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綜合英語(yǔ)B新疆理工學(xué)院智慧樹(shù)知到答案2024年第一章測(cè)試

Theancientfootballcamefrom()。

A:AustraliaB:AmericaC:EnglandD:China

答案:CSoccer’sgrowingpopularityintheUnitedStatesowesagreatdealtoallofthefollowingeffortsexcept()。

A:theworkoffashionmodelsB:theintroductionofamusicalbackgroundtothegamesC:thepromotionofbigbusinessandTVadvertisersD:theemploymentofexperiencedcoachesfromabroad

答案:AShewashedandstonedthecherries.Inthissentence,“stone”means()。

A:ahardsolidmineralsubstancethatisfoundintheground,oftenusedforbuildingB:asmallpieceofhardmaterialthatcanforminthebladderorkidneyandcausepainC:tothrowstonesatsomebodyorsomethingD:toremovethestonefromtheinsideofafruit

答案:D“Armyandpeopleareasinseparableasfishandwater”.Thefigurativelanguageusedinthissentenceis()。

A:hyperboleB:metaphorC:personificationD:simile

答案:DThebirthplaceofTaiChiisin()。

A:ShandongProvinceB:ShaanxiProvinceC:HebeiProvinceD:HenanProvince

答案:D“Heisarealtigeronthejob”.Thefigurativelanguageusedinthissentenceissimile。()

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:B“ThebridgeovertheYellowRiverhasjustbeencompleted”.Inthisexample,thePassiveVoiceisusedinthePresentPerfectTense。()

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:B“Hewillberunninginthe100metrestonight”.Inthissentence,“run”means“totakepartinarace”。()

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:BModernfootballwasoriginatedinCanada。()

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:AWhichofthefollowingsentencesincludethefigurativelanguage-personification()。

A:ThebeesaresingingintheflowersB:SoccerisspreadinglikewildfirethroughalltheStatesC:TheleaveswavedgoodbyetothebranchesanddanceddownD:Agustofwindblewandtheflowersdancedinthewind

答案:ACD

第二章測(cè)試

Thefirstparagraphtellsus()

A:differentpollutantsinman'ssurroundingsB:howtodefine“environmentalpollution"C:differentkindsofenvironmentalpollutionD:howmanpolluteshissurroundings

答案:DEnvironmentalpollutionisaseriousproblembecause()

A:itisthecauseofillnessanddeathB:itreducestheamountoflandC:itharmsourbeautifulworldD:itisharmfultoeverylivingbeing

答案:DWhatdoesthesentence“...thepollutionproblemisascomplicatedasitisserious”imply?()

A:Thepollutionproblemisnotonlyseriousbutcomplicatedtodealwith.B:Thepollutionproblemisseriousbecauseitiscomplicated.C:Pollutionisveryseriousandcomplicated,soitisadifficultproblem.D:Pollutionisveryserious,soitisacomplicatedproblem.

答案:AThemostimportantwaytoreducepollutionis()

A:forallindustriestostopproductionB:forthegovernmentandbusinessestotakeactiontowardreducingpollutionC:forthefarmerstostopusingfertilizersandpesticidesD:forustostopusingautomobiles

答案:BWhichofthefollowingistrue?()

A:Pollutionoccursinmodernindustrialsociety.B:In1950s,waterpollutionwasthemostseriousproblemineveryindustrialcountry.C:Citydwellerspollutetheirsurroundingsmoreseriouslythanpeoplelivinginruralareas.D:Beforethe1700sand1800smostpeoplelivedinthecountryside.

答案:DThissentenceisacorrectexampleofusingthe"may/mightaswell"pattern:"ImayaswellgotothepartyifIwasinvited."()

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:BWewantmountainsofgoldandsilverbutnotatthecostoflucidwatersandlushmountainsandwewouldratherhavelucidwatersandlushmountainsthanmountainsofgoldandsilver,becauselucidwatersandlushmountainsareinvaluableassets.()

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:ATheKekeyaGreeningProjectisabigdealbecauseit'sturningaroundaworn-outenvironment,makingitgreenagain.Thishelpsfightclimatechange,givesfolksjobs,andevenbringsintourists,allwhileteachingeveryonehowtotakecareofourplanetbetter.()

