Unit4讀寫(xiě)課課件（2024）七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)

ReadingforwritingUnit4授課教師：learningaimsBytheendofthelesson,youwillbeableto:Learnaboutnewwords;Understandingapassageaboutadoctor’sexperienceduringthefestival;Writeapassageaboutapersonondutyduringfestivals.Newwordsduty/?dju?ti/n.責(zé)任shine/?a?n/v.閃耀mean/mi?n/n.意思是break/bre?k/

n.&v.打破；休息most/m??st/adv.大多數(shù)support/s??p??rt/v.支持medical/?med?kl/adj.醫(yī)療的bright/bra?t/adj.明亮的festive/?fest?v/adj.節(jié)日的emergency/??m??rd??nsi/n.緊急情況thirsty/?θ??rsti/adj.口渴的challenge/?t??l?nd?/n.挑戰(zhàn)regret/r??ɡret/v.后悔decision/d??s???n/n.決定firework/?fa??w??k/n.煙火XXX年8月，最新研究成果揭示新冠病毒的傳播特征：高傳染性和高隱蔽性Whatkindsofjobsdoyouknow?doctornurseteacherpolicedeliverfirefightercookdriverTherearelotsofjobs.Eachjobhasitsduty.Lookatthethreepicturesbelowandanswerthequestions.Usethe

wordsandexpressionstohelpyou.1Whocanyouseeinthepictures?2Whataretheydoing?3Howdoyouthinktheyspendfestivals?doctordutygiveupstandbynursepatientworkmissLookatthethreepicturesbelowandanswerthequestions.Usethe

wordsandexpressionstohelpyou.1Whocanyouseeinthepictures?I

canseetwodoctors,anurseandapatient.doctordutygiveupstandbynursepatientworkmissLookatthethreepicturesbelowandanswerthequestions.Usethe

wordsandexpressionstohelpyou.2Whataretheydoing?Theyspendfestivalsbyworking.doctordutygiveupstandbynursepatientworkmissWhataredaydoing?Whatdoyouthinkoffireworks?Arethereanythingbritherthanfireworks?Readthepassage.

Whendutyshines1ForChinesepeople,festivalsusuallymeanabreakfromworkandhappyfamilyreunions.ButforLengWenying,festivalsonlymean

morework.2Asadoctorintheemergencyroom,Lengmissesmanyfamily

mealswithherlovedones.Sheisoftenmuchbusierduring

festivals.Sometimesshehastoworkwithoutanybreaksfor20hours.Thismakeshertiredandthirsty.“Festivalsareachallenge

becauseourpatientsareofteninabadsituation.Weneedto

standbyeveryminute,"saysLeng.3Leng'sdutymeansshehaslittletimetobewith

herfamilyatfestivals.Butsheneverregretsher

decisiontobeanERdoctor.“l(fā)makethemostof

everyminutewithmyfamily.I'mverythankfulfor

theirsupport,"shesays.4LengisonlyoneofmillionsofmedicalworkersinChina.They

giveuptheirfamilytimetoanswerthecallofduty.Intheheart

ofeverypatient,theirhardworkshinesbrighterthanfestivalfireworks.Readthepassage.Answerthequestions.a(n)

1

fromworkandhappyfamilyreunionsSheneverregretsherdecisiontobeanERdoctor.She5

everyminutewithherfamily.Sheis6

forherfamily'ssupport.FestivalsformostpeopleFestivalsforLengWenyingShehasmorework.Sheisoftenmuch2

duringfestivals.Sheneedsto3

everyminute.Shehas4

tobewithherfamilyatfestivals.breakbusierstandbylittletimemakesthemostofverythankfulCompletethechartwiththewordsandexpressionsfromthepassage.1Whatdoes“herlovedones"mean?2HowdoesLengfeelafterworking"withoutanybreaksfor20hours"?3Whyistheirworkbrighterthanfireworks?"Herlovedones"meansherfamilymembers.Shefeelstiredandthirsty.Becausetheygiveuptheirfamilytimetoanswerthecallofdutyandstillworkduringthefestivals.ThinkandShare1Whatdoesthetitlemean?2Whatotherjobsrequirepeopletoworkduringfestivals?XXX年8月，最新研究成果揭示新冠病毒的傳播特征：高傳染性和高隱蔽性Learningtothinkforquestion2Youcanconsiderthisquestion:Whatjobsprovideservicestooursociety?Thinkaboutyourownexperiencesandpeoplearoundyou.Whenthedutyismoreimportant.Thepoliceandsoldiers.XXX年8月，最新研究成果揭示新冠病毒的傳播特征：高傳染性和高隱蔽性Asmiddleschoolstudents,weshouldrealizetheimportanceoftakingresponsibilityandtryourbesttohelpothersduringthispandemic.Languagepoints

Whendutyshines1ForChinesepeople,festivalsusuallymeanabreakfromworkandhappyfamilyreunions.ButforLengWenying,festivalsonlymean

morework.

