2021-2022學(xué)年天津市五校聯(lián)考高三（上）期中英語試卷（附答案詳解）

2021-2022學(xué)年天津市五校聯(lián)考高三(上)期中英語試卷

一、單選題(本大題共15小題，共15.0分)

1.---Howaboutputtingsomepicturesintothereport?

--Apictureisworthathousandwords.()

A.Noway.B.Whynot?

C.That*sallright.D.Nomatter.

2.Asapublic,YaoMingknowswhattodoinfaceofthiskindofthing.()

A.characterB.opinionC.statueD.figure

3.Thereareplentyofjobsinthewesternpartofthecountry.()

A.presentB.availableC.preciousD.convenient

4.Yesterday,crowdsofpeopletowatchthecharityofperformance.()

A.workoutB.makeoutC.turnoutD.reachout

5.Inchildren'sminds,winterisalwaysskiing,skatingandmakingasnowman.()

A.attachedtoB.blessedwith

C.curiousaboutD.associatedwith

6.AsaBritishperson,eventoday,myfatherstilldoesnoteasilyeatingthingslike

chickenfeet.()

A.belongtoB.refertoC.leadtoD.taketo

7.Iamdelightedwhenreceivingyourinvitation.thepartyonJuly11thafterthe

nationalcollegeentranceexamination,!shallbepleasedtoattend.()

A.InviewofB.InrespondtoC.IncaseofD.Intermsof

8.Iwonderifmycomplaintaboutthequalityofyourproductstomorrow.()

A.ishandledB.willbehandled

C.handlesD.willhandle

9.Moreandmorepeopleprefertoliveinthecountrysideappealforthemliesinthe

quietandslow-pacedlife.()

A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.what

10.Whenfacingahardquestion,mostpeoplecan'tgiveananswer.()

A.obviouslyB.incrediblyC.immediatelyD.accidentally

11.withanorchestraplayingtraditionalChineseinstruments,theoperabroughta

completelynewsoundtowesterners.()

A.StartedB.Starting

C.TostartD.Havingbeenstarted

12.Youthedictionarieswhenyouwerenotsureofwordspellingormeaning

yesterday,butyoudidn't.()

A.shouldhaveconsultedB.mayhaveconsulted

C.musthaveconsultedD.couldhaveconsulted

13.Thefunniestmomentwassomeonewatchingtheraceofferedmeabanana---areal

treatforme.()

A.thatB.howC.whenD.why

14.wecannotcontrolwhathappensaroundus,wecancontrolhowwereacttoour

surroundings.()

A.SinceB.WhileC.UnlessD.Once

15.---Dad,Ihavedecidednottogotouniversity.

--Whataboutyourfuturecareerasalawyer?()

A.It'suptoyou.

B.Goodluckwithcollege!

C.Areyoujumpinginwithbothfeet?

D.Youcan'tbeserious!

二、閱讀理解(本大題共20小題，共50.0分)

A

Ifyouareinterestedinart,therearefourartactivitiestobeheldinBeijing.

PaintingsofXuBeihong

Over100paintingsbymodemChina'spaintingmasterXuBeihongareonshowattheNational

ArtMuseum,includinghisoilandink(墨)works.

Xuisskilledatdescribingbirdsandanimals.HisworkscreativelycombineWesternmethods

withtraditionalChineseart,whichhasabiginfluenceonmodernChineseartists.

Ifyougo：

9：00am-5：30pm,fromSeptembertoNovember(closedonMondays).1Wusi

Avenue,Dongchengdistrict,Beijing.010-6403-4951.

MusicalperformancesforJapaneseanime(動(dòng)漫)lovers

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MusicFansClassicalOrchestrawillprovideaperformanceforJapaneseanimeandmusic

lovers,bringingtogethergreatworksbyfamousJapanesewriterJoeHisaishi,including

melodies（旋律）inHayaoMiyazaki'sCastleintheskyanddirectorTakeshiKitano*sfilm

Kikujiro.

Ifyougo：

7：30pm,November.BeijingConcertHall,1NorthXinhuaStreet,Xicheng

district.010-6605-7006.

