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梧州市2021年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試題卷

英語

說明:1.本試卷共10頁(試題卷8頁,答題卡2頁),滿分120分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。

2.答題前,請將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名、座位號(hào)寫在答題卡指定位置,答案涂、寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的區(qū)域內(nèi),

在試題卷上答題無效。

第I卷(選擇題,共90分)

一、聽力測試(共30分)

(一)聽句子,選畫面(每小題1分,共5分)

請你根據(jù)所聽到的5個(gè)句子,選出意思相符的圖畫選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。

ABCDE

1.2.3.4.5.

(二)聽句子,選答語(每小題1分,共5分)

請你根據(jù)所聽到的5個(gè)句子,選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。

6.A.Goodidea.B.Idon,tlikeit.C.I'mgladyouenjoyit.

7.A.Goodluck.B.Welldone.C.Congratulations.

8.A.Ifsgood.B.SureC.Yes,thafsright.

9.A.Thankyou.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Soundsgreat

10.A.He'stallandthin.B.Helikescoffee.C.He'sadoctor.

(三)對話理解(每小題1分,共10分)

第一節(jié):聽下面五段短對話,請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容和所提出的問題,選擇最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。

11.What'swrongwithSimon?

A.Hehasastomachache.B.Hebasaheadache.C.Hehasatoothache

12.Whoseerasercanthegirlborrow?

A.Peter's.B.Shirley's.C.John's.

13.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inalibrary.C.Inanoffice.

14.Whowillworkpart-timeduringthesummerholiday?

A.Judy.B.Stephen.C.Ivan.

15.Whenwilltheirfatherbeback?

A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.

第二節(jié):你將聽到兩段長對話,請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容和所提出的問題,選擇最佳答案,每段對話讀兩遍。

聽第一段長對話,回答第16至17小題。

16.Wheredoesthegirtwanttogo?

A.Abank.B.Abookstore.C.Asupermarket.

17.Whichbusshouldthegirltake?

A.No.5.B.No.10.C.No.15.

聽第二段長對話,回答第18至20小題。

18.WhydoestheboylikehisPEteacher?

A.Becausebeisstrong.

B.Becauseheispatient.

C.Becauseheishumorous.

19.HowlongisaPEclass?

A.Thirtyminutes.B.Fortyminutes.C.Fiftyminutes.

20.What'sthegirPsfavoritesubject?

A.PE.B.Math.C.History.

(四)短文理解(每小題2分,共10分)

你將聽到一篇短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所提出的問題,選擇最佳答案。短文讀三遍。

21.Wherewilltheygotomorrow?

A.ThecountrysideB.Theseaside.C.Themountains.

22Whatwilltheydo?

A.Gocamping.B.Goswimming.C.Goskating.

23.Howmanykindsoffruitswilltheytake?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

24.Howwilltheygothere?

A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.

25.Whattimewilltheystarttomorrow?

A.At5:00a.m.B.At6:00a.m.C.At2:00p.m.

二、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分,共15分)

從每小題所給的選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

26.1oftengotoschool________foot.

A.inB.byC.onD.at

27.一Susan,wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?

—Yes,________please.

A.somemilkB.someteaC.somecoffeeD.somebread

28.ThereisinterviewwithMr.Cheninourschool'smeetingroom.

A.theB.aC.anD./

29.ElsahasricethanDaniel.

A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less

30.——Excuseme,isthiscar?

—No,itisn't.Mineisoverthere.

A.myB.yourChisD.her

31.ThepriceofthispianoalittleIcan'taffordit.

A.cheapB.expensiveC.lowD.high

32.ThisSaturdayismybirthday.

A.fourteenB.fourteenthC.fortyD.thefortieth

33.—IsHelenhere?

—No,sheisn'there,Sheinhalfanhour.

A.arrivesB.arrivedC.willarriveD.hasarrived

34.—yourhandsbeforedinner,Tony.

一Noproblem,Mom.

A.WashB.WashesC.WashingD.Towash

35.1booksinthelibrarywhentherainstormcame.

