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八年級英語上冊UNIT8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake單元測試卷一、聽力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。()1.Howmanyapplesdotheyneed?A.Two. B.Three.C.Four.()2.WhatdoesMomaskPaultodo?A.Toturnontheoven. B.Toeattheturkey.C.Toputtheturkeyintheoven.()3.WhotaughtLisahowtomakechickensoup?A.Hermother. B.Heraunt.C.Hergrandmother.()4.Whattimeisitnow?A.Itis10:00. B.Itis10:30.C.Itis11:00.()5.Wherearethey?A.Atthecinema. B.Intheshop.C.Attherestaurant.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答第6至第7兩個小題。()6.HowmuchmilkdoesJackneed?A.Acup. B.Twocups.C.Hedoesn'tneedanymilk.()7.WhatdoesJackwantJennytodo?A.Towashtheapples. B.Tocutuptheapples.C.Topeeltheapples.聽下面一段對話,回答第8至第9兩個小題。()8.Whatwilltheyhaveforbreakfast?A.Chickensandwiches. B.Porridge.C.Eggs.()9.Whatdoestheboythinkofapplejuice?A.Helovesit. B.Hedoesn'tlikeit.C.Hedoesn'tmindit.聽下面一段獨白,回答第10至第12三個小題。()10.WhatdoesEric'sfatherdo?A.Adoctor. B.Apilot.C.Acook.()11.WhatdoesEricliketoputinhissandwich?A.Lettuce. B.Cheese.C.Chicken.()12.HowlongdoesEriccookhissandwichinahotoven?A.Foroneminute.B.Fortwominutes.C.Forthreeminutes.聽下面一段對話,回答第13至15三個小題。()13.Whataretheymaking?A.Fruitsalad. B.Anapplepie.C.Amilkshake.()14.Howmanykindsoffruitsarethereinthesalad?A.Two. B.Three.C.Four.()15.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwopeople?A.Motherandson. B.Teacherandstudent.C.Fatheranddaughter.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽到內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。16.______17.______18.______19.______20.______二、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)ATheWaytoMakeChickenBreasts(雞胸肉)Whatdoyouusuallyhavefordinner?Forme,Ilikechickenbreasts.AndI'mgoodatbaking(烤)chickenbreasts.TodayI'llsharetheapproachofmakingthemwithyou.Instructions:?Heat(加熱)theoven.Prepareaplateandsomebutter.Preparechickenbreasts.Cleanthechickenbreastsandmakethemdry.Putsomebutteronthechickenbreastsandthenmixsaltandpepper.?Movethechickenbreaststotheplate.Putthechickenbreastsontheplate.Youcanalsoputsomehoneyontothechickenbreaststomakethemmoredelicious.?Coverthechickenbreastswithpepper.Putsomepepperontothechickenbreasts.Thepepperneedstocoverallthechickenbreasts.Itcanmakeyourdishlooknice.?Bakethechickenbreasts.Movethechickenbreaststotheovenuntil(直到)theovenshows165℉.Thenwaitforanothertwentyminutes.Thetotaltimeofcookingisusually30to40minutes.?Coolthedish.Takeoutthechickenbreastsrightway,andletthemcool.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()21.Howmanysteps(步驟)arethereforcookingchickenbreastsaccordingtothepassage?A.Four. B.Five.C.Six. D.Seven.()22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“approach”mean?A.Time. B.Taste.C.Theplace. D.Theway.()23.Ifyouwanttomakechickenbreastsmoredelicious,youcanputsome____onthem.A.salt B.honeyC.pepper D.butter()24.Ifyouputthechickenbreaststotheovenat10:30,whenwilltheybeOK?A.At10:40. B.At10:50.C.At11:10. D.At11:30.