2017屆高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)考點(diǎn)規(guī)范練習(xí)題7

考點(diǎn)規(guī)范練10(模塊四Unit1)考點(diǎn)規(guī)范練第20頁

Ⅰ.閱讀理解OnecolddaylastNovember,AmyandIcamehomefromworktoasickyoungdaughterandwedecidedtostayathomeforthenight.Problemwas,wehadtwoticketstoseeMirandaJuly,theperformanceartist,beinginterviewedattheHerbstTheater.Wedecidedtosellthemonlinefor$50.Onehourbeforetheevent,aguynamedJoecalledmeandsaidhewantedtobuythetickets.Sincethetimewaslimited,ItoldJoetopaymethenextday.Joeseemedtouchedandwesaidafondgoodbye.However,amonthlater,Joestilldidn’tpaymeback.Afewmoreweekspassed.Anothermonth.There’dbeenonee-mailpromisingtomailthecheck,thensilence.Maybehewashavingahardtime,Ithought.Buttruthwas,Joeseemedtobehavingaprettynormaltime.AccordingtothepicturesandmessagesonhisFacebook,hehadbeenplayinggolf,dancinghappilywithhisfriends,andtravelingonaboat.Buthejustrefusedtoanswermycalls,orreplytomye-mailsormessages.SoItriedreachinghimwithAmy’sphoneonenight.Andhedidn’tpickupwhenIcalled,buttextedrightback,playfullywonderingwhomightbecallinghim.“Youshouldgotohisoffice,”Amysaid.“Hewouldhavetogiveyouthemoneyifallhiscoworkerswerewatching.”ButIdidn’twanttobecomeadebtcollector.MyeffortstoreachJoeoverthesemonthshadbeenlightandIwantedtokeepitthatway.MyinitialexchangewithJoehadbeenjusttworegularpeopleagreeingtohandlethingshumanly.Therewasararenicenessinthat,andIstillwantedtokeepthatballoonintheair,howeverdisappointingitwasstartingtolook.Iwantedtobelievewecouldstilltrusteachother.【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是記敘文。文章講述了作者誤信陌生人導(dǎo)致上當(dāng)受騙的故事。1.TheauthorandAmydidn’tgototheHerbstTheatermainlybecause.

A.theywantedtosavesomemoneyB.theyweregoingtobeinterviewedC.theythoughtitwastoocoldthatnightD.theyneededtolookaftertheirdaughter答案:D解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“AmyandIcamehomefromworktoasickyoungdaughterandwedecidedtostayathomeforthenight.”可知,作者和Amy不去劇院主要是因?yàn)樗麄冃枰疹櫳〉呐畠骸?.OnthenighttheauthorsoldhisticketstoJoe,he.

A.feltalittlehesitantB.thoughthecouldtrustJoeC.wasmovedbyJoe’skindnessD.knewhemightnotgetthe$50答案:B解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“ItoldJoetopaymethenextday.Joeseemedtouchedandwesaidafondgoodbye”可推斷,作者讓Joe第二天再付錢并愉快地跟他道別是因?yàn)樽髡哒J(rèn)為自己可以相信Joe。3.Whydidn’tJoepaytheauthorback?A.Becausehedidn’twanttopay.B.Becausehedidn’trememberit.C.Becausehewastoobusytopay.D.Becausehewashavingatoughtime.答案:A解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“There’dbeenonee-mailpromisingtomailthecheck,thensilence”及第三段中的“Joeseemedtobehavingaprettynormaltime.Accordingtothepicturesandmessages...”可推斷,Joe不付錢不是因?yàn)橛欣щy,而是因?yàn)樗幌敫跺X。4.Wecaninferthattheauthor.

A.wouldnevertruststrangersB.mightcallthepoliceforhelpC.stillhopedJoewouldpayhimbackD.wouldgotoJoe’sofficetotalktohim答案:C解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段開頭的“Ididn’twanttobecomeadebtcollector”及段末的“Therewasararenicenessinthat,andIstillwantedtokeepthatballoonintheair...Iwantedtobelievewecouldstilltrusteachother”可推斷,作者仍然希望Joe能主動(dòng)把錢還給他,從而使他相信他們之間還是可以彼此信任的。Ⅱ.完形填空ItwasanearlySeptemberday,coolandbrightandjustrightforrunning,andIwasinthefirstfewmilesofa10-mileraceoveracoursewithafewhighhills.1,Ifeltenergetic;despitethehillsitwasgoingtobea(n)2run.

JustaheadofmewasPeggy,ateacherfromMountKisco.Shewasrunningtoo3,movingalongatmyspeed.Thepacefeltcomfortable,soIdecidedto4whereIwas.Whypayattentionto5whenshewassettingsuchagoodone?I’dovertake(追上)hersoonerorlaterwhenshewastired.

