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選修六期末復(fù)習(xí)卷(一)
高二下英語期末考試
本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)兩部分。
第I卷
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題:每小題L5分,滿分7?5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中
選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)
間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1.Whichteamlostthebasketballmatch?
A.ClassOne.B.ClassTwo.C.ClassThree.
2.Howdoesthewomankeepslim?
A.Bygoingonadiet.
B.Byeatingfruitandvegetables.
C.Bydoingphysicalexercise.
3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthelecture?
A.Itwasinterestingandeasytofollow.
B.Itwasfarbeyondhisunderstanding.
C.Itwasasdifficultashehadexpected.
4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.
B.Bossandsecretary.
C.Husbandandwife.
5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inastore.B.Inanoffice.C.Inabank.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從每題所給的A,B,C
三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將
有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。
每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
請(qǐng)聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。
6.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shedoesn'tlikeherjob.
B.Sheworkslonghourseachday.
C.Shethinksherjobistoodifficult.
7.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.Findanotherjob.
B.Spendlesstimeonherwork.
C.Haveatalkwithherboss.
請(qǐng)聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8.Whatdoestherestaurantrequireitsgueststowear?
A.AcoatB.Anecklace.C.Ajacketandatie.
9.Howmanypersonswillbetherefortheconference?
A.15.B.20.C.50.
10.Whattimewilltheconferencebeginatlast?
A.At9:00a.m.B.At9:30a.m.C.At10:00a.m.
請(qǐng)聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
11.Howlongisthelease(租約)?
A.Sixmonths.B.Ayear.C.Morethanayear.
12.Whatcanthewomandowhenshemovesout?
A.Getthedepositback.
B.Returnthelease.
C.Keepherstuffin.
13.Whencanthewomanmovein?
A.Today.B.Thisweekend.C.Tomorrow
請(qǐng)聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。
14.Whatisthemaximumnumberofpeoplewhocanjointhetour!
A.Thirteen.B.Fifteen.C.Sixteen
15.Whichmonthisitprobablynow?
A.MarchB.April.C.June.
16.Whatactivityhasnoextracost?
A.Goingtoareptilepark.
B.Goingonafishingtrip.
C.Havingabushwalk.
17.Whatdoesthemanprefertodo?
A.Playtabletennis.B.Gobowling.C.Playbadminton.
請(qǐng)聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。
18.Wherewillthematchesbeplayedthisseason?
A.AtRoyalPark.B.AtKing'sPark.C.AtGoldPark.
19.Whenwilltheseniorsplaythematches?
A.OnSaturdayafternoons.
B.OnSaturdaymornings.
C.OnWednesdayafternoons.
20.WhatisJason?
A.Thenewpresident.B.Thenewaccountant.C.Theheadcoach.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
ChesterCityLibraryoffersarangeofLibrarySpecialNeedsServicestopeople
whodon'thaveaccesstoourlibraryserviceintheusualway.Aslongasyoulivein
ChesterCity,we'llprovideawiderangeoflibraryservicesandresourcesincluding:
?Largeprintedandordinaryprintedbooks
?TalkingbooksontapeandCD
?DVDsandmusicCDs
?Magazines
?Referenceandinformationrequests
Homedeliveryservice
Letusknowwhatyouliketoreadandwewillchoosetheresourcesforyou.Our
staffwilldelivertheresourcestoyourhomeforfree.Wealsoprovideaservicewhere
wecanchoosetheresourcesforyouorsomeoneinsteadofyouchoosethethings
fromthelibrary.Youcanalsochoosetheresourcesyouneedpersonally.
Talkingbooksandcaptionedvideos
Thelibrarycanprovidetalkingbooksforpeoplewhoareunabletouseprinted
booksbecauseofeyediseases.Youdon'thavetomissoutonreadinganymorewhen
youcanborrowtalkingbooksfromthelibrary.Ifyouhavelimitedhearingwhich
preventsyoufromenjoyingmovies,wecanprovidecaptionedvideosforyouatno
charge.
LanguagesbesidesEnglish
WecanprovidebooksinarangeoflanguagesbesidesEnglish.Ifpossible,wewill
requesttheseitemsfromtheStateLibraryofNSW,Australia.
