雅思時(shí)期第三篇小作文范文

雅思時(shí)期第三篇小作文范文

英文回答：

Theextenttowhichindividualsshouldconformtosocialnormsvariesdependingonamultitudeoffactors,includingculturalcontext,personalvalues,andthespecificnorminquestion.

Incertaincultures,conformityishighlyvalued.Inthesesocieties,adherencetosocialconventionsisseenasessentialformaintainingsocialorderandharmony.Individualswhodeviatefromthenormmayfaceostracismorotherformsofsocialexclusion.Incontrast,inothercultures,thereisagreateremphasisonindividualismandfreedomofexpression.Inthesesocieties,individualsaremorelikelytochallengesocialnormsandtoexpresstheirownuniqueidentities.

Personalvaluesalsoplayaroleindeterminingtheextenttowhichindividualsconformtosocialnorms.Someindividualsplaceahighvalueonconformity,believingthatitisnecessarytomaintainsocialstabilityandtoavoidconflict.Others,however,maybelievethatconformitystiflescreativityandindividuality.

Finally,thespecificnorminquestionalsoinfluencestheextenttowhichindividualsconform.Somenormsarewidelyacceptedandareconsideredessentialforthesmoothfunctioningofsociety.Forexample,mostpeoplewouldagreethatitisimportanttoobeytrafficlawsandtorefrainfromengagingincriminalbehavior.Othernorms,however,aremorecontroversialandmaybemoredifficultforsomeindividualstofollow.Forexample,somepeoplemaydisagreewiththenormssurroundinggenderrolesorsexualorientation.

Inconclusion,theextenttowhichindividualsshouldconformtosocialnormsisacomplexissuethatdependsonavarietyoffactors.Thereisnoeasyanswer,andthebestapproachmayvarydependingontheindividualandthespecificsituation.

中文回答：

個(gè)體遵循社會(huì)規(guī)范的程度因多種因素而異，包括文化背景、個(gè)人價(jià)值觀和具體規(guī)范本身。

在某些文化中，從眾是很重要的。在這些社會(huì)中，遵守社會(huì)慣例被視為維持社會(huì)秩序和和諧的必要條件。偏離規(guī)范的個(gè)人可能會(huì)被排斥或遭受其他形式的社會(huì)排斥。相比之下，在其他文化中，人們更注重于個(gè)人主義和言論自由。在這些社會(huì)中，個(gè)人更有可能挑戰(zhàn)社會(huì)規(guī)范并表達(dá)自己獨(dú)特的身份認(rèn)同。

個(gè)人價(jià)值觀也決定了個(gè)體遵循社會(huì)規(guī)范的程度。一些人非常重視從眾，認(rèn)為這樣做有必要維持社會(huì)穩(wěn)定，避免沖突。然而，其他人可能認(rèn)為從眾會(huì)扼殺創(chuàng)造力和個(gè)性。

最后，具體規(guī)范本身也會(huì)影響個(gè)體遵循規(guī)范的程度。一些規(guī)范被廣泛接受，被認(rèn)為是社會(huì)平穩(wěn)運(yùn)行的必要條件。例如，大多數(shù)人都會(huì)同意遵守交通法規(guī)，不參與犯罪行為。然而，其他