2020年廣東省佛山市中考英語預(yù)測(cè)卷(十一)

知識(shí)像燭光，能照亮一個(gè)人，也能照亮無數(shù)的人。--培根知識(shí)像燭光，能照亮一個(gè)人，也能照亮無數(shù)的人。--培根/知識(shí)像燭光，能照亮一個(gè)人，也能照亮無數(shù)的人。--培根2020年廣東省佛山市中考英語預(yù)測(cè)卷（十一）筆試部分一、語法選擇“I’mgoingshoppinginthevillage,”George’smothersaidtoGeorgeonSaturdaymorning.“Sobeagoodboyanddon’tgetintotrouble.Anddon’tforget___1___goodcareofGrandma.”Thenoutshewent.Grandma___2___inthechairbythewindowwhensheopenedonelittleeyeandsaid,“Nowyouheard___3___yourmothersaid,George.”“Yes,Grandma,”Georgesaid.Georgewasboredtotears.Hedidn’thaveabrotherorasister.Hisfatherwasafarmer,andthefarmtheylivedonwasmilesawayfromanywhere,___4___therewereneveranychildrentoplaywith.Hewastiredofstaringathundredsofpigs,hens,cowsandsheep.Hewasespeciallytiredofhavingtoliveinthehousewithhisgrandma.Lookingafterherallbyhimselfwashardly___5___waytospendaSaturdaymorning.“Goandmakemeacupofteaforastart,___6___sugarandmilk.”Grandmasaid.Mostgrandmothersarelovely,kind,helpfuloldladies,butnotthisone.George’sgrandmawasawoman___7___wasalwayscomplainingaboutsomethingorother.Shespentalldaysittingonherchairbythewindow.George___8___thatGrandmausedtobeagentlelady,butasshegrewolder,shewasnotabletolookafterherselfandevenworse,shewaseasytogetangry.“We___9___benicetotheold,George,”Hismotheralwaystoldhim.Thinkingofthis,GeorgewentintothekitchenandmadeGrandmaacupofteawithateabag.Heputonespoonofsugarandsomemilkinit.Hestirredtheteawellandcarrieditintothelivingroom___10___.()1 A.takeB.taking C.totake D.takes()2 A.sleep B.sleeps C.issleeping D.wassleeping()3 A.that B.what C.where D.which()4.A.but B.if C.or D.so()5.A.exciting B.themostexciting C.moreexciting D.muchmoreexciting()6 A.in B.with C.of D.for()7 A.who B.which C.where D.when()8A.tell B.told C.wastold D.hastold()9A.should B.would C.might D.can()10A.careB.careful C.carefully D.careless完型填空Doctorsdeservepraise“Chinaisalwayswell__1__bythebravestofthem,”formerUSsecretaryofstateHenryKissingeroncewrote.Indeed,inthefightagainstthenovelcoronavirus,itismedicalworkerswhoareriskingtheirlivesonthefrontlinesoftheepidemic.AsofFeb17,morethan32,000medicalworkersfromalloverChinahavebeensenttoHubei,thecenteroftheviral(病毒的)outbreak.Theyareworkingunderunusualconditions,unimaginable__2_andintensive(密集的)schedules.InWuhanmobilecabinhospitals,medicalworkerstakeshifts(輪流)totreatpatients.Theyusuallyhavetoworkconsecutively(連續(xù)地)forsixhours,aswellastakeonehourtoputonand__3__theirprotectiveclothing.Tohelpthem__4__eachother,theywritetheirnamesontheirclothing.Tosavetime,goingtothe__5__bathroom,theychoosetoweardiapers,ThePaperreported.Manydoctorsandnurseswereinfected(感染)duringtheearliestperiodoftheoutbreakbecauseofalackofknowledgeaboutthevirus,aswellasashortageofmedicalsupplies.Someofthemweretreated,__6__andwentbacktowork.Someofthem,__7__,losttheirlives.AccordingtoChina’sNationalHealthCommission,atotalof1,716medicalworkersinChinawereinfectedwiththenewcoronavirusasofFeb11,whilesix__8__.Withthesupportofthecentralgovernment,theworkingconditionsformedicalstaffinheavily-impacted(受影響大的)citieslikeWuhanhavebeen__9__.Theyareconfidentthattheywillwinthebattleagainstthevirus.Thesemedicalworkersarejustordinarypeople.Tofighttheepidemic,parentsleavetheirchildrenandcouplesgetseparated.Theyaremothersandfathers,wivesandhusbands,sonsanddaughters,andalso__10__.