duty〔名詞]①義務(wù),責(zé)任It'sone’sdutytodosth.做某事是某人的責(zé)任。Itismydutytoreportittothepolice.把這件事報(bào)告給警方是我的責(zé)任。②上班,值班onduty在值班He'sondutytoday.今天他值班。1ForChinesepeople,festivalsusuallymeanabreakfromworkandhappyfamilyreunions.ButforLengWenying,festivalsonlymean

morework.

v.mean-meant-meant意思是;意味著①meandoingsth.意味著做某事Itmeanswastingtime.那意味著浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。②打算meantodosth.打算做某事Shemeanstostayathometoday.今天她打算待在家里。Youmeanthatwehavetodoitagain?【拓展】mean的名詞形式為meaning,意為“意思;含義”“What'sthemeaningof...?",相當(dāng)于“Whatdo/does...mean?”What'sthemeaningoftheword?=Whatdoesthewordmean?]家庭團(tuán)圓

2Asadoctorintheemergencyroom,Lengmissesmanyfamily

mealswithherlovedones.Sheisoftenmuchbusierduring

festivals.

急診室miss作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“惦念;懷念;想念”。AnnieisnowinChina.

Shemissesherfamilyverymuch.及物動(dòng)詞，“錯(cuò)過(guò)，未趕上”missdoingsth.意為“錯(cuò)過(guò)做某事”It'sthechanceofalife

time.Youshouldn'tmissit.這是一生中難得的機(jī)會(huì)，你不應(yīng)錯(cuò)過(guò)。busy形容詞,意為“忙的;繁忙的”。其反義詞為free“空閑的”bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事bebusywithsth.忙于某事busy的?？冀Y(jié)構(gòu)Dickisbusymendinghisbike.迪克正忙著修他的自行車。I'mbusywithmyhomeworknow.我現(xiàn)在忙著做作業(yè)。Sometimesshehastoworkwithoutanybreaksfor20hours.Thismakeshertiredandthirsty.“Festivalsareachallenge

becauseourpatientsareofteninabadsituation.Weneedto

standbyeveryminute,"saysLeng.

make〔及物動(dòng)詞】使后可接復(fù)合賓語(yǔ),主要結(jié)構(gòu)如下:makesb./sth.+形容詞使某人/某物處于某種狀態(tài)Bookscanmakemehappy書(shū)能使我快樂(lè)。makesb.+名詞使某人成為…OurteachermakesJackourmonitor.我們老師讓杰克當(dāng)我們的班長(zhǎng)。makesb.dosth.使某人做某事Mymothermakesmecutupthemeat.我媽媽讓我把肉切碎。challenge①〔可數(shù)名詞〕挑戰(zhàn);具有挑戰(zhàn)性的事物thechallengeof..…的挑戰(zhàn)Weshouldfacethechallengesbravelyinsteadofgivingup.我們應(yīng)該勇敢地面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)而不是放棄。②〔及物動(dòng)詞】挑戰(zhàn);考驗(yàn)challengesb.to(do)sth.向某人挑戰(zhàn)(做)某事Whynotchallengeyourselftoreadsome-thingmoredifficult?你為什么不挑戰(zhàn)讀點(diǎn)更難的東西呢?Hechallengedmetoplaychess.他向我挑戰(zhàn)下國(guó)際象棋。情況糟糕隨時(shí)待命

3Leng'sdutymeansshehaslittletimetobewith

herfamilyatfestivals.Butsheneverregretsher

decisiontobeanERdoctor.“l(fā)makethemostof

everyminutewithmyfamily.I'mverythankfulfor

theirsupport,"shesays.

little①(形容詞】極少量的修飾不可數(shù)名詞,表示否定意義。There'slittlemeatathome.Let'sgoand

buysome.家里幾乎沒(méi)有肉了。我們?nèi)ベI些吧。②〔形容詞】小的;年幼的Thereisalittlebirdinthetree.樹(shù)上有一只小鳥(niǎo)。③〔代詞〕不多,少量-Passmesomesalt,please.請(qǐng)遞給我一些鹽Sorry,thereislittleinthebottle.抱歉，瓶子里幾乎沒(méi)有了。Butsheneverregretsher

decisiontobeanERdoctor.“Imakethemostof

everyminutewithmyfamily.I'mverythankfulfor

theirsupport,"shesays.

①〔及物動(dòng)詞〕(regretted,regretting)后悔;對(duì)…感到遺憾其后接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞不定式、動(dòng)詞-ing形式或賓語(yǔ)從句。regretdoingsth.后悔做某事Heregrettedhisdecision.他對(duì)他的決定感到后悔。Sheregrettedthatshecouldn'tattendthe

meeting.她很遺憾不能參加這次會(huì)議。②〔名詞〕懊悔Ihavenoregretsaboutgivingupthisjob.我一點(diǎn)兒也不后悔放棄這份工作。decision〔可數(shù)名詞】決定;抉擇其動(dòng)詞形式為decide(決定)。makedecisions/adecision做決定makeadecisiontodosth.=decidetodo

sth.決定做某事Letmemakedecisionsmyself.讓我自己做決定。ImakeadecisiontobeadoctorwhenIgrow

up.我決定長(zhǎng)大后當(dāng)一名醫(yī)生。makethemostofsth.充分利用某事物相當(dāng)于makegooduseofsth.或putsth.to

gooduse.bethankfulforsth,因某事而心存感激4LengisonlyoneofmillionsofmedicalworkersinChina.They

giveuptheirfamilytimetoanswerthecallofduty.Intheheart

ofeverypatient,theirhardworkshinesbrighterthanfestivalfireworks.數(shù)百萬(wàn)放棄

oneof...

