湖北省黃石市某中學(xué)2024年中考英語模擬試卷（含答案）

湖北省黃石市十四中學(xué)教育集團2024年中考英語全真模擬試卷含答案

請考生注意：

1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答

案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。

2.答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》，按規(guī)定答題。

I.單項選擇

1、…HaveyoueverbeentoHarbin?

■“Yes.ItherewhenIwastwelvefortheIceandSnowFestival.

A.havegoonB.havebeenC.wentD.hadbeen

2、一WilltheforeignershaveanyproblemstalkingwithChinesepeopleinChina?

-Idon'tthinkso.NowtheyoungtheoldarelearningtospeakEnglish.

A.neither;norB.either;orC.only;exceptD.notonly;butalso

3、Mymotherrefuses________metotheweekendtrainingcentreforextraclasses.

A.tosendB.sendingC.sentD.sends

4、一Howdoyoulikeschool?

—Well,ifsfine.Justabitsmallerthan.

A.their;oursB.theirs;ourC.them;ourD.their;us

5、Several_________aretalkingunderthetree.Andtheirareswimminginthelake.

A.woman,childrenB.woman,child

C.women,childrenD.women,child

6、一HaveyouseenthefilmMonkeyKing?

一Yes.Iitthreetimes.Itissointeresting.

A.sawB.haveseenC.willseeD.amseeing

7、Ifsrainyagain,wehavetostayathome.

A.orB.becauseC.so

8、一Youlooksosad.Whathappened?

-TheexamtobemuchharderthanIthought.

A.brokeoutB.carriedoutC.putoutD.turnedout

9、-Couldyoupleasetellme___?-Certainly.

A.whatshouldIdotoimprovemyEnglishB.howcanIgettothereadingroom

C.whatsheislookingforD.whenshallwehaveaparents*meeting

10、一Hi,Bruce.Hereisaletterforyou.—Thanks.Iwondered.

A.whowastheletterfromB.whowasfromtheletter

C.whotheletterisfromD.whotheletterwasfrom

II.完形填空

11、Everymobilephonehasaringtone（鈴聲）.Ittellsyouthatsomeoneiscallingyou.Now,there1aringtone

called66mosquitotone（蚊子鈴聲）”.

Mosquitotonehasaspecial2Onlychildrenandteenagerscanhearit.Usingit,studentscanreceivecallsandtext

messagesinclass3theteacherwillnotrealizewhatishappening.However,italsohasabadinfluenceontheir

studyifstudentsuseitinclass.

“Notallthestudentsare4inmosquitotone."JerryJones,ahighschoolstudentof17,says,“Usingmosquitotone

toooftenisbadforourhearing.Imayuseitfor5,butnotinclass

1.（小題1）A.beB.willbeC.isD.was

2.（小題2）A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.music

3.（小題3）A.andB.orC.thenD.but

4.（小題4）A.interestB.interestedC.interestsD.interesting

5.（小題5）A.pleasedB.pleasantC.pleasureD.please

III.語法填空

12、根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填上一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使短文完整、通順。

In1971,apooryoungmanwastravelingacrossthecountry,tryingtomakeanewstartforhimself.Ontheway,hehad

runoutofhisl.sohehadnofoodtoeatandhadtoliveinhiscar.

Onemorning,afteraweekofsleepinginhiscar,hewalkedintoarestaurantandorderedabigbreakfast.Aftereating

hisfirstgoodmealinweeks,hefoundhehadto2.tothewaiter,tellinghimhehadlosthiswallet.Hewasso

embarrassed（尷尬的）thathisfaceturnedred.Thewaiter,alsotheowner,walkedbehindtheyoungman'sseat.Hebent

down（彎腰），andstoodup3.a$20billinhishand.Itseemedasifithadfallenonthefloor.“Son,youmusthavedropped

this."theownersaid.Theyoungmanwasso4.thathecouldn'tbelievehiseyes!Hequickly5.forthebreakfastandwent

out.

