八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期同步測(cè)試題32

題號(hào)第一部分第二部分第三部分總分ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢ得分第一部分聽(tīng)力（20分）Ⅰ.聽(tīng)句子，選擇正確答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。(5分)()1.A.Thankyou. B.I’mhappy. C.Congratulations!()2.A.Ofcoursenot. B.Yes,Iwould. C.Youdecide.()3.A.Fishisdelicious! B.Thankyou. C.Yes,I’mhungry.()4.A.Noodles. B.Smoking. C.Apples.()5.A.Oh,Iknow. B.Whynotsendhimtoseeadoctor? C.I’msorrytohearthat.Ⅱ.聽(tīng)對(duì)話及問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話及問(wèn)題讀兩遍。(5分)()6.A.No,hedoesn’t. B.Yes,hedoes C.Hedoesn’twanttotellher.()7.A.Theknife. B.Thefork. C.Thespoon.()8.A.Lemonade. B.Tea. C.Coffee.()9.A.Japanesefood. B.Westernfood. C.Chinesefood.()10.A.Eggsandmilk. B.Eggsandporridge. C.Pancakesandporridge.Ⅲ.聽(tīng)兩段對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。(5分)聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話，完成第11，12小題。()11.LinFengwantstobuy. A.somecakes B.somechocolate C.someflowers()12.Thegirlneedstogoto. A.thecakeshop B.theflowershop C.thesupermarket聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話，完成第13-15小題。()13.Themanwantstohavebreakfast. A.intherestaurant B.inhisroom C.inthehall()14.Themanwouldliketohavebreakfast. A.at7:00a.m. B.at7:30a.m. C.at9:00a.m.()15.Thewomanmaybe. A.awaiter B.theman’sfriend C.theman’swifeⅣ.聽(tīng)短文，填表格。短文讀兩遍。(5分)NameActivitiesFeifeiPreparesomesalt,16andpepper.David17upsomevegetablesand18.LiHua19somegreenonions.DongdongPreparethe20inthekitchen.16.17.18.19.20.第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（55分）Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。(10分)()1.It’sverykind____youtohelpmewithmyEnglish. A.for B.with C.of D.to()2.—Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow? —____Pleasedoasyoulike. A.Certainlynot. B.Sure. C.You’dbetternot. D.Nevermind.()3.Please____thehamandgreenonionsfinely,thenaddthemtothebread. A.cutup B.cutinto C.cutin D.cutoff()4.Don’tworry.Myfatherwill____usupinthecarifitrainstomorrow. A.bring B.take C.carry D.pick()5.Iremembered____offthelightlastnight,butitwasstillon. A.turning B.toturn C.turned D.turn()6.Idon’tknow____ornotthefilmissuitableforchildren. A.if B.whether C.weather D.which()7.InlastEnglishexam,Idid____thanLiLei. A.good B.well C.better D.best()8.Boysandgirls,help____tosomeapples! A.you B.yours C.yourself D.yourselves()9.It’simpolite____laughatothersinourcountry. A.to B.for C.onto D.with()10.Theyoungmanplayedthecomputergamesso____thatIcouldn’tsleepwell. A.noise B.noisily C.noisy D.noisierⅡ.情景交際。(5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話情景選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)，其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。A.Ihadnoenoughtimetosleep.B.Icangettoschoolontime.C.Bread,eggsandmilkarereadynow.D.Myfavoritefoodisfriedrice.E.Yourwholedaywillbefunafteryouenjoyagoodbreakfast.F.Idon’teatanythinginthemorning.G.Youjustwanttosleepforafewmoreminutes.A:Meimei!It’stimetogetup,oryou’llbelate!B:Don’tworry,Mom.11A:How?Withsolittletime!B:Youknow,sometimes12A:Butagoodbreakfastisveryimportant,soyoushouldhavebreakfastontime.B:Mom,lastnightIhadsomuchhomeworktodothat13A:Isee.14Butitdoesn’ttakeyoumuchtimetohavebreakfast.B:OK,Mom.I’mcoming.A:Meimei,havingbreakfastontimecanhelpyoutoworkbetterandplaymorehappily.15B:Iknow,Mom.Thankyou.It’stimetogo.Bye-bye.A:Bye.11.12.13.14.15.Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentwaysofdoingthings.Somethingis16inonecountry,butitmaybequiteimpoliteinanother.InBritain,youmustn’tliftyourbowltoyour17whenyouarehavingsomeliquid(液體)food.Butit’s18inChina.AndinJapanyouevenneedn’tworryaboutmaking19whileyouarehavingit.Itshowsthatyou’reenjoyingit.ButpeopleinBritainthinkitisbadmanners.IfyouareavisitorinMongolia,whatmannersdotheywish20tohave?Theywishyoutohavealoud“burp”(打嗝)21youfinisheating.Burpingshowsthatyoulikethefood.InBritain,youshouldtrynotto22yourhandsonthetablewhenyou’rehavingameal.InMexico,however,guestsmaykeeptheirhandsonthetableduringameal.ButinArab(阿拉伯)countriesyoumustbeverycarefulwithyourhands.You23eatwithyourlefthand.Arabsconsider(認(rèn)為)itvery24mannerseatingwithlefthands.Sowhenyouareinothercountries,25carefullyandfollowthem.Asasayinggoes,“DoastheRomansdo.”()16.A.bad B.useful C.terrible D.polite()17.A.mouth B.nose C.ears D.eyes()18.A.same B.different C.important D.difficult()19.A.faces B.noises C.mistakes D.friends()20.A.them B.her C.you D.him()21.A.after B.before C.if D.until()22.A.give B.take C.bring D.put()23.A.needn’t B.mustnot C.shouldn’t D.maynot()24.A.different B.important C.good D.bad()25.A.see B.look C.read D.watchⅣ.閱讀理解。(30分)(A)Whenyou’reinvitedtohavedinnerataforeigner’shome,pleaserememberthefollowings.Atthetable,whenthehostess(女主人)picksuphernapkin,youmaypickupyoursandputitonyourlegs.Ifaservant(傭人)passesfoodaround,hewillpassthedishtoyouatyourlefthandsothatyoucaneasilyserveyourselfwithyourrighthand.Neverserveyourselfwhilethedishisonyourright.Itisthentheturnofyourneighbourontheright.Donotreachacrossthetabletogetsomethinginfrontofsomeone.Thatisnotpolite.Askhimorhertopassittoyou.Therearethingsinthemiddleofthetable,suchasbread,butter,andcandies.Youshouldn’ttakeanyuntilthehostesstellstheservanttopassthemtoyou.Donotleaveyourseatwithoutsayinganything.Ifyouneedtoleavethetabletogotothewashroomordosomethingelse,youshouldsay“Excusemeforamoment,please.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。()26.Youshouldputyournapkinonyourlegsbeforethehostesspicksuphers.()27.Thedishispassedtoyouoneitherside.()28.Ifthefoodisfarfromyou,youshouldn’tstanduptoserveyourself.()29.Youmaytakeanyfoodatanytime.()30.Whenyouhavetoleaveyourseat,youneedtosay“Excusemeforamoment,please.”(B)DumplingsaretraditionalChinesefood.OnthelunarNewYear’sDay,mostfamiliesmakealotofdeliciousdumplings.Tomakethem,wecanfollowtheseeasysteps.Thefirststepistomixtheflour(面粉)withwater.Whenthedough(面團(tuán))isready,wecanbegintomakedumplingwrappers(薄皮).Werollthedoughintosmall,thinandroundpiecessothattheycanbeeasytocook.Thenit’stimetopreparethefilling(餡),usually,weusemeatsuchasbeeforpork,andsomevegetablesforfilling.Remembertocutthesethingsintosmallpieces,putsomesaltandoilintoitandmixthem.Whenallthesearedone,wecanstartmakingdumplings.Firstputaspoonfuloffillinginthecenterofthewrappers.Thenstick(粘)thetwooppositesidestogether.Thebestshapeofdumplingsislikeaship.Whentheyareboilinginthepan,theylooklikeshipssailinginthesea.Thesmellcanmakeyourmouthwater.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。