（）1.A.prevented B.permitted C.protected D.preferred（）2.A.stress B.shame C.advantage D.disadvantage（）3.A.putoff B.turnoff C.takeoff D.getoff（）4.A.require B.recycle C.recognize D.repeat（）5.A.balcony B.toilet C.kitchen D.livingroom（）6.A.repaired B.recovered C.recorded D.reformed（）7.A.particularly B.unwillingly C.unfortunately D.possibly（）8.A.gaveaway B.keptoff C.passedaway D.gaveoff（）9.A.improved B.reminded C.discovered D.imported（）10.A.sailors B.warriors C.conductors D.preferred三、閱讀理解（A）KobeBryantborninPhiladelphia,Pennsylvania,onAugust23,1978,wasaformerprofessionalbasketballplayerfortheLosAngelesLakersthroughouthisNBAcareer(1996-2016).Hewasfamousas"BlackMamba”or"LittleFlyingMan".Hewas198cmtallandweighed100kg.Hehadahappyfamilywithhiswifeandthreedaughters.HewasalsoafamousNBAstar.Inhiscareer,hegotagreatsuccessandhadlotsofachievements,suchas15timesofall-NBAteams,onceMVPinregularseason,4timesofall-starMVR2timesoffinalMVP,5timesofNBAchampionshipandTwoOlympicchampions.ThereasonsforsomanyfansnotjustbecauseheplayedbasketballwellbutalsoforKobespiritcalledMambaMentality.Kobewasgoodatplayingbasketball.Mostimportantly,heplayedbeautifully.EverymatchwithKobewasawonderfulandexcitingperformance.Inthematch,alltheaudiencecouldfeelhisaggressivenessandtheeagerofvictory.Heimprovedhimselfbywinningeverygame.AstheleaderofLakers,Kobeneverletpeopledown.Hewasalwayscalmandgotthekeyscorefortheteamatlastjustlikewhathesaid:"Wedonotretreat,wedonotshrink,wedonotrunaway,weinsist,andthenconquerouropponents?"ItwasfamousMambaMentality.HenevergaveupevenwhenhehadrupturedhisleftAchillestenden.What'smore,Kobewasafamousandrespectedbasketballplayer.andanapproachablestaraswell. Therefore,onJanuary27,2020,thenewsofthedeathofKobeBryantshockedallfansofKobeBryantaroundtheworld.ItwasreportedthatKobeBryantdiedbecauseofaplanecrashwith9peopleincludinghisseconddaughter.KobegenerationisoverwithKobe'sdeath,butIthinkhisMambaMentalitywilllastforever.（）1.WhendidKobeBryantquitfromtheLosAngelesLakers? A.in1978Bin1996 C.in2016D.in2020（）2.Accordingtothearticle,whichoneofthefollowingisNottrue? A.KobeBryantwasoneofthemostfamousstars. B.KobeBrantwasabasketballplayerfortheLosAngelesLakers C.KobeBryan"seconddaughterdiedatthesametimeasKobeBryant. D.KobeBryanwaspopularjustbecausehewasgoodatplayingbasketball（）3.HowmanykindsofachievementdidKobeBryantgetinhiscareermentionedinthearticle? A.6 B.29 C.30 D.26（）4.Wherecanyoureadthepassage? A.NewsreportB.TextbookC.MagazineD.Novel（）5.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat______. A.Kobe'sspiritdidn'thelphimgetanyachievement B.KobeBryantwillberememberedforeverbecauseofhisMambaMentality. C.KobeBryantdiedwhenhewas43yearsold. D.KobeBryantwasapersonwhogaveupeasily.（B）OnSeptember25,2019,theDaxingInternationalAirport,Beijing’snewairport,openedtothepublic.Itissaidtobetheworld’slargestterminal(航空站)inasinglebuilding,andisexpectedtoreceivenearly72millionpassengersby2025.Locatedontheborder(邊界)ofBeijingandLangfang,HebeiProvince,theairportisBeijing’ssecondinternationalairport.ItnotonlyservesBeijingbutalsoTianjinandHebeiProvince,makingBeijingairports,TianjinBinhaiInternationalAirportandShijiazhuangAirportintothelargestairportcluster(群)innorthernChina.Theairportisabout46kilometressouthofTian’anmenSquare,26kilometreswestofLangfangCity,55kilometresnortheastofXiong’anNewArea,and67kilometresawayfromtheoldBeijingCapitalInternationalAirport.PassengerscantaketheDaxingairportsubwaylinefromthecentreofBeijingtogettotheairportinjust19minutes.Theairporttakesupatotalofabout1.4millionsquaremetres,including700,000squaremetresofcorearea.Itisplannedtobeabletodealwith45millionin2022,72millionin2025,and100millionpassengersperyearinalongrun—morethanLondon’sHeathrowandNewYork’sJFKairportsputtogether.TheideaoftheBeijingCapital’ssecondinternationalairportcouldbedatedbacktotheyearof2006.Twoyearslaterin2008,ateamforthenewairportwassetup.In2011,theprojectofDaxingAirportwaskickedoff.InDecember,2016,DaxingAirport’smainterminalbuildingwasfinished.Theairportterminal,withanareaofmorethan1,000,000㎡,wascompletedonJune30,2019.Nowtechnologiesincludingfacialrecognition(人臉識(shí)別)willbeusedintheairport,allowingpassengerstousetheirfacestocheckin.Thesecurity(安全)checkchannelswillbeabletocheck260peopleperhour,whichis40%fasterthantraditionalairports.Thenewairportissuretohelpwiththedevelopmentofthelocalareas.（）1.HowfarisitfromkilometresnortheastofXiong’anNewAreatotheairport? A.About26km. B.About46km. C.About55km. D.About67km.（）2.Whydopeopleenterthenewairportmuchfasterthantraditionalairports? A.becauseitisBeijing’snewairport. B.becauseitistheworld’slargestterminal(航空站)inasinglebuilding. C.becauseitismodernandmanytechnologiesareusedinthenewairport. D.becauseitisbigandtakesupatotalofabout1.4millionsquaremetres,including700,000squaremetresofcorearea（）3.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph? A.Toshowtheimportanceofthenewairport. B.Toshowthedevelopmentofthenewairport. C.Tointroducethesafetypracticeoftheairport. D.Tointroducethenewtechnologiesoftheairport.（）4.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage? A.Inthetextbook. B.Inastorybook. C.Inanewspaper D.Inaschoolreport.（C）配對(duì)閱讀：左欄是五個(gè)人的信息，右欄是關(guān)于七個(gè)應(yīng)用程序的介紹。請(qǐng)將這五個(gè)人與他們感興趣的應(yīng)用程序配對(duì)。()1.Mr.Greenworksasasecretaryinabigcompany.Sothisappisveryhelpfulforhisworksuchastakingnotesduringthemeetingsandputdifferentkindsoffiles(文件)inorder.()2.Jerryisahard-workingstudent.HeisgoodatspokenandlisteningEnglishandnowhewantstodobetterinreadingandwritingtests.()3.Lucyisverytalentedinart.Shelikesdrawingsoshetriesdrawingontheipadinherspacetime.()4.LiLeilovesmusic.Helikessingingwithfriendsonweekendsbecauseheisbusywiththehelpofthisapp,hecandothatduringtheworkbreak.()5.ThoughMrs.Blackis78yearsold,shekeepswalkingforanhoureveryday.Shelikesthisappbecauseitcantellherhowmanystepsshewalks.A.FundubbingisanEnglishapp.ItvideostolearnEnglish.Itincreasesthejoyinlearningalanguage.Atthesametime,youcanimproveyourlisteningaswellasyourspokenEnglish.B.Walk-updoesnotjustmarkdownthenumberofstepsyouwalkeveryday.Italsomarksyourtravelrouteeverystepyouwalk.Soitwillgiveyouthepowertomoveahead.C.TheQQmusicisawonderfulappforyouifyoulovemusic.Duringtheworkbreak,youcanenjoylisteningtodifferentkindsofmusicwithit.Butyoushouldpayforsomesongs.D.Paperby53istheeasiestandmostbeautifulwaytocreatepicturesonyouipad.Youcancreateanythingfromsketches(素描)andotherdrawings.Thereisafreshcanvas(畫布)readyandwaitingforyourideas,inspirationandart.E.MindsnacksisafreeappforEnglishlearners.TeachersfromtopuniversitiesfromtheUSplannedtheEnglishlessonsforusers.Ithasmanygamestobuildvocabulary,reading,writing,listeningandspeakingskills.F.Everynoteisthekingintheworldofnotetaking.Itallowsyoutocreateelectronicfileswithtexts,photos,audioandvideos.Youcanputthefilesinorderthatyoucansearcheasily.G.TheKhelpsyousingkaraokeathome!WiththeK,youcanbeasuperstaranytime,anywhere.Whenyouaresinging,itrecordsyourvoice.Youcansingsongstogetherwithyourfriends.短文填空Venice'scanalsarethecleanestthey'vebeeninlivingmemoryaftercoronaviruslockdownleaveswaterclearandfishbecomevisible。Venetiancanalsarethe1theyhavebeeninlivingmemoryafterItaly'scoronaviruslockdownstoppedboatsfrombringingsedimenttothesurface.

