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Unit1GrammarKnowyourselfimpatientthinktwice(aboutsth)dothedishesadj.不耐煩的,急躁的三思而行洗碗Word&phrasesreviewTolearntouseconjunctions:and,but,orandsoTolearntouseconjunctions:
both...and
...,notonly...but(also)
...,either...or...andneither...nor...Objectives語法講解建議采用歸納法,如盡可能多的呈現(xiàn)一些相關(guān)例句,或可讓學(xué)生從已學(xué)課文中找相應(yīng)例句,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生試著從所觀察到的語言現(xiàn)象中總結(jié)出語言規(guī)則和語法規(guī)律。PPT模板:素材:PPT背景:圖表:PPT下載:教程:資料下載:范文下載:試卷下載:教案下載:PPT論壇:.1pptPPT課件:語文課件:數(shù)學(xué)課件:英語課件:美術(shù)課件:科學(xué)課件:物理課件:化學(xué)課件:生物課件:地理課件:歷史課件:GuessingGametotestyoursenseofobservationtotestyourabilityofshort-termmemorytotestyourabilitytohighlightthelanguagepointsGuess1.IcomefromNanjing,___nowIlivewithmyfamilyinBeijing.2.Theclassroomsareclean____bright.3.SometimesIfeelhungrybetweenmeals,___Ieatanappleorapear.4._____Amy____Danielwearbluejeans.5.MycousinAnnie’sbicycleisbroken,___she’sgoingtoasksomeonetofixit.6.Nowthelivingroomhas________bluewalls________ablueceilingandfloor.butandsoBothand
Fillintheblanks.goReady?sonotonlybutalso7.Therearemanybigcompanies_____internationalbankshere.8.About285millionpeoplearoundtheworldareblind____haveeyeproblems,mostlyinpoorareas,...9.InanswertothesequestionsI______nodded____
madestrangenoises.10.You______starvetodeath___livelikeRobinsonCrusoe,waitingforaboatwhichnevercomes.11.Soarchaeologistshave_______history____legendstohelpthemtofindoutwherethefirst‘modernmen’camefrom.andoreitheroreitherorneithernor12.I’mpatient____Idon’tgetangryeasily.13.IthinkIcanbeagoodteacher__agooddoctor.14._______myparents____IthinkIcanmakeagoodaccountant.15.“He’squiet____doesn’tliketotalkmuch,____hisworkshouts!”16.“Iwanttosharethebestartwithpeople,___I’malwayssearchingforsomethingbetterordifferent.”17.You______takethelead___fallbehind.18.“Carelessnesswillbeadisaster_______toourselves________topatients.”
andorNeithernorandbutsoeitherornotonlybutalso1.Benwasbusytakingatrainingclass,______wehadtowaitforhimforhalfanhour.A.soB.ifC.orD.but2.YoucanchoosetowatchTVathome______goshoppingwithme.A.andB.butC.soD.or3.Wejustneedoneofyouforthegame.______you______yourbrothercanjoinus.A.Both;andB.Neither;norC.Either;orD.Notonly;butalso4.______myfather______mymothertakegoodcareofme.Ilovethemsomuch.A.Either;orB.Both;andC.Neither;nor以上我們已經(jīng)通過歸納總結(jié)和練習(xí)對本課的語法內(nèi)容有了一定的了解,下面就讓我們根據(jù)之前練習(xí)的考察情況進(jìn)一步選擇講解該語法項(xiàng)的重難點(diǎn)。連詞是一種連接詞與詞,短語與短語以及句與句的虛詞,它不能獨(dú)立擔(dān)任句子成分而只起連接作用。Usingand,but,orandso我們可以用并列連詞and、but、or和so來連接單詞、短語或者句子。如:SueandIleftearly.Onemoreeffort,andyou'llsucceed.I'dliketogoshoppingwithyou,butI'mtoobusy.Doyouoftengotoschoolbybusorbybicycle.Hewasbusy,sohedidn’tgototheparty.并列連詞可以用來表示并列關(guān)系、轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系、選擇關(guān)系或因果關(guān)系等。并列連詞and意思是“和,又”,表達(dá)并列關(guān)系。He
saw
you
and
I.
并列連詞but意思是“但是”,表達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所連接的成分意思往往相反或相對。Therunnerfelldown,
buthequicklygotupandwentonrunning.并列連詞or意思是“或者”,表達(dá)選擇關(guān)系。"Teaormilk"Jackasked.注意:在否定句中并列成分通常用or連接,而不用and。IcannotspeakGermanorJapanese.并列連詞so意思是“因此,所以”,表達(dá)因果關(guān)系,常用來連接兩個簡單句。He
hit
me,
so
I
struck
(打)him
back.注意:并列連詞so和從屬連詞because不能一起使用。
Usingboth...and...,notonly...but(also)...,
either...or...andneither...nor...both...and...、notonly...but(also)...、either...or...和neither...nor...都是常見的并列連詞,它們可以連接兩個并列的主語、謂語、賓語、表語、狀語等。both...and...意思是“和兩者都;既又”。I
did
all
this
both
for
you
and
for
myself.BothLiPingandWuFangareLeaguemembers.
