九江市2023年中考適應(yīng)性考試英語(yǔ)試題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。

2.答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。

3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。

4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。

5.保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、AsPresidentXiJinpingtellsus,happinessthroughhardwork.

A.achieveB.isachievedC.hasachieved

2、一Yourskirtlooksverynice.THbuy.

—Let'sgoshoppingthisafternoon.

A.itB.oneC.thatD.this

3、It'sveryhot.ButIthinkit'simpolitetoyourclothesinpublic.

A.setoffB.turnoff

C.takeoffD.getoff

4^-Remembertogivemybestwishestoyourparents.

A.OK,IwillB.Itdoesnftmatter

C.IfshardtosayD.Yes,please

5、一Hownoisyitis!CouldyoupleasetheCDplayeralittle?

—Sorry,rildoitatonce.

A.turnupB.turndownC.turnoff

6、Theteacherspeaksveryloudlyallthestudentscanhearher.

A.sothat

B.eventhough

C.asif

D.assoonas

7、一Willyoumissyourfamilywhenyougoabroadforfurtherstudythisautumn?

—Ofcourse.Butluckily,Icanthembye-mailorWeChat.

A.comeupwithB.getalongwith

C.keepintouchwithD.makefriendswith

8、Thelifewewereusedtogreatlysince1992.

A.changeB.havechangedC.changingD.haschanged

9、The24thWinterOlympicGamesinBeijingin2022.

A.holdsB.isheldC.willbeheld

10、bigsuccessStephenHawkingis!He'soneofthebest-knownscientistsonspaceandtimeintheworld.

A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata

II.完形填空

11、Onceuponatime,thecolorsoftheworldargued.Allofthemthoughtthattheywerethebestandmostbeautiful.

Greensaid,“]Iamthemostimportant.Iamthesignoflifeandofhope.I'mthecolorofgrass,treesandleaves.

2me,allanimalswoulddie.”

Blueinterrupted（插嘴），“Don'tjustthinkabouttheEarth.Whatisthecoloroftheskyandthesea?Isn'twaterthe

most3thingforlife?”

Yellowlaughed:"Youareallsoserious.I4laughter,happinessandwarmthintotheworld.Everytimepeople

lookatayellowsunflower,theystartto5Withoutme,therewouldbenofun.”

Orangesaidloudly,“Iamthecolorofhealthandstrength.Icarrythemostimportantvitamin“維生素）.Thinkof

carrots,pumpkinsandoranges.

6Ifilltheskyatsunriseorsunset,everyoneisamazedatmybeautyand7givesanotherthoughttoanyof

you.”

8couldstanditnolonger,soheshouted,amthecolorofdangerandofcourage.Iamwillingtofightfora

cause（事業(yè)）.Ibringfireintopeople'sblood.”

TheirvoicesbecamelouderandloudenLoudthundercouldbeheardandrainstartedtopour.Whenthecolorsbeganto

cool,therainsaid,“You9colors.Don'tyouknowthateachofyouareunique?Joinhandsandfollowme.”

Theydidwhattheyweretoldandtogether10themostbeautifulrainbow.

1.A.HardlyB.ClearlyC.Possibly

2.A.WithB.ForC.Without

3.A.importantB.beautifulC.interesting

4.A.getB.driveC.bring

5.A.sleepB.singC.smile

6.A.UntilB.UnlessC.When

7.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.nobody

8.A.RedB.BlackC.White

9.A.braveEkfoolishC.wonderful

10.A.watchedB.madeC.painted

III.語(yǔ)法填空

12、閱讀短文，在空白處填入：個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式（不多于3個(gè)單詞）。

Spring,summer,autumnandwintermakeayear.Weclearlyknoweachseasonisimportant.IfI1.(ask)which

seasonisthemostbeautiful,I'dliketosayallofthemarebeautiful.

Spring2.(show)awonderfulpicturewiththeblueskyandwhiteclouds,greentreesandclearair,shiningsunand

warmwind.Naturehaswokenup.Whereisspring?Itshines3?theeyesofchildren,itdancesamongpeople's

gestures(姿態(tài))andexpressions.Thesunshineismakingeverythingwakeup.Peoplewillhaveanew4.(begin)inspring

whichisthe5.(good)timetostartthewholeyear'swork.

Summeris6.activeseason.Wecangoboatingandhavefuninthewater.WhatIlikebestinthisseasonisthe

lotus(蓮花).WheneverIamsad,itencouragesmetotrymybesttomakemydreamcometrue.