Howtojoin?
ContacttheLibrarySpecialNeedsCoordinatortoregisterordiscussifyouare
eligible(合適的)foranyoftheservicesweprovide-Tuesday,Wednesdayand
Thursday9am-5pmon42972522formoreinformation.
21.LibrarySpecialNeedsServicesaremeantfor.
A.thosewhoarefondofreading
B.peoplelivinginChesterCitywithanillnessordisability
C.onlythosewhohavewalkingdisabilities
D.thosewhocan'tgetmedicalhelpinChesterCity
22.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Fewentertainingresourcesareofferedhere.
B.Peoplewithlimitedhearinghavetopayforcaptionedvideos.
C.Bookswithdifferentlanguagesareavailable.
D.Peoplehavetochoosewhattheyneedbythemselves.
23.Togethomedeliveryserviceyoumust.
A.onlychooseprintedbooks.
B.haveotherschoosetheresourcesforyou.
C.paythelibraryaheadoftime.
D.registeraheadoftime.
B
Christmaswasnearaseasonthatwetookseriouslyinourhouse.Butaweekorso
beforethe25th,myfatherwouldgiveeachofhischildren$20.Thiswasthe1970s,
and$20wasquiteabitofmoney.
ButIsawitdifferently.Myfathertrustedmetohavethesmarttospendmoney
wisely.Evenbetter,hegavemethemeanstogetit.Onaverybasiclevel,myfather
wasgivingmeashoppingspree(狂歡)everyyear..Buthewasalsogivingmecharge
overmyownfun,trustingmyabilitytomanagemoneyandmakingmefeellikea
grown-up.Hedidn'tbuymeSherlockHolmes,buthegavemethemeanstowalkinto
thebookstoreandchooseitformyself,soitfeltlikeagiftfromhim.
MymotherhadagiftforgivingmewhatIneeded,usuallyrightatthemomentI
neededitmost.ThiswaswhenIwas25,1failedatbeinganadultonmyveryfirsttry.
Ihadquittedmypreviousjobbuthadnonewone.Butwhenmymotherpaidmea
visit,Iputonagoodshow,tellingherIhadstartedmyowncompany.
MymotherknewthatIwastryinghardandfailingatthattime.Itwasn'tuntilafter
sheleftthatInoticedatthefootofmybedanenvelopethickwithcash.Sheknew
howdesperatelyIneededit.Sheknewthathadshejustshownupwithgroceries,or
offeredtopaymyrent,shewouldhavemademefeelmuchworse.Thecold,hard
cashmeantshewashelpingme.And,funnilyenough,thedistancewithwhichshe
gavethegiftfeltlikeshewasgivingmespacetofixmylifeandpreservemydignity.
Mymotherandfatherbothdidthesamething.Onewasgivingmethemeanstotake
myowndecisions,andtheotherwasgivingmeasecondchancewhenthosedecisions
hadcostmedearly.
24.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.HisfamilyoncecelebratedChristmashappily.
B.Hisfathergavetheauthorchancestomakedecisions.
C.HisbestmemoriesaboutChristmaswereinthe1970s.
D.Heusedtochoosebooksashisfather'sgiftonChristmas.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it”inParagraph2referto?
A.moneyofferedbyhisfather.B.fathergenerouswithmoney.
C.Christmasbeingimportant.D.themeansofspendingmoney.
26.Whenhewas25yearsold,theauthor.
A.plannedtoopenhiscompanyB.becameinterestedinshows
C.gavehismotheragiftD.wasoutofwork
27.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheauthor'smother?
A.sensitive.B.optimistic.C.considerate.D.determined.
C
ThepopularsmartphoneapplicationInstagram(照片分享)haschangedthewaywe
lookatphotography,evenourworld.Thephoto-worthymomentsweshareserveasan
importantfunctionincultivatingthephotographicartisticeye.
Instagramhasgotpeopletostartnoticingtheartintheireverydaylife.Ithasalso
allowedustosharetheartfulmomentsinourliveswithothers.Clearly,making
peoplefocusonbeautifulmomentsintheirlivesandhowtosharethemisapositive
takeawayfromInstagram.
