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河南省寶豐縣聯(lián)考2023-2024學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)全真模擬試卷含答案請(qǐng)考生注意:1.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請(qǐng)用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、--Mum,Ihavegotfirstprizeinthespeechcomposition.--A.Havefun. B.Itdoesn’tmatte.r C.Congratulations. D.Goodidea!2、—________greatpictures!Whodrewthem?—MysisterGinadid.A.What B.How C.Whata3、—DoyouknowwhichcityMrZhanghasgonetopartinthecelebrations?—Sure.HewenttoShanghaiwithhissecretary.A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.willtake4、Themid-termexamisveryimportant.Wemusttakeit______.A.hardly B.seriously C.carelessly D.possibly5、_________awfuldayitis!A.How B.What C.Whata D.Whatan6、---We’dbetterchecktheconditionsofthecarbeforestartingourjourney.---OK,______.A.BettertobesafethansorryB.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasketD.Toomanycooksspoilthebroth7、--Excuseme,whencanweplaybasketballontheplayground?--Notuntiltheplayground__________nextweek.A.willrepairB.willberepairedC.isrepaired8、一IlikethestoryofTheMazeRunnerbetterthanofTireHungerCame.一Iagree.ThefightsaremoreexcitingthaninTheHungerGame.A.that;those B.those;those C.that;that D.those;that9、---______fineweatheritis!Shallwegohikinginthehills?---Whynot?A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa10、Thebuswillstopinfrontoftheschool.A.correct B.right C.correctly D.rightlyⅡ.完形填空11、Theexpression“excuseme”ismoreoftenusedintheUSAthaninChina.AnAmericansays“excuseme”whenhewantsto1infrontofsomeone,toleaveapartyoradinnerorwhenhefinds2lateforameeting.“Thankyou”meansthatyoulikewhatsomeonehasdonefor3.AnAmericansays“thankyou”allday4.Forexample,hewillthankthesaleswomanafter5hasservedhim.Hewillsay“thankyou”tothecashierwhenhe6forhisfood.Hewillsay“thankyou”tothe7whenhebringshimacupofcoffee.AndanAmerican8willsay“thankyou”toastudentifhehasjustansweredthequestion.Athome,thehusbandwillthankhis9forhelpinghimwithhousework.SotheAmericanpeople'sideaofbeingpoliteis10fromours.1.A.go B.come C.give D.pass2.A.he B.his C.him D.himself3.A.you B.he C.your D.yourself4.A.he B.short C.time D.long5.A.he B.she C.you D.it6.A.pay B.paid C.pays D.paying7.A.waiter B.waitress C.boss D.a(chǎn)ssistant8.A.policeman B.father C.worker D.teacher9.A.a(chǎn)unt B.car C.wife D.dog10.A.same B.difference C.different D.hardⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Inmylife,apersonwhohasinfluencedmemostismyfather.Heisamodelforme.NowI’lltellyouabouthisstory.Myfatherisinhis1.(fifty).Heneversmokesordrinks.He2.(work)inalocalfactoryforyears.Youwillnotfindanythingunusualabouthimuntilyoulearnmore.Heworkscarefullyallthetime,sohe3.(respect)byhisworkmates.Myfatherhasalwaysbeenkindandhelpful.Hehasfun4.(talk)witholdpeople.HegaveourTVtoafamilywhocouldnotaffordone.Hecaresforthechildren5.havelosttheirparents.Wheneverhehassomemoneyleft,hewillgiveittosomeoneinneed.Myfatherhasdonated(捐贈(zèng))bloodmanytimessincewe6.(move)here.Thebloodhehasdonatedismuchenough7.(save)over10lives.Hehasalsodonatedbloodcellstopeoplewithbloodcancer.Tomysurprise,hehasdecidedtodonatehisbodyformedicalresearch8.hisdeath.WhenIwasalittlegirl,Icouldnotunderstandwhymyfatheralwaysseemedtobe9.(kind)toothersthantohisownfamilyandwhyhethinksofothersmorethan10.(he).NowIrealizethatheownsaheartfulloflove.