SoIranbehindher.Thecourse6northforfivemiles,wanderedwestforahillymile,andthenturnedsouthagainalongawindingroad.Theracewasgetting7.Wehadfourmiles8andalreadyitwasbeginningtoberealwork.

Peggyovertookayoungrunner.Sheseemedto9him,fortheyexchangedafewcheerfulwordsasshepassedhim.Theirexchange10me.Youdon’tchatduringarace11youarefeelinggoodandPeggyplainlywas.

Still,Iwas12enoughtoovertakeherifshewastired,soIdidn’tgiveuphopecompletely.Weweregettingnearertoalong,punishinghillnowanditwouldbea13.Wewereamilefromthefinishline,14whateverhappenedonthehillwouldalmostdeterminewhocrosseditfirst.

AsImovedupthehill,my15wanderedforafewminutes.WhenI16,Peggywasmovingaway—firstfiveyards,thenten,thenmore.Finallyitwasclearthattherewasno17ofcatchingher.Shebeatmesoundly.

Thereisanimportant18inthatrace.Womenarethoughttobeweaker,19andnotnearlyasskilledinsports.Yet,asPeggysoclearlyshowed,thesimilaritiesbetweenmenandwomenrunnersaremoreimportantthanthe20.Ihaverunwithanumberofwomen,andIcansaythatitisoftenhardwork.

【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文講述的是在一次10英里的賽跑中,起初作者并沒把女教師Peggy放在眼里,但最后這位女教師卻輕松地打敗了作者。1.A.StillB.EvenC.Therefore D.Although答案:A解析:作者仍然感到精力充沛。根據(jù)語境可知,此處應(yīng)用still表示“仍然”。2.A.risky B.annoyingC.fine D.competitive答案:C解析:由“Ifeltenergetic”可知,這將是一次順利的比賽。根據(jù)語境可知C項(xiàng)正確。3.A.fast B.slowlyC.happily D.easily答案:D解析:前面提到作者感到精力充沛,本句中的“too”說明女教師和作者一樣跑得也很輕松。4.A.move B.stayC.run D.follow答案:B解析:根據(jù)語境可知,作者不想現(xiàn)在就超過這位女教師,只想與她保持(stay)現(xiàn)有的距離。5.A.example B.matchC.pace D.race答案:C解析:既然她設(shè)立了這么好的步速,作者又何必關(guān)注速度(pace)呢?當(dāng)她累了的時(shí)候作者遲早會(huì)追上她的。6.A.swelled B.headedC.rounded D.lasted答案:B解析:賽道向北五英里。head表示“(朝)……前進(jìn),向……去”。7.A.harder B.fasterC.smoother D.easier答案:A解析:由該空前的一句話可知,賽跑現(xiàn)在變得更有難度了。8.A.preferred B.comparedC.prepared D.left答案:D解析:已經(jīng)跑了一段路程,還剩下四英里沒跑完。left“剩下的”。9.A.envy B.commandC.know D.adore答案:C解析:根據(jù)“fortheyexchangedafewcheerfulwordsasshepassedhim”可知,他們倆可能認(rèn)識(shí),因此選項(xiàng)C正確。10.A.worried B.disappointedC.displeased D.discouraged答案:A解析:作者原以為這位女教師會(huì)越來越?jīng)]力氣,但看到她還能與別人高興地交談時(shí),作者擔(dān)心自己會(huì)失敗。11.A.if B.unlessC.while D.as答案:B解析:除非(unless)你感到狀況良好,否則你是不會(huì)在賽跑中與他人交談的,因此B項(xiàng)正確。12.A.brave B.intelligentC.close D.young答案:C解析:作者仍然緊緊地跟著她,以便當(dāng)她累的時(shí)候能夠超過她,因此C項(xiàng)正確。13.A.test B.beautyC.consequence D.solution答案:A解析:我們現(xiàn)在離那座又遠(yuǎn)又令人筋疲力盡的山越來越近,這是一種考驗(yàn)(test),因此A項(xiàng)正確。14.A.and B.becauseC.so D.but答案:C解析:我們離終點(diǎn)線有一英里,因此(so)在山上發(fā)生的任何事都差不多會(huì)決定著誰會(huì)第一個(gè)到達(dá)終點(diǎn),由此可知選項(xiàng)C正確。15.A.experience B.attentionC.idea D.imagination答案:B解析:當(dāng)作者向山上跑時(shí),走神了幾分鐘。attention“注意力”;experience“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”;idea“想法”;imagination“想象”。根據(jù)語境可知B項(xiàng)正確。16.A.turnedup B.lookedupC.cameup D.ranup答案:B解析:他們正在往山上跑,作者應(yīng)該是抬頭向上看(lookedup),因此B項(xiàng)正確。17.A.doubt B.wonderC.energy D.hope答案:D解析:根據(jù)前面的“firstfiveyards,thenten,thenmore”可知,作者與女教師之間的間隔越來越遠(yuǎn),趕上她是沒有希望(hope)的。18.A.class B.lessonC.teaching D.sense答案:B解析:作者在這次賽跑活動(dòng)中得到一個(gè)很重要的教訓(xùn)(lesson),因此B項(xiàng)正確。19.A.slower B.slimmerC.stronger D.meaner答案:A解析:婦女被認(rèn)為在運(yùn)動(dòng)中是較弱的、速度較慢的(slower),因此A項(xiàng)正確。20.A.admiration B.strengthC.differences D.competitions答案:C解析:男女賽跑運(yùn)動(dòng)員之間的相似之處要比他們之間的差異(differences)更重要,similarities與differences相對應(yīng),由此可知選項(xiàng)C正確。Ⅲ.語篇填空(2015·鄭州第二次質(zhì)檢)TwoweeksbeforeChristmas,twolittlegirlswerewalkingdownthestreet1.theysawoldHarry,whowasonhiskneespullingweedsaroundatree.Heworeapairofworngloves.Hisfingerswerestickingoutfromtheends,bluefromthecold.Theystopped2.(talk)tohim.