()31.Mostfamiliesmakealotofdumplingson____. A.DragonBoatDay B.ChristmasDay C.thelunarNewYear’sDay D.Mid-autumnDay()32.Thesecondstepis____. A.tomakewrappers B.tomixtheflour C.topreparethefilling D.tocooktheminthepan()33.Tomakethefilling,weneedtoprepare____. A.somemeat B.somevegetables C.somesaltandoil D.alloftheabove()34.Thebestshapeofdumplingsis____. A.round B.likeacake C.likeaship D.likeadough()35.Thebesttitleforthepassageis____. A.WhatDumplingsLookLike B.HowtoMakeFilling C.HowtoMakeDumplings D.TheLunarNewYear’sDay(C)Animportantquestionabouteatingoutiswhopaysforthemeal.Ifafriendofyoursasksyoutohavelunchwithhim,youmaysaysomethinglikethis,“I’mafraidit’llhavetobesomeplacecheap,asIhaveverylittlemoney.”Theotherpersonmaysay,“OK,I’llmeetyouatMcDonald’s.”ThismeansthatthetwoagreetogoDutch,thatis,eachpersonpaysforhimself.Hemayalsosays,“Oh,no,IwanttotakeyoutolunchatSmith’s.”Thismeansthepersonwantstopayforyou.Ifyoufeelfriendlytowardsthisperson,youcangowithhimandyouneedn’tpayforthemeal.Americancustomsaboutwhopaysfordates(約會(huì))arealmostthesameasinotherpartsoftheworld.Intheolddays,Americanwomenwantedmentopayforallthemeals.Buttoday,auniversitygirlorawomaninthebusinessworldwillusuallypayherownmeal.Soasyoucansee,itisapolitethingtomakethequestionclearattheverybeginning.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。36.將文中第一個(gè)下畫(huà)線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。_________________________________________________________________________()37.第二段中的畫(huà)線部分的意思是。 A.去飯館 B.訂餐 C.就餐 D.各自付款38.Intheolddays____oftenpaidforallthemealsinAmerica.39.Ifyoufeelfriendlytotheperson,_______________________________.40.We’dbetterknowwhowillpayforthemeal______________________.第三部分寫(xiě)作（25分）Ⅰ.詞匯部分。(10分)(A)根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。41.Theteaistoostrong.Youneed_________(add)somemorewaterslowly.42.Dongdongispreparingthe_________(cook)now.43.Ithinkriceisgrowninthe_________(south)partofChina.44.It’s_________(polite)toleaveassoonasyoufinisheatinginChina.45.Don’teatjunkfood,it’s_________(healthy).(B)根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示填空。46.Tomlikesfruitverymuch,andheoften_________(吃光)tenapplesinafewminutes.47._________(為了)improvehisoralEnglish,heoftengoestotheEnglishcorner.48.OurEnglishclassoften_________(以……開(kāi)始)alivelysong,sowealllikeit.49.Whenhewas_________(為……干杯)me,Igavehimahug.50.Thechildisattheageoftwo,heneedssomeoneto_________(切碎)hisfoodforhim.Ⅱ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(5分)51.Wouldyoumindopeningthedoor?(改為同義句)Wouldyoumind__________________openthedoor？52.Myfavoritefoodisdumplings.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))___________________________favoritefood?53.Iwantedtoknow...Howdidyoumakesandwiches?(合并為含賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句)___________________________________________________________54.Thesecoursesaren’tthesameasthoseones.(改為同義句)Thesecoursesare__________________thoseones.55.You’dbettercookchickensouptonight.(改為否定句)You’d__________________cookchickensouptonight.Ⅲ.書(shū)面表達(dá)。(10分)你的美國(guó)筆友想學(xué)做一道中國(guó)菜，這有一個(gè)食譜，試著向你的朋友介紹一下做法，詞數(shù)在40—50之間。原料：豆芽(beansprouts)，鹽。步驟：首先把鍋放在火上。然后在鍋里倒一些油，油熱了之后，放入豆芽、鹽，翻炒(stirfry)一兩分鐘。最后將豆芽盛入盤(pán)子里。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

聽(tīng)力材料Unit7Topic2Ⅰ.聽(tīng)句子，選擇正確答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。 1.Mom,ourteamwonthefootballgametoday. 2.WouldyoumindifIclosethedoor? 3.Helpyourselvestosomefish,kids! 4.What’syourfathercooking? 5.Myfatherwashurtwhenhewascuttingupthemeat.Ⅱ.聽(tīng)對(duì)話及問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話及問(wèn)題讀兩遍。 6.W:Couldyoutellmehowtomakefriedrice? M:I’msorryIdon’tknow.YoucanaskLiMei. Q:Doestheboyknowhowtomakefriedrice? 7.W:WhatshouldIdowhenIgotoaformalwesterndinnerparty? M:Youshouldkeeptheknifeinyourrighthandandtheforkinyourlefthand. W:Thanks. Q:Whatshouldthewomankeepinherlefthand? 