()25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Whenyoupreparethechickenbreasts,youshouldcleanthemandmakethemdry.B.Whentheovenshows165℉,youcantakeyourdishout.C.Youcantastethechickenbreastsassoonasyoufinishbaking.D.Thechickenbreastswilltastebetterifthereissomepepperonthem.BItwasabouttenyearsago,onacoldwinterday.Iwaswalkingovertovisitmydadwhenitbeganrainingheavily.Althoughhishousewasonlyashortwalkfrommine,Iwaswetalloveranditchilled(使……冰冷)mybones.Iknockedonhisdoorandwalkedin.Warmsteam(蒸汽)camefromthekitchen.Ittouchedmynose,andsuddenly,IfeltlikeIwas8yearsoldagain.DadwasmakingNana'sspecialspaghettisauce(意大利面醬).WhenIwasgrowingup,NanawouldmakeusabigItalianmealeverySunday.Shewouldslowlycookherspaghettisauceforhours.Thenshewoulddropinpotatoes,chicken,meatballs,sausageandsometimesevensteak.Whenitwasready,wewouldmixitinthespaghetti,fixtheplatesandputcheeseonit.Italwaysmadeourbellies(肚子)full,ourheartshappyandthehousesmelldelicious.IsatdownwhileDadmademeaplate.Itfeltsogoodhavingameallikeweusedto(過去常常)whenIwasaboy.Wetalkedaboutthoseoldtimes,andmywarm-heartedauntlaughedoverthememories,bothgoodandbad.Ididn'tfeelcoldanymore.DadandNanahavebeengoneforyearsnow.Istillmissthem.AlthoughmydaughterandIbothknowhowtomakeNana'sspecialsauce,wedon'tcookitasoftenaswecould.MaybeitisbecausenomatterhowhardItry,Icannevergetitquiteright.Maybeitwasjustthelovewithwhichtheycookeditthatmadeitsodelicious.Eitherway,thiswinter,I'mgoingtomakesomeagain.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()26.Whatbroughtthewriterbacktohischildhood?A.Acoldwinterday.B.Atalkwithhisdad.C.Hiswetclothesandchilledbones.D.Thefamiliarsmellofthespaghettisauce.()27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned(被提及的)inParagraph2?A.Howthewriteratethesauce.B.WhatNanausedtomakethesauce.C.WhythewriterlikedgoingtoNana's.D.Howthewriterfeltaftereatingthebigmeal.()28.Nanawasmostprobablytheauthor's____.A.sister B.auntC.wife D.daughter()29.Accordingtothewriter,whatmadethesaucetastebetter?A.Theingredients. B.Thetimeoftheyear.C.Thecareandloveputintoit. D.Thepersonhecookeditwith.()30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ATravelinWinter B.MyCookingExperienceC.NanaandMyDad D.SpecialSaucewithLoveCMakinginvisibleink(隱形墨水)isalotoffun.Allyouneedissomecommonthings.Whatyou'llneed:?Halfalemon?Water?Spoon?Bowl?Whitepaper?Cottonbud(棉簽)?Lightbulb(燈泡)Instructions;1.Squeeze(擠)somelemonjuiceintothebowlandaddafewdropsofwater.2.Mixthewaterandlemonjuicewiththespoon.3.Putthecottonbudintothemixtureandwriteamessageontothewhitepaper.4.Waitforthejuicetodrysoitbecomescompletelyinvisible.5.Whenyouarereadytoreadyoursecretmessageorshowittosomeoneelse,heatthepaperbyholdingitclosetoalightbulb.What'shappening?Lemonjuiceturnsbrownwhenheated.Puttingsomewaterinthelemonjuicemakesitveryhardtonotice(注意到)whenyouputitonthepaper.Otherthingswhichworkinthesamewayinclude(包含)orangejuice,honey,milk,onionjuiceandevenmore.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()31.Whatisthecottonbudfor?A.Squeezingthelemon. B.Addingsomewater.C.Mixingthewaterandjuice. D.Writingsomething.()32.Howcanyoumakethesecretmessageappear?A.Bywaitingforsometime. B.Byreadingitaloud.C.Byheatingthepaper. D.Byholdingithigh.()33.Whichworksinthesamewayaslemonjuice?A.Milk. B.Water.C.Thespoon. D.Thebowl.()34.Whichshowsthecorrectorderoftheinformationinthispassage?A.Materials→Steps→Reasons B.Reasons→Steps→MaterialsC.Materials→Reasons→Steps D.Steps→Materials→Reasons()35.