河北省邢臺市初一英語上冊質量自測試卷及答案

河北省邢臺市初一英語上冊質量自測試卷班級：________________學號：________________姓名：______________一、聽力題（每題3分）Question1:

Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectpicturethatmatchestheconversation.Recording:“Goodmorning,Alice.What’syourfavoritesubjectinjuniorhighschoolsofar?”Choices:(A)Pictureofascienceexperiment(B)Pictureofabook(C)Pictureofasoccergame

Answer:(A)Pictureofascienceexperiment

Question2:

Listentothedialogueandselectthecorrectanswertothequestion.Dialogue:“Excuseme,whereisthelibrary?”“It’sonthesecondfloor,nexttothecomputerlab.”Question:Whereisthelibrary?Choices:(A)Onthefirstfloor(B)Onthesecondfloor(C)Onthethirdfloor

Answer:(B)Onthesecondfloor

Question3:

Listentothesentenceandrepeatthenumbercorrectly.Sentence:“ThenumberofstudentsinourEnglishclassisthirty-five.”Choices:(A)32(B)35(C)38

Answer:(B)35

Question4:

Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Passage:“JohnisastudentinClass1,Grade7.Heenjoysplayingbasketballafterschool.HisfavoritebasketballplayerisLeBronJames.”Question:WhoisJohn’sfavoritebasketballplayer?Choices:(A)MichaelJordan(B)LeBronJames(C)KobeBryant

Answer:(B)LeBronJames

Question5:

Listentotheinstructionsandchoosethemissingwordtocompletethesentence.Instructions:“WehaveEnglishclasseveryMonday,Wednesday,and___.”Choices:(A)Friday(B)Tuesday(C)Saturday

Answer:(A)Friday二、單選題（每題3分）Question1:

Whichofthefollowingwordsdoesn’tbelongtothesamecategoryastheothers?A.teacherB.doctorC.bookD.engineer

Answer:CQuestion2:

Themoviestartedat8p.m.and_______fortwohours.A.lastB.lastedC.islastingD.haslasted

Answer:BQuestion3:

I’msorry,butIcan’thearyouclearly.Couldyoupleasespeak_______?A.louderB.moreloudC.loudlyD.loudest

Answer:AQuestion4:

Ifit_______tomorrow,we’llhaveapicnicinthepark.A.isn’trainingB.doesn’trainC.won’trainD.hasn’trained

Answer:BQuestion5:

He_______abooksincehewasfiveyearsold.A.readsB.hasreadC.isreadingD.read

Answer:B三、多選題（每題4分）Question1:

WhichofthefollowingarethecorrectformsofEnglishgreetings?(Selectallthatapply)A.Goodmorning!B.Howdoyoudo?C.Nicetomeetyou.D.What’syourname?

Answers:A,B,C

Question2:

Identifythesubjectandpredicateinthesentence“Thecatchasesthemouse.”A.Subject:Themouse;Predicate:chasesthecatB.Subject:Thecat;Predicate:chasesthemouseC.Subject:Chases;Predicate:ThecatthemouseD.Subject:Thecatandmouse;Predicate:chases

Answers:B

Question3:

Whichprepositionshouldbeusedtocompletethesentence:“Shelives_______abigcity.”?A.onB.inC.atD.under

Answers:B

Question4:

WhichsentenceusesthePresentContinuousTensecorrectly?A.Ieatanappleeveryday.B.Heisplayingfootballnow.C.Shewenttotheparklastweekend.D.Theywillhaveapicnictomorrow.

Answers:B

Question5:

Selectallthewordsthatbelongtothesamepartofspeechas“quickly”.A.slowB.carefullyC.goodD.quietly

Answers:B,D四、閱讀理解（每題4分）Title:“ExploringtheWondersoftheAmazonRainforest”

TheAmazonrainforest,locatedinSouthAmerica,isthelargesttropicalrainforestintheworld.Spanningacrossninecountries,itisatreasuretroveofbiodiversity,hostinganestimatedone-tenthofallknownspeciesonEarth.Thislushgreenexpanseisnotonlyahavenforcountlessanimalsandplantsbutalsoplaysacrucialroleinregulatingtheplanet’sclimate.