8.W:Whatdoyouoftendrinkafterameal,Mike? M:Ioftendrinksomewater,butsometimesIdrinktea.Whataboutyou,Nancy? W:Iusuallydrinklemonade. Q:WhatdoesNancyusuallydrinkafterameal? 9.M:IlikeJapanesefoodverymuch.Whataboutyou,dear? W:Inmyview,nothingisbetterthanChinesefood. Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkthebestfoodis? 10.W:Dopeopleinyourhometownhaveeggsandmilkforbreakfast,Dingding? M:Idon’tthinkso.Mostofthemhavepancakesandporridgeforbreakfast. Q:WhatdopeopleinDingding’shometownhaveforbreakfast?Ⅲ.聽(tīng)兩段對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話，完成第11，12小題。 W:LinFeng,whereareyougoing?Youareinsuchahurry. M:Let’sgototheflowershop.Iwanttobuysomeflowersformyroom. W:Sorry,Ican’tgowithyou.Todayismymother’sbirthday. M:That’sgreat!Butwhat’stheproblem? W:Mymotherlikeschocolatecakes.Ineedtogotothecakeshop. M:OK.Givemybestwishestoyourmother.聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話，完成第13-15小題。 M:MayIhavebreakfastinmyroom? W:Certainly,sir.Breakfastisservedinyourroomfrom7:00to9:00.Hereisthemenu.Whatwouldyouliketoeat? M:Letmesee.ASandwichandtwoeggs. W:Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink,applejuiceororangejuice? M:Aglassoforangejuice,please. W:Andwhattimewouldyoulikethem? M:Atabout7:30,Ithink. W:OK.Thanksalot.Goodnight!參考答案Unit7Topic2第一部分聽(tīng)力Ⅰ.1-5CABACⅡ.6-10ABACCⅢ.11-15CABBAⅣ.16.oil 17.Cut 18.pork 19.Add 20.cooker第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用Ⅰ.1.C 考查句式It’s+形容詞+of/forsb.+todosth.當(dāng)形容詞表示人的性格特征時(shí)用of。故選C。 2.A 考查Wouldyouminddoingsth.?的答語(yǔ)，“不介意”常用Ofcoursenot.或Certainlynot.來(lái)表達(dá)。故選A。 3.A 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。cutup切碎；cutinto把……切成……;cutin把……切 開(kāi)；cutoff切斷，砍掉。句意是“請(qǐng)把火腿，洋蔥切碎，然后把它們加到面包上”。故選A。 4.D 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。picksb.up開(kāi)車(chē)接某人；bringup養(yǎng)育，教養(yǎng)（孩子）；takeup占去（時(shí)間或空間）；carryup追溯。句意是“別焦急，如果明天下雨，我爸爸開(kāi)車(chē)來(lái)接我們。”故選D。 5.A 考查remembertodosth.與rememberdoingsth.的區(qū)別。remembertodosth.表示“記得要做某事”；rememberdoingsth.表示“記得做過(guò)某事”。語(yǔ)境是記得昨晚關(guān)過(guò)燈。故選A。 6.B 考查if和whether的用法。二者都可以引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句；只能用whether和ornot連用，不能用if。故選B。 7.C 考查副詞well的比較級(jí)為better。故選C。 8.D 考查短語(yǔ)helponeselftosth.請(qǐng)隨便用……由于主語(yǔ)是boysandgirls所以反身代詞必須用復(fù)數(shù)形式y(tǒng)ourselves。故選D。 9.A 考查句型It’s+形容詞+todosth.故選A。 10.B 級(jí)；noisily(副詞)吵鬧地，修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)playcomputergames。故選B。Ⅱ.11-15BFAGE Ⅲ.16.D 由句意“在一個(gè)國(guó)家是禮貌的行為，但是在另外一個(gè)國(guó)家可能是不禮貌的行為” 可知，前后應(yīng)該是對(duì)應(yīng)的。故選D。 17.A 吃飯的時(shí)候肯定與嘴有關(guān)，與鼻子、耳朵和眼睛沒(méi)有關(guān)系。句意為“在英國(guó)，當(dāng) 你吃帶湯的食物時(shí)，一定不要把碗舉到嘴邊”。故選A。 18.B 本文主要講不同的國(guó)家有著不同的飲食習(xí)慣。這里將中國(guó)和英國(guó)的情況進(jìn)行比 較。same意為“相同的”；important意為“重要的”；different意為“不同的”；difficult意為“困難的”。故選B。 19.B 句意“在日本你甚至不必要擔(dān)心吃飯時(shí)發(fā)出聲音，因?yàn)槟潜砻髂惴浅Ｏ矚g這頓 飯?！眒akefaces做鬼臉；makenoises發(fā)出噪音；makemistakes犯錯(cuò)誤； makefriends交朋友。故選B。 20.C 句意“在蒙古，人們希望你吃飯后能打個(gè)飽嗝，這表明你很喜歡這些食物?！? 前后人稱(chēng)要一致。故選C。 21.A 打嗝肯定是在吃完飯之后。故選A。 22.D 由句意“在英國(guó)吃飯不能把胳膊放在桌子上”可知。故選D。 23.B 由前一句“在阿拉伯國(guó)家，你一定當(dāng)心你的手”和后一句“阿拉伯人認(rèn)為用左手 吃飯是不禮貌的”可知。故選B。 24.D 阿拉伯人認(rèn)為用左手吃飯是一種不好的行為。故選D。 25.D 由句意“當(dāng)你去其他國(guó)家時(shí)，要仔細(xì)觀察和遵守人家的習(xí)俗”可知。故選D。Ⅳ.(A) 26.F 由第二段中whenthehostesspicksuphernapkin,youmaypickupyoursandputit onyourlegs.可知本題是錯(cuò)誤的。 27.F 由第三段中hewillpassthedishtoyouatyourlefthandsothatyoucaneasilyser