Onthewayoutoftown,herealized,"6.nobodydroppedthemoneyatall.Maybetheowneroftherestaurantjustknew

Iwasintroubleandhehelpedmeinawaythatdidn'tembarrassme.Whatakindpersonheis!7^1havethechancein

thefuture;Iwilldothesametohelpothers."

Nowolder,themanlivesnearKansasCity.Eachyearhegivesawaythousandsofdollarstopoorpeople.Heis

regarded江the“SecretFatherChristmas55,becauseatChristmastimeeachyear,hepersonallyhandsmoneyouttothose

homelesspeopleonthestreets.Lastyear,hegavemorethan$50,000awayinKansasCity.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Mr.Brownwasgoingawayforaweek.Beforeheleft,hesaidtohisson,“Ifanyoneasksforme,youcantellhimthat

yourfatherhasbeenoutfordoingsomething,andwillbebackinaweek,thenbesuretoaskhimtositdownforacup

oftea.**

"OK,Dad,nsaidhisson.Buthewasafraidhissoncouldn*trememberthis,hewrotethesewordsdownonapieceof

paperandgaveittohim.Hissonputitintohissmallpocket,tookitoutandlookedatiteverynowandthen.

Fourdayspassed,butnoonecametoseehisfather.Theboythoughtthattherewasnomantocomeandthatthepiece

ofpaperwasofnomoreuseforhim,soheburntitthatevening.

Thenextafternoon,someoneknockedatthedoor.Theboyopenedit.Amanwasstandingatthedoorandsaid,"Where

isyourfather?"Theboyputhishandintohispocketatonceandlookedforthepieceofpaper.Hecouldnotfindit.He

suddenlyrememberedhehadburntit,soheshouted,nNomore.**

Themanwasverysurprised.Heasked,“Nomore?Imetyourfatherlastweek.Whendidithappen?**

"Burntyesterdayevening."

1.Mr.Browntoldhissonthat.

A.helikedacupofteaB.hewouldbebackinsevendays

C.hewouldbebackinamonthD.hewouldbeawayfromhomeforfourdays

2.Mr.Brownwrotethewordsdownon?

A.thewallB.thedoorC.apieceofpaperD.hisson*spocket

3.Amancametovisittheboy*sfatheron.

A.theseconddayB.thethirddayC.thefourthdayD.thefifthday

4.Themanwasverysurprisedbecause?

A.hethoughtthechild'sfatherwasdeadB.thechilddidn*taskhimtositdown

C.thechildgavehimacupofteaD.hecouldn*tfindthatpieceofpaper

5.Whatwasburnt?.

A.ThepieceofpaperB.Mr.SmithC.ThevisitorD.Theboy

B

14、Whenyouwearsomething,youareoftensaying,"Lookatme!”Yourclothingcommunicatestotheworld

whatyouwanttheworldtothinkofyou.Forexample,whenyougoonajobinterview,youmightchooseclothesthat

makeyouseemsincere.Whenyougotoaparty,youmightchooseclothesthatmakeyoulookexciting.

]InScotlandandpartsofthecountriesofEastandSoutheastAsia,menaswellaswomenworeskirts.In

TurkeyandChinaandamongtheInuit,bothmenandwomenworetrousers.ButinancientGreece,menwhowore

trouserswerethoughttobesavages（野蠻人）.IntheUnitedStatestoday,bothmenandwomenwearpants.

2Overthecenturies,anthropologists（人類學(xué)家）havelearnedthattheclothingpeopleworewas

connectedtothepositiontheyheldinsociety.Inmostsocieties,importantpeopleputonspecialclothingtoshowtheir

power.Inthe18th,kingsandqueensworespecialclothing,oftenspeciallymadeanddifficulttokeepclean.Sincepoor

peoplecouldnotaffordtowearthiskindofclothing,itbecameasymbolofwealth.

3Todaysomepeoplestillwearclothingthatrepresentstheirpositioninlife.Sometimesclothingclearly

showstheorganizationthatapersonworksfor.Postalworkers,airlineattendants,andsomefactoryworkerswear

uniforms.Otherswearexpensiveclothesthatshowtheirsocialpositionaswealthypeople.

