高中英語必修5練習(xí)：Module 6 Animals in Danger

Module6AnimalsinDanger

第一課時Introduction&Reading

I.單詞拼寫

1.A1ineoffortswasbuiltalongtheborderto（保護）thecountryagainst

attack.

2.Thelocationofthenewhouseis（理想的）.

3.Thatmistakeseriously___（.危及）thefutureofthecompany.

4.Thereisalwaysbeautifulsceneryinnature（保護區(qū)）.

5.Ifwedon'tprotectthiskindofanimals,theywillbe___（滅絕的）soon.

6.TheteachercTom'sMP4becauseshesawhimplayingitinclass.

7.Wehadastostopthecriminal.

8.Thedoctorwillseeyouagainnextweek.M,youmustrestasmuchas

possible.

9.Theseaisahformanyfishesandplants.

10.Cintheofficemadeconcentration,impossible.

答案：1.protect2.ideal3.endangered4.reserves

5.extinct6.confiscated7.struggle8.Meanwhile

9.habitat10.Conditions

II.根據(jù)給出的漢語完成下面句子

1.Hewaswearingdarkglassed______________________________________________

（保護眼睛免受陽光的傷害）.

2.r（在一個極冷的夜里），mysickcat

wasfrozentodeath.

3.Longskirtshave____________________________________（不流行了）again.

4.Thegovernmenthasdecidedto（強硬對付）peoplewho

avoidpayingtaxes.

5.（盡管彳艮失望），wearestillproudofourteam，sfinal

performance.

6.Lastnightthepolice（搜查）thenightclubs.

7.Ifeelbetternow.Themedicine____________________________________（似乎起

作用了）.

8.Withmoreandmoreforestscutdown,thegoldenmonkeysare

（為生存斗爭）.

答案：1.toprotecthiseyesfromthesun

2.Onafreezingcoldnight

3.beenoutoffashion

4.gettoughwith

5.Althoughverydisappointed

6.raidedon

7.seemstohaveworked

8.strugglingforsurvival

III.單項填空

1.Isitsparingsometimeforyourhobbywhileyourclassmatesare

concentratingontheirlessons?

A.worthB.worthy

C.worthwhileD.valuable

答案：c句意：你的同學(xué)們在集中精力學(xué)習(xí)，而你卻抽出時間搞你的業(yè)余愛好，這值得

嗎？worthwhile指"值得花時間、精力去做”，并常用于"Itisworthwhiledoingsth.

句式。

2.ExpertssayweshouldtakemorestrictcontroloftheInternet,sothatwe

canourchildrenfromharmfulwebsites.

A.protectB.prevent

C.keepD.defend

答案：A句意：專家們說我們應(yīng)當(dāng)更加嚴(yán)格地控制因特網(wǎng)，這樣我們可以保護我們的孩

子不受有害網(wǎng)站的影響。此句要用protect表示“保護"；preven的影epsb.fromdoingsth.

都表示“阻止某人做某事"；defend表示“保衛(wèi)”。

3.Themilitarygovernmentinthatcountryisdeterminedto___allpolitical

oppositions

A.putdownB.putoff

C.putonD.putup

答案：A句意：那個國家的軍事政府決定鎮(zhèn)壓所有的政治反對力量。putdown“鎮(zhèn)壓”；

putoff“推遲”；puton“穿上”；putup"支起；張貼”。

4.Thepolicewereonthewithinafewminutes.

A.placeB.position

C.spotD.location

答案：C句意：兒分鐘內(nèi)警察就到了現(xiàn)場。onthespot是固定搭配，意為“在現(xiàn)場”。

5.She'sduetoarriveonFriday.一，whatdowedo?

A.MeanwhileB.However

C.ThereforeD.Then

答案：A句意：她預(yù)定是在星期五到達(dá)。在這期間，我們干什么呢？此句中meanwhile

表示“在……期間"；however“然而"；therefore“因此”；then“那么”。

6.It'simportantforustouseawordorphraseaccordingtothe________in

languagestudies.

