內(nèi)蒙古鄂爾多斯市康巴什新區(qū)2024年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試題含答案

內(nèi)蒙古鄂爾多斯市康巴什新區(qū)2024年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試題含答案考生須知：1．全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫(xiě)在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2．請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫(xiě)姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Asastudent,gettingupearlyandbeingafraidofmissingthefirstschoolbellmaybecommon____foryou.Butthankstonewrules,youcanstayinbedlongerthanbefore.A．signs B．symbols C．experiences D．tasks2、We________pickuptherubbishandkeeptheenvironmentclean.A．may B．can C．should D．could3、---______doyouvolunteerattheoldpeople’shome?---Onceamonth.A．Howlong B．Howsoon C．Howfar D．Howoften4、Thereisnotmanydifferencesbetweenthetwo.Ireallydon’tknow____.A．whatshouldIchooseB．whichIshouldchooseC．whichshouldIchooseD．whatIshouldchoose5、-It’simpossibleforustoworkouttheMathprobleminjust10minutes.It’stoodifficult.-You’reright.Wecan’tbe_____carefulwhile_____onit.A．quite;workingB．very;toworkC．too;workingD．more;towork6、—Itwasreallykindofyoutogivemealifthome.—Oh,don’tmentionit.I_______pastyourhouseanyway.A．hadcome B．willcome C．havecome D．wascoming7、—WhereisMr.Wu?—Hetogetherwithhisstudents__________singingbythelake.A．ispractisingB．a(chǎn)repractisingC．willpractiseD．wouldpractise8、---ThefilmCocoisveryInteresting,isn'tit?---Yes.ButIdon'tthink_____likeswatchingitA．somebodyB．a(chǎn)nybodyC．nobodyD．everybody9、-WhoseCDisit?-MissLeealwayslistenstomusic.Itmustbe________.A．he B．she C．her D．hers10、Whichisthepronunciationoftheword“secret”?A．/’si:kr?t/ B．/si:’kr?t/ C．/se:’kr?t/ D．/’sekr?t/Ⅱ.完形填空11、Throughouthistory，peoplehaveusedjewelry(珠寶)tomaketheirclotheslookmorespecial.Jewelrywas，andstillis，infashionallovertheworld.Throughtheyears，peoplehavewornjewelryfordifferent1:tomakethemselveslookbeautiful，toprotectthemfrombadthings,andto2howmuchmoneytheyhave.InSouthAfrica，menintheNdebeletribe(部落)oftengavetheir3jewelrymadeofsilverorgoldrings.Ndebelewomenworenecklacesaroundtheirnecksandbraceletsaroundtheirarms.Ringswere4wornontheirlegs.Theringsshowedwealth.Awomanwithmanyringshada(n)5husband.Inthepast，womenonlytooktheringsoffwhentheirhusbandsdied.TodayNdebelewomenstillweartherings，butnotallofthetime.PeopleinIndiahavebeenwearingjewelryformorethan5,000years.Inthepast，bothmenandwomenworealotofjewelry.Womenworeasmanyas50braceletsatatime!Overtime，men6wearingsomuchjewelry，butforwomenjewelrycontinuestobeveryimportant.InIndia，jewelrymeanssafety.Ifafamilyhastroublewithmoney，theycanalways7theirjewelry.And，aswiththeNdebeletribe，jewelrymeanswealth.Indianwomencanexpecttoreceivejewelryasgiftsforeachimportantlifeevent，suchasbirth，marriage，andbecomingamother.InancientChina，peopleworejewelrynotjusttoshowwealthbutalsofor8.Theybelievedthatthejade(玉石)usedintheirjewelrywasaliveandthatitcouldkeepbadthingsaway.ManyChinesepeopletodaystillbelievethis，andsomepeopleonlywearthebraceletsontheirleftarms.1．A．reasonsB．clothesC．placesD．problems2．A．a(chǎn)skB．showC．guessD．explain3．A．daughtersB．mothersC．wivesD．friends4．A．stillB．neverC．justD．even5．A．olderB．richerC．smarterD．stronger6．A．keptB．hatedC．stoppedD．suggested7．A．sellB．wearC．hideD．design8．A．funB．beautyC．friendshipD．protectionⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、StanfordisaworldfamousuniversityonthewestcoastoftheU.S.ItwasbuiltbyStanfordandhiswifeinmemoryoftheironlysonwho1．(die)ofastrangedisease.TouristsareoftensurprisedatthebeautyofStanford.Amongthegreentrees,buildings2．yellowwallsandredtopsmakeupabeautifulpicture.Manytouristswonder3．yellowandredwerechosen.That’sbecausetheywerethe4．(favorite)ofMrs.Stanford.Thebigchurchis5．(important)buildinginStanford.Itstandsatthecentre.ItwasbuiltbyMrs.Stanfordtorememberherhusbandwhodevoted(貢獻(xiàn))6．(him)totheuniversity.There,studentsandteacherscancommunicatewithGodandholdgreatactivities,suchasconcertsandcelebrations.ThetallestbuildinginStanfordinHooverTower,whichisthelandmarkof7．university.AmannamedHooverhaddonealotfortheuniversity.Thethingsheonceusedcan8．(see)onthefirstfloor.Onthetopofthetower,touristcanhaveagoodlookatthewholecampus(校園).9．oneoftheworldtopuniversities,Stanfordhasmanysubjectsthatstandamongthetop10．(one)intheworld.Andcomputersciencehasbeenthefirstformanyyears.Ifyouwanttostudycomputerinauniversityabroad,maybeitisyourbestchoice.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Goingtoanexhibitioncanbeagreatactivity.Herearesomegoodexhibitionsforfamiliesandchildren.1．HowmanyhoursadayisVictoriaPoliceExhibitionopen?A．5hours.B．6hours.C．7hours.D．12hours.2．Whichexhibitionisn’topenonweekends?A．VictoriaPoliceExhibitionB．AncientShangDynastyExhibitionC．AncientRomeExhibitionD．Napoleon:RevolutiontoEmpireExhibition3．