cxto"到”;D、for”為”,遇見洪水以后,保險公司要提
供賠償,要求我們提供受損房屋的照片.故B項正確.
(13)考查動詞.A、realize“實現(xiàn),意識到";B、choose“選擇”;C、find“發(fā)現(xiàn)“;D、cover韁蓋,.我們
希望保險公司能評估損失,并未M嘗我們損失的荽用.cover在這里是4M嘗”的意思,故D項正確。
(14)考查形容詞.A、guilty“內(nèi)疚的";B、shocked“震驚的";C、bored"厭煩的";D、upset“不安的”.最讓我
難過的是我的大學幾乎泡湯了。原本讀大學的計劃被突然而來的洪水打破了。故D項正確。
(15)考查動詞。A、staying"待,停留";B、pointing"指向”;C、calling"叫,大喊";D、working“工作”。根據(jù)
下文“Wewon,tbeabletoreturntoourhouseinmonths"我們得好幾個月不能回家,說明我們只能待在朋友家里。動詞
stay與atafriend,shouse搭配。故A項正確。
(16)考查名詞.A、「esu電"結(jié)果";B、victims“受害者”;C、records"記錄”;D、experiences"經(jīng)歷:空后短語
ofthisstorm可知,我們都是這次洪水的受害者。而現(xiàn)在沒有給受害者幫助的信息。故B項正確。
(17)考查形容詞。A、hopeful“充滿希望的";B、proud"驕傲的,自豪的";C、grateful“感激的”;D、brave"勇
敢的".根據(jù)下文“becausemyfamilyandIarealive可"知,因為家人都活著,所以勘訪感激。故C項正確.
(18)考查動詞.A、forget”忘記”;B、explain"解津;C、warn“警告”;D、remember“記住”.在這個時候我
們記得仍然有人沒有東西吃,沒有地方住,所以我們還算是幸運的.故D項正確.
(19)考查介詞.A、for“為”;B、without“沒有”;C、against“反對";D、plus”加”?我們感覺幸運是因為還有別
人沒有東西吃,沒有地方住.所以本空用without.故B項正確。
(20)考查動詞.A、disappear"消失";B、count"數(shù)’;C、happen"發(fā)生";D、change"改變”.根據(jù)but可知,
本句與前面的內(nèi)容是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系.句意:雖然對于我們這個城市來說這是一段可怕的日子,但是我認為一W都會變的.故D項正
確.
【點評】本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,連詞,介詞等多個知識點的考查,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進f根
據(jù)上下文的邏,進,從而選出正*案.
A第13題【閱讀理解】
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出擇最佳選項。
ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit,andtogointotheirofficesorschoolseveryday
bytrain,carorbus,eventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlyinthemorningandreachhomelatein
theevening.
OneadvantageoflivingoutsideLondonisthathousesarecheaper.EvenasmallflatinLondonwithouta
gardencostsquitealottorent(租?。?Withthesamemoney,onecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywitha
gardenofone"sown.
Then,inthecountryonecanrestfromthenoiseandhurryofthetown.Eventhoughonehastogetup
earlierandspendmoretimeintrainsorbuses,onecansleepbetteratnightandduringweekendsandon
summerevenings,onecanenjoythefresh,cleanairofthecountry.Ifonelikesgardens,onecanspendone"s
freetimedigging,planting,wateringanddoingthehundredandoneotherjobswhichareneededinagarden.
Then,whentheflowersandvegetablescomeup,onehastherewardofsharingthesecretofNature.
Somepeople,however,takenointerestincountrythings:forthem,happinessliesinthetown,withits
cinemasandtheatres,beautifulshopsandbusystreets,dancehallsandrestaurants.Suchpeoplewouldfeel
thattheirlifewasnotworthlivingiftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon.Anoccasionalwalkinoneoftheparks
andafortnight"s(twoweeks)visittotheseaeverysummerisallthecountrytheywant:theresttheyarequite
preparedtoleavetothosewhoaregladtogetawayfromLondoneverynight.
Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A、Peoplewholikecountrythingsprefertoliveoutsidethecity.
B、PeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveinthecountry.
C>SomepeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveinsideLondon.
D、ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideLondon.
B
Onecanusethesamemoneyforbuyingalittlehousewithagardeninthecountryto.
A、getasmallflatwithagardeninLondon
B、haveasmallflatwithagardeninLondon
C、rentasmallflatwithoutagardeninLondon
D、buyasmallflatwithoutagardeninLondon
C
Whentheflowersandvegetablesinthegardencomeup,whohastherewardofsharingthesecretof
Nature?
A、Thosewholiveinthecountry.
B、Thosewhohaveagardenoftheirown.
C、Thosewhohavespenttimeworkinginthegarden.
D、Thosewhohavebeendigging,plantingandwatering.
C
WhatwouldpeoplewhothinkhappinessliesinthetownfeeliftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon?
A、Theirlifewasmeaningless.
B、Theirlifewasinvaluable.
C、Theydidn"tdeserveahappylife.
D、Theywerenotworthyoftheirhappylife.
A
【答案】:無
【解析】:
【分析】本文講述很多在倫敦工作的人都喜歡住在倫敦以外的地方,然后每天早上乘火車或者汽車去辦公室或者學校,盡管這
意味著他們每天不得不早出晚歸。
(1)推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容:雖然有很多人喜歡鄉(xiāng)村生活,但文章最后講也有些人喜歡城市生活,從而可推知此題答案為
B項。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第二、三句可推知此題答案為C項。
(3)細可理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段最后兩句可知:要是他喜歡花園,在花園里挖土、種植、澆水等等,那么當鮮花和蔬菜生長
起來的時候,他就得到了與大自然分享秘專的獎堂,所以選C項.
(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段第二句可知,不喜歡鄉(xiāng)村生活的人認為鄉(xiāng)下的生活沒價值,故答案為A項.
>第14題【閱讀理解】
閱讀理解
Mosquitoeshaveanextraordinaryabilitytofindhumansfarawayandflystraighttotheirskin.
Mosquitoescandomorethancauseanitchy(發(fā)癢的)wound.Somemosquitoesspreadseveralserious
diseases,includingDengue,yellowfeverandmalaria.
Overonemillionpeopleworldwidediefromthesediseaseseachyear.Newresearchnowshowshow
mosquitoeschoosewhotobite.
Mosquitoesneedbloodtosurvive.Theyareattractedtohumanskinandbreath.Theysmellthecarbon
dioxidegas,whichallmammalsbreatheout.Thisgasisthemainwayformosquitoestoknowthatawarm-
bloodedcreatureisnearby.
Butmosquitoesalsousetheireyesandsenseoftouch.MichaelDickinsonisaprofessorattheCalifornia
InstituteofTechnology.Hisresearchshowshowthesesmallinsects,withevensmallerbrains,usethreesenses
tofindabloodmeal.
MichaelDickinson"steamusedplumes-amaterialthatrisesintotheairofcarbondioxidegasintoawind
tunnel(隧道).Theythenusedcamerastorecordthemosquitoes.Theinsectsfollowedtheplume.
Then,thescientistsplaceddarkobjectsonthelightercoloredfloorandwallsofthetunnel.Mr.Dickinson
said,atfirst,themosquitoesshowednointerestintheobjectsatall."Whatwasquitesurprisingisthatthe
mosquitoesflybackandforthforhours.Thesearehungryfemalesandtheycompletelyignoretheobjectson
thefloorandwallofthetunnel.ButthemomenttheygetahitofCO?,theychangetheirbehaviorquite
obviouslyandnowwouldbecomeattractedtotheselittlevisualblobs(斑點1”
Thissuggestedtotheresearchersthatamosquito"ssenseofsmellismoreimportantinthesearchfor
food.Oncemosquitoescatchasmellofahumanoranimal,theyalsofollowvisualsignals.
Whatdomosquitoesmainlyusetofindtheirfood?
A、Senseofsmell.