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Atravelbook. B.Asciencebook.C.Ahealthbook. D.AstorybookDIgrewupinthecountryside.Ilearnedtocookattheageofabout10.Myfirsttimetocookwasmakingdough(面團).Ithoughtitwouldbeeasy—justmixwaterwithflour.Butitturnedtobedifferent.FirstImadethedoughtoosoft,36.________ButasIkepttrying,Ilearnedhowtomakeitmoresuccessfully.Later,Icookeddishesandthingslikedumplings.Ifellinlovewithcooking.It'sagoodwaytorelax.Moreimportantly,thankstomycookingskill(技巧),Icouldlivebetter.Nowworkingathome,Icookeverymealinsteadoforderingdelivery(外賣).37.________Besidescooking,Ididalotoffarmworkinmychildhood.38.________Itwashardwork,butIlearnedalot.39.________Buttheycan'tbringyouthejoyoflearningknowledgedirectly.Theybringanewwaytolookattheworld.You'llthinkeverythingonyourplateisimportant.I'mhappytoknowthatthereislaboreducation(勞動教育)inprimaryandmiddleschoolsinChina.Studentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolshaveatleastoneclasseveryweektolearnsimplehouseholdskillslikecookingandcleaning.40.________Andyouwillbethankfulfortheseskillsinthefuture.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.ThenImadeittoohard.B.Iknowhowtoplantvegetables.C.Itsavesmoneyandisgoodformyhealth.D.Theseskillswillhelpyoufortherestofyourlife.E.Someonemightsaywecanlearnthesefrombooks.三、完形填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)“Nancy,trycookingforustoday,”mymothercalled.“ButIdon'tknowhowto__41__,”Isaid.“TodayyourfatherandIwill__42__youtocook,”saidmymother.Ididn'tknow__43__itwouldgo,butIagreed.Isawmymothercookricebefore,soIdiditeasily.__44__whenIplannedtocookvegetables,Ididn'tknowhowtodoit.Myfatheraskedmeto__45__onecabbageandmakeotheringredients(原料)__46__.“Nowputsomegarlic(大蒜)intothepot.Then,__47__someturmeric(姜黃)andputthecabbage.Don't__48__toaddsomesalt,”myfathersaid.HestoodnexttomeandtoldmewhatIshoulddo.__49__finishingthecabbage,Icookedbeefsoup.__50__,Ifinishedcookingthemealalmosttwohourslater.I__51__thefoodtomyparents.Theyateitandsaiditwas__52__.Atlast,itwas__53__turntoeatthefood.However,Ithoughtitwasterrible.Fromthatdayon,Ilearnttocook.Althoughmyfirstcookingwassoterrible,ittaughtmeagreat__54__.Istartedrespecting(尊重)themealsmyparentscookedforme,asIlearntthatitwasnot__55__tocookmeals.()41.A.wash B.cookC.sing D.drive()42.A.shake B.questionC.expect D.teach()43.A.what B.howC.which D.when()44.A.Because B.SoC.But D.If()45.A.addto B.cutupC.pourinto D.takeaway()46.A.ready B.funnyC.lucky D.similar()47.A.fall B.coverC.pick D.add()48.A.agree B.planC.leave D.forget()49.A.Through B.AfterC.From D.Before()50.A.Quickly B.LoudlyC.Finally D.Quietly()51.A.served B.turnedC.filled D.shared()52.A.comfortable B.freshC.hard D.wonderful()53.A.my B.hisC.our D.their()54.A.program B.reasonC.hobby D.lesson()55.A.difficult B.easyC.similar D.common四、語篇填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)第一節(jié)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。cheeseserveevenstreetduringcheapcelebrateittraditionhowEveryplacehas56.________ownspecialfoodinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.Streetfoodisalwaysthelocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐?57.