MarkisinterestedinFrenchculture.Whichexhibitionwouldheliketowatch?A．VictoriaPoliceExhibitionB．Napoleon:RevolutiontoEmpireExhibitionC．AncientRomeExhibitionD．AncientShangDynastyExhibition4．Eight-year-oldTomandhisparentswillgotoAncientRomeExhibitionthisThursday.Howmuchshouldtheypay?A．$32B．$62C．$36D．$565．WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtheexhibitions’information?A．Alltheexhibitionstookplaceinforeigncountries.B．Theseexhibitionsareonlyforchildrenandteachers.C．AncientRomeExhibitionisfreeforadultandchild.D．AncientShangDynastyExhibitiontellspeopleancientChina’scultureandhistory.B14、IarrivedinCali,thesecondlargestcityinColombia.Thesunwastrulyshining.Caliwasgreat,thepeoplewerefriendlyandhelpful.OnethingIknewaboutColombiabeforeIcamewasthecoffee.IdrankiteverydaywhiledreamingaboutSouthAmericanadventuresinmycold,wethometownofEngland.WhatIwasn’tpreparedforwasthebeautythere.Eventhebusridewasapleasure.IneverthoughtIwouldsaylikethisinSouthAmerica.Thelandscapewassounexpected,Ididn’timagineColombiatohavethismuchbeauty.Therelayfreshmountainwaterfallsaswellasluminousgreenhillsateveryturn,itwassoamazing!Bogotawasmynextstop.Inthebeginning,Ithoughtitwasaboringcitywithnothingdifferentfromanyother.ThenIopenedmyeyesandmyheart.Itattractedme.Thesmilesfromthelocalswereinfectious(有感染力的),lovepouredfromtheirhearts.Forme,BogotaandtheColombianpeoplechangedmyviewoneverything.Itookawalkaloneonenighttopickupsomegoods.Itwasdark,andIwasinastrangeneighborhood.YetallIcouldthinkaboutwashowsafeIfelt,IalmostfeltlikeIwasinmylocaltown.Peoplesmiledandcarriedonwiththeirownbusiness.Iwalkedmoreslowlyandstayedforlonger,thatmoment,IknewIhadtochangeforeigners’opiniononColombia.ThinkingaboutthelastmonthinColombia,Icouldn’tbelievehowmuchIhadfalleninlovewithit.I’vedonesevencountriesinsevenmonthsandovertwenty-fiveinmylifetime,andColombiaisrightupthereatnumberone!Itwaslikeaholidayromance.IwillalwaysloveColombiaandanyonethattellsyouitisdangeroushasobviouslyneverbeentherebefore.1．___________impressedthewritermostwhenhewasinCali.A．NiceweatherandmountainwaterfallsB．FriendlypeopleandbeautifulviewsC．SafeneighborhoodandnicepeopleD．Tastycoffeeandbeautifulviews2．Whichofthestatementsisthewriter’sopinion?A．CaliisthesecondlargestcityinColombia.B．Bogotawasgreat,andthepeoplewerefriendly.C．Thewriterhasbeentosevencountriesinsevenmonths.D．ItisdangeroustotravelinColombialikeothercountries.3．Whatwritingtechniques(手法)doesthewriteruseinParagraph4?A．GivingexamplesB．MakingadefinitionC．MakingacomparisonD．Explainingcauseandeffect4．Whomaybeinterestedinthisarticle?A．Peoplewholikemakingcoffeebyhand.B．Peoplewhowanttohaveadventures.C．Peoplewhowanttodobusinesswithothers.D．peoplewholiketravellingaroundtheworld.C15、YouarevisitingtheBigBeninEngland,butthenextsecondyouareinFrance.Then,suddenlyyoumayseesomeanimalsthathavedisappeared.Butyouarenotinawonderland.Thisiswhatmighthappentoyouinthenearfuture,withthehelpofVR(虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí))technology.VRisacomputertechnologythatcreatesanenvironmentandallowsuserstoseeandeveninteract(互動(dòng))withit.JustwearapairofVRgoggles(護(hù)目鏡)connectedtoyourcomputerandyoucanexperiencealotofthingswithoutsteppingoutofyourroom.“ThemostattractivepartofVRisthatitoffersanimmersiveexperience.Youbecomeapartofthestory.That'swhyVRmoviesarepopularamongusers.”saidWangBing,leaderoftheChineseentertainmentcompanyFunshow.AccordingtotheReportonChineseVRUsers'Behaviorannouncedlastmonth,over960,000peopleinChinahaveboughtVRproductsand83.2%ofthemhavewatchedVRmovies.TheuseofVRisnotonlyusedinentertainment.VRcanhelptotrainpilots(飛行員)andworkersbeforetheyhavetoactuallyrisktheirlivesinhighlydangerousworkingenvironments.VRalsohelpstotreatpatientswithacrophobia(恐高癥)bymakingthemthinktheyarestandingontopofatallbuilding.__________.UserssaidtheyhadheadachesandfeltsickwhilewearingVRgoggles.AccordingtoWangHuit,leaderofaVRresearchcompanyinBeijing,itcouldtakeawhileforVRtoreallytakeovertheworld.1．HowdoVRgoggleswork?A．Byinteractingwiththeusers.B．Bysteppingoutoftheroom.C．Byconnectingthemtothetelephone.D．Byconnectingthemtothecomputer.2．What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“immersive”inthethirdparagraph?A．莫名其妙的B．身臨其境的C．感人至深的D．有教育意義的3．HowmanyChinesehavewatchedVRmoviesaccordingtothepassage?A．About160，000.B．About700，000.C．About800，000.D．About960，000.4．WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankofParagraph6?A．Also,peopleinChinaenjoyVRtechnology.B．VRtechnologycanbealsousedinthehospital.C．However,VRtechnologyisstillfarfromperfect.D．VRtechnologyissowonderfulthatweneedit.5．What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．SeeingFutureforVRB．VR-aKindofNewTechnologyC．TheUseofVRGogglesD．AReportonChineseVRUsers'BehaviorD16、