A.readB.readsC.amreadingD.wasreading

36.一Sandy,couldyoutellmethebeautifulhairclip?

一Oh,Iboughtitinashopneartheschool.

A.whereyouwillbuyB.wherewillyoubuy

C.wheredidyoubuyD.whereyoubought

37.InourEnglishclass,manychancestostudentstoshowthemselves.

A.offerB.areofferedC.offeredD.areoffering

38.Myparentsareusedtoaftersupper.

A.walkB.walksC.walkingD.walked

39.Wewon'tbelieveitweseeitwithourowneyes.

A.becauseB.unlessC.ifD.after

40.—SorrytocutinonyouandFrank.

—We'rehavingafreetalk

A.Nevermind.B.Goahead.

C.Ihopeso.D.Thatwouldbenice.

三、完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)

閱讀短文,并從各題所給的選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

TheliondanceispartoftraditionalChineseculture.Peopleoftenperformitthe

mightbeforetheChineseNewYear.They41performitforotherhappy

occasions.Peoplethinktheliondancecan42goodluckandsuccess.

Therearemanydifferentstories43howtheliondancebegan.Oneofthem

islikethis:Hundredsofyearsago,amonstercalledNiancametoavillageinChina.

Thevillagerswere44.AlionchasedNianaway.Ayearlater,Niancameback

again,butthistimethelioncouldn't45.Sothevillagersmadea"lion"by

themselves.Their"lion"dancedJumpedandchasedNianaway.Forthis46,peoplebegantoperformthelion

dancebeforetheSpringFestival10chasebadluckaway.

Thereare47differentkindsofthondance.Inthesouthernliondance,thedancers48hardto

performlikeareallion.Their"lion"mayshakeitsbody.Thedancecanbefunny.The49kindisthenorthern

liondance.Ithasmoremartialartskillslikerolling,leapingandjumping.Bothkindsareveryinterestingtowatch,

butittakesalotof50toperformwell.

41.A.stillB.alsoC.almostD.Just

42.A.bringB.leaveC.findD.keep

43.A.inB.withC.aboutD.over

44.A.excitedB.boredC.relaxedD.scared

45.A.helpB.agreeC.visitD.refuse

46.A.storyB.reasonC.eventD.mistake

47.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

48.A.watchB.fightC.catchD.try

49.A.otherB.sameC.onlyD.simple

50.A.luckB.adviceC.practiceD.hope

四、閱讀理解(共35分)

第一節(jié):閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子的正(T)誤(F)。(每小題1分,

共5分)

TheChang5e5roboticprobe(探測器)hasbecomeChina'sfirstspaceshiptobring

thecountry'snationalflagtotheMoon.

ThesceneoftheFiveStarredRedFlagagainstthedarkskyonthegreylunar

surfacewastakenbyacameraontheChang'e5roboticprobe'slanderandthensentto

thegroundcontrol.InChang'e3and4tasks,thenationalflagwaspaintedonthe

spaceship.Therefore,theflagcarriedbyChang'e5isthefirstChinesenationalflagthathasbeenplantedonthe

Moon.

ThesystemtoraisetheflagwasdesignedandproducedbyengineersatChinaSpaceSanjiangGroupinHubei

Province.Ithasthreeparts.

Becauseofthestrongradiation(輻射)andtheterribletemperaturesontheMoon,wecouldn'tusetraditional

fabrics(面料).IfweplaceanordinaryflagontheMoon,iscolorswillquicklybecomelighterDesignersspentmore

thanoneyearchoosingandtestingidealmaterials,andfinallypickedanewkindofmaterialthatcanresistthevery

difficultconditionsontheMoon.

51.TheChang'e5broughttheflagoutsidethespace.

52Thesceneofthenationalflagwastakenbyasmartphone.

53.Theflagraisingsystemincludesthreeparts.

54.IfweplaceanordinaryflagontheMoon,itscolorswillquicklybecomedark.

55.Thelastparagraphshowsusbowthedesignerschoseandtestedtheflag'smaterials.