OperaFilmCarmen

TheFrenchoperafilmCarmenwillbeshowninBeijingonSaturday.ltwillbeplayedin

French,withEnglishandChinesesubtitles（字幕）.

BasedonthenovelofthesamenamebyProsperMerimee,Carmenwasthelastworkofthe

famousFrenchwriterGeorgesBizet,tellingstoriesoftheworkingclassandordinarypeople.Ifs

alsooneofthepopularoperasintheworld.

Ifyougo：

1：30pm,September.NationalCenterforthePerformingArts,2WestChang'an

Avenue,Xichengdistrict.010-6655-0000.

TheMerchantofVenice

BeijingComedyTheaterwillputonWilliamShakespeare'sworkTheMerchantofVenice.lt

willbeplayedinChinese.

Ifyougo：

7：30pm,Dec15-17；2：30pm,Dec16.BeijingComedyTheater,11ChaoyangmenNorth

Street,Dongchengdistrict,Beijing.400-610-3721.

16.WherecanyougoifyouarefreeinOctober?

A.BeijingConcertHall.

B.NationalArtMuseum.

C.BeijingComedyTheater.

D.NationalCenterforthePerformingArt.

17.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyou'reinterestedinworksbyJoeHisaishi?

A.010-6605-7006.B.010-6403-4951.

C.010-6655-0000.D.400-610-3721.

18.WhatcanwelearnaboutthefilmCarmen?

A.It'saBritishfilmwithFrenchsubtitle.

B.It'sabouttobeplayedonSunday.

C.It'saboutstoriesofordinarypeople.

D.It'sbasedonGeorgesBizet'sbestwork.

19.WhencanyouseeTheMerchantofVenice?

A.7：30amonDec15.B,2：30pmonDec17.

C.7：30pmonDec16.D.2：30amonDec16.

20.WhatwouldaforeignerchooseifwantingtoimprovehisChineselisteningability?

A.Carmen.B.Kikujiro.

C.Castleinthesky.D.ThemerchantofVenice.

B

IwasthenIcan't"child—theposterchildfortheword"can't."Whatevermymothertoldor

askedmetodowasalwaysfollowedbymywords,nIcaaaan't."VeryfewtasksorgoalsthatI

setouttodowereevercompleted.

"Iwantyoutoreadthisarticle,"Motherbegan.nIt,saboutMarloThomas.Shetellshowa

simplepoemthatshewasforcedtolearnbyherfatherchangedherlife.Shewentfromsaying'I

canttoIcan!*Accordingtothisarticle,shewasabletochangeherlife,andhercareer,by

learningthelessonsinthepoem."

IthoughtitmustbegreattobeMarlo!Besideherphotowasthepoemmymotherhadspoken

of,asimplepoementitled"ICan."

HIwantyoutomemorizethatpoem,"Mothersaidfirmly.

nMamaaaaa,nIcomplained.nIcan*tlearnthatpoem.Itstooloooong.n

"It'snottoolongandyes,youcanlearnit.Iwantyoutoknowitperfectlybythistime

tomorrow.',

Idroppedmyshoulders,turnedandmademywaybacktomybedroomwiththemagazineinmy

smallrighthand.Withaheavyheart,Ilayonmybed,fellbackagainstthecottonandbeganmy

task.

“'can't'isawordthatistheenemyofambition,nIbegan.Irepeatedtheline.Irepeateditagain

andagainuntilitfirmlystampedinmyheart."Anenemywaitingtojumponyourstrengthof

will..."Icontinueduntilthefollowingevening,whenIproudlyrecitedthepoemthathas

continuedtobemymotto.Ms.Thomasdidnotknowme,butherstoryforeverchangedmylife.

第4頁，共27頁

SayingnIcan,'helpedmetosurvivetheworstmomentsofmylife.SayingnIcan"helpedmeto

dothingsIwouldotherwisehavethoughtoutofmyreach.Asimplepoemlearnedatsevenisa

poemthatwillsustainmetoseventy-seven.Maybeevenlonger.

21.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysayingshewasthe"posterchild"?

A.Herpicturesareoftenpostedonthepostersofdifferentkinds.