Springiscoming.Theflowerswillstartblossoming(開(kāi)花)andthetreeswillbefilledwithcolors.It’stimeoftheyearforpeopletoplanttrees.Plantingtreesisagoodwaytoprotectourenvironment.Butmostofusdon’thaveaplacetoplanttrees.Sowhatcanwedoforprotectingtheenvironment?Wecanmakeadifferencefromtheothers.Forexample,wecanthinkaboutawaytomakepeoplecutdownfewertrees.Asweknow,paperismadefromtrees.Ifweuselesspaper,wecansavealotoftrees.Thenwemayhaveaproblemthathowtouselesspaper.Letmetellyoumyideas.

ReducingOurPaperWaste

Everydaywejustusethepaperandwedon’tthinkaboutwherethepapercomesfrom.Letusthinkaboutwastingapieceofpaperislikewastingatree.Wecanstartwithreducingtheamountofpaperproductsthatweuse.Thiscouldbedonebysuchasimplewayasusinge-mailinsteadofwritingnotes.

Reusing

Wecouldreusepaperthatiscleanononesidefordrafts,notesandevenphotocopies.Asstudents,wecouldreusepaperbydoingourresearchonlineoratlibrariesratherthanbuyinglotsofwrittenpaper.Sharingbooksorbuyingausedtextbookforschoolisanotherwayofreusing.

Recycle

Weshouldconsiderrecyclingnotebookpaper,newspapers,magazinesandcoloredpaper.Wecanbuypapertowels,tissues,andtoiletpaperthathavebeenmadefromrecycledpaper.Don’tthrowawaythewastednewspapersorbookswhicharenotusefultoyou.