Iwasborninautumn.Ithasseenmygrowth,happinessandsadness.7^_thepastmonthsaresometimesbad,Iown

anewbeginning.Itbringslove,hopeandenjoymentinto8.life.

IlovewinterbecauseIhavefunwithfriends(play)inthesnow,makingasnowman,enjoyingthewhiteworld

withthesongEdelweiss(雪絨花).Winterisaseasonwithhope.Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?Ilove

10.(season).Allseasonsaregreat.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、OnFeb21,aspecialChinese“diplomat(外交官)"，BaoBaothepanda,arrivedinChinafromtheUnitedStates.

ManypeopleintheUSfoundithardtosaygoodbyetoherandwereattheairporttoseeherleave.

BaoBaowasbornattheNationalZooinWashingtonDCin2013.HerparentsareTianTianandMeiXiang.They

wenttotheUSin2000."WehavewatchedBaoBaogrowupduringthepastthreeyears/9saidDennisKelly,thezoo

director.wWe9regoingtomisshersomuch/9

Infact,thezoohasbeenpreparingforBaoBaotoleavesincethemomentshewasborn.Thafsbecauseunderthe

agreementbetweenChinaandothercountries,allthepandasbornoutsideChinamustreturnhomebythetimetheyare

fouryearsold.

Theflighttooknearly12hours.AzookeeperandadoctorwereontheplanetogetherwithBaoBao.Tomakeher

comfortable,thezooputbambooandothersnacksontheplane.Now,BaoBaoisathernewhomeinChengdu.Shewill

startanewlifethere.

Backto1932,ChinafirstsenttwopandastotheUSasgifts.Rightnow,fourzoosintheUShavepandasfrom

China.Thepandasplayanimportantroleinthefriendshipbetweenthetwocountries.

OfcoursetheUSisnottheonlycountrywithpandas.Therewere44pandaslivingindifferentcountriesaroundthe

worldlastyear,reportedXinhua.

1.ThepeopleintheUSwhenBaoBaolefttheUS.

A.didn9tmindheratallB.missedhersomuch

C.didn^wanttosaygoodbyeD.boughthersomegifts

2.What'stheagreementaboutthepandasbetweenChinaandothercountries?

A.AllpandasbornoutsideChinamustmovetoanothercityaftertheywereborn.

B.AllpandasbornoutsideChinamustreturntoChinaattheageoffour.

C.Thecountrywherethepandaswerebornmustoffergoodlivingconditionforthem.

D.Thecountrywherethepandaswerebornmustprotectthemfromdangercarefully.

3.ChinasendstwopandastotheUS.

A.tomakethemcomfortableandhappyB.tohelpthemstartanewlifeinUS

C.tohelptheUSzooshavemorepandasD.tobeagiftandsymboloffriendship

4.Thispassagemightcomefrom.

A.anewspaperB.aposterC.astorybookD.aguideboo

B

14>Helenlovedsmallanimals.Onemorningwhileshewaswalkingintheforest,shefoundtwoweakbirdsinthegrass.

Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage.Shelookedafterthemwithloveandthebirdsbothgrewwell.They

thankedherwithawonderfulsongeverymorning.

Butsomethinghappenedoneday.Helenleftthedoorofthecageopen.Thelargerbirdflewfromthecage.Shethought

thatitwouldflyaway,soshe____it.Shewasveryexcitedtocatchit.Suddenlyshefeltstrange.Sheopenedherhandand

lookedsadlyatthedeadbird.Hergreatlovehadkilledthebird!

Theotherbirdwasmovingbackandforth（來回地）inthecage.Helencouldfeelthebirdwanttogoout.Itwantedtofly

intothebluesky.Atonce,Helentookthebirdoutofthecageandletitflyaway.Thebirdcircled,twice,threetimes.

Helenenjoyedwatchingthebirdflyingandsinginghappily.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserandlandedsoftlyonherhead.

Itsangthesweetestsongthatshehadeverheard.

Theeasiestwaytoloseloveistoholdtootight.Thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitfreedom.

1.WhatwasHelendoingwhenshefoundtwoweakbirds?

A.SingingB.Walking

C.DancingD.Playing

2.Theunderlinedword“grasped“inthesecondparagraphmeans?

A.抓住B.控制

C.保護(hù)D.擊打

3.Somethinghappenedoneday,?

A.thelargerbirdwasmovingbackandforthinthecage

B.thesmallerbirdwasdeadinHelen'shand

C.Helenleftthedoorofthecageopen.Thelargerbirdflewfromthecage

D.theotherbirdthankedHelenwithawonderfulsongeverymorning

4.WhydidHelenletthesecondbirdflyaway?