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:BAuser-friendshipwebsiteisaplatformthatoffersfriendshipservicesforitsusers,allowingthemtomakefriendsandsocializeonline.()

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:AWhichofthefollowingsentencestructurescanbeusedtoexpressregretaboutapastactionorsituation?()

A:May/mightaswellB:needn't+perfectinfinitiveC:may/might+perfectinfinitiveD:wouldhavelikedto(do)E:should/oughtto+perfectinfinitiveF:can’t/couldn’t+perfectinfinitiveF)must+perfectinfinitive

答案:CDF

第三章測(cè)試

Daydreamingisadouble-edgedsword.()

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:ADaydreamingtakesplacemostlylikelywhenoneis_______.()

A:relaxedB:sleepyC:nervousD:excited

答案:AAccordingtosomepsychologists,daydreamsarecausedby_______.()

A:anurgetodevelopcognitiveskillsB:adesiretofulfillsomegoalC:awishtorelaxone’smindD:aninnerpain

答案:BHisspeech_______awaveofanger.()

A:setoffB:setupC:setdownD:setback

答案:BTorealizetheChineseDream,wemusttakeourownpath,fostertheChinesespiritandpoolChina’sstrength.()

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:B

第四章測(cè)試

MotheragreedthatGrandmawouldendupinanursinghome.()

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:AThewriterhavefivesiblings.()

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:BWhichstatementisnotmentionedinthetext?()

A:Mygrandmotherissometimesgloomy.B:MygrandmotheractslikeachildsometimesC:MygrandmotherisindifferenttousD:Mygrandmotherliveswithus.

答案:CWhatdidthewriterthinkofhismother'sdecision?()

A:Helovedhismotherevenmoreaftershehadmadethedecision.B:Headmiredhismothergreatlyforthedecision.C:Hedidn'tthinkhighlyofthedecision.D:Hethoughthismotherhadmadeahastydecision.

答案:BFamily______caninterferewithachild'sschoolwork.()

A:strifeB:conflictsC:frictionsD:wrangles

答案:C

第五章測(cè)試

“Ithink,ThereforIam.”isafamousdictumbySamuelJohnson.()

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:AWhenwritinghisjournal,hecaresmuchabouttherulesofspellingandgrammar.()

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:AWhichfigureisnotmentionedinthetext?()

A:PercyByssheShelley.B:HenryDavidThoreau.C:White.D:SamuelJohnson.

答案:AAttheendofyourletter,whichofthefollowingshouldnotbeforgotten?()

A:Theaddress.B:Thetitle.C:Thecomplimentaryclose.D:Therelationship.

答案:CInChinesecalligraphyhistory,thereare______greatregularscriptmasterswhosestylesarecopiedandadmiredbylatergenerations.()

A:threeB:sixC:fiveD:four

答案:D

第六章測(cè)試

Cholesterolisthefattysubstanceinanimalfluidsandtissue,thoughttocausethehardeningofthearteries。()

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:AStresscanalsoaffectyoucognitively,alteringthewayyouviewandreacttotheworldaroundyou。()

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:AThemeaningof“chronical”is()。

A:釋放B:慢性的C:短期的D:健康的

答案:BThemeaningof“snap”is()。

A:造成傷害B:贏過(guò)C:動(dòng)脈D:突然崩潰

答案:D下面哪個(gè)短語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)可以表示“有可能”()。

A:tendtoB:beprobablydoingC:belikelytoD:beaptto

答案:ABCD

第七章測(cè)試

Inthispassage,mazesareusedtomeasureintelligenceof()。

A:antsB:apesC:raccoonsD:birds

答案:AThelanguageofanexpositorywritingis()。

A:objectiveB:logicalC:straightforwardD:subjective

答案:ABCChoosethemeaningsofthewordtrial()。

A:aformalexaminationofevidenceincourtbyajudgeandoftenajury,todecideifsbaccusedofacrimeisguiltyornotB:ashortpieceofwritingcontainingthemainideasinadocumentC:theprocessoftestingtheability,qualityorperformanceofsb/sth,especiallybeforeyoumakeafinaldecisionaboutthemD:anexperienceorapersonthatcausesdifficultiesforsb

答案:ACDHumanbeingshaveabstractthinking.()

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:BAnimalsdon'thaveintelligence.()

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:A

第八章測(cè)試

Becauseofexternalpressures,peopletodayfeelthatit’sashametogetdivorced.()

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:BTheauthorbelievesthatapersonshouldalwaysperusemomentarycontentment.()

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:BThechantwasaccompaniedby()religiousrituals.