第二節(jié):閱讀短文。從各題所給的選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(每小題2分,共20分)

A

StudentsfromaMiddleSchool,experiencefanningduringtheirlaborcourse.

Houseworklikecookingandwashingalwaysendsupatthebottomofmanyofourto-dolists.Somepeopleeven

thinkthatitshouldbetakencareofbytheirparents.

However,theselifeskillsareimportantandshouldbetaughtaspartoflaboreducation.OnJune3,2020,the

MinistryofEducation(MOE)(教育部)gavearevised(修訂后的)courseforhighschoolsacrossthecounty.Labor

education,alsocallededucationonthehardworkingspirit,rangefromhouseworktoschoollaborandcommunity

voluntaryservices(社會(huì)志愿服務(wù)).

“Laboreducationmustbecarriedoutwiththeaimtodeveloptheviewoftheworld,lifeandvaluesanddevelop

aninterestindoingchores.^^saidZhengFuzhi,aVice-Minister(副部長)ofEducation.

AccordingtoChinaYouthDaily,thelaborcoursewilltakesixcredits——thesaneasEnglishandphysics,

Voluntaryservice,aspartoflaboreducation,wouldtaketwocredits.TheMOEalsoasksschoolstomakesure40

hoursofvoluntaryserviceduringthefullthreeschoolyears

AccordingtoXinhua,addinglaboreducationwasoutofcarethatthecountry'syoungstersdotoolittle

houseworkandthattheythinklaborjobsaren'timportant.Becauseofalotofschoolstress,schoolspaymore

attentiontotheeducationalcourse,andparentssometimesthinkthathouseworkwastestheirkids'time.

Accordingtoasurvey,primaryundmiddleschoolstudentsinChinaonlyspend12minutesadayonchores,

comparedwith72minutesintheUS,42minutesinSouthKoreaand30minutesinFrance.

However,doinghouseworkdoesnottakeyoungpeople'sattentionaway.Instead,itisnecessaryfordevelopinga

strongworkingspirit.uTheearlieryoustart,thebetter...thewriterofHowtoRaiseanAdultsaid.

56.Accordingtothepassage,whichonebelongstolaboreducation?

A.DoinghomeworkB.Doingvolunteerwork.

C.GoingtravelingD.Learningtodriveacar.

57.WhatdidZhengFuzhitalkabout?

A.Thetimetocarryoutlaboreducation.

B.Thewaytocarryoutlaboreducation.

C.Thepurposetocarryoutlaboreducation.

D.Theplacetocarryoutlaboreducation.

58.Howmycreditscanvoluntaryservicetake?

A.Two.B.Four.C.Six.D.Eight.

59.spendthemosttimeonchores.

A.StudentsinChina.B.StudentsinSouthKorea.

C.StudentsinFrance.D.StudentsinAmerica.

60.WhatdidthewriterofHowtoRaiseanAdultthinkofdoinghousework?

A.Difficult.B.Popular.C.Important.D.Comfortable.

Recyclingisawaytotakerubbishandturnitintonewproducts.It'shelpfultoour

environment.Thereareanumberofdifferentrecyclingstepsthatallowmaterialstobeused

morethanonce.

Allkindsofmaterialscanberecycled.Someofthemostcommonthingsinusetoday

involverecyclingplastic,glass,metalsandpaper.Thingsmadeofthesematerialsincludesodacans,plasticmilk

boxes,newspapers,computersandcardboardboxes.

Thereareanumberofadvantagesforrecycling.Theseinclude:Landfills-Recyclingmaterialsmeansless

rubbishandsavesspaceinlandfills.Resources—Whenweusematerialsagain,thismeanswecantakefewer

resourcesfromtheearth.Pollution-ingeneral,recyclingmaterialscanproducelesspollution,helpingtokeepour

environmentclean.

Besuretorecycleeverythingyoucaninyourhouseandschool.Thereisalmosta“recycle“rubbishcanaround.

Besuretodropyourusedaluminumcansandplasticbottlesthere.Athome,besuretoputpaperthingslikethe

newspapers,paperboxes,andhomeworkpagesintotherecyclebox.