A.BecauseHelenhatedthebird.

B.BecauseHelencouldcallthebirdbackagain.

C.BecauseHelenthoughtthebirdcouldflybackitself.

D.BecauseHelenrealizedthebirdwantedfreedomverymuch.

5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Howtofeedbirds.B.Helen9sfavoritebirds.

C.Howtokeeplove.D.Thestoryofthetwobirds.

C

15、

(1)WANTED(2)SUMMERJOB

Areyouhard-working?Doyouliketomeetpeople?IfDoyouliketotalkwithpeople?DoYouliketowrite

youransweris“Yes”，thenwehaveajobforyouasastories?If.youwanttoworkforourmagazineasa

waiter.reporter,pleasecallKarenat1.

CallALHotelat5379!

(3)HELPWANTED(4)CLEANERWANTED

Doyoulikebabies?CanyoulookafteronebabyfortwoCanyoumakealargehousecleanandtidy?Ifyouhopeto

days?If.Youaresuretotakefoodcareofit,callusatgetthejobpaidat$20once,callusthisevening18:00一

766588.20:00.

$80ormore.Today!Hurry!Tel:633800

ChoosethebestchoicefromA.BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.

2.Theabovejobads(廣告)areprobablyfroma.

A.newspaperB.Storybook.C.TVshow

3.Ifyoulikechildrenandhavetwodaysfree,youcancallatforajob.

A.766588.B.633800C.5379

4.Iftheownerofthelargehouseasksacleanertotidyhishousetwiceaweek,howmuchwillthecleanergetina

month?

A.MYM240B.MYM200C.MYM160

5.areneededinALHotel.

A.CleanersB.Baby-sittersC.Waiters

6.Ifyou'reacollegestudentofEnglishwhoenjoyswriting,duringyoursummerholidaysyouwillbemoreinterested

inthejobin'

A.ad.⑴B.ad.(2)C.ad.(3)

D

16、HighHousingCostMakesSub-DividedFlats

HONGKONG—Averagehomepricehaveincreasedby73%sincetheendof2OO8.Thishugejumpinhomepricehas

pushedmoreandmorelowincomefamiliesintosub-dividedflats.

Whatisasub-dividedflat?Itisaflatthatisdividedintoparts,sothatitcanhousemorethanonefamily.Many

sub-dividedflatsdonotmeetfire-safetystandards(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)).Forexample,someflatownershaveturnedfireescapeexits

intopartoftheirownrooms.

InJune2011,afirehappenedinanoldeight-storeybuildingandleftfourpeopledead.Thatbuildingwasfilledwith

sub-dividedflats,someassmallas100squarefeet.Manypeoplebelievedthatsub-dividedflatswereoneofthecauses

fortheaccident.Sincethen,thegovernmenthaspaidmoreattentiontothehousingproblem.

Thebestwaytolowerhousingpricesistoincreasethenumberofflats;however,thebestwaymaynotbetheeasiestway.

Tolowerhousingprices,thegovernmentsaidthat20,000newflatsmustbeaddedeveryyearforthenexttenyears.

Evenifgovernmentcouldprovidelandfor20,000flatsayear,wewouldnotknowhowmuchthatwouldaffectthe

housingmarket.Onethingisforcertain,HongKong'shousingproblemwillnotsoongoawayandwillbewithusfora

verylongtime.

*

1.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotalkabout.

A.thefireinJune2011

B.thehousingprobleminHongKong

C.thesub-dividedflats

D.thefire-safetylaws

2.family/familieswouldliveinonesub-dividedflat.

A.0B.1C.4D.100

3.Theflatownerdividedtheirflatsintopartsbecausetheywantedto?

A.breadthelawB.helpthegovernment

C.helpthelowincomefamiliesD.makemoremoney

4.isoneofthecausesthatdrivespeopletoliveinsub-dividedflats.

A.Theflatowner'sinvitation

B.Thefire-safetylaw

C.Thehighcostofbuyingahome

D.Theeffectofsub-dividedflats

5.Accordingtothearticle,canlowerhousingprices.

A.toreducethenumberofflats

B.tobuildmoreflats

C.tosetfiretobuildings

D.togivemoneytothepoor

6.Accordingtothegovernment,flatswillbeneededin10years.