NotonlyhasInstagramchangedthewaywelookatthingsaroundus,butithas
alsochangedthewaypeopleviewprofessionalphotography.Instagramhasturned
everyonewithasmartphoneintoanartist.Openinguparttothegeneralcommunityis
agroundbreaking(創(chuàng)新的)aspectofthisapplication.Makingartisticattempts
accessibleforeveryonetodiscovertheirartistictalentsandexplorecreativelyis
somethingthathasmadepeoplefindthebeautyintheeveryday.However,this
accessibilityhasalsocreatedquestioningaroundartandrespectdeservedby
professionalphotography.
TheartinaprofessionalphotographversusanInstagramcansometimesbehardto
noticeataquickglance.Butphotographstakenbytrueprofessionalphotographers
holdsomethingthatInstagram'scan'tmatchintermsofphotographicquality,or
advancedcompositionalknowledge.
ThisisnottosayInstagramisalesserart.Aestheticqualitiesofartareapersonal
matterandhowgoodanartworkisdependsonpersonalpreferences.Goodisavery
arbitrarytermintheartworld.Forexample,Imayfindonephotomorepleasingthan
another,butnoteveryonehastoagreewithme.
ThepointIamtryingtomakeisthatprofessionalphotographyshouldnotbelost,
butinsteadapproachedwithanew,enhancedlevelofrespectandadmiration-despite
howaccessible,commonandfunInstagramnowmakesthetakingandsharingof
photos.
28.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusinthepassage?
A.TheincreasingpopularityofInstagram.
B.TheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofInstagram.
C.ThechangesthatInstagrambringsus.
D.ThedifferencesbetweenInstagramandprofessionalphotography.
29.Whydopeoplebegintodoubttheartofprofessionalphotography?
A.Becausecommonpeoplecantakeperfectphotoseasily.
B.Becausetheyshownorespectforprofessionalphotographers.
C.Becausetheartisticlevelofprofessionalphotographyisreducing.
D.BecauseInstagramhaschangedthewaypeoplelookattheworld.
30.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofprofessionalphotography?
A.useful.B.valueless.C.helpless.D.absurd.
31.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordcultivatingmean?
A.attractB.developaparticularqualityC.broadenD.plant
D
It'sonly4hoursflyingtimefromSydney,butaworldaway.Whatbetterplaceto
restthanacountrywheretheonlyplacepeoplehurryisonthefootballfieldand
thingsaredonein“Fijitime”?
VitiLevu------GreatFiji------isthelargestisland.Hereyou'llfindthecapitalSuva
andtheinternationalairportatNadi.Vatoa,ontheotherhand,isatinyislandinthe
farthestpartofFiji.Thenthereare331otherislands,manyofthemwithplacesto
stay.
Withlessthanamillionpeoplelivingonislands,youllneverfeelcrowded.And
withaclimate(氣候)thatchangesonlyforfivedegreesbetweenseasons,there'snever
abadtimetocome.
Fromcitiestovillages,frommountainstobeaches,fromwatersportstowooden
artworks,Fijicangiveyoumoreadventuresandspecialexperiencesthanyoucould
findalmostanywhereintheworld.
Wheneveryoucome,whereveryougo,you'resuretoseesomeunforgettable
events.Fromwardancestoreligious(宗教的)songs.Frommarketdaystoreligious
days.It'snotjuststagedfortourists;it*sstillapartofeverydaylifeinFiji.Andany
oneofuscanenjoyFiji'sspiritbybeingpartofthetraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)sharingof
yaqona,adrinkmadefromtherootofaFijiplant.
Sowhynotjoinusfortheexperienceofalifetime?
32.WhereistheinternationalairportofFiji?
A.InSuva.
B.InSydney.
C.OntheislandofVatoa.
D.OntheislandofVitiLevu.
33.WhatdoesthetexttellusaboutFijianpeople?
A.Theyinvented"Fijitime”forvisitors.
B.Theysticktoatraditionalwayoflife.