WalkingthroughtheAmazon,oneisgreetedbytoweringtreesthatseemtotouchthesky,theircanopiesformingadensenetworkthatblocksoutmuchofthesunlight.Beneaththisumbrellaoffoliage,acomplexecosystemthrives,whereeverycreaturehasauniqueroletoplay.Fromthesmallestinsecttothelargestmammal,theAmazonrainforestisatestamenttotheinterconnectednessoflife.

Despiteitsimportance,theAmazonrainforestisfacingunprecedentedthreats.Deforestation,drivenbyagriculture,cattleranching,andillegallogging,hasledtoasignificantlossofhabitatforitsinhabitants.Furthermore,climatechangeisexacerbatingthesituation,withdroughtsandincreasedtemperaturesthreateningtheveryexistenceofthisvitalecosystem.

EffortstoprotecttheAmazonareongoing,withgovernments,NGOs,andlocalcommunitiesworkingtogethertoimplementconservationmeasures.Sustainablepracticessuchaseco-tourismandresponsibleloggingarebeingpromotedasviablealternativestodestructiveactivities.However,muchmoreneedstobedonetoensurethesurvivalofthisinvaluablenaturalheritage.

Questions:WhereistheAmazonrainforestlocated?(4points)Answer:TheAmazonrainforestislocatedinSouthAmerica.WhatpercentageofallknownspeciesonEarthisestimatedtobefoundintheAmazonrainforest?(4points)Answer:Anestimatedone-tenthofallknownspeciesonEarth.WhataretwomajorthreatsfacingtheAmazonrainforest,accordingtothepassage?(4pointseach,total8points)Answers:Deforestation,drivenbyagriculture,cattleranching,andillegallogging,andclimatechange,includingdroughtsandincreasedtemperatures.HowdoesthepassagedescribetherelationshipbetweenthecreatureslivingintheAmazonrainforest?(4points)Answer:ThepassagedescribesthecreaturesintheAmazonrainforestasbeinginterconnected,witheachhavingauniqueroletoplayinthecomplexecosystem.WhataresomeeffortsbeingmadetoprotecttheAmazonrainforest?(4points)Answer:Effortsincludecollaborationbetweengovernments,NGOs,andlocalcommunitiestoimplementconservationmeasures.Sustainablepracticeslikeeco-tourismandresponsibleloggingarebeingpromotedasalternativestodestructiveactivities.五、作文（30分）Title:MyDreamVacation

Instructions:

Imagineyouareplanningyourdreamvacation.Writeashortessayofabout100-120wordstodescribewhereyouwouldliketogo,whatyouwouldliketodothere,andwhythisdestinationfascinatesyou.Remembertousepropergrammar,punctuation,andvocabularytoexpressyourideasclearly.ExampleEssay:

MydreamvacationwouldtakemetothebreathtakingbeautyoftheMaldives,anarchipelagonestledinthewarmembraceoftheIndianOcean.Theverythoughtofitscrystal-clearwatersandpowderywhitebeachessendsshiversofexcitementdownmyspine.

Uponarriving,Iwouldembarkonasunsetcruise,glidingthroughtheturquoisewavesasthesundipsbelowthehorizon,paintingtheskywithhuesoforangeandpink.Thegentlelappingofwavesagainsttheboat’shullwouldbetheperfectsoundtracktothisenchantingmoment.

Duringtheday,Iaspiretosnorkelanddiveamongthevibrantcoralreefs,marvelingatthediversityofmarinelifethatcallsthisunderwaterparadisehome.Fromcolorfulfishdartingbetweencoralbranc