A.situationB.translation

C.expressionD.condition

答案：A句意：在語言學(xué)習(xí)中，根據(jù)情形使用一個詞或短語對我們來說是很重要的。

situation指“情形"；translation“翻譯”；expression”表達(dá)；表情”；condition”狀

況”。

7.Shorthairandshortskirtsataboutthesametime.

A.cameintofashionB.comeintofashions

C.comeintothefashionD.comeintothefashions

答案：A選項B、C、D搭配不對；comeintofashion為固定短語，意為“流行起來”。

句意：短發(fā)和短裙大約是同時開始流行的。

8.Theemployerhisemployeesandrefusedtoraisetheirwages.

A.gotalongwithB.gotthroughwith

C.go,tinwithD.gottoughwith

答案：Dgetalongwith”進展，相處"；getthroughwith”完成，干完"；getin

with”與交往，參加，加入"；gettoughwith“對毫不妥協(xié)，對采取強硬措

施”。句意：雇主對雇員們的態(tài)度強硬起來，拒絕給他們加工資。

9.Accordingtoanonlinesurvey,one-fifthofthecollegegraduateshaven*tfoundr

jobs,whichtheystudiedfor.

A.idealB.valuable

C.actualD.respectful

答案：A句意：根據(jù)一次網(wǎng)上的調(diào)查，五分之一的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生沒有找到他們?yōu)橹髮W(xué)的

理想工作。ideal"理想的"；valuable“有價值的"；actual“實際的"；respectful“恭

敬的”。

10.Someteachersroftencriticizetheirstudentssharply,______theclassroom

atmosphereverydull.

A.makingB.made

C.tomakeD.make

答案：A句意：有些老師經(jīng)常尖刻地批評學(xué)生，這使得教室的氣氛非常沉悶。makingthe

classroomatmosphereverydull是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作結(jié)果狀語，表示一種自然而然的結(jié)果；

不定式作結(jié)果狀語多表示出乎意料的結(jié)果，故不選C項。

IV.完形填空

Ourplanetisteeming（豐富的）withlife.Tigersandturtles,batsandbees,gnats

andgnus,crabsandcrabgrass—thelistseems1.We'venamedmorethan1.5million

species,andsuspectthatmillionsmoreremain2.Scientistscallthis

mind-boggling（'原人的）varietyoflifebiodiversity.3somanyspecies,it's

surprisingtorealisethatsomanyareindangerofbecoming4.

Extinct§areplantsandanimalsthatoncelivedonEarth,but_6_live

anywhereintheworld.?speciesarethosemostindangerorextinction.Even

largepopulationsofanimalscanbegrisk.Passengerpigeonsonceflewinflocks

solargethatthey9America，sskies.10time,habitatdestructionandhunting

decreasedthebirds'numbers.Thelastonedied11intheCincinnatiZooin1914.

Dinosaurs,dodobirds,andpassengerpigeonsareallextinct.Extinctionhave

alwayshappened12,butinmoderntime,peoplehavepushedwiIdlifetothebrink

muchmorequicklythaneverbefore.We're13wildlifeveryrapidly!

Endangeredspeciesareanimalsandplantsthatareindangerofbecomingextinct.

TheUSEndangeredSpeciesActof1973was14toprotectthreatenedwildlifeand

habitatssotheydon'tj.5thewayofthedodo.

Whydoanimalsbecomeendangeredorextinct?Themainreasonis16ofhabitat.

Habitat17orfragmentation（破壞）canmakeit18forwildlifetosurvive.

However,aspeoplelearntotake19careofplantsandanimals,andtheirhabitats,

endangeredandthreatenedspeciesmaybegintomakeacomeback.Infact,baldeagles,

black-footedferrets,.andmany20speciesalreadyhave.