B.Sheendorses（代言）aproductwhichispopularwithpeople.

C.Sheholdsanegativeattitudeandcannotfinishanythingbyherself.

D.Shewasseenasatypicalexampleofpeoplewiththesamequality.

22.WhatcanbelearnedaboutMarloThomas?

A.Shewasforcedtoreciteapoembyhermother.

B.Shewroteanarticleabouthowtomemorizepoems.

C.Shewasdeeplyinfluencedbyapoem.

D.Shebecameagreatwomanunderherfather'seducation.

23.WhydidMotherwanttheauthortomemorizethepoem?

A.Shebelievedthepoemcouldhelpchangetheauthor.

B.ShewantedtosetMarloThomasasanexamplefortheauthor.

C.Shehopedtheauthorwouldbecomewiserbylearningthepoem.

D.Shewantedtheauthortowriteasimilarpoem.

24.WhatdoesnIdroppedmyshoulders"imply?

A.Iwasnotconfidentinrememberingthepoem.

B.Iwasangrywithmymother.

C.Ididn'tunderstandthepoem.

D.Ididn'twanttobeapersonlikeMarlo.

25.Whatisthisstorymainlyabout?

A.Theimportanceofmemorizingpoems.

B.Howamothereducatedherchild.

C.TheinfluenceofMarloThomasontheauthor.

D.Howtheauthorbecamemoreconfident.

c

InancientGreekmythology,welearnaboutayoungmannamedNarcissus.Hewassobeautiful

thathefellinlovewithhisownreflection.Butsoonherealizedthatwhathelovedwasnot

real.Asaresulthebecamesadanddied.Intheplacewherehehadstoodappearedayellow

flower-anarcissus.

Thisiswheretheword''narcissism'*camefrom.Unfortunately,narcissismisoftenused

negatively-itisusuallyusedtomeanbeingself-centeredandnotcaringaboutothers.

However,partofthereasonthatnarcissismcarriesthesenegativemeaningsisthatmanypeople

admirethemselvesinanunhealthyway.Butthetruthisthatgoodself-loveisnecessaryforour

mentalhealth,scientistssay.

Astudypublished10yearsagoshowsthatlowself-esteemisresponsibleformanysocial

problems,anditcanaffectteenagersseriously.Whentheyfeellessconfidentandnotasgoodas

theirclassmates,teenagersaremorelikelytosufferfromdepression,accordingtotheBBC.

Theotherreasonthatnarcissismisconsideredanuglythingisbecausewearetaughtthatwe

shouldcaremoreaboutothersthanourselvesandthatit'sbettertogivethantoreceive.

Thinkingaboutothersistherightthingtodo,withoutquestion.Butpsychologistssaythatthe

loveofothersisactuallybasedonself-love—ifyouseeyourselfasanunpleasantstranger,how

canyoumakefriendswithanyoneelse?Afterall,youareclosertoyourselfthananyone

else.Youcan*tloveanotheruntilyouloveyourself,andyoucan'texpectsomeonetoloveyouif

youdon'tloveyourself.

Ifyoufindthatbelievinginyourselfisachallenge,itistimetobuildapositiveself-imageand

learntoloveyourself.You'llbesurprisedhowniceitcanbe!

Thebestwaytodefeatanegativeself-imageistostepbackandbuildyourpride.Makealistif

youneedto,butrecordallofthegreatthingsyoudoeveryday.Thinkabouthowyouarealways

thereforyourfriends；howyouhelpyourclassmateswiththeirhomework；howyoumanage

togetgoodgrades.

Ifyouthinkyou'reweakbecauseyoucan'tfinisha1,500mrun,gettothetrackandpractice.If

youthinkyou'redullbecauseyouarenotinfashion,buyafewnewclothes.Butrememberjust

becauseyouthinkit,itdoesn*tmeanit'strue.

Thenexttimeyoulookinthemirror,trytotellyourselfthatyouareoneofakind.Pickoutyour

bestqualitiesandbeproudofyourself.

26.Whydoesnarcissismoftenhaveanegativemeaning?

A.InancientGreekmythology,Narcissus'sstoryissad.