Harrytoldthemhe3.(get)theyardinshapeasaChristmasgiftforhismother,whohaddiedseveralyearsbefore.“MymotherwasallIhad.Shelovedheryardandtrees,soIdothisforhereveryChristmas.”

Hiswordstouchedthegirlsandsoonthey4.(join)him,pullingweeds.Whentheyfinished,Harrypressedacoinintoeachoftheirhands.“IwishIcouldpayyoumore,butthat’sallI’vegotrightnow,”hesaid.Thegirlshadoftenpassedhishouse,andtheyrememberedthatithadalwaysbeen5.poorcondition.Nodecorationstoaddcheerinesswereanywhereinsight.

Astheywalkedon,thecoininonelittlegirl’shandseemedtoburnaholeof6.(guilty).Thenextdayshecalledherfriends7.theyagreedtoputtheircoinsinajarmarked“Harry’sChristmasGift”.Thentheybegan8.(seek)outsmalljobstoearnmore.Everycointheyearnedwentintothejar.

Finally,theyhadenoughtobuynewgloves.OnChristmasEvetheywereonHarry’sdoorstepsingingcarols.Theypresentedhimwiththegloves.With9.(tremble)hands,heheldtheglovestohisfaceandwept.Nodoubtheonceagainfelt10.loveofothersasthegirlsreachedouttohim.答案與解析:【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文主要講述了兩個(gè)小女孩圣誕節(jié)前用自己微薄的力量幫助他人的感人故事。1.when解析:考查連詞。根據(jù)固定句型bedoing...when...可知,應(yīng)用連詞when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。2.totalk解析:考查動(dòng)詞的搭配。stoptodosth“停下來去做某事”。3.wasgetting/wouldget解析:考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知,兩個(gè)女孩停下來和Harry交談,問他為什么要這么做,于是Harry告訴了她們自己的打算,故表示將來的事情,即用過去將來時(shí)wasgetting/wouldget。4.joined解析:考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“and”的提示可知,前后時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)一致,故用一般過去時(shí),與“touched”呼應(yīng)。5.in解析:考查介詞。根據(jù)固定短語搭配。in...condition“處于……狀態(tài)”可知,應(yīng)用介詞in。6.guilt解析:考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。介詞后應(yīng)跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語,故用名詞guilt作介詞of的賓語。7.and解析:考查連詞。根據(jù)語境可知,上下句表示邏輯上的并列關(guān)系,故用連詞and。8.toseek解析:考查動(dòng)詞不定式。begintodosth“開始做某事”。9.trembling解析:考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作定語,意為“顫抖的”,表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。10.the解析:考查冠詞。根據(jù)語境可知,“l(fā)ove”被介詞短語“ofothers”修飾,表示限定的概念,故用定冠詞the。Ⅳ.短文改錯(cuò)(2015·山東濰坊一模)Asweallknow,everyonehaveadream.IhavedreamedofbeingadoctorsinceIenteredintotheprimaryschool.Nowadayswithmodernlifegorapidly,manypeoplesufferfromdifferentkindofdiseases,bothmentallyandphysically.Asaresult,doctorsareingreatneedathomeandabroad.Mydreamistobecomesuccessfuldoctor,helpingtosavepeople’slives.Althoughtob