A:severeB:sternC:seriousD:solemn

答案:DOnlyhotelguestshavethe()ofusingprivatebeach..

A:occasionB:privilegeC:possibilityD:habit

答案:BTheministerwasforcedtoresignaftera(n)()involvinghimandthecollapseofthebank..

A:abuseB:censureC:offenceD:scandal

答案:D

第九章測(cè)試

Theauthorthoughtofherfatherasher“foreverValentine”because()。

A:hewasfondofwatchingfootballmatchesB:hepaidgreatattentiontothecelebrationofValentine’sDayC:healwaystimedsumptuousmealsforheronValentine’sDayD:heshowedhisspecialloveforhereveryValentine’sDaybeforehepassesaway

答案:DQixiFestivalfallson()。

A:ThefifthofthefifthlunarmonthB:theseventhdayoftheseventhlunarmonthC:thesecondofthesecondlunarmonthD:theninthoftheninthlunarmonth

答案:B“AndthejobofhanddeliveringcandyandcardswasrelegatedtotheU.S.PostalService.”Whatdoes“relegate”meaninthissentence()。

A:tobringaboutB:toassignC:tomoveasportsteam,especiallyafootball(soccer)team,toalowerpositionwithinanofficialleagueD:togivesomebodyalowerorlessimportantposition,rank,etc.thanbefore

答案:DBeneathit,scrawledinbarelylegiblehand-writing,was“Love,Dad.”“Scrawl”inthissentencemeans()

A:handleB:writeinacareless,hurried,awkward,orunskillfulwayC:bringaboutD:memorize

答案:BQixiFestivalisaboutthelovestorybetween()。

A:LiangShanboandZhuYingtaiB:LiangHongandMengGuangC:SuShiandWangFuD:theCowherdandtheWeavingMaid

答案:D"ThetraditionalholidaysinourhousewhenIwasachildwerespenttimingelaboratemealsaroundfootballgames"。Inthissentence“time”means“arrangeorsetthetimeatwhichsomethinghappenedoristohappen”()

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:BInthetext,theauthortakesfatherasherforevervalentine()

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:A“AsIgrewolder,thegiftsgavewaytoheart-shapedboxesfilledwithmyfavouritechocolatesandalwaysincludedaspecialcardsigned“Love,Dad”.Inthissentence,“givewayto”means“allowoneselftoshowafeeling”()

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:B“Ingenuitytestbyfloatingneedle”and“pleadingforskillswithcobweb”arecustomsrelatedtotheMid-autumnFestival()

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:ATheQixiFestivalisalsocalled()。

A:DoubleSeventhFestivalB:Daughter’sFestivalC:TheBeggingFestivalD:TheDragon-boatFestival

答案:ABC

第十章測(cè)試

Therearetwomodesofeducationinthecourse,namelysingle-sexeducationandco-educationalschools()。

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:ATheco-educationalschoolswillcontributetodevelophealthypersonalrelationships.()

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:BThisbecomesahabitandboysgetusedtobeing()andincontrolwhilegirlslearntogivewayandtoplayasubordinaterole.()

A:assertedB:assertionC:assertivelyD:assertive

答案:AHavingto()thecomplicationsofadolescenceatthesametimeexacerbatestheproblem.()

A:contendwithB:putupwithC:matchwithD:copewith

答案:AWhenthenewsisaboutaneventthatwillhappensometimeinthefuture,whattenseshouldbeusedinthenewsheadlines?()

A:ThepasttenseB:TheInfinitiveC:ThepresentcontinuoustenseD:Thefuturetense

答案:B

第十一章測(cè)試

Thethirdstageofcultureshockis().

A:adjustmentB:disenchantmentC:excitementD:euphoria

答案:ATheexcitementandfascinationwithnewculturecanlast().

A:afewdaysorseveralmonthsB:oneortwoy

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