B.Narcissismisahabitinwhichpeopleunhealthilyadmirethemselves.

C.Narcissismisresponsibleformanysocialproblems.

D.Narcissismharmsone'smentalhealth.

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27.Whatsocialproblemiscausedbylowself-esteem?

A.Teenagers'physicalandmentalhealthisnegativelyaffected.

B.Teenagerswhodon'tlikethemselvesareoftenignoredbyteachers.

C.Teenagersaremorelikelytosufferfromdepression.

D.Teenagersoftenfeelthattheycouldhavedonebetter.

28.Whatistherelationshipbetweentheloveofothersandself-love?

A.Peoplecannotlovethemselveswithoutlovingothers.

B.Toloveothersistherightthingtodo,whileself-loveisnot.

C.Self-loveisthebasisofloveforothers.

D.Toloveyourselfdependsonwhetherothersloveyou.

29.Whatdoestheword"it"refertointhe9thparagraph?

A.Youcan'tfinisha1,500meterrun.

B.Youarenotinstyle.

C.Youareweakordull.

D.Youhaveanegativeself-image.

30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthistext?

A.Topersuadepeopletostopbeingnarcissistic.

B.Tosuggestthatparentscareaboutchildren'sself-image.

C.Toadvisepeopletolookinthemirrorandlikethemselves.

D.Toencouragepeopletoacceptandlovethemselves.

D

ShakespearewroteinhisgreatplayHamlet,"Brevity（簡潔）isthesoulofwit."Butitseems

thatnoteveryoneagreeswiththis.Microbloghascanceledits140-characterlimitfor

posts,meaninguserscannowwriteasmanywordsastheylike.AndnowTwitter,aUSsocial

mediasitethat*ssimilartoMicroblog,alsoannouncedthatitplanstodoubleitscharacterlimit

from140to280.

Twitterhasitsreasonsforthechanges.It'sapaintohavetoedityourthoughtstolessthan140

characterswhenyouhavesomuchtosay.AndabigproblemforEnglishwritersisthatit

requiresmorespacethancharacter-basedlanguagessuchasChinesetoexpressthesame

thing.AccordingtoTheAtlantic,whiletheaverageEnglish-languagetweetis34characters,a

Japaneseone,forexample,isonly15.

Butstill,Twitterusersdon'tseemtobehappywiththenewmove.

Ourreadinghabitshavechangedovertime,andwe*reusedtokeepinguptodatewithwhat's

happeningintheworldbyreadingjustacoupleoflinesoftext.Forthis,140charactersare

morethanenough.

n[Microblogs]arealmostalwaysfasterandmoreefficientthantelevision,radio,newspapers,or

anyothersource,"wroteDomKnight,areporterforTheGuardian."Itslikegatheringinthe

townsquare...inaninstant."

Tryingtofityourthoughtsintoalimitedspaceisalsoagoodwaytocomeupwithsmart

comments,whichiswhymicroblogsareoftenwherethebesthumorisfound.

Forexample,duringformerUSPresidentDonaldTrump'selectioncampaignin2016,aTwitter

userwrote：nIfTrumpcanseriouslywinthepresidencyofthisnation,!don'twanttoseeajob

descriptionwith'experiencerequired'everagain."Andanotherwrote："England：Nothingcan

bemoreembarrassingthanBrexit.America：Watchthis."Thesetweetsexpressedpeople's

upsetlouderandquickerthananylongarticlesevercould.

SoperhapsweshouldpayattentiontoShakespeare'swords.Afterall,heonlyneeded27

characterstomakehisfamouspoint.

31.WhydoesTwitterplantochangeitscharacterlimitforeachpost?

A.Twitterusersalwayshavealottosay.

B.Usersarenotsatisfiedwiththecurrentcharacterlimit.

C.MorecharactersareneededwhenwritinginEnglishthaninChinese.

D.TwittersawthatthebenefitafterMicroblogchangedthecharacterlimit.

32.Whatdoesnthisnrefertointhe4thparagraph?

A.Peoplewanttoknowwhatishappeningaroundtheworld.

B.Peopleprefertolookthroughshortpostsratherthanreadlongarticles.