B、Senseoftouch.
C>Smartbrains.
D、Smartbrains.
A
Thefirstresponseofthemosquitoestotheobjectsintheexperimentis.
A、toflytothedarkones
B、tocatchandsticktothem
C>totakenonoticeofthem
D、toattachthemselvestothem
C
Howcanweavoidbeingattackedbymosquitoesaccordingtothetext?
A、Don"tletthemseeus.
B^Usedarkobjectstostopthem.
C^Makethemflybackandforthforhours.
D、Attractthemtoobjectsfullofcarbondioxidegas.
D
Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A、HowDoMosquitoesSurvive?
B、WhyDoMosquitoesNeedBlood?
C、HowDoMosquitoesChoosetoBiteYou?
D、WhyDoMosquitoesAttacktheHumanBeing?
C
【答案】:無
【解析】:
【分析】本文屬于科普說明文,本文講述了科學家通過實驗得出的結(jié)論:蚊子主要通過嗅覺尋找叮咬目標,它們通過聞哺乳動
物呼出的二氧化碳的味道直接找到目阮
(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第三、四句可知,蚊子主要通過嗅覺來確定目標的位置,故A正確.
(2)細行理解題。根據(jù)第六段第二句MrDickinsonsaid,atfirst,themosquitoesshowednointerestintheobjectsat
all.可知,起初的時候,蚊子對實驗物體一點興趣也沒有.故CJ頁正確。
(3)推理判斷題.根據(jù)第三段第三句Theysmellthecarbondioxidegas,whichallmammalsbreatheout.可知,哺乳動
物發(fā)出的二?化碳能夠吸引蚊子,所以我們可以使用帶有二<化碳的物體來吸引蚊子,以此避免被蚊子叮咬.故D正確.
(4)主旨大意題.通讀全文可知,本文講述了科學家通過實驗得出的結(jié)論:蚊子主要通過嗅覺尋找叮咬目標,它們通過聞哺乳
動物發(fā)出的二m化碳的味道直接找到目標.故c項正確.
>第15題【閱讀理解】
閱讀理解
Romewasn"tbuiltinaday,andtheInternetdidn*'tcomeoutofagoldenegg.Manyoftoday"screations
werenotbornofpeoplewhohadcreativeideas,butwhodidnotstopatsimplyhavinganidea.Theytookone
brickofcapital(資本),anotherbrickofknowledge,perhapsabrickortwooffamilyandfriends,andbuilttheir
empires(帝國)brickbybrick.
Ifyouwanttobuildanonlineempire,youcannotsettleforsimplyhavingawebsitefullofarticles,ora
websitefullofpictures-therearealreadythousandsofsiteslikethat,soyouneedtocomeupwithsomething
newandcreative.
Soifyouarestartingtobuildsomethingup,askyourself:whatdoyoureallywanttodo,andwhatareyou
reallygoodat?Believeitornot,youcanmakemoneyatsomethingthatyouareanexpertin,andyouneedto
knowwhatthatis.
Remember,havinganonlineempiredoesnotmeanthatyouhavetodoitalone.Youcantakeyourfriends
alongwithyou.Havingafriendadvertiseyourservicesonlineisagoodwaytoattractmorevisitorstoyour
empire.
Buildinganonlineempire,youwillhavetobepreparedtonotonlycomeupwithcreativeideas,butto
carryyourideasthrough.Talktopeoplewhohavealreadysucceededinbuildingtheirownempires.Talkto
peoplewhoarestruggling.Joinamailinglistthatwillhelpyougetthroughyourstruggletoachieveyourgoal.
Asyoumoveforward,youwillfindthatyoucanhelpotherpeople,andyouwillhaveagoodmanystories
totell-nottomentionalotofmoneyinthebank.
Ifyoulearntherealsecretsofcreatingalongtermstable(穩(wěn)定的)onlinebusinessthenyouwillhave
enoughmoneytoretireon.
Theproverb“Romewasn"tbuiltinaday"appliestoasituationwhere.