4Nowmanyteenagersandadultsbuyclothesfromacertaindesignerorcompany.Theymaylikethe

goodnameofthedesignerorthecompanyandwanttosharethatname.Butonebasicreasonforchoosingclothesisthe

sameasithasalwaysbeen.Peoplechoosetheirclothestotellotherswhotheyareandwhattheylike.

1.Thesentence"Indifferentcivilizations（文明）atdifferenttimes,differentkindsofclotheshavebeenacceptable（可

接受的）JeanbeputinBlank________________.

A.1B.2C.3D.4

2.Whydosomepeoplebuyclothesfromacertaindesigner?

A.Theylikethedesigner'sgoodname.

B.Theyworkforthedesigner'scompany.

C.Theywantmorepeopletoknowthedesigner.

D.Theythinkitmakesiteasiertochooseclothes.

3.InthesentencenButonebasicreasonforchoosingclothesisthesameasithasalwaysbeen.'1onebasicreason”

probablyrefersto（指的是）.

A.theirworkB.theirwealthC.theirappearanceD.theirposition

4.Accordingtothearticle,youmaybelievethat?

A.peoplemightnotlookattractiveinnewclothes

B.eachnewperiodbringssomechangesinclothing

C.clothesfromgooddesignersorcompaniessellwell

D.peoplewhobelongtoorganizationsmustwearuniforms

C

15、Agiftcardisacardthatisissued（發(fā)行）byastore.Thesecardsarebigmoneymakersforstores.One

reasonisthatwhengift-cardholdersgotothestore,theyoftenseeotherthingstobuy,andtheyspendmoremoneythan

thegiftcardisworth.Unusedcardsareanotherreason.Storesmakemillionsofdollarsbecauselargenumbersofpeople

neverusetheircards.Theyeitherlosethem,forgetaboutthem,ordecidethatit*snotworththeeffort.

Giftcardsarebecomingverypopularinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.IntheUS,theyareoneofthemost

popularkindsofgifts.Why?Peoplelovetheconvenience—giftcardsareeasytobuyandeasytouse,eitherinthestore

oronline.Theredpientcanchoosehisorherowngift,andthegiverdoesnothavetoworryaboutfindingjusttheright

thing.

Receivingagiftcard,however,isnotthesameasreceivingagift.Arealgiftisabetterreminderofthepersonwho

gaveit.ThemessageofarealgiftismorelikelytobeJIspendsometimetryingtofindtherightgiftforyoubecauseI

careaboutyou.nOftenagiftcarddoesnotsendthesamemessageasarealgift.Itmayseemtosay,“Iwasinahurry.I

didn*thavetimetothinkaboutwhatyouwouldreallylike."

Intoday'sworld,giftcardsarecertainlyconvenient.However,theycanmakeusforgettherealpurposeofgiving

gifts,whichistobuildacloserconnectionbetweenthegift-giverandthegift-recipient.

1.Howmanyreasonsaregiventoexplainwhygiftcardsarebigmoneymakersforstores?

A.OneB.TwoC.Three

2.WhatdoestheunderlinewordnrecipientHmeaninChinese?

A.商家B.接受者C.發(fā)行者

3.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?

A.WhygiftcardsarepopularintheUS.

B.Differentkindsofgiftcards.

C.Wheretobuygiftcards.

4.Whatmessagedoesagiftcardsendaccordingtothewriter?

A.Ididn'thavetimetobuyyouarealgift.

B.Iknowyoulikethegiftcards.

C.Icouldn'tfindtherightgiftforyou.

5.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter*sopinion?

A.It*seasyforpeopletolosegiftcards.

B.Giftcardshelppeoplesavemoney.

C.Realgiftscanbringpeoplecloser.

D

16、Iusedtowatchhimfrommykitchenwindow.Heseemedsosmallasheplayedthroughacrowdoftallboysonthe

playground.TheschoolwasacrossthestreetfromourhomeandIwould

oftenwatchthekidsastheyplayedduringbreak.