1.A.endedB.endless

C.limitedD.limitless

答案：B上半句中列舉了大量的生命體，故用endless表示“無窮無盡的”。

2.A.discoveringB.discovered

C.undiscoveringD.undiscovered

答案：D我們已經(jīng)命名的物種有150多萬，并推測還有大量的我們沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)的物種。

remainundiscovered"還沒有被發(fā)現(xiàn)的”。

3.A.AsB.For

C.WithD.To

答案：Cwith結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作狀語，表示原因。

4.A.extinctB.extincting

C.extinctiveD.extinction

答案:Abecomeextinct”成為瀕臨滅絕的"，extinct在此作形容詞，意為“滅絕的”；

extinctive“使消減的”。

5.A.kindsB.groups

C.racesD.species

答案：D由前段最后一句"therearesomanyspecies”可推知，此處應(yīng)用specieso

6.A.notlongerB.nolonger

C.notmoreD.nomore

答案：Bnolonger=notanylonger"不再”，側(cè)重時間，符合句意。nomore側(cè)重

數(shù)量。

7.A.EndangerB.Dangerous

C.EndangeredD.Endangering

答案：Cendangered過去分詞形式的形容詞作定語修飾species,表示“瀕臨滅絕的物

種”。第四段第一句話亦有提示。

8.A.atB.for

C.onD.with

答案：Aatrisk“有危險”，為固定搭配。

9.A.lightenedB.enlarged

C.darkenedD.endangered

答案：Cdarken"（使）變黑”。文中此處指成群的候鴿使天空變成了黑色。

10.A.InB.During

C.OnD.Over

答案：Dovertime“隨著時間的變化”。此處指隨著時間變化，由于棲息地的破壞及

打獵造成候鴿數(shù)量的減少。

11.A.aloneB.lonely

C.separatelyD.single

答案：A由thelastone可知，最后一只候鴿是獨自死去的，故用副詞alone修飾diedo

lonely”孤獨的；寂寞的”，強調(diào)感情色彩；separately“個別地；分別地”；single”單

一的；唯一的”。

12.A.activelyB.naturally

C.completelyD.unluckily

答案：B由but可知，前后意義有轉(zhuǎn)折，后半句指出現(xiàn)在由于人類活動導(dǎo)致動物滅絕加

速，故前句講的是自然因素導(dǎo)致動物滅絕。

13.A.failingB.missing

C.deprivingD.losing

答案：Dlose“失去”，符合句意。fail“失敗”；miss"想念；丟失"；deprive“剝

奪”。

14.A.brokeB.past

C.passedD.kept

答案：C表示“通過一項法案"用pass,此處用其被動形式，故選passed。

15.A.goB.make

C.findD.try

答案：A此處指阻止其他物種也走與渡渡鳥相同的道路。

16.A.loseB.loss

C.lostD.losing

答案：B由下句fragmenta.tion的提示可知，此處指的是自然棲息地的喪失，應(yīng)用名

詞10SSo

17.A.breakB.damage

C.destructionD.ruin

答案：C，由第二段倒數(shù)第二句中的"habitatdestruction"可推知答案為C項。

18.A.easyB.rough

C.toughD.strong

答案：C由句意可知，自然棲息地的破壞使得野生動物生存艱難，故選tough“艱苦

的”。

19.A.littleB.less

C.goodD.better

答案：D此處與以前作比較，指如果人們能夠更好地保護植物或者動物以及他們的棲息

地，瀕臨滅絕的物種就有可能得救。

20.A.otherB.theother

C.othersD.theothers

答案:Amanyotherspecies"許多其他的物種”。

V.閱讀理解

SHANGHAI—Thedolphins（海豚）ofChina，sYangtzeRivercoulddieoutin20years

unlessfastandeffectivemeasuresaretakentoprotectthemfromenvironmental

dangers,anewsreportonFridayquotedscientistsassaying.

Thenumberoftheriverdolphins,whicharefoundmostlyinthemiddleandlower

reachesoftheYangtzehasbecomesmallersharplysince1990,withfewerthan100

ofthemremaining.