C.Peopleareusedtoreadingshortpostsinordertogetthelatestnews.

D.People'snewreadinghabitsmakeithardtoreadlongposts.

33.WhatistheadvantageofMicroblogaccordingtoDomKnight?

A.Peoplecangetinformationwhichtheycannotgetfromtraditionalmedia.

B.Itcanquicklygathervariouspiecesofinformationforpeople.

C.Itcanmakepeoplefeelasiftheyarethereandexperiencinganeventthemselves.

D.Thepostscanbeeasilyunderstoodbecausethecharactersineachpostarelimited.

34.WhydoestheauthorwriteaboutthetwoTwitterposts?

第8頁，共27頁

A.ToshowthattheUSpresidentialelectionattractedmoreattentionthanBrexit.

B.ToexplainhowBritishpeopleandAmericansshowtheirsenseofhumor.

C.ToprovethatTwitterisaplatformwhereyoucanexpressyourownopinionsfreely.

D.Toofferevidencethatlimitedcharacterscaninspiresmartposts.

35.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardthecharacterlimitonsocialmedia?

A.Itshouldbeliftedbecauseitmakesitdifficultforpeopletoexpressthoughts.

B.Itshouldbeabandonedbecauseitdoesn'tfitpeople'scurrentreadinghabits.

C.ItshouldbekeptasShakespearearguedthatusingfewerwordsisbetter.

D.Itismeaningfulbecauseshorttextsfitpeople'sreadinghabitsandhelpcreatethebest

humor.

三、完形填空(本大題共20小題，共30.0分)

Themostpowerfulweapononearthisthehumansoulonfire.Ibelieve.

Iwasstudyingchemistryatcollegebecausemyfamilythought(36)wasthekeytosuccess.One

day,myprofessorasked/Whyareyouinmyclasswhenyouhavelittle(37)inchemistry?"I

triedtoexplainby(38)pressurefrommydadbutheknewitwasjusta(39)excuse.Hesaid,

"Successcanonlybe(40)byoneself,andyoursuccesswillbedifferentfrommineoryour

parents'.Thereisnosecret,noexaminationyouhaveto(41)andnoguarantee,butthereisa

secret---passion.Tobesuccessfulinlife,youmust(42)yourpassion.Whetheryouare

passionateaboutfixingcarsor(43)theworld,youmustbepassionateaboutyourgoalandseta

pathto(44)it.Onlythenwillyoufindthetrue(45).”

Atjusttheageof19,thatadvicewashardformeto(46),butIknewinstinctivelythathe

was(47).Imadeaself-examination(48)andfoundmytruepassionwas(49).Icouldplaythe

pianobyearbuthadonlyconsidereditasa(50).

Therewasonlyonewayto(51)ifIcanbeasuccessfulmusician,soItookmyprofessor's

adviceandswitchedtotheuniversity*smusicschool.!feltasthoughIwasontopofthe

world,andthatfeelinghasnever(52)me.

I'mnow54-year-old,andlivewith(53).AsIlookatthewallsofmyoffice,!stillgeta(54)at

seeingtheawardsIreceivedandthephotosofthe(55)musiciansIwasluckyenoughtoplay

with.

36.A.challengeB.educationC.courageD.focus

37.A.effortB.difficultyC.interestD.luck

38.A.comparingB.refusingC.doubtingD.blaming

39.A.weakB.naturalC.contemporaryD.reasonable

40.A.acceptedB.reviewedC.describedD.measured

41.A.observeB.passC.createD.escape

42.A.showB.believeC.selectD.follow

43.A.destroyingB.supportingC.exploringD.instructing

44.A.shareB.defeatC.developD.realize

45.A.happinessB.problemC.regretD.reason

46.A.takeoverB.turndownC.takeinD.putforward

47.A.independentB.correctC.particularD.ridiculous

48.A.thoroughlyB.graduallyC.frequentlyD.obviously

49.A.chemistryB.musicC.diplomaD.study

50.A.habitB.jobC.pityD.hobby

51.A.promiseB.discussC.findoutD.dealwith

52.A.botheredB.leftC.calmedD.attracted

53.A.satisfactionB.pressureC.respectD.confidence

54.A.thrillB.chanceC.thoughtD.recipe

55.A.wiseB.proudC.famousD.strange

四、閱讀表達(dá)（本大題共1小題，共10.0分）

56.KevinRandall,abiologyteacheratGrandvilleHighSchool,runstheenvironmentalclubat

thehighschool,whichhasaround2,000students.TheclubisknownastheGHSGreen

Team,anditaimstoraiseawarenessamongstudents.ltalsoworksonprojectstoreduce

theenvironmentalfootprintofthebuildingitself.