IrememberthefirstdaywhenIsawhimplayingbasketball.Herancirclesaroundtheotherkids.Hemanagedtoshoot

jumpshotsfromtheirheadsandintothenet.Thebigboysalwaystriedtostophimbutnoonecould.

Oneday,Imethimandaskedhimwhyhepracticedsomuch.Withoutamomentofhesitationhesaid,"Iwanttogoto

college.TheonlywayIcangoistogetascholarship.Iamgoingtoplaycollegebasketball.Iwanttobethebest.My

daddytoldmeifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon*tcount.

Iwatchedhimthroughthosejuniorhighschoolandintoseniorhighschool.Everyweek,heledhisschoolteamto

victory

Onedayinhissenioryear,Isawhimsittinginthegrasswithheadinhisarms.Iwalkedacrossthestreetandsatdown

inthecoolgrassbesidehim.QuietlyIaskedwhatwaswrong."Oh,nothing/*cameasoftreply,nIamjusttooshort.n

Thecoachtoldhimthathewouldprobablynevergettoplayforatoprankedteam-muchlessofferedascholarship.So

sheshouldstopdreamingaboutcollege.

HewasheartbrokenandIfeltmyownthroattightenasIsensedhisdisappointment.Iaskedhimifhehadtalkedtohis

dadaboutityet.Hetoldmethathisfathersaidthosecoacheswerewrong.Theyjustdidnotunderstandthepowerofa

dream.Hetoldhimthatifhetrulywantedascholarshipandthatnothingcouldstophimexceptonething-hisown

attitude.Hetoldhimagain,“Ifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon'tcount.”

Thenextyear,asheandhisteamwenttotheNorthernCaliforniaChampionshipgame,hewasofferedascholarship.

Finally,hewasgoingtogetthecollegeeducationthatshehaddreamedof.

1.Thelittleboypracticedplayingbasketballsomuchbecause?

A.hewantedtoplaybasketballbetterthanthebigboys

B.hehadgreatgiftforplayingbasketball

C.hewantedtogetthecollegeeducation

D.hewantedtoshowoffhisbasketballskillstotheboys

2.Thelittleboywasheartbrokenbecause?

A.hewasconsideredtooshorttobeatopplayer

B.hisfatherdidwrongtohim

C.hewouldn'tbeofferedascholarshipanymore

D.hisparentsthoughthespenttoomuchtimeinplayingbasketball

3.Theunderlinedsentencemeans?

A.everyoneofusshouldhaveadream

B.ifyouhaveadream,itmustcometrue

C.thedreamismoreimportantthanthefacts

D.ifyoutryyourbest,yourdreamwillbeatthefacts

4.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.thelittleboystoppeddreamingaboutbecauseofthecoach

B.thefatheralwaysencouragestheboy

C.atopbasketballteamcanoffertheplayerascholarship

D.thelittleboywasmuchtallerthantheotherboys

5.Thewritermainlywantstotellusthat.

A.practicemakesperfectB.Romewasnotbuiltinoneday

C.wherethereisawill,thereisawayD.pridecomesbeforeafall

E

17、Today,anincreasingnumberofpeoplearealwayslookingattheirmobilephoneswiththeirheadsdown.

Thesepeoplearecalledthe“Heads-downTribe'?Areyouaheads-downtribemember?Heads-downtribemembers

nowcanbeseeneverywhere.

Moreandmoretrafficaccidentsarehappeningbecausemoredriversusemobilephoneswhentheyaredriving.In

ordertomakedriverspaymoreattentiontodriving,somenewtrafficruleshavebeenmade.Forexample,heads-down

tribememberswhousemobilephoneswhiledrivinginTaiwanarefined.Cardriversandmotorcyclists（騎摩托車的人）

whobreakthetrafficrulewillbefinedNT$3,000andNT$1,000respectively.