C.Theyliketotravelfromplacetoplace.
D.Theylovetakingadventuresabroad.
34.OneofthethingsthatmakeFijiatouristattractionis.
A.itscomfortablehotels
B.itsgoodweatherallyearround
C.itsexcitingfootballmatches
D.itsreligiousbeliefs
35.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthistext?
A.Inapersonaldiary.
B.Inasciencereport.
C.Inatravelmagazine.
D.Inageographytextbook.
第二節(jié)、閱讀填空
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有
兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorningandputtheblameonthealarm
clock.Infact,thekeytoeasymorningwake-upliesinrestingyourbodyclock
—36Hereishowtomakeone.
?___37___Inordertomakeachange,youneedtodecidewhyit'simportant.Do
youwanttogetupintimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,getinsomeexerciseor
justbebetterpreparedforyourday?Onceyouareclearaboutyourreason,tellyour
familyorroommatesaboutthechangeyouwanttomake.
?Rethinkmornings.Nowthatyouknowwhyyouwanttowakeup,consider
re-an*angingyourmorningactivities.Ifyouwanttimetohavebreakfastwithyour
family,savesometimethenightbeforebysettingoutclothes,shoes,andbags.
—38That'saquarter-hourmoreyoucouldbesleepingifyouboughtacoffee
makerwithatimer.
?Keepyoursleep/wakescheduleonweekends.Ifyou'retiredoutbyFridaynight,
sleepinginonSaturdaycouldsoundwonderful.Butcompensating(彌補(bǔ))onthe
weekendsactuallyfeedsintoyoursleepinessthefollowingweek,arecentstudy
found.___39___
?Keeparecordandevaluateitweekly.Keeptrackofyoureffortsandwritedown
howyoufeel.Afteryou'vetriedanewmethodforaweek,takealookatyourrecord.
___40___Ifrot,takeanotherlookatothermethodsyoucouldtry.
A.Gelasleepspecialist.
B.Findtherightmotivation.
C.Abetterplanforsleepcanhelp.
D.Andconsidersettingasecondalarm.
E.Ifthestepsyoutakearcworking,keepitup.
F.Slicktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheclayitis.
G.Reconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlineatthecafetogetcoffee.
二、完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選
出最佳選項(xiàng)。
ThedaybeforeChristmasIpulledintoastoreparkinglotandcountedmymoney
again.Itwasn'tmuch.I___41___beingpoor,nothavingenoughto___42___my
smallchildrenafewsimpletoys.AsIwas___43___InoticedtheSalvationArmy(救
世軍)bellringeratthe___44___.IfeltbadagainbecauseIdidn'tfeelIcould
___45___anythingtogivehim.Istartedwalkingtowardstheentrance___46___two
carsenteredemptyparkingspacesinfrontofme.Thefirstwasa__47___,new
Cadillacwhichbecamethe___48___ofmethemomentIsawit."How___49___I
thought,"woulditbetohaveenoughmoneytobuyacarlikethat!”Thesecondcar,
___50___,wasanancientcarmoreshabbythantheoneIwasdriving.
AmangotoutoftheCadillacandhurriedintothestore___51___pastthebell
ringerwithoutasecond___52___.Outoftheoldcarcameayoungmotherwiththree
smallchildrenfollowing53behindher.Herclotheslookedas_54asher
car,yetshesloppedattheentranceand55abill.Inthatseconda(n)56
touchedme,myenvyanddislike__57___me,andalltheloveandjoyfilledme.I
fishedabilloutofmyownpurse,___58___itintheSalvationArmykettle,and
wishedthe___59___a"MerryChristmas!”
NowIfeltIwasapoormanhutrichonthe___60___.Afterfindingafewthings
formykids,Idrovehomewithmyheartsinging.