1．Peoplecanprotecttheenvironmentbydoingthefollowingthingsexcept______.A．plantingtrees B．reusingpaperC．drinkinglesswater D．cuttingdownlesstrees2．Wecanreduceourpaperwasteby______.A．sendinge-mail B．writingletters C．sendingcards D．usingpaperbag3．______isn’tawayforyoutoreusepaper.A．Doingresearchonline B．BuyinglotsofwrittenpaperC．Sharingbooks D．Buyingausedtextbook4．______canberecycledtomakepapertowels,tissuesandtoiletpaper.A．Coloredpaper B．NewspapersC．Magazines D．Alloftheabove5．Fromthepassageweknowthat.A．wecanreusepaperfordrafts,notesandevenphotocopiesB．thepaperismadefromclothesandtreesC．fourideasarementionedheretosavepaper.D．weshouldcutdownmoretreestomakemorepaperE17、BigastheWorldis,HomeisWhereWeGoBack(《世界再大，也要回家》)isagroupofhand-drawncomicsbyacollegestudent.Itshowsusparents’deeplovewhentheirdaughterisathomeandaway.Butoneday,youhappentofindithardforyourparentstodothingstheyusedtobeableto.Theirmemoryandtheirhearingaregettingworseandworse.Youaregoingfasterandfasterwithoutknowingthattheyarewalkingslowerandslower—theyaregrowingold.Whenyoufinallyunderstanditistimetorepayyourparents,couldtherebeenoughtimeleft?So,gohomebeforeitistoolate!Showyourlovebyspendingmoretimewithyourparents.1．Whatwouldparentsdowhentheirdaughterwasathome?A．Theywouldcomplainaboutherlazinesstofriends.B．Theywouldpreparejustonedishandlethereatfirst.C．Theywouldtalkmuchaboutherweakness.D．Theywouldgetherupwhenshewantstosleeplate.2．Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“competent”inPicture5?A．能干的 B．自信的 C．強(qiáng)勢(shì)的 D．有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的3．Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisTRUE?A．Eatingsimpleandvegetarianisgoodforourhealth.B．Thedaughterinthecomicdidn’tlistentoherfather.C．Thereisn’tenoughtimetorepayparents,sodon’tgohomelate.D．Beingwithyourparentsisthelongestconfessionoflovetoparents.F18、“MydearMrBennet,”saidhisladytohimoneday,“haveyouheardthatNetherfieldParkislet(出租)atlast?”MrBennetrepliedthathehadnot.“Butitis,”returnedshe,“forMrsLonghasjustbeenhere,andshetoldmeallaboutit.”MrBennetmadenoanswer.“Donotyouwanttoknowwhohastakenit?”criedhiswifeimpatiently“Youwanttotellme,andIhavenoobjection(反對(duì))tohearingit.”Thiswasinvitationenough.“Why,mydear,youmustknow,MrsLongsaysthatNetherfieldistakenbyayoungmanoflargefortune(財(cái)富)fromthenorthofEngland;thathecamedownonMondaytoseetheplace,andwassosatisfiedwithitthatheagreedimmediatelywithMrMorris,theownerofNetherfield,andsomeofhisservantsaretobeinthehousebytheendofnextweek.”“Whatishisname?”“Bingley.”“Ishemarriedorsingle?”“Oh!Single,mydear,tobesure!Asinglemanoflargefortune;4or5,000ayear.Whatafinethingforourgirls!Itisprobablethathemayfallinlovewithoneofthem,andsoyoumustvisithimassoonashecomes.”“Iseenochanceforthat.Youandthegirlsmaygo,oryoumaysendthembythemselves,whichperhapswillbestillbetter;for,asyouareashandsomeasanyofthem,MrBingleymightlikeyouthebestofall.”“But,mydear,youmustindeedgoandseeMrBingleywhenhecomesintotheneighbourhood.”“ItismorethanIcanbesure,Iassure(向……保證)you.”“Butconsideryourdaughters.SirWilliamandLadyLucashavedecidedtogo,foringeneral,youknowtheyvisitnonewcomers.Indeedyoumustgo,foritwillbeimpossibleforustovisithim,ifyoudonot.”ButinfactMrBennetwasamongtheearliestofthosewhowaitedtovisitMrBingley.Hehadalwaysplannedtovisithim,thoughtothelastalwaysassuringhiswifethatheshouldnotgo.1．HowdidMrsBennetfeelwhensheheardthatBingleywouldmovethere?A．Excitedandhopeful.B．Nervousandcurious.C．Surprisedandcrazy.D．Pleasedandproud.2．WhydidMrBennetshownointerestinMrBingley’smovingtherewhenhiswifetalkedaboutit?A．Becausehisdaughterswerenotprettyenough.B．Becausehiswifewasprettierthanhisdaughters.C．Becausehedidn’tcareabouthisdaughters’happiness.D．Becausehedidn’twanttoshowhistruefeelingstoothers.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”mean?A．MrBingleyhaddecidedtolivethere.B．MrBennethimselfwouldvisitMrBingley.C．MrBingleywouldlikeMrsBennetbest.D．MrBingleywouldfallinlovewi