notonly...but(also)...意思是“不但而且;不僅還有”,其中also可以省略。Wemust
notonly
understandthetext
butalso
learnitbyheart.注意:當(dāng)notonly...but(also)...連接兩個名詞作主語時,其謂語動詞應(yīng)與最近的一個主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致,這就是我們通常說的“就近原則”。Notonlythestudentsbut(also)MrLihaslunchatschool.either...or...意思是“要么要么;或者或者;不是就是”,用于連接兩個表示選擇關(guān)系的詞。Youmaysiteitherthisendorthatendoftheboat.注意:當(dāng)either...or...連接兩個主語時,應(yīng)遵循“就近原則”。EitheryouorIamgoingtheretomorrow.neither...nor...意思是“既不也不”,具有否定含義。NeitherLeonorCindygotthehighestscore.ItwasDaisy.注意:當(dāng)neither...nor...連接兩個主語時,也應(yīng)遵循“就近原則”。NeitherDadnorMumisathometoday.Milliewantstowriteaboutherclassmates.Helpherjoinherideaswithand,but,ororso.(P12)A1.Kittyiskind.Sometimessheisimpatient.2.Billywouldnotacceptothers’advice.Billywouldnotthinktwice.Kittyiskind,butsometimessheisimpatient.Billywouldnotacceptothers’adviceorthinktwice.3.Judyisgentle.Judynevergetsangrywithothers.4.Suzyworriestoomuch.Shecannotsleepwellsometimes.Judyisgentle,and
shenevergetsangrywithothers.Suzyworriestoomuch,soshecannotsleepwellsometimes.Amyiswritingaboutwhatherfamilydoesattheweekend.Helphercompletethesentenceswiththecorrectconjunctions.(P14)B11._______mydad____mymumgoestoworkattheweekend.WevisitmygrandparentsonSaturdays.2.______mymum_____mygrandmaaregoodatcooking.Theycooklunchforus.NeithernorBothand3.______________mymum___________mydaddoesthedishesafterlunch.Ialsohelpwithit.4.Intheafternoon,mygrandpaandmydad______________playchess___________chatwitheachother.5.Mymum______________helpscleantheroomsformygrandparents___________doessomeshoppingforthem.Either/Notonlyor/but(also)either/notonlyor/but(also)notonly/eitherbut(also)/orTimeforreflection并列連詞:and:和,又;but:但是;
or:或者;so:因此,所以;both...and...:和兩者都;既又notonly...but(also):不但而且;不僅還有either...or...:要么要么;或者或者;不是就是neither...nor...:既不也不1.—Ihear______yourgrandpa______yourgrandmalikewatchingBeijingOpera.—Right,justasmanyoldpeopledoinourcity.(2012呼和浩特)A.both;andB.either;orC.neither;norD.notonly;butalso
I.單項(xiàng)選擇。2.—Didyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty—Yes.Wesang______danceduntillateatnight.(2012山東濟(jì)南)A.butB.ifC.andD.so3.______myfather______mymotherisabletodriveacar.However,theyaregoingtobuyone.(2012四川宜賓)A.Neither;norB.Both;andC.Either;orD.Notonly;butalso4.Asnakebithim______hewenttoseeadoctoratonce.(2012天津)A.ifB.whereC.becauseD.so5.Tonyisonlyfouryearsold,______hedrawsverywell.(2012浙江衢州)A.butB.soC.orD.and6."Youcan'thavethemall.Youcanchoose______thekite______thetoycar,"saidthemother.(2012四川自貢)A.either;orB.notonly;butalsoC.both;and7.—Anna,youwearanewdresstoday!—Itfitsmewell,______thecolourisnotmyfavourite.(2013淄博)A.andB.soC.butD.or8.—Whichdoyouprefer,tea______coffee—Tea,please.(2013北京)A.but B.so C.or D.and9.—WouldyouliketocometomypartyonSaturday,Sam—I’dloveto,______Ican’t.Ihavetotakeapianolesson.(2013廈門) A.and B.but C.or10.Ithoughttheactorwasfamous,_____noneofmyfriendshaseverheardofhim.(2013鹽城)A.andB.orC.soD.but11.—Mike,pleaseturndownthemusic,_____Lucy_____Lilyaresleeping.—Sorry,I’lldoitrightaway.
(2013黔西南)A.neither;norB.either;orC.both;andD.notonly;butalso
12.Let’sgotoKunmingforvacation.It’s______toohot______toocold.(2013宜賓)A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;and D.notonly;butalso13.—Idon’tlikesinging______dancing.Whataboutyou—Idon’tlikedancing,______Ilikesinging.(2013天水)A.and;andB.and;butC.or;butD.or;and14.Smiletotheworld,______theworldwillsmilebacktoyou.(2013安徽)A.norB.butC.orD.and15.—Howdoyoulikethetwopairsoftrousers—Theydon’tfitmewell.Theyare______toolong______tooshort.(2013威海)A.notonly;butalsoB.both;andC.neither;norD.either;orII.根據(jù)句意選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞完成句子。1.Themanwassotired,____hestillwentonworking.2.-TellussomethingaboutCanada,OK-I’msorry._______Jack____Ihaveeverbeenthere.3.—Whatdoyouthinkofthisskirt—It’sbeautifulanditfitswewell,___Ilikeitverymuch.butNeithernorso4.Iboughtmysonabirthdaypresent,____helikeditverymuch.5.Hehasalotofmoney,____heisn’thappy.6.Stopsmoking,____youwillgetbettersoon.
7._______Mary____Alicehasjoinedthemusicclubbecausetheyhavenotime.It’sapity!andbutandNeithernor8.Mr.SmithcomesfromAustralia,___hehasworkedinChinafor5years.___youcantalkwithhim______inEnglish___inChinese.9.—Whatdoyoulikedoingafterclass
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