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Whatdoyouusuallydowhenaflyinginsectlandsonyourarm?Youmayblowitaway.Butwhatifthatinsectisaladybug(瓢蟲(chóng))?Itispossiblethatyouwouldletitstay.Whatisitaboutladybugsthatwelike?Farmersoncethoughtladybugswereagoodluckysign.Aladybuginthefieldmeantthecropswouldbesuccessfulandthattheweatherwouldbegood.Thefarmersmayhavethoughttoohighlyofsuchasmallbug,butinfactladybugsdohelpoutwiththecrops.Theyeatharmfulinsects.Actually,itisnottheadultladybugthateatsotherinsects.It'sthebabyladybug.Whenthebabyladybugshatch(孵化),theyareveryhungryandwilleatmites,aphids,mealybugs,greenflies,andothercrop-destroyers.Inthe1800s,ladybugswerebroughtallthewayfromAustraliatoCaliforniaandsetfreeamongorangetreesthatweredyingfrombeingeatenbyinsects.Theycompletelysavedallthetrees.Ladybugsgoabouttheirdailybusinesswithoutworryingmuchaboutanything.Veryfewbirdsorinsectswilleataladybugbecauseitgivesoffadangerousfluid(液體).Ladybugsalsoprotectthemselvesbyplayingdead.Theyfalloffleavesandnevermoveuntiltheirattackergoesaway.Sothenexttimeyouseealadybug,thinkaboutwhatitmaybedoing.Maybeitisofftosaveanorangetree.Maybeitsnextmovewillbetorolloffaleafandplaydeador_____abirdabout100timesitssize.Maybeit'slettingyouknowthattheweatherwillbegoodtomorrow.Whoknows?Ladybugsarespecialthatway.1.LadybugswerebroughtfromAustraliatoCaliforniainthe1800sto____.A.a(chǎn)ddmoreladybugstoareaB.reporttheweatherforfarmersC.a(chǎn)ctasaluckysignofgoodcropsD.saveorangetreesbyeatinginsects2.Fromthepassageweknowthat____.A.it'stheadultladybugthateatsmosto{theharmfulinsectsB.ladybugsoftenrolloffaleafandplaydeadtoattackthebirdsC.ladybugscangiveoffadangerousfluidtoprotectthemselvesD.thebabyladybugmainlyeatsmites,aphids,mealybugs,andoranges3.Theunderlinedphrase"standupto"mostprobablymeans____.A.watch B.supportC.save D.fightB14、Twentyyearsagomycompanysentmebacktoschoolforfurthereducation.SoIwentbacktoschoolthreeyearsaftergraduatingfromcollege.Iwasalittlebitnervous,soItriedtopreparemyselfthebestIcould.Iboughtallmytextbooksbeforetheclassesstarted.ThenIwenttotheschooltheweekbeforeandfoundexactlywheremyclassroomwas.IpackedmybagfullofbooksandleftearlyonthemorningoftheclasstobesurethatIgotthereontime.Weallcrowdedintotheclassroomandtheprofessorintroducedhimselftotheclass.Hewrotehiscontactinformationontheblackboardandtoldustowriteitdown.IwasjustopeningupmybagtogetoutanotebookwhenIrealizedthatIdidn’thaveone.Isearchedthroughmybagforapieceofpaper,butIhadnone.Iaskedthestudentseatedatthedesknexttome,“Excuseme,couldIborrowapieceofpaper,please?”Helookedatmealittlestrangely,butgavemeseveralpieces.Iwassoembarrassed.HereIwasonmyfirstdayofclassandIhadnotevenbroughtanypaperwithme.Iopenedmybagagaintogetoutapentowritedowntheteacher’scontactinformation.Nopen.Igottheattentionofthestudentnexttomeagain.“Excuseme,couldIborrowapen,please?”1.Whendidthewritergraduatefromcollege?A.In1995.B.In1989.C.In2006.D.In2009.2.Whatistherightorderforthefollowingevents?①Theprofessorintroducedhimselftotheclass.②Iborrowedapieceofpaperfrommyclassmate.③Ifoundexactlywheremyclassroomwas.④Iboughtallmytextbooks.A.③①②④B.③②④①C.④①③②D.