TheseriousanddifficultconditionoftheYangtzedolphinswasamongthetopics

discussedataconferencethisweekinShanghai.

Inthe1950's,therewerethousandsofriverdolphinsintheYangtze,China's

longestriver,butenvironmentalpollution,overfishing,boatpropellers（螺旋槳）and

thebuiIdingsofdamsandsluice（水閘）gatesbecameaihrealtothemaswellasother

species,includingbottle-nosedandwhitedolphinsinChina'sriversandtheSouth

ChinaSea.

Thenumberofbottle-noseddolphinsintheYangtzehasreducedsince1992to700

fromabout2,000andthenumberofwhitedolphinsintheSouthChinaSeaisonlyabout

1,000,thenewspapersaid.

Accordingtoscientists,therearemorethan40speciesofdolphinsandwhales

inChinesewaters.TheChinesegovernmentplanstobuildadditionalareasalongthe

Yangtzeforthethreatenedspecies.

1.Since1992,thenumberofbottle-noseddolphinshasreducedabout.

A.700B.1,000C.1,300D.2,00

答案：C根據(jù)文章第五段可知，bottle-noseddolphins的數(shù)減少了2000—700=1300。

reduceto意為“減少到”。

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“threat"mean?

A.Apossibledanger.

B.Agoodhelp.

C.Apossiblebarrier（障礙）.

D.Ausefulthing.

答案：A根據(jù)本句的主語“environmentalpollution,overfishing,boatpropellers

（螺旋槳）andthebuildingsofdamsandsluice（水閘）gates”可知,threat不可能是有

幫助或有用的東西。

3.WhenpeoplelearnthepresentconditionsofriverdolphinsintheYangtzeRiver,

theywillfeel.

A.interestedB.angry

C.disappointedD.anxious

答案：1）通過文章第三段可以推斷人們的反應(yīng)。

4.is/areamostseriouswarningtotheYangtzeRiverdolphins.

A.Environmentaldangers

B.Overfishing

C.Thebuildingofdamsandsluicegates

D.Theshortageofwater

答案：A通過文中第一段中..measuresaretakentoprotectthemfrom

environmentaldangers.可知，自然環(huán)境的危險是最嚴(yán)重的警告。

第二課時Grammar&EverydayEnglish&Functions

I.單詞拼寫

1.Thecuckoo（下蛋）eggsinotherbirds'nest.

2.Theyallsaidthatheisa（活著的）LeiFeng,forheishappytohelp

others.

3.Thisbookcontainsfiveunits,_______（涉及）someexercises.

4.Whatareyour（條件）foracceptingtheinvitation?

5.Ishallnot________（關(guān)心）myselfwithheraffairs.

6.Wefoundseveralgoodcamp.ing（地點）bytheriver.

7.Smokingduringpregnancycane_____yourbaby'shealth.

8.Thea_____ofthemeetingistoremindyouhowdangerousweare.

9.It'snowthathedidn，tcometoschoolthesedays.

10.Variouskindsofiarelivinginthisforest.

答案:1.lays2.live3.involving4.conditions5.concern6.spots

7.endanger8.aim9.wonder

10.insects

IL句型轉(zhuǎn)換

1.Shefedsomefoodtothecat.

Shethecatsomefood.

2.Weshouldarriveatthebusstationbefore9.

Wearriveatthebusstationbefore9.

3.TompromisestohelpmelookaftermyhousewhileIamonholiday.

Tompromisestohelpme___________________________________myhousewhileIam

onholiday.

4.Thelittlegirlfeelsveryworriedaboutthesickdog.

Thelittlegirl________very_________________thesickdog.

5.Therobbercameattheclientimmediatelywhenheknewtheclienthadcall

thepolice.

Therobbertheclientimmediatelywhenheknewtheclienthad

cal1thepolice.