Inararewelcomeside-effectofthehealthcrisis,theusuallymurkywaterwaysareclear2toseethefish3thewater.

Whiteswansarealsoroamingthecanalsinacitywheretheusuallyoverloadedpiazzasandalleywayshavebecomealmostdeserted,whileairpollutionhasdeclinedacrossnorthernItaly.

Withnotouriststakinggondolaridesalongthecanals,thesedimentinthewaterhasbeenabletosettleatthebottomwithoutbeingchurnedabout-makingthesurfaceclearer.

OneVenetianlocal,MarcoCapovilla,saidhe'had4seen'thewatersoclearafterfilmingsomeofthefishunderthesurface.'Thewaternow5clearerbecausethereis6trafficonthecanals,allowingthesedimenttostayatthebottom,'aspokesmanfortheVenicemayor'sofficesaid.'It'sbecausethereislessboattrafficthatusuallybringssedimenttothetopofthewater'ssurface.'

'Theair,however,islesspollutedsincetherearelessvaporettiandboattrafficthanusual7oftherestrictedmovementofresidents.'

LocalresidentCapovilla,40,describedthe'striking'clarityofthewaterincontrasttotheusuallydirtycanals,whichhefilmedduringthelockdown.

'Thecitydoesn'thavesewers,sonormallyeverythinggoesintothecanals,includingdetergentsandcosmetics,'theestateagentsaid.

Thanks8thequarantine,weareexperiencingacleaner9.'

”'Ihopewe'lllearnfromthistragictime,andthatwhenthisisoverVenice10beabletostrikeabalancebetweentouristcrowdsandcleanliness.'1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.五、讀寫綜合A)回答問題:閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答后面的問題。(10分)Fourgoodfriends,Mouse,Crow,TurtleandDeerlivedintheforest.Everydaytheymetatthelakeandtoldeachotherinterestingstories.OnedayDeerdidnotcometothelaketodrinkwater.Theotherthreewereworried.“Isawahunter(獵人)intheforestthismorning，”saidCrow.“I'mafraidDeermightbehurt.”“Flyovertheforest,Crow，”saidMouse.“PleaseseeifyoucanfindourfriendDeer.”IttookhimafewminutesbeforeCrowsawDeercaughtinatrap(陷阱)madeofropes.Heflewbackrightawaytoasktheothertwoforhelp.Whentheyarrived,MouseandCrowbegantobreaktheropes.TurtlekepttalkingtoDeertohelpherfeelbetter.Justthen,thehuntercametocheckhistrap.“Everyone,leavenow，”saidTurtle.DeeratonceranawaywithMouse.Turtlejustliftedafootupwhenthehuntergotclose.“Mytrapisempty，”saidthehunter.“But,aturtleisbetterthannothing.Iwilleatturtlesouptonight.”ThehunterpickedTurtleupandstartedforhome.“NowweallmusthelpourfriendTurtle，”saidDeer.Deerlaydownontheway.Sheseemeddead.CrowflewandlandedonDeer'shead.ThehuntersawDeersoheputTurtledowntogetDeer.AssoonasthehunterleftTurtle,MouseranupandhelpedTurtlehideintheforest.Deerjumpedupandranoff.ThehunterwentbacktogetTurtle,buthefoundhimgone.“Howscary!Th