41.A.regrettedB.permittedC.escapedD.hated
42.A.makeB.buyC.awardD.lend
43.A.pullingoutB.settlinginC.gettingoutD.cuttingin
44.A.parkingspaceB.entranceC.parkinglotD.counter
45.A.spareB.splitC.spendD.save
46.A.whenB.sinceC.thoughD.if
47.A.sharpB.dullC.pureD.shiny
48.A.targetB.itemC.envyD.bargain
49.A.niceB.preciousC.rareD.expensive
50.A.thereforeB.howeverC.anyhowD.besides
51.A.merelyB.seldomC.hopefullyD.right
52.A.smileB.nodC.glanceD.wave
53.A.firmlyB.closelyC.casuallyD.bravely
54.A.wornoutB.castdownC.tiredoutD.brokendown
55.A.paidB.passedC.donatedD.rejected
56.A.equalityB.sympathyC.approvalD.warmth
57.A.leftB.visitedC.reachedD.missed
58.A.tookB.handedC.droppedD.started
59.A.salesmanB.bellringerC.womanD.mandriver
60.A.wealthB.luckC.insideD.outside
第II卷(滿分50分,注意答案需全部寫在答題紙上)
三、語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
TherehasbeenwrecentIretidinthefoodserviceindustrytowardlowerfat
contentandlesssail.Thistrend,whichwasstalledbythemedicalcommunity(醫(yī)學(xué)
界)__61___amethodoffightinghearthasdisease,hasbadsomeunintendedside
___62___(effect)suchasoverweightandheartdisease-theverythethingthe
medicalcommunitywastryingtofight.
Eatandsaltateveryimportantpartsofadiet.Theyarerequired___63___(process)
thefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodilyfunctions.
Whenfatandsalt___64___(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifitismissing
something.As___65___result,peoplewillcatmorefoodtotrytomakeupfor
somethingmissing.Even66(bad),theamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeat
goesup.Fastfood67(be)fulloffatandsalt;by68_(eat)morefastfood
peoplewillgetmoresaltandfatthantheyneedintheirdiet.
Havingenoughfatandsaltinyourmealswillreducetheurgetosnackbetween
mealsandwillimprovethetasteofyourfood.However,be___69___(care)nottogo
toextremes.Likeanything,itispossibletohavetoomuchofboth,___70___isnot
goodforthehealth.
四、短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
71.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作
文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除
或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(八),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(—)橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
ThebestadviceIreceivedinmychildhoodwasfrommydad.Healwaysgives
mesomeadvice,butIseldomtookthemseriously.Onedayhewasencouragedmeto
participateinaspeechcompetition.SoIsignedupandafterthecompetition,Ididmy
besttobefullprepared.ButthemomentIstoodonthestage,Iwassuchnervousthat
mymindcompletelywentblank.Theexperienceofloseacompetitionwasreally
painful.Then,mydadsaid,“Myson,lifeislikebattlefield.Youhavetolosemany
timetowinthefinalvictory.,,Thanksforhisadvice,InevergiveupwhenIdo
anything.
五、書面表達(dá)(25分)
81.進(jìn)入高考復(fù)習(xí)緊張階段,為幫助學(xué)生健康成長(zhǎng),學(xué)校英文報(bào)開辟了
“HEART-TO-HEART”專欄。假設(shè)你是該欄目的編輯李華,收到一封署名為
Worried的求助信。信中該同學(xué)向你訴說了自己的困擾:近日由于壓力很大,經(jīng)
常發(fā)脾氣,使正常的學(xué)習(xí)和生活受到了影響。請(qǐng)用英文給該同學(xué)寫一封回信。
內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:
1.表示理解并給予安慰;
2.提出建議并說明理由:向朋友傾訴,加強(qiáng)戶外運(yùn)動(dòng),保持積極心態(tài)等。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.信中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關(guān)的信息;
3.信的開頭與結(jié)尾已為你擬好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Hi,Worried,
I'msorrytoknowthatyou'rehavingsuchabadtimeatthemoment.