④③①②C15、Notallpeoplecanaffordtobuyexpensivebooks.ThereareSendinglibrarieswherepeople,oldandyoung,canborrowbooksiftheyaremembers.ThelargestlibraryinSingaporeistheNationalLibraryatStamfordRoad.Morethanthousandsofbookscanbefound.MostofthemareEnglishbooksalthoughtherearealsosomeChineseandMalayreaders.Youcanborrowbooksfromthelibraryifyouareamember.Tobeamemberyouhavetopayacertainfee.Afteryouhavepaidthefee,youaregivenacardandyoucanusethiscardtoborrowbooksforthreeweeksatatime.Studentsdonotneedtopaymembershipfee.Alltheyneedisaletterfromtheirschoolprincipalsandtheycanbecomemembersofthelibrary.Forthosewholivefarawaythereareextension(擴(kuò)大)librariesatToaPayoh,Queenstownandotherplaceswhichalsohavebooksforreaderstoborrow.Readingisagoodhabitasitcanincreaseourknowledgeandimproveourlanguage.1.Manypeopleborrowbooksfromthelibrarybecause________.A.booksaremoreandmoreexpensiveB.theyaremembersoflibrariesC.thereareallkindsofbooksinthelibraryD.librariesareeverywhere2.Fromthepassagewecanguessthat________.A.a(chǎn)llthebooksinNationalLibraryareEnglishbooksB.therearenootherbooksbesidesEnglishonesC.therearemanyChineselivingorworkinginSingaporeD.Malaypeople’slanguageisEnglish3.________canborrowbooksfromthelibrary.A.AllthepeoplelivinginSingapore B.OnlythemembersofthelibraryC.OnlythepeoplewhospeakEnglish D.TheChineseandMalaypeople4.Ifastudentwantstobeamemberofthelibrary,whatheneedsis________.A.topayacertainfee B.tohavealibrarycardC.toknowhowtousethelibrarycard D.a(chǎn)letterfromtheschoolprincipals5.Reading________.A.canhelpyoutoknowmore B.canimproveyourlanguageC.isagoodhabit D.a(chǎn)lloftheaboveD16、Learningabouttheenvironmentisveryimportant.Therearemanygoodbooksthatwillhelpyoulearn.Togetstarted,askyourteacheroralibrarianforsomesuggestions.Youcanalsolookatsomegoodwebsiteswithinformationabouttheenvironmentandclimatechange.Climatechangemaybeabigproblem,buttherearemanylittlethingswecandotomakeadifference.Drivingacarorusingelectricityisnotwrong.Wejusthavetobesmartaboutit.Somepeopleuselessenergybycarpooling.Forexample,fourpeoplecanridetogetherinonecarinsteadofdrivingfourcarstowork.Wheneverweuseelectricity,weputgreenhousegasesintotheair.Byturningofflights,thetelevisionandthecomputerwhentheyaren’tneeded,youcanhelpalot.Don’tbuyproductsthatusetoomuchenergy.Someproducts,likecertaincars,aremadespeciallytosaveenergy.Thesedon’tpolluteasmuch,either.Productslikecomputers,TVs,andVCRswiththeENERGYSTARlabel(標(biāo)簽)Raremadetosaveenergy.Buyingproductswiththeselabelswillhelpprotecttheenvironment.Buyrecyclableproductsinsteadof(代替)non-recyclableones.Recyclableproductsareusuallymadeoutofthingsthathavealreadybeenused.Itusuallytakeslessenergytomakerecyclableproductsthantomakenewones.Sowhenyougoshopping,lookfortherecyclemarkonthepackage—threearrowsthatmakeacircle.Thelessenergyweuse,thebetter.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。1.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.A.turningofftheelectricitywhenitisn’tneededcansavealotofenergyB.electricitywillcausegreattroubletoourenvironmentC.carsusinglessenergywillnotputgreenhousegasesintotheairD.recyclableproductsaremarkedwiththeENERGYSTARlabelR2.Whichofthefollowingcanbethewriter’sopinion?A.Nopains,nogains.B.Romewasnotbuiltinoneday.C.Littlethingscanmakeabigdifference.D.Nothingisdifficulttothemanwhowilltry.3.WhichoneisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Drivingacarisnotwrong.B.Don’tbuyproductsthatusetoomuchenergy.C.Weshouldbuynon-recyclableproducts.D.Thelessenergyweuse,thebetter.E17、YUTIAN,Sept.6—Twenty-sevenstudentsofaprimaryschoolinYutianCountyofTangshaninHebeiProvincewerereceivingmedicaltreatmentonTuesdayafterfoodpoisoning(食物中毒).