Oneoftheclub'srecentprojectsfocusedonreducingwasteintheschoolcafeteria.Randall

saidtheircafeteriasupervisortoldthemthattheschoolwentthrough54,000plasticforks

everyyear.Theclubappliedforafinancialhelp,builtrecyclingcentersforthe

cafeteria,andpurchasedmetalsilverware.

Andnoweverystudentusesadurablemetalforkoraspooninsteadofdisposables（一次

性用品），"andthat'sjustonewaywe'retryingtocapturethelow-hangingfruit,ifyou

will,"Randallsaid.

TheeffortsofRandallandhisstudentshaveearnedGrandvilleHighSchooltheMichigan

GreenSchoolcertificationfromthestate.Inadditiontotheirworkreducingwasteinthe

cafeteria,theGHSGreenTeamhasalsobuiltagardenwithflowersandvegetableson

第10頁，共27頁

campus,andleadscleanupsonsiteandoutinthecommunity.Overtheyears,Randalland

hisstudentshavealsobeenworkingonraisingmoneytoinstallsolarpanels（太陽能板）

ontheroofofthehighschool.

Randallsaidhewasmotivatedtotaketheleadonenvironmentalissuesforhisschool

becausehewantedhisstudentstohavesomeonetoturntointhebuildingwhounderstands

what'satstake（利害攸關(guān)）whenitcomestoclimatechange.

"AndIalsofeltlikeIneededtodomoreinmylifeformyowntwochildrenathome,"

Randalladded,"Theyneedtoknowthattheirdadisworkingashardasshecantoreduce

theeffectsofclimatechange,andtospreadtheword,andtomakesurethatotherstudents

outthereareleaningaboutthisjustthewaytheyareathome."

WhatisthepurposeoftheGHSGreenTeamclub?（Nomorethan10words）

Howdidtheclubhelptheschoolcafeteriareducewaste?（Nomorethan15words）

Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedpart"thelow-hangingfruit"inPara.3?（Nomorethan

5words）

Whafsthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?（Nomorethan10words）

SupposeyouareinchargeofasimilarGreenClub,whatactivitywillyouorganize?Andwhy?

（Nomorethan20words）

五、書面表達(dá)（本大題共1小題，共25.0分）

57.假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)學(xué)生李津，你校外教Chris對中國傳統(tǒng)文化非常感興趣，最近市

博物館將要舉辦中國傳統(tǒng)文化系列展，請你給Chris寫封郵件，邀請他一同前往參

觀某一分展，內(nèi)容包括：

1.發(fā)出邀請

2.展覽介紹（時(shí)間；地點(diǎn)；主題；內(nèi)容等）

3.期待回復(fù)

注意：

1）從如下主題中選擇一個(gè)進(jìn)行介紹：papercutting剪紙PekingOpera京劇

calligraphy書法sealcutting篆亥U；

2）詞數(shù)不少于100；可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3）開頭結(jié)尾以給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)。

DearChris,

Goodnewsforyou!

