Unit6ImwatchingTV.SectionA2d3c課件人教版英語七年級下冊

SectionA2d-3cUnit6I'mwatchingTV.1.我正在讀報紙。2.他正在做湯。3.她正在聽CD.4.他們正在鍛煉。5.我的父母正在打電話。Iamreadinganewspaper.Heismakingsoup.SheislisteningtoaCD.Theyareexercising.Myparentsaretalkingonthephone.Review:Translatethefollowingsentences.Q1:DoyouknowhowtocallsomebodyinEnglish?Q2:Whydoyoucallyourfriend?P32Readtheconversationquicklyin2dandanswerthequestion.Whataretheydoing?Theyaretalkingonthephone.Listentotheconversationin2dandmatch.LauraJennywantto2deatout1.WhatisLauradoing?2.What'sJennydoing?3.DoesLaurawanttojoinJennyfordinner?4.Whatdotheywanttodo?5.Wherewilltheymeet?6.Whattimewilltheymeet?Readtheconversationandanswerthequestions.2dSheiswashingherclothes.She'swatchingTV.Yes,shedoes.Theywanttoeatout.TheywillmeetatJenny'shome.Theywillmeetathalfpastsix.Jenny:Hello?ThisisJenny.Laura:Hi,Jenny.It’sLaurahere.Jenny:Oh,hi,Laura.Whatareyoudoing?Laura:Notmuch.I’mjustwashingmyclothes.Whataboutyou?Jenny:I’mwatchingTV.Doyouwanttojoinmefordinner?Myparentsaren’tathome.Wecaneatout.Laura:Yeah.I’dloveto.Jenny:Let’smeetatmyhomefirst.Comeathalfpastsix.Laura:OK.Seeyouthen.這是打電話用語。當打電話時，介紹自己時用“Thisis...”或“It's...”；問對方時，用“Isthat...?”或“Who'sthat?”。例如:Hello?ThisisBob.Who'sthat?喂？我是鮑勃，你是誰？

Hi,Bob.It'sMikehere.你好，鮑勃。我是邁克。相當于“nothingmuch”，意思是“不忙什么，沒什么事”，表示自己有空?！癹oinsb.forsth.”與某人一起做某事，參與或加入到某人的行列中一起做某事"在英語中，打電話時，介紹自己一般用this，詢問對方用that，而不用"I"和"you"。1.打電話時的常用語：Hello!May/Could/CanIspeakto...,(please)?請問我能和......通電話嗎？Hello!Isthat...(speaking)?喂，你是......嗎？Hello!Is...athome/in?喂，......在家嗎？2.接電話時的常用語：(1)本人接電話Hi,thisis/it's...(speaking).喂，我是....Hi,it's...here.嗨，我是......Yes,please.是的，請講。Who'sthat(speaking)?你是誰？Who'sspeaking?您是哪位？(2)非本人接電話Holdon,please.請稍等/請別掛斷。Holdon/waitamoment/minute,please.請稍等一下。Sorry,he/sheisn'tathome/in.對不起，他/她不在（家）。CanItakeamessagefor...?我能為...捎個口信嗎？just副詞，意為“只是；恰好”，用來加強語氣。如：Ijustwantaglassofwater.我只想要一杯水。含just的常見短語：justnow剛才justthen就在那時=eat/havedinnerwithmeeatout出去吃，多指去餐館吃飯。而eatoutside指去戶外吃。本句是省略句，完全形式是：I'dlovetoeatout.我很樂意。I'dloveto.經(jīng)常用于禮貌地接受他人邀請，也可用I'dliketo，但語氣較前者稍弱，其中I'd=Iwould，常用來回答Wouldyouliketo...?提出的問句。wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.想要做某事當婉言拒絕他人邀請時，多用I'dloveto,but...或者Sorry,IamafraidIcan'tbecause...等。e.g.-Wouldyouliketoplayfootballwithme?-Yes,I'dloveto.to不能省略。-Iwanttogotothevillage.Wouldyouliketojoinme?-I'dloveto/liketo,butI'mtoobusy./Sorry,IamafraidIcan'tbecauseIhavelotsofhomeworktodo.Jenny:Hello?ThisisJenny.Laura:Hi,Jenny.It’sLaurahere.Jenny:Oh,hi,Laura.Whatareyoudoing?Laura:Notmuch.I’mjustwashingmyclothes.Whataboutyou?Jenny:I’mwatchingTV.Doyouwanttojoinmefordinner?Myparentsaren’tathome.Wecaneatout.Laura:Yeah.I’dloveto.Jenny:Let’smeetatmyhomefirst.Comeathalfpastsix.Laura:OK.Seeyouthen.RetellI'm__________hereinaboringroom.It'sjustanotherrainySundayafternoon.I'mwastingmytime,I'vegotnothingtodo.I'mhangingaround,I'mwaitingforyou.Butnothingeverhappens,andIwonder...I'm___________aroundinmycar.I'm___________toofast.I'm___________toofar.sittingdrivingdrivingdrivingWhataretherulesofthesentences?主+be(am/is/are)+V-ing.現(xiàn)在進行時PresentProgressiveTense(P111)一、用法：be(am/is/are)+動詞-ing二、構(gòu)成:1.表示現(xiàn)在（說話瞬間）正在進行或發(fā)生的動作。2.表示當前一段時間內(nèi)的活動或現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作。我正在做作業(yè)。他們在操場上踢足球。這些天來，我們在做一架飛機模型。Iamdoingmyhomework.Theyareplayingsoccerontheplayground.Wearemakingamodelplanethesedays.thisweek,thismonth,thisterm現(xiàn)在進行時的句型結(jié)構(gòu)(以動詞cook為例)：肯定式：主語+am/is/are+動詞-ing+其他。如：Mymotheriscookingdinnerinthekitchen.否定式：主語+am/is/are+not+動詞-ing+其他。如：Mymotherisn’tcookingdinnerinthekitchen.一般疑問句：Am/Is/Are+主語+動詞-ing+其他?特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+am/is/are+主語+動詞-ing+其他?如：—Isyourmothercookingdinnerinthekitchen?—Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.肯定回答：Yes,主語+am/is/are.否定回答：No,主語+amnot/isn’t/aren’t.如：Mymotheriscookingdinnerinthekitchen.→Whatisyourmotherdoinginthekitchen?→Where

isyourmothercookingdinner?