A.200B.2,000

C.20,000D.200,000

E

17、

Whenyoulistentoyourfavoritesongs,youprobablyadmirethesingerorthemusiciansyou'rehearing.Those

talentedmusicalperformers,however,areonlysomeofthepeopleinvolvedinmakingthemusicyouenjoy.Mostpeople

inthemusicindustryworkMbehindthescenes]buttheirrolesinthemusic-makingprocessareveryimportant.

Songwriters

Beforeyoucanhearasong,asongwritermustimagineitSomesongwritersworkalone,butmanysongwriting

teamsincludesomeonewhowritesthesong'swords,andanotherpersonwhowritesthemusic.PopmusiclegendElton

John'sbest-knownsongs,includingTinyDancerandYourSong,werewrittentoaccompanythewordsofBernieTaupin,

whosenameyoumightnotknow.

Arrangers

Afterasonghasbeenwritten,musicarrangersmakeitmoreappealingbydecidingwhichinstrumentswillbeused,

whatspeedthesongwillhave,andthesong9spitch.Agoodarrangementcanmakeasonga“classic”thatpeoplewill

rememberandwanttohearagainandagain.

RecordingEngineers

Recordingengineersalsoplayamajorroleincreatingthefinalsoundthatyouhear.First,theysetuptherecording

studio,theroomwheretheperformersplay.Next,theyuseelectronicequipmenttorecordthemusic.Finally,longafter

themusicianshavefinished,recordingengineersuseamixingboardtobalancethesoundsofeachmusician,and

sometimestoincorporatespecialsoundeffectsoradditionaltracks.

StudioMusicians

Manytalentedsingersandmusiciansaren'tstars,butworkinthebackgroundasstudiomusicians.Theseartists

aren'tmembersofonemusicalgroup.Instead,theyarehiredforrecordingsessionsthateventuallybecomethemusic

youbuy,aswellasthemusicusedintelevisionshows,movies,andradioads.

Manypeoplemakealivingwithmusic.Youmaynotrecognizealloftheirnames,butallofthemworktogetherto

createthesongsyoulovetolistento.

1.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ThePeopleBehindtheMusicB.TheMusicMan

C.HowMusicIsMadeD.IfsMoreThanJustaSong

2.Whousuallydecidewhatinstrumentsareusedinasong?

A.Songwriters.B.Arrangers.

C.Recordingengineers.D.Studiomusicians.

3.Whowillmostprobablydothelaststepofmakingthemusic-makingprocess?

A.Songwriters.B.Arrangers.

C.RecordingengineersD.Studiomusicians

4.Whatistrueaboutstudiomusicians?

A.TheyoftenappearonTVshows.B.Theyplaywithdifferentperformers.

C.Theydecidewhatsongstoplay.D.Theyhelptowritethemusic.

5.Wherecouldbethebestplaceforyoutofindthispassage?

A.Inatravelguide.B.Inamagazine.

C.Inahoteladvertisement.D.Inastorybook.

F

18、Thisisabookshow.Readandenjoytheminyourfreetime!Lefsdo

pleasurereadingtogether.

GregHeffleyisatschool.Hismiddleschoolisgoingtoholdadanceparty,butitisvery

difficultforGregtofindanyonetogowith.Finallyhefindsagirlfromhisclassluckily.

ThatisthebeginningofthethirdWheelstory.Thisbookisfullofjokesand

interestingpictures.

ByJeffKinnney

Bean'soldersistergoestoasummercamp,butBeancan'tjoinherbecausesheistoo

young.SoBeanandherbestfriend,Ivy,decidetocreatetheirowncamp.Theycomeup

withalltheactivitiesand,ofcourse,theymaketherules.Theirhappinessandkindness

will,makeyouwanttokeepreading

ByAnnieBarrows

StickDogisadogthatlivesinanemptypipe（管子）.Hehasfourfriendsynamed

Pooh-Pooh.,StripsyKarenandMutt.WhenStickDogsmellsdelicioushamburgers>he

andhisfriendsdecidetostealthefoodfromahumanfamilythatishavingapicnicin

PicassoPark.Alongtheway,theyfacealotoffunnychallenges.

ByTomWatson

ZoeandAlice'smothersavesdogs.Butdogsaren't

theonlythingsthatneedtobesaved.Thefamily'snew

neighbour*Philip,doesn'tspeak,andnooneknowswhy.WhiteFurFlyingisallabout

understandingthelovefrombothinsideandoutside.Althoughitisalittlesad*thebookis

goodtoread.

ByPatriciaMaclachlan

1.Wecanfindoutisfilledwithlotsoffunnyjokesandpictures.

A.TheThirdWheelB.StickDog

C.WhiteFurFlyingD.Iv