Yours,
LiHua
參考答案
第I卷
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
1-5BCBBA6-10BCCAB11-15BACBA16-20CBBAC
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
A篇
【答案】21.B22.C23.D
【解析】文章講述了切斯特市圖書館為不能以普通的方式進(jìn)入圖書館的人提供了
一系列特殊需要服務(wù),包括:大型印刷和普通印刷書籍、在磁帶上的書和CD、
DVD和音樂CD、雜志、參考信息的請(qǐng)求、送貨上門服務(wù)。圖書館還為那些不能
使用印刷書籍的人提供說話的書,以及很多種語言的書籍。
21.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的第一段ChesterCityLibraryoffersarangeof
LibrarySpecialNeedsServicestopeoplewhodon'thaveaccesstoourlibraryservice
intheusualway.可知,切斯特市圖書館為不能以普通的方式進(jìn)入圖書館的人提供
了一系列特殊需要服務(wù),故選B。
22.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的Wecanprovidebooksinarangeoflanguages
besidesEnglish.Ifpossible,wewillrequesttheseitemsfromtheStateLibraryof
NSW,Australia.可知,圖書館有很多種語言的書籍。故選C。
23.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段ContacttheLibrarySpecialNeeds
Coordinatortoregisterordiscussifyouareeligible(合適的)foranyoftheservices
weprovide-Tuesday,WednesdayandThursday9am-5pmon42972522for
moreinformation.可知,要想享受切斯特市圖書館提供的特殊服務(wù),就要先加入
其中。故選D。
考點(diǎn):考查廣告布告類閱讀
【名師點(diǎn)睛】
廣告布告類閱讀解題技巧:
閱讀這類文章時(shí),也應(yīng)該在整體把握文章結(jié)構(gòu)的前提下,主要注意細(xì)節(jié)信息、。細(xì)
節(jié)題題干都是相應(yīng)原文的變形(如同義改寫、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換等),因此要找到答案一定
要找到題干在原文中的出處,再把原文和選項(xiàng)相比較。做題時(shí),根據(jù)所提問題用
尋讀、跳讀的方法可達(dá)到事半功倍的效果。同時(shí),在閱讀時(shí)也要特別注意文中以
粗體、大寫、下劃線等方式加以提示的文字,因?yàn)檫@很有可能是文章的核心或某
一部分內(nèi)容的概括。具體答題策略如下:
1、先題后文:
先讀試題,了解考點(diǎn);明確目的,快速捕捉,獲取信息。比如第21題:細(xì)節(jié)理
解題。根據(jù)文章的第一段ChesterCityLibraryoffersarangeofLibrarySpecial
NeedsServicestopeoplewhodon'thaveaccesstoourlibraryserviceintheusual
way.可知切斯特市圖書館為不能以普通的方式進(jìn)入圖書館的人提供了一系列特
殊需要服務(wù),故選B。
2、題干定向:
根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞到文中定位答案范圍,按照題目順序依次而下:?jiǎn)栴}與材料相同:
對(duì)號(hào)入座;問題與原文相同:同義替換、歸納事實(shí)等。比如第23題:細(xì)節(jié)理解
題。根據(jù)文章最后一段ContacttheLibrarySpecialNeedsCoordinatortoregisteror
discussifyouareeligible(合適的)foranyoftheservicesweprovide—Tuesday,
WednesdayandThursday9am一5pmon42972522formoreinformation.可知,要
想享受切斯特市圖書館提供的特殊服務(wù),就要先加入其中。故選D。
3、生詞模糊:
遇到生詞;如無關(guān)答題,直接跳過;涉及答題,則根據(jù)語境、構(gòu)詞法等猜詞。
4、信息補(bǔ)全:
對(duì)于影響理解的省略句,可根據(jù)語境,將其補(bǔ)全。
B篇
【答案】24.B25.A26.D27.C
【解析】作者從講述圣誕節(jié)父母給自己的不同禮物,說到父母對(duì)自己偉大的,理