Thesickchildrenarefromthecountry'sYuyingPrimarySchool,aprivateboardingschoolwithover800students.
LANZHOU,Aug.24—ThedeathtollinafoodpoisoningaccidentinGansuProvincehasrisentothree.ThethreediedintheNo.2People'sHospitalinLongxiCounty.
Thevictims(受害者)hadalleatenalocalsnackmadeofbeanjellyandroastchickeninWenfengTownship,LongxiCounty.
School-foodpoisoningscallforstricteractions
Aslotsoffoodpoisoningcasesamongstudentsmadethegovernmentrequire(要求)school-foodsafetyforschools.
Somepeoplesaidincreasingpricesleadtothepoorqualityofthefood.Infactit'sonlyanexcuse.Thegovernmentasksschoolstogethigherqualityschoolfood,tocookandstorefoodwell,orthepeoplewhomakeschool-foodpoisoningsmustbepunishedstrictly.SinceSeptember,sixcasesoffoodpoisoninghavetakenplaceinHebei,Jiangxi,Hunan,GuizhouandShanxi.
1.Thetwenty-sevenfood-poisoningstudentsarefrom________.A.LanzhouB.LongxiCountyC.theNo.2People'sHospitalD.TangshaninHebeiProvince2.ThenumberofthestudentsinYuyingPrimarySchoolis________.A.800 B.lessthan800C.morethan800 D.2403.ThreepeoplediedinGansubecausetheyate________.A.a(chǎn)localsnake B.beanjellyandroastchickenC.fruits D.meat4.Howmanyprovincesarementionedinthepassage?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.5.HowmanycaseshavetakenplacesinceAugust?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.F18、Haveyoueverreturnedabooklatetothelibrarybefore?Ifso,youmaypayasmallfine(罰款).Howmuchwouldyouhavetopayifthebookisreturned65yearslate?AhighschoolinWashington,Ushadtodealwithsuchaproblemrecently.AcopyofGonewiththeWindwasfinallyreturnedtoitslibrary65yearslate.However,theschoolsaidthatitwouldnotaskWaynetopaythefine,thoughthatwouldbeabout$475.Thebookwasborrowedoutofthelibraryofthehighschoolin1949,anddisappeareduntilitwasfoundinMaine,UsbyWayne.Waynefoundthebookinhisfather’sbasement(地下室)andthenofferedtosenditbacktotheschool.“Ifeelverysorryaboutthat,”Waynesaid.“We’reverypleasedtohavethebookback.Waynedidtherightthing,”LoriWyborney,headmasteroftheschoolsaid.1.Thebookwasborrowedoutofthelibraryofthehighschool_____.A.in1949 B.in1965C.in1975 D.in20142.GonewiththeWindisthenameof_____.A.a(chǎn)library B.a(chǎn)schoolC.a(chǎn)book D.a(chǎn)magazine3._____offeredtosendthebookbacktotheschool.A.Wayne’sfather B.WayneC.Lori’sheadmaster D.LoriⅤ.書(shū)面表達(dá)19、書(shū)面表達(dá)中考后暑假即將開(kāi)始,你和一些同學(xué)準(zhǔn)備結(jié)伴出國(guó)旅行。旅行社提供了兩個(gè)國(guó)家供你選擇游玩。請(qǐng)根據(jù)旅行社提供的信息,將你的選擇用英文向同學(xué)們介紹。BritainAustraliaTimeJuly1-July14TimeAugust15-August24ActivitiesvisittheBuc
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