________food,sostreetfoodisverypopular.InColombia,themostpopularstreetfoodisthearepa(玉米餅).Itisalovelykindofbread,andpeopleusuallymakeitwith58.________.InIndia,youcangetwonderfulricedisheswithvegetables.Cooksoftenmixflour(面粉)andwatertocookandthen59.________ittopeople.Onthe60.________ofThailand,youcanbuyfish,chickenanddifferentkindsofnoodles.Youcanhavefriedbananas,freshfruitpancakesorThaisweets.Inmanyways,streetfoodis61.________betterthanrestaurantfood.First,it'smuch62.________.What'smore,youcansee63.________thecooksprepare(準備)yourfoodandputitonyourtable.Peopleoftenbuyandeatfoodoutsideattheseplaces64.________thegoodtime.Attheseasideinmanycountries,peopleofteneatice-creamandseafood.Doyouknowhowyoucaneatthedeliciousfood?Cometotravelonholidays!Youcanenjoyhavingdeliciousfood65.________thetrip.I'msureyou'lllovethelifelikethat.第二節(jié)根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Inmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.AspecialdayinChinaistheSpringFestival.TheSpringFestivaliscoming!It'satime66.________gettogetherwithyourfamily.TheSpringFestivalis67.________traditionalholidayinChina.ThecelebrationusuallystartsonChuxiandlasts(持續(xù))fifteendays.OntheSpringFestival,Chinesepeoplewishtheirfamilymembersandfriendsgoodhealthandluckforthewholeyear.TheyseetheSpringFestival68.________atimetogettogetherandusuallycelebrateitwithabigfamilymealontheSpringFestivalEve(除夕).Forthismeal,thedumplingisnecessary.Howtomakeit?69.________youneed:wrappers(餃子皮),vegetables,beeforpork,saltandoil(食用油).Howtomakebeefdumplings:Cutupthebeefandputitinabowl.Cutthevegetables70.________smallpieceswithaknife.Addthevegetablestothebeef.Thenaddalittleoilandsaltandmixthemwithchopsticks.Whenitisready,putaspoonoffilling(餡)inawrapperandfoldthewrapperaroundit.五、補全對話(5小題,每小題2分,共10分)根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ挼囊馑歼B貫、完整。A:I'mhungry,Mom.B:71.____________________________?A:Iwanttoeatahamburger.B:Don'teatjunkfood.72.______________________________________.A:OK,thanks.B:Whataboutbeefandtomatonoodles?A:73.____________________.B:ButIneedyourhelp.A:74.____________________________________________________________?B:Pleasehelpmecutupthebeefandthetomatoes.A:75.________________________________?B:ThenyoucanwatchTVandwaitforme.A:OK!六、書面表達(20分)你喜歡喝奶昔嗎?你會自己制作奶昔嗎?請根據(jù)所給圖片提示,向你的朋友介紹做蘋果奶昔的過程,詞數(shù)80左右,可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案聽力材料:一、第一節(jié)1.W:Canyoushowmehowtomakefruitsoup?M:Sure.First,weneedtocutuptwoapples.2.W:Puttheturkeyintheoven,Paul.M:Allright,Mom.3.M:Canyoumakechickensoup,Lisa?W:Yes,Ican.Mygrandmothertaughtmehowtomakeitlastyear.4.M:Pleasecookthetomatoesfor30minutes.W:OK.Wecanenjoythedelicioussoupat10:30.5.M:I'dlikeachickensandwichandmyfatherwantssomepancakes.Howaboutyou,Mom?W:Fruitsalad,please.第二節(jié)Text1W:Oh,Jack.You'remakinganapplemilkshake.Howmuchmilkdoyouneed?M:Idon'tneedanymilk.ButIwantacupofyogurt.W:OK,acupofyogurt.Howmanyapplesdoyouneed?M:Two.Andcanyouhelpmetocutthemup,Jenny?W:Ofcourse.I'mgladtodothat.Text2W:It's8:00now.Getupquickly.It'stimetohavebreakfast.M:OK,Mom.Whatwillwehaveforbreakfasttoday?W:Chickensandwiches.M:Great!Isthereanyorangejuice?W:No,thereissome
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