智的愛,讓我在成長(zhǎng)的過程中越來越堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。父親教會(huì)我做決定的方法,母親在我
因所作決定損失慘重時(shí),給我?guī)椭?,讓我再一次擁有機(jī)會(huì)。
24.推理判斷題。根據(jù)前兩段內(nèi)容,圣誕節(jié)時(shí)父親不是直接給我買禮物,而是給
我一些錢,讓我學(xué)會(huì)做決定買自己需要的東西??芍案赣H給作者做決定的機(jī)會(huì)
故選B。
25.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容可知,父親會(huì)在圣誕節(jié)給我20美元,雖然
不是大數(shù)目,但我有不同看法,我認(rèn)為父親相信我有能力理智的花錢。!可知這
里的it是父親給我錢。故選A。
26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容“ThiswaswhenIwas25,1failedatbeinganadult
onmyveryfirsttry.Ihadquittedmypreviousjobbuthadnonewone.”可知作者在
25歲時(shí),失去了先前的工作但是沒有找到新的工作,可知他處在失業(yè)的狀態(tài)。
故選D。
27.推理判斷題。格局最后一段內(nèi)容,作者在最困難的時(shí)期,媽媽不是直接給我
帶東西,付房租,而是看出我經(jīng)濟(jì)窘怕,臨走時(shí)不做聲的給我留下一些錢,這樣
有距離的禮物給我安排生活的空間并保留我的尊嚴(yán)(givingmespacetofixmylife
andpreservemydignity),可推斷媽媽很體貼,善解人意。故選C。
C篇
【答案】28.C29.A30.A31.B
【解析】這篇文章主要講了圖片分享應(yīng)用給我們的生活帶了許多的變化,智能手
機(jī)中的圖片分享應(yīng)用能夠激發(fā)人們尋找生活中的美,普通人也可以拍出很漂亮的
照片,但是作者認(rèn)為專業(yè)攝影還是非常有用的。
28.C主旨大意題。根據(jù)ThepopularsmartphoneapplicationInstagram(照片分享)
haschangedthewaywelookatphotography,evenourworld.以及Notonlyhas
Instagramchangedthewaywelookatthingsaroundus,butithasalsochangedthe
waypeopleviewprofessionalphotography.可知這篇文章主要告訴我們圖片分享應(yīng)
用給我們的生活帶來許多變化,故選C。
29.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Instagramhasturnedeveryonewithasmartphoneintoan
artist.以及However,thisaccessibilityhasalsocreatedquestioningaroundartand
respectdeservedbyprofessionalphotography.可知人們開始質(zhì)疑專業(yè)的攝影藝術(shù)是
因?yàn)槠胀ㄈ撕苋菀拙团某鐾昝赖恼掌?,故選A。
30.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)Butphotographstakenbytrueprofessionalphotographers
holdsomethingthatInstagram'scan'tmatchintermsofphotographicquality,or
advancedcompositionalknowledge.以及ThepointIamtryingtomakeisthat
professionalphotographyshouldnotbelost,butinsteadapproachedwithanew,
enhancedlevelofrespectandadmiration…可知作者認(rèn)為專業(yè)攝影非常有用,故選
Ao
31.B詞義推斷題o從下文"Instagramhasgotpeopletostartnoticingtheartintheir
everydaylife.”可知分享照片使得人們開始注意到生活中的藝術(shù),換句話說就是養(yǎng)
成用攝影藝術(shù)的眼光去分享照片。所以這里的cultivating即為養(yǎng)成某種素養(yǎng)的含
義,故選B。
D篇
【答案】32.D33.B34.B35.C
【解析】本文是一篇介紹旅游景點(diǎn)的文章,描寫了太平洋島國(guó)斐濟(jì)的旅游資源
——維提島(VitiLevu),斐濟(jì)第一大島;最佳氣候,溫差僅僅在5度左右;各種
運(yùn)動(dòng);各種土著傳統(tǒng)等等。
32答案:D根據(jù)第二段前兩句話“VitiLevu----GreatFiji------isthelargestisland.
Hereyou'llfindthecapitalSuvaandtheinternationalairportatNadi.”可矢口。
33答案:B根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段的內(nèi)容可知。
34答案:B根據(jù)第三段第二句話“Andwithaclimate(氣候)thatchangesonlyfor
fivedegreesbetweenseasons,there'sneverabadtimetocome.“可知。
35答案:C根據(jù)文章主要內(nèi)容是描寫了一個(gè)旅游景點(diǎn),因此本文最有可能出現(xiàn)
在旅游雜志上。
第二節(jié)、閱讀填空
【答案】36.C37.B38.G39.F40.E
【解析】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了如何幫助人們制定計(jì)劃調(diào)節(jié)生物鐘,確
保起床不再是一件令人頭痛的事情。
36.考察對(duì)上下文語境的理解??涨熬湟猓菏聦?shí)上,早起容易的關(guān)鍵在于你的生
物鐘??蘸缶湟猓哼@里是如何制作一個(gè)。故這里C(一個(gè)更好的睡眠計(jì)劃是有幫
助的。)符合上下文,故選C。
37.考察對(duì)上下文語境的理解。本段內(nèi)容是建議人們要先確定為什么要早起,早
起的目的是什么,也就是早起的動(dòng)機(jī)是什么。由此推斷B(找到合適的動(dòng)機(jī)。)
可以概括本段中心。
38.考察對(duì)上下文語境的理解。根據(jù)下句內(nèi)容可知,作者建議人們買一個(gè)可以定
時(shí)的咖啡機(jī),這樣可以節(jié)約15分鐘的喝咖啡時(shí)間,能夠多睡15分鐘,文中的a
quarter-hour和選項(xiàng)中的15minutes呼應(yīng),是信息提示詞。故選G(重新考慮你在
咖啡館排隊(duì)15分鐘買咖啡。)o
39.考察對(duì)上下文語境的理解。根據(jù)段落小標(biāo)題可知,本段是建議人們?cè)谥苣┮?/p>
要堅(jiān)持自己的作息時(shí)間,由此推斷Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,no
mattertheday.(無論哪天,堅(jiān)持你設(shè)置的睡覺和起床時(shí)間。)和本段標(biāo)題意思相
同。故選F。
40.考察對(duì)上下文語境的理解。下句建議人們?nèi)绻@樣做沒作用的話就嘗試新的
辦法,由此推斷該空與Ifnot對(duì)應(yīng),提出如果有效果的話如何去做。故選E(如
果你采取的措施有作用的話,就要堅(jiān)持。)。
二、完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
【答案】41.D42.B43.C44.B45.A46.A47,D48.
C49.A50.B51.D52.C53.B54.A55.C56.D
57.A58.C59.B60.C
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了作者在去商店購(gòu)物的時(shí)候看到的一幕對(duì)作者
震撼很大,這讓作者領(lǐng)悟到貧窮并不可怕,內(nèi)心富有才更重要。
41.D考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。hate討厭,痛恨。我討厭貧窮。
42.B考查動(dòng)詞理解。沒有足夠的錢給我的孩子買一些簡(jiǎn)單的禮物。buy買。
43.C考查動(dòng)詞短語。這里指的是我從商店停車場(chǎng)出來。pullout拉出settlein
定居getout出來cutin插話,插入
44.B考查名詞詞義。attheentrance在...入口。這里指的是從商店的停車場(chǎng)出來
去往商店的入口。
45.A考查動(dòng)詞。spare分享。我不能分享給他任何東西。
46.A考查連詞用法。though盡管since因?yàn)閣hen當(dāng)…時(shí)if如果。我開始
朝商店的入口走,這時(shí)有兩輛車停在了我前面的空車位。這里表示同時(shí)發(fā)生。故
選C。
47.D考查形容詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。sharp尖銳的dull遲鈍的pure純潔的
shiny閃亮的。由后文的凱迪拉克可知,這里應(yīng)該是耀眼的。
48.C考查名詞以及對(duì)語境的理解。A.target目標(biāo);B.item物品,東西C.
envy羨慕,嫉妒D.bargain討價(jià)還價(jià)。根據(jù)上下文,我第一眼看到很是羨慕。
49.A考查形容詞辨析。A.nice好的;B.precious珍貴的;C.rare稀有的
D.expensive昂貴的。如果有錢買一輛這樣的車該多好(nice)。
50.B考查連詞及上下文邏輯。A.therefore因此;B.however然而;C.
anyhow不管怎樣;D.besides除此之外。本句話跟上一句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,然而
(however)第二輛車比我開的還要破舊,古老。
51.D考查副詞詞義。A.merely僅僅;B.seldom很少;C.hopefully希望
地;D.ri
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