答案：1.fed,on/with2.aresupposedto3.keepaneyeon

4.is,concernedabout5.wentfor

III.單項填空

1.—Itseemsthatthepresidentisdeeplyaboutthematter.

一That*sgreat.It'spossiblethatthemattercanbesolved.

A.happyB.sceptical

C.concernedD.anxious

答案：Cbeconcernedaboutsth.“關(guān)心某事”，符合題意。

2.Horses.onthiskindofspecialforageusuallygrowstrongerthan

onordinary.

A.feed;thoseB.fed;those

C.feed;theoneD.fed;it

答案：Bfeedonsth,"以某物為食”，此處為過去分詞短語作后置定語；由于主語是

horses,故第二空用表示復(fù)數(shù)意義的代詞those代替。

3.Policeaskedtheresidentstotheirproperty,forsomeoneinthis

areahasbeenstolen.

A.runaneyeoverB.haveaneyefor

C.closetheireyestoD.keepaneyeon

答案：Dkeepaneyeon"照看；密切注意”，符合題意。runaneyeover”匆匆查

看；粗略地看"；haveaneyefor”對有鑒賞力”；closeone,seyesto”對視

而不見”。

4.-Kate'smotherdiedlastweek.That"swhyshedidn'tattendschoolthesedays.

.Shemustbeexperiencingahardtime.

A.It'sreallyupsettingB.Ibelieveso

C.That'sfineD.Ibelievenot

答案：AIt'sreallyupsetting.是表達(dá)關(guān)心的交際用語,意為“那的確讓人難過”。

5.Whendiscoveredbytheoldman,thethiefwenthimwithaknife

immediately.

A.ove,rB.for

C.toD.on

答案：Bgoforsb."向某人進攻”，符合題意。

6.Nowthefarmerandhismotherhadthecowtheyhadlongwished.

A.atwhichB.forwhich

C.bywhichD.inwhich

答案：B本題考查定語從句中“介詞+which”用法。A、C、D項介詞使用不當(dāng)。wishfor

為固定搭配，意為“希望得到；渴望”。

7.Theaudience,enjoyedtheperformance.

A.mostofthemwerestudents

B.mostofwhomwerestuden.ts

C.ofthemmostwerestudents

D.whomwerestudents

答案：B“mostofwhomwerestudents”在此修飾先行詞theaudience,為非限制

性定語從句。

8.—Willyougoskiingwithmethiswintervacation?

-It?

A.alldependB.alldepends

C.isalldependedD.isalldepending

答案：BItalldepends“看情況而定”，符合題意。

9.Aninformersuppliedthenamesofthoseinthecrimethe

police.

A.involved;toB.involving;to

C.containing；withD.contained;with

答案：Ainvolve“涉及"；supplysth.tosb.“向某人提供某物”，符合題意。

10.Istillrememberthesitting-room,mymotherandIusedtositin

theevening.

A.whatB.which

C.thatD.where

答案：D關(guān)系副詞where在非限制性定語從句中作地點狀語，此處相當(dāng)于inwhich。

IV.閱讀理解

A

Today,nearly400animalsarelistedasthreatenedorendangeredanimalsinthe

UnitedStates.Manyareatriskofbecomingextinctordisappearingpermanently.

Unlesseffortstosavethesevulnerable（易受攻擊的）animalssucceed,manyofthe

country'sgreatestcreatureswillbelostforever.Fromthefactslisted,guesswhich

animalsareendangered.Clickonthepicturetofindoutmoreabouteach,ofthese

animalsintrouble.

AmericanCrocodile

?Americancrocodilesareabout12feetlong.Theyliveonlandandinshallow

water,swampsandmarshes.

?Americancrocodilesliketofloatinthewaterwithonlytheireyesandnoses

abovethewatersurface.

?Americancrocodileseatmostlysmallanimals,whichtheygrabwiththeirstrong

jawsandrazor-sharp（鋒利的）teeth.