PresentProgressiveTense現(xiàn)在進行時Grammarwatchingcleaningreadingtalkinglisteningwashingusingmakingexercisingtakingswimmingrunning現(xiàn)在分詞原形動詞原形如何變現(xiàn)在分詞？

2)以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動詞，__________3)以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾且末尾只有一個輔音字母的動詞，____________________雙寫末尾輔音再加-ing去e加-ing-ing4)少數(shù)以“ie”結(jié)尾的動詞，變ie為“y”，再加-ing.

如:die—dyinglie—lying結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+

+

+......bedoingwatchcleanreadtalklistenwashusemakeexercisetakeswimrun1)一般在動詞詞尾直接加_____閉音節(jié)：(結(jié)尾)一個元音

+

一個輔音

什么是重讀閉音節(jié)詞？已學過的重讀閉音節(jié)詞有：sitshopcutstopputgetswimrunbeginlisten是重讀閉音節(jié)詞嗎？Classify三、常用時間狀語：It's8:30,we____________(have)alesson.Myfamily___________(eat)breakfast.Look!Thegirl___________(dance).Whereismymom?Oh,she____________(make)dinnerforus.Bequiet!Mygrandpa______________(sleep)areeatingarehavingisdancingismakingissleepinggo,come,leave,start,arrive等瞬間動詞，用現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來IamleavingforHangzhou.Annieiscomingtosupperthisevening.I’mgoingtoShanghaitomorrow.安妮今晚要來吃飯。Thetrainisarrivinghere.火車就要到了。明天我要去上海。我要去杭州了。注意有些動詞不用現(xiàn)在進行時注意：四、與一般現(xiàn)在時(SimplePresentTense)的區(qū)別

一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示經(jīng)常性、習慣性的動作；謂語動詞為原形或第三人稱單數(shù)形式(do/does)；時間狀語常為usually,often,sometimes,onMonday,everyday,afterdinner。e.g.琳達通常在早上沖個澡。_____________________________________Lindausuallytakesashowerinthemorning.

GrammarFocus思考：1.左右兩邊的謂語動詞有何不同？2.各使用的時間狀語有何不同？3.各表達什么概念？左欄的一般現(xiàn)在時表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，經(jīng)常的或習慣性的動作；右欄的現(xiàn)在進行時表示現(xiàn)在正在進行或發(fā)生的動作。GrammarFocus3.Mary’sparents/drinktea/afterdinner_________________________________4.Bill/talkonthephone/now_________________________________5.SusanandBob/watchTV/onweekends__________________________________

Writesentencesfollowingtheexamples.3a1.Jenny/cleanthehouse/now

Jennyiscleaningthehousenow.2.Bob/makedinner/everySaturday

BobmakesdinnereverySaturday.Billistalkingonthephonenow.Mary’sparentsdrinkteaafterdinner.SusanandBobwatchTVonweekends.drink的用法：在此處作及物動詞,意為“喝”。?I'dliketodrinksomewater.我想喝一些水?Don'tdrinkcoffeebeforegoingtobed.睡前不要喝咖啡。注意:在英語中,表示“喝茶、喝水、喝牛奶、喝咖啡”等時用動詞drink，但表示“喝湯”時要用eat或have。拓展(1)drink作不及物動詞，意為“喝酒”。?Don'tdrinkanddrive.不要酒后駕車。?Myuncledoesn'tdrink.我的叔權(quán)不喝酒。

(2)drink還可作名詞，意為“飲料”，一般情況下是不可數(shù)名詞，但指飲料的種類或份數(shù)時則為可數(shù)名詞。?I'mthirsty.Doyouhaveanydrink?我渴了，你有飲料嗎？?Thereareallkindsofdrinksintheshop.這個商店里有各種各樣的飲料。tea不可數(shù)名詞，意為“茶，茶葉”。常見短語：acupoftea一杯茶greentea綠茶

blacktea紅茶

Numberthesentencesinordertomakeatelephoneconversation.3b____Doyouwanttogotomorrowthen?____OK.Seeyoutomorrowevening!____I’mreadingabook.____Let’sgoatseveno’clock.____No,thisbookisreallyinteresting.1Whatareyoudoing?____Doyouwanttogotothemoviesnow?____Sure,whattime?5827436tomorrow的用法1.在此句中作副詞，意為“在明天”，作時間狀語。e.g.Ican/willarrivetheretomorrow.2.tomorrow也可作名詞，意為“明天”。omorrowisSaturday.

Taketurnsmimingdifferentactivitiesinyourgroup.Theothersinthegroupguesswhattheactivitiesare.3c

SummaryGrammar

SummarySectionA2d-3c用所給的動詞的正確形式填空1.Theboy____________(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen.Somegirls______________(sing)inthediningroom.3.Mymother____________(cook)somenicefoodnow.4.What____you________(do)now?5.Look.They______________(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They____________________(not,water)flowersnow.7.Look!thegirl________