A、expertknowledgeisbadlyneeded
B^youareshortofmoneyatthebeginning
C、onlinewealthhastobegainedbitbybit
D、familyandfriendswillbeagainstyouridea
C
Whyare“yourfriends“mentionedinthe4thparagraph?
A、Theycanbuywhatyouareselling.
B、Theycanhelpmakeyourwebsitepopular.
C>YourfriendsknowmoreabouttheWeb.
D、Youhaveagoodrelationshipwithyourfriends.
B
Whatisthepurposeofjoiningamailinglist?
A、Togetalotofhelp.
Towritemanyemails.
C>Tomakemoreemailfriends.
D、Totalkpeopleintobuyingyourproduct.
A
Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A、NevergetaddictedtotheInternet
B、Buildinganonlineempireofyourown
C、Howtogethelpfromanonlineempire
D、Howtoofferhelpthroughanonlineempire
B
【答案】:
【解析】:
【分析】本文是一篇議論文,講述了如何建立網(wǎng)絡(luò)財富帝國的方法和建議。作者提出帝國不是一步建成的,它是一個長期的過
程,需要創(chuàng)新、專業(yè)、人氣、學習和分享等.
(1)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的“Romewasn'tbuiltinadayandtheInternetdidn'tcomeoutofagolden
egg:可知,作者用“羅馬不是一曰建成的“來類比網(wǎng)絡(luò)財富帝國是慢慢建立的.故選C.
(2)考查細節(jié)理解.根據(jù)第四段中的“Havingafriend...isagoodwaytoattractmorevisitorstoyourempire?可知,朋
友可以幫著吸引更多的來訪者。故選B。
(3):節(jié)^第五段中的“"Mktopeoplewhoarestruggling.Joinamailinglistthatwillhelpyouget
throughyourstruggletoachieveyourgoal;可知,“加入由附列表"是幫助"你”達成目標的好方法,故答案為A.
(4)考查主旨大意.根據(jù)第二至五段的首句可知,本文主要講述網(wǎng)絡(luò)財富帝國是如何建立的,B項符合題意。
【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解,推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查,是文化類閱讀,要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,
進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進行分析,推理,概括和歸納,從而選出正確答索。
>第16題【閱讀理解】
閱讀下列短文,從給的四個選項(A、B,C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
Closeyoureyesforaminuteandimaginewhatlifewouldbelikeifyouhadahundreddollarsless.Also
imaginewhatitwouldbelikespendingtherestofyourlifewithyoureyesclosed.Imaginehavingtoreadthis
page,notwithyoureyesbutwithyourfinger-tips.
Withexistingmedicalknowledgeandskills*two-thirdsoftheworld"s42millionblindshouldnothaveto
suffer.Unfortunately,richcountriespossessmostofthisknowledge,whiledevelopingcountriesdonot.
ORBISisaninternationalnon-profitorganizationwhichoperatestheworld"sonlyflyingteachingeye
hospital.ORBISintendstohelpfightblindnessworldwide.lnsideaDC-8aircraft,thereisafully-equipped
teachinghospitalwithtelevisionstudioandclassroom.Doctorsaretaughtthelatesttechniquesofbringing
sightbacktopeoplehere.ProjectORBISalsoaimsatpromotingpeacefulcooperation(合作)amongcountries.
ORBIStriestohelpdevelopingcountriesbyprovidingtrainingduringthree-weekmedicalprograms.ORBIS
hastaughtsight-savingtechniquestoover35,000doctorsandnurses,whocontinuetocuretensofthousands
ofblindpeopleeveryyear.ORBIShasconducted17planeprogramsinChinasofar.Fortheseventotenmillion
blindinChina,ORBISisplanningtodomoreforthem.AtthemomentanORBISteamisworkingonalong-
termplantodevelopatrainingcenterandtoprovideeyecareservicestoShanxiProvince.ORBISneedsyour
helptocontinuetheirworkandfreepeoplefromblindness.