?Americancrocodileslayeggs.Theyhidetheireggsundertwigsandleaves,or

burytheminthesand.

?Somecrocodileshelptheiryounghatch,andthencarrythemtothewaterin

theirmouth.

Habitat

SouthernFlorida,Mexico,CentralandSouthAmerican,Caribbeanislands.

WhyIt'sEndangered

Overhuntedforitsskinandhabitatdestruction.

PeninsularBighornSheep

?Bighornsheepcanweighasmuchas280poundsandstandabout3feettall.

?Theyliveindry,desertmountainranges,nearrockycliffs.

?Bighornsheepeatgrass,twigsandleaves.

?Malesheeparecalledramsandcanberecognizedbytheirhuge,brownhorns.

Thehornscurlbackovertheears,down,anduppastthecheeks.

?Theyliveinherdsorgroups.Themalesheepwiththebiggesthornsareusually

incharge.Malehornscanweighasmuchas30pounds.

?Maleswillusetheirmassivehornstofight.Thefightscanlastaslongas

24hours.

?Femalesarecalledewes.Theyaresmallerthanramsandhaveshorter,smaller

horns.

Habitat

NevadaandCaliforniatowestTexasandsouthintoMexico.

WhyIt'sEndangered

Lossofhabitat,huntingillegally,droughtanddisease.

1.Wherecanthearticlebefoundaccordingtothepassage?

A.Newspaper.B.Magazine.

C.Studentbook.D.Website.

答案：D根據(jù)第一段最后一句"clickonthepicture...可知，文章來自網(wǎng)絡(luò)。

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothedescriptionaboutAmerican

crocodiles?

A.Americancrocodilesliv.eonlandandinswampsandmarshes.

B.Americancrocodilesliketofloatwiththeireyesandnosebelowthewater

surface.

C.Americancrocodilesgrabsmallanimalswiththeirstrongjawsandrazor-sharp

teeth.

D.Americancrocodileshidetheireggsunderleaves,orburytheminthesand.

答案：B根據(jù)對美洲鱷魚介紹的第二點可知，它喜歡只將眼睛與鼻子露在水面之上在水

中漂浮，故B項不合原文。

3.WherecanwefindbothAmericancrocodilesandBighornsheepaccordingtothe

passage?

A.SouthernFlorida.B.Mexico.

C.California.D.WestTexas.

答案：B分析美洲鱷魚和大角羊的棲息地可知,兩種動物都有的.地方是墨西哥。

4.Ramsmakeuseoftheirmassivehornsto

A.mastertheherdsB.showtheirbeauty

C.fightwithothersD.huntforfood

答案：C根據(jù)大角羊介紹中的uMaleswillusetheirmassivehornstofightw一

句可知，雄性大角羊會利用自己的羊口角來跟他人爭斗。

5.Whatcanbethebesttitle?

A.AnimalsinDanger

B.AmericanCrocodile

C.PeninsularBighornSheep

D.HowtoSaveAnimalsinDanger

答案：A分析全文可知，本文主要講了兩種動物的習(xí)性、棲息地以及瀕臨滅絕的原因,

因此是介紹瀕臨滅絕動物的文章，選A項。

B

Sharkshavegainedunfairreputationforbeinglargefierceseaanimals.Human

being'sunfoundedfearandhatredoftheseancientcreaturesareleadimngtoa

worldwideslaughter（大屠殺），whichmayresultintheextinction（絕種）ofmanylarger,

coastalsharkspecies.Thesharkisthevictimofawarped（有偏見的）attitudeof

wildlifeprotection;wefightonlytoprotectthebeautiful,non-threateningparts

ofourenvironment.And,inoureffortstobringbackonlynon-threatpartsofour

earth,weignoreo.therimportantparts.