Yours,

LiJin

第12頁，共27頁

答案和解析

1.【答案】B

【解析】A項(xiàng)Noway（不行）；B項(xiàng)Whynot（為什么不）；C項(xiàng)That'sallright（沒有

關(guān)系）；D項(xiàng)Nomatter（不管）；結(jié)合句子意思可知，這里需要填一個(gè)表示贊同在報(bào)

告里面放圖片詞語，只有B選項(xiàng)符合。

故選:Bo

—在報(bào)告里面放些圖片怎么樣？

一為什么不呢？一張照片勝過千言萬語。

語言交際是靈活多變的，要注意根據(jù)語言環(huán)境具體問題具體分析。要做好這類題，需從

以下三個(gè)方面著手：1.仔細(xì)審題，明確大意：首先要仔細(xì)審題，即在對話不完整的情況

下，盡量弄懂該篇對話的大意和情景（如購物、看病、問路和應(yīng)答、約會(huì)、口語應(yīng)用等）。

2.分析對話，試填答案：在解題過程中，要根據(jù)具體語境和上下文，分析對話中所缺部

分、判斷所缺的句子。3.全文復(fù)讀，融會(huì)貫通：在試填好答案之后，應(yīng)從頭至尾再把對

話讀一遍，按照對話情境，中心內(nèi)容，推理判斷。

2.【答案】D

【解析】A.character性格，品質(zhì)；B.opinion觀點(diǎn)；C.statue雕像D.figure人物，

根據(jù)后文YaoMingknowswhattodoinfaceofthiskindofthing姚明知道在面對這類事

情時(shí)怎么做，可見姚明是公眾人物，所以D符合語境。

故選：D。

作為一名公眾人物，姚明知道在面對這類事情時(shí)怎么做。

本題考查名詞的詞義辨析。名詞詞義辨析題一直都是高考考查的一個(gè)熱點(diǎn)，它注重考查

考生結(jié)合語境準(zhǔn)確選用詞語的能力。由于英語詞匯豐富，且用法多變，考生掌握起來有

較大難度，因此在平時(shí)應(yīng)注意詞匯的積累，理解詞語的含義及其常見的習(xí)慣搭配，再聯(lián)

系句子所表述的意義和語境，選出正確的答案。

3.【答案】B

【解析】答案：B考查形容詞詞義辨析.句意：在那個(gè)國家的西部地區(qū)有許多工作供

你選擇.present目前的，現(xiàn)在的（作前置定語）；出席的，在場的（作后置定語）；available

可用的；可得到的;可達(dá)到的；precious寶貴的，珍貴的；convenient方便的.

故選：B.

在那個(gè)國家的西部地區(qū)有許多工作供你選擇.

本題考查形容詞的詞義辨析.形容詞詞義辨析題一直都是高考考查的一個(gè)熱點(diǎn)，它注重

考查考生結(jié)合語境準(zhǔn)確選用詞語的能力.由于英語詞匯豐富，且用法多變，考生掌握起

來有較大難度，因此在平時(shí)應(yīng)注意詞匯的積累，理解詞語的含義及其常見的習(xí)慣搭配，

再聯(lián)系句子所表述的意義和語境，選出正確的答案.

4.【答案】C

【解析】A.workout解決，計(jì)算出；B.makeout理解，辨認(rèn)出；C.tumout最后是，結(jié)果

是；D.reachout伸出。根據(jù)句意"昨天，成群的人來觀看慈善演出。"可知填turnout,

這里意為”出席，參加“。

故選:C?