Plasticsareusuallymarkedwithanidentificationcodethatshowsarecyclingsymbolandanumberfrom1to7.

Thisshowsthatthetypeofchemicals,ormaterials,isusedinmakingtheplastic.Usedpapercanberecycledaround

seventimes.

Itishightimewesetuparecyclestationineverystreet,acrossthecityandthecountry,sothecleanerscan

transporttherubbishcompetently.Thisistheonlywayoutforhandlinirubbishwithoutcausingdangertothe

environmentandourhealth.Forourselves,ourchildrenandourchildren'schildren,let'stakeactionNOW!

61.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthat.

A.wecanmakemoremoneyfromrecycling

B.recyclingishelpfultoourenvironment

C.recyclingiscommonandpopular

D.thereistoomuchrubbisharoundus

62.Inparagraph3,weknowthatrecyclinghasmanyadvantagesincluding.

A.lessrubbishB.morespace

C.lesspollutionD.alltheabove

63.Whatkindsofmaterialsareusuallymarkedwithanidentificationcode?

A.Paper.B.Plastics.C.Glass.D.Metals.

64.Theunderlinedword"handlingninthelastparagraphmeansinChinese.

A.處理B.生產(chǎn)C.收購D.變賣

65.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?

A.Weshouldrecycleeverythinginourdailylife.

B.Maryresourcescanbesavedbyrecycling.

C.Weshouldtakeactiontorecyclerubbish.

D.Recyclestationsshouldbesetupinthestreet.

第三節(jié):閱讀短文,把方框中的五個(gè)句子分別放回到文中正確的位置上,以恢復(fù)文章的原貌。(每小題2分,

共10分)

Vickylikeddogbiscuits66.Shethoughtofawaytogetthebiscuitsfor

herself.

Asalittledog,Vickyhadlearnedtowatchforthepostman.Everydayshewentto

meethim.Hegaveheralltheletters.ShebroughtthesetoMrs.Smith—sometimesasmany

assixatatime.67

OnedayVickybroughtonlyonelettertoMrs.Smith.Butthelittledoglookedexcitedaboutsomething.How

happilyherfeetdancedasshefollowedMrs.Smithtothecupboard!Shetanintothenextroomwiththebiscuit.

68"HowstrangethoughtMrs.Smith,uWhydidthepostmancomebacksosoon?"Butshewenttothe

cupboardandgotanotherbiscuitforVicky.69ThereshesawVickyeatingthebiscuit.Andunderthedog's

frontpaws(爪)wasanotherletter!

Vickyhadthoughtofawaytogetmoreofthebiscuitssheliked.Shewasmotgoingtobringallthelettersat

once.70

WhatwillyoudotoadoglikeVicky?Willyougiveheranotherbiscuit?Mrs.Smithdidjustthat.

A.Thenshefollowedthedogtothenextroom.

B.Butshedidnotaskanyonetohelphertogetthem.

C.Shewantedabiscuitforeverylettershebroughtin.

D.Asareward(獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)),Mrs.SmithgaveVickyadogbiscuit.

E.Afterabouttwominutes,Vickywasbackwithanotherletter.

第I卷(非選擇題,共30分)

五、詞匯運(yùn)用(每小題1分,共15分)

(一)單詞填空(每小題1分,共5分)

根據(jù)中文提示,寫出單詞在向中的正確形式。每空一詞。

71.A(有風(fēng)的)dayisperfectforflyingkites.

72.Thedaysof(春天)arealwaysbrighthere.

73.Weshouldtryourbesttohelp(無家可歸的)people.

74.1wantedtosayhelltohimbutI(忘記)hisname.

75.Bennyisamemberofourschoolsoccer(隊(duì)).

(二)綜合填空(每小題1分,共10分)

閱讀短文,從方框中選擇單詞填空,使短文意思完整、通順。部分單詞需進(jìn)行詞形轉(zhuǎn)換,每詞限用一次。

wordmeantheyenjoymanythatotherwi

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