Aperfectillustrationofthisattitudeisthecontrastingattitudetowards

anotherlarges.eaanimal,thedolphin.Duringthe1980s,environmentalistsinthe

LinkedStatesobjectedtothepracticeofhuntingtuna（金槍魚）inthePacificOcean

sincethesenetsalsocaughtdolphins.Theenvironmentalistsplaceenoughpolitical

andeconomicpressuretopreventtunacompaniesfrombuyingtunathathadbeencaught

indriftnets.Incontrasttothiseffort,thepopulationsofsharksinthePacific

Oceanhavedecreasedtothepointofextinctionandtherehasbeenverylittleeffort

bythesameenvironmentaiismtosavethisimportantspeciesofwildlifeinwater.

Sharksareamongtheoldestcreaturesonearth,havingsurvivedintheseasformore

than350millionyears.Theyarefeedingonwoundedordyinganimals,thusperforming

animportantroleinnatureofknockingouttheweakeranimalsinaspecies.Just

thefactthatspeciessuchastheGreatWhiteSharkhavemanagedtoliveintheoceans

forsomanymillionsofyearsisenoughproofoftheirefficiencyandadaptability

tochangingenvironment.Itistimeforhumans,whomaynotsurviveanother1,000

yearsattheratetheyaredamagingtheplanet,tocastawaytheirfearsandbegin

consideringtheprotectionofsharksascreaturesthatmayprovideuswithan

understandingofourownsurvival.

因為人們對鯊魚的恐懼和偏見，使這種古老而重要海洋生物沒有得到人類的保護。作者

呼吁人們破除偏見，為保護我們?nèi)祟愖约憾Ｗo鯊魚等海洋生物。

6.Howdidtheenvironmentalistsmanagetoprotectdolphins?

A.Theypreventedthefishermenfromsellingthematmarkets.

B.Theyonlypermittedthefishermentocatchthemusingnets.

C.Theycreatedsomeshelterswheredolphinscouldbeprotected.

D.Theyusedpoliticalandeconomicmeanstoachievetheiraim.

答案：D事實細(xì)節(jié)題。由第二段第二、三句^Duringthe1980s,environmentalistsin

theLinkedStatesobjectedtothepracticeofhuntingtunainthePacificOceansince

thesenetsalsocaughtdolphins.Theenvironmentalistsplaceenoughpoliticaland

economicpressuretopreventtunacompaniesfrombuyingtunathathadbeencaught

indriftnets.”可知答案。

7.TheunderlinedworduunfoundedninParagraph1probablymeans.

A.notfoundinlife

B.notstartedinlife

C.notbasedonfact

D.notlikelytobestarted

答案：C詞義猜測題。由首段中的unfair,warped等詞可推斷出unfounded的意思是

“無事實根據(jù)的”。

8.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheorganizationofthistext?

A.Causeandeffect.

B.Timeandspaceorder

C.Specifictogeneral.

D.Statementandexample.

答案：D推理判斷題?？疾閷ξ恼陆Y(jié)構(gòu)的理解。作者在首段中陳述事實，第二段中以人

類對海豚的保護態(tài)度為例，說明人類對鯊魚存有的偏見從而呼吁人們摒棄偏見、保護鯊魚。

故選Do

9.Thetextmainlytellsus.

A.sharkshaveabadreputation

B.whataretheoldestcreatures

C.sharksneedhumanprotection

D.humansprefertunatosharks

答案：C主旨大意題。文章談到與海豚等其他海洋動物相比，因為人們對鯊魚莫名的恐

懼而沒有得到任何人類的保護。作者旨在呼吁大家破除偏見，為保護我們?nèi)祟愖约憾Ｗo這

種古老而重要的海洋生物。

第三課時CulturalCorner&Task

I.單詞拼寫

1.Hishumorousstylequicklybecamethe（焦點）ofattention.

2.Weneedn't（浪費）timeinarguingwithhim.

3.Eachstudent/sprogressisclosely（監(jiān)視）.

4.Sheputallhere_intowork.

5.Youarewyourtimetryingtoexplainittohim.

6.Thebankhasballovertheco