Aswecanseeabove,usingmobilephonesmaycauseaccidentsandevencostalotofmoney.Besides,moreand

moreinterestingandstrangefactshappentothe66Heads-downTribe”.LefshavealookataninterestingTVreport.A

maninAmericakeptusinghismobilephoneonhiswayhome.Asaresult,hebumpedinto（撞上）abiglostbear.When

heliftedhiseyesfromthephone,hewassoscaredthatheturnedaroundandranawayasquicklyaspossible.Another

factisthatwecanoftenseepeopleintherestauranteatingfacetofacebutlookingattheirownmobilephones.It's

strangethattheydon'ttalktotheoneswhositoppositetothemduringthemeal.Someofthemevenhavefun

communicatingwithothersonthephone.

Mobilephonesarehelpfulandnecessarytoolsformodernlife.Aremobilephonesgoodornot?Itdependsonhow

peopleusethem.Let'sbe"healthy”usersandtrytobethe66Heads-upTribe”.

1.Whatdoweknowaboutthe"Heads-downTribe”？

A.Theyarecoolkids.B.Theyaredangerousdrivers.

C.TheyaregoodatusingtheInternet.D.Theyarealwayslookingattheirmobilephones.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword66respectively^meaninChinese?

A.分別地B.迅速地C.特意地D.逐漸地

3.WheredidtheAmericanprobablybumpintothebear?

A.Intheforest.B.Atazoo.C.Onthestreet.D.Atapark.

4.Accordingtothepassage,whatdothe“Heads-downTribe"dowhentheyeatinarestaurant?

A.Theyenjoytheirmeals.

B.Theytakephotosoftheirmeals.

C.Theydon'ttalktothepeoplewhositopposite.

D.Theytalktothestrangerswhositnexttothem.

F

18、Dragonsarenotrealanimals,butlooklikeacombination（組合體）ofmanyanimalssuchassnakes,fishanddeer.

Theyhavetwohorns（角）andalongmoustache（胡子）.Withfantasticpowers,theyflyintheskyorswiminthesea.

Theycanmakerain,too.TheChinesedragonisasymbolofstrengthandgoodluck.TheemperorsofancientChina

loveddragons.Theirclotheswerecoveredwithpicturesofdragons.

Weareproudtocallourselvesthe“descendants（傳人）ofthedragon95.InChinese,66excellent,5peopleareoftencalled

“dragons”.AnumberofChinesesayingsandidiomstalkaboutdragons,forexample,“Hopingone'schildwillbecomea

dragon,“whichmeanshopingheorshewillbesuccessful.

ItissaidthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhavecertaincharacteristics.Theyarecreative,confident,braveand

quick-tempered.Therearesomefamousudragonswwhohavedoneexcellentthings,forexample,DengXiaoping,the

famousbusinessmanLiJiachengandthemoviestarZhaoWei.Theyareallverysuccessful.

TherearealsosometraditionalfestivalsaboutdragonsinChina,suchasDragonHead-RaisingDayandDragonBoat

Festival.Wehavedifferentkindsofactivitiestocelebratethem.Thesetwofestivalscomeeveryyear,buttheYearofthe

Dragoncomeseverytwelveyears.ItwastheyearoftheDragonin1976.

ThedragonisveryimportantinChineseculture.Asthe66descendantsofthedragon”，itisnecessaryforustoknowthe

viewsondragonsinourculture.Itcanhelpusunderstandwhyourparentsalwayswantustobe66dragons,5.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

1.WhatdoestheChinesedragonsymbolize?

A.Strengthandgoodluck,B.Chinesesayingsandidioms.

C.Traditionalfestivals.

2.Inthepassage,theunderlinedsentence“Hopingone'schildwillbecomeadragon.”meansinChinese.

A.龍馬精神B.龍飛鳳舞C.望子成龍

3.WhatcharacteristicsmaythepeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhave?

Hemaybe

A.creative,confident,braveandpowerful

B.creative,confident,braveandquick-tempered

C.lovely,confident,braveandquick-tempered

4.WhichofthefollowingyearsistheYearoftheDragon?

A.1988.B.1998.C.2008.

5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Dragonsarerealanimals.

B.TherearemanyChinesesa