ForjustUS$38,youcanhelponepersonsee;for$380youcanbringsightto10people;$l,300helpsteacha
doctornewskills;andfor$13,000youcanprovideatrainingprogramforagroupofdoctorswhocanmake
thousandsofblindpeopleseeagain.Yourmoneycanopentheireyestotheworld.PleasehelpORBISimprove
thequalityoflifeforsomanypeoplelessfortunatethanourselves.
Thefirstparagraphisintendedto.
A、introduceanewwayofreading
B、advisethepublictoleadasimplelife
C>directthepublic"sattentiontotheblind
D、encouragethepublictouseimagination
C
Whatdowelearnaboutexistingmedicalknowledgeandskillsintheworld?
A、Theyareadequate.
B、Theyhavenotbeenupdated.
C>Theyarenotequallydistributed.
D、Theyhavebenefitedmostoftheblind.
C
ORBISaimstohelptheblindby.
A、teachingmedicalstudents
B、trainingdoctorsandnurses
C、runningflyinghospitalsglobally
D、settingupnon\xadprofitorganizations
B
Whatdoestheauthortrytodointhelastparagraph?
A、Appealfordonations.
B^Makeanadvertisement.
C^Promotetrainingprograms.
D、Showsympathyfortheblind.
A
FightingBlindness
A、ORBISinChina.
B、FightingBlindness
C、ORBISFlyingHospital
D、Sight\xadsavingTechniques
C
【答案】:無
【解析】:
【分析】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹一個旨在幫助失明人士的組織——ORBIS。大家行動起來和ORBIS一起,來幫助另
明的朋友們。4W\的捐助,就可以使他們和我們一樣去感受這個世界的美好。
(1)考查寫作意圖.綜觀全文,作者希望大眾通過想象失明人士的生活,以此引起人們對失明人士的關(guān)注,故選C.
(2)考或節(jié)解.根據(jù)第二段最后一句話可知目前的醫(yī)療知識和技術(shù)分配不均衡。故選C.
(3)考查細節(jié)理解.根據(jù)文章第三段和第四段首句可知ORBIS通過培訓(xùn)醫(yī)務(wù)人員來幫助失明人士.故選B.
(4)咨韌由文章最后一段中不同金額的捐款所能產(chǎn)生的積極效果可知,最后作者是號召大幺捐款幫助提高失明人士
的生活質(zhì)量.故選A.
(5)考查標題判斷.本文關(guān)鍵詞為ORBIS,文章通融陋介紹ORBIS通過他們的flyinghospital幫助失明人士.故選C.
>第17題【閱讀理解】
閱讀理解
Iamagoodmothertothreechildren.Ihavetriednevertoletmyprofessionstandinthewayofbeinga
goodparent.Inolongerconsidermyselfthecenteroftheuniverse.Ishowup.Ilisten.Itrytolaugh.Iama
goodfriendtomyhusband.Ihavetriedtomakemarriagevows(誓約)meanwhattheysay.Iamagoodfriend
tomyfriends,andtheytome.Withoutthem,therewouldbenothingtosaytoyoutoday.
Sohere"swhatIwantedtotellyoutoday:Getalife.Areallife,notadesireofthenextpromotion(提升),
thebiggerpaycheck,thelargerhouse.
Getalifeinwhichyouarenotalone.Findpeopleyoulove,andwholoveyou.Andrememberthatloveis
notleisure(空閑);itiswork.Pickupthephone.Sendanemail.Writealetter.Andrealizethatlifeisthebest
thingandthatyouhavenobusinesstakingitforgranted.
Itissoeasytowasteourlives,ourdays,ourhours,andourminutes.
It_is_so_easy_to_existjnstead_of_to_live.Ilearnedtolivemanyyearsago.Somethingreallybadhappenedto
me,somethingthatchangedmylifeinwaysthat,ifIhadmychoice,itwouldneverhavebeenchangedatall.
AndwhatIlearnedfromitiswhat,today,seemstobethehardestlessonofall1learnedtolovethejourney,
notthedestination.Ilearnedtolookat
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