昨天，成群的人前來觀看慈善演出。

正確翻譯幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語意思，然后結(jié)合句意選擇作答。

5.【答案】D

【解析】A.attachedto附屬于；B.blessedwith享有…的;C.curiousabout對…好奇；

Dissociatedwith與…有聯(lián)系。根據(jù)句意"在孩子們的心目中，冬天總是與滑雪、滑冰和

堆雪人聯(lián)系在一起。"可知填associatedwith。

故選：D。

在孩子們的心目中，冬天總是與滑雪、滑冰和堆雪人聯(lián)系在一起。

正確翻譯幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語意思，然后結(jié)合句意選擇作答。

6.【答案】D

【解析】A.belongto屬于；B.refert。參考，指的是；C.leadto導(dǎo)致；D.taketo喜歡。根

據(jù)句意”作為一個(gè)英國人，即使在今天，我的父親仍然不太喜歡吃雞爪之類的東西?！笨?/p>

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知空處意為“喜歡"。

故選：D。

作為一個(gè)英國人，即使在今天，我的父親仍然不太喜歡吃雞爪之類的東西。

正確翻譯幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語意思，然后結(jié)合句意選擇作答。

7.【答案】D

【解析】考查介詞短語。A.Inviewof鑒于、考慮到，后面接名詞或代詞作原因狀語；

B.Inrespondto作為..…的回應(yīng)，表達(dá)的是為回復(fù)某人或某觀點(diǎn)而進(jìn)行闡述；C.Incaseof

假使、萬一，后接名詞或代詞作賓語；D.Intermsof在…方面，關(guān)于。分析語境可知，

此處是對對方邀請的答復(fù)，D項(xiàng)正確。

故選：D。

接到你的邀請我總是很高興。關(guān)于7月11日高考后的晚會(huì)，我很高興參加。

本題考查介詞短語。熟知所給介詞短語的含義及用法，結(jié)合語境給出正確選擇。

8.【答案】B

【解析】考查一般將來時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài).句中含有賓語從句，if表示“是否”，根據(jù)句中

的tomorrow可知，從句應(yīng)該用一般將來時(shí)，從句中的主語complaint和handle是被動(dòng)

關(guān)系，所以用將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)態(tài).

故選：B.

我想知道我對明天貴公司產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量的投訴是否能處理.

考查時(shí)態(tài)要注意分析時(shí)間狀語，同時(shí)要關(guān)注語態(tài).

9【答案】C

【解析】答案：C.考查定語從句.本句中，countryside是先行詞，從句中缺少的成分

是定語，只有whose可以在從句中作定語.故選：C.

越來越多的人愿意住在鄉(xiāng)村，對于他們來說鄉(xiāng)村的新引力在于平靜慢速的生活.

處理定語從句題目時(shí)，首先要準(zhǔn)確判斷從句類型，然后根據(jù)從句中缺少的成分，結(jié)合先

行詞，得出正確答案.

10.【答案】C

【解析】A.obviously顯然地；B.incredibly難以置信地；C.immediately立刻；D.accidentally

意外地。根據(jù)句意”當(dāng)面對一個(gè)難題時(shí)，大多數(shù)人不能—給出答案?！翱芍仗幰馑际?/p>

“立刻、

故選：Co

當(dāng)面對一個(gè)難題時(shí)，大多數(shù)人不能立刻給出答案。

此題考查副詞詞義辨析，在本類型題的解題過程中需要明確句子的大概意思，明確辨析

出各個(gè)副詞的含義。

n.【答案】B

【解析】句中含有謂語動(dòng)詞brought,因此橫線處是非謂語動(dòng)詞，theopera和start之間是

主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。

故選：B?

從演奏中國傳統(tǒng)樂器的管弦樂隊(duì)開始，這部歌劇給西方人帶來了全新的聲音。

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)確定非謂語動(dòng)詞形式，在充分理解句意的基礎(chǔ)上，掌握非謂語動(dòng)詞與對應(yīng)

詞之間的關(guān)系，結(jié)合語境做出正確選擇。

12.【答案】A

【解析】A.shouldhaveconsulted是虛擬語氣，表示"本應(yīng)查但事實(shí)上卻沒有查"；

B.mayhaveconsulted表示推測，意為"也許己經(jīng)查了"；C.musthaveconsulted表示推測，

意為"肯定已經(jīng)查了"；D.needn'thaveconsulted是虛擬，表示"本不必查而實(shí)際上卻查了

"。根據(jù)句意，A項(xiàng)符合語境。

故選：Ao

當(dāng)你昨天對詞的拼寫和意義沒有把握的時(shí)候你本應(yīng)該查字典，但是你沒有查。

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone的用法一直是?？键c(diǎn)，平時(shí)應(yīng)注意積累。

13.【答案】C

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［解析】主語Thefunniestmoment與時(shí)間有關(guān)，應(yīng)用when連接表語從句。

故選：C?

最有趣的時(shí)刻是有人在觀看比賽時(shí)給了我一根香蕉一一這對我來說是一種真正的款待。

本題考查連接詞的用法。從句中連接詞的選擇要根據(jù)從句的結(jié)構(gòu)來判斷。尤其要注意謂

語動(dòng)詞，看它是否及物，是否缺少賓語等。

14.【答案】B

【解析】本題考查連詞。A.Since自從；B.W