……之of后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)或表復(fù)數(shù)意義的代詞的賓格形式;作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。Oneofmyfriendsisateacher.我的一個(gè)朋友是老師。拓展oneof

the+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)最…的……之一Chinaisoneoftheoldestcountriesintheworld.中國(guó)是世界上最古老的國(guó)家之一。intheheartof...在…的心中bright①〔副詞〕光亮地;明亮地，通常與shine連用。Thesunisshiningbrightoutside.外面陽(yáng)光明媚。②〔形容詞〕明亮的;光線充足的;陽(yáng)光明媚的;鮮艷的a

bright

room一個(gè)明亮的房間abrightday一個(gè)明媚的日子Don'tyouthinkthecoloursaretoobright?難道你不覺(jué)得這些顏色太艷了嗎?WritingTherearelotsofjobs.Eachjobhasitsduty.Writeashortparagraphaboutapersonondutyduringfestivals.Chooseapersontowriteabout.OrganiseinformationwiththetableSelf-assessment要求得分（滿分5）1.內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)是否完整(內(nèi)容)2.文章的連接如何(邏輯和連貫性)3.文章是否有語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤(語(yǔ)法)4.用詞是否有拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤且準(zhǔn)確(用詞)優(yōu)點(diǎn)：___________________________需改進(jìn)之處：___________________其他建議：_____________________________________________Writeashortparagraphaboutapersonondutyduringfestivals.審題①定文體:記敘文②定人稱:第一人稱③定時(shí)態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)beginning引入節(jié)日的話題，先說(shuō)明對(duì)于大部分人來(lái)說(shuō)，節(jié)日意味著什么或者在節(jié)日里面做什么，接著轉(zhuǎn)折，對(duì)于xxx來(lái)說(shuō)，節(jié)日意味著工作。Asformostpeople,festivalsmeanabreak/restfromworkandfamilyreunion.

ButforButforXiaoHua,festivalsmeanmorework.body引入節(jié)日的話題，先說(shuō)明對(duì)于大部分人來(lái)說(shuō)，節(jié)日意味著什么或者在節(jié)日里面做什么，接著轉(zhuǎn)折，對(duì)于xxx來(lái)說(shuō)，節(jié)日意味著工作。Asformostpeople,festivalsmeanabreak/rest

fromworkandfamilyreunion.

ButforButforXiaoHua,festivalsmeanmorework.bodyjob,dutyXiaoHuaisapoliceman.It'shisdutytokeepthesocietysafeandprotectthepeopleandtheirthings.bodyfestivalexperiencesSo/Asaresult,hemissesmanyfamilymealswithhislovedones.Heismuchbusierduringfestivals.Hemustgoaroundthecitybymotorbiketomakesureeverythingissafe.Heneedstostandbyeveryminute.endingyourcommentsAsfarasIamconcerned,/Inmyopinion,ZhangHuaisonlyoneofmillionsofpolicemeninChina.Hegivesuphisfamitytimetoanswerthecallofduty.Hishardworkshinesbrighterthanfestivalfireworks.模板Asformostpeople,festivalsmean

1姓名+職業(yè):However/Nevertheless,asforpeoplelike

,theyhavemorework/responsibilityduringfestivals.He/Sheisa

It'shis/herdutyto

1Festivalexperiences(假期體驗(yàn))Asaresult,heismuchbusierduringfestivals.Becausehehasto

1(要做的事情)Althoughhe/shefeels

（感受）.Althoughhe/shefeels

1

1,she

...isonlyoneofmillionsofinChina.

givesuphisfamilytimetoanswerthecallofduty.Hishardworkshinesbrighterthanfestivalfireworks.

Asformostpeople,festivalsmeanabreak/rest

fromworkandfamilyreunion.

ButforButforXiaoHua,festivalsmeanmorework.XiaoHuaisapoliceman.It'shisdutytokeepthesocietysafeandprotectthepeopleandtheirthings.So/Asaresult,hemissesmanyfamilymealswithhislovedones.Heismuchbusierduringfestivals.Hemustgoaroundthecitybymotorbiketomakesureeverythingissafe.Heneedstostandbyeveryminute.AsfarasIamconcerned,/Inmyopinion,ZhangHuaisonlyoneofmillionsofpolicemeninChina.Hegivesuphisfamitytimetoanswerthecallofduty.Hishardworkshinesbrighterthanfestivalfireworks.Exercise1.I’m

(想念)myfamilyverymuch.2.Wehadas

(特別的)mealtocelebratethefestival.3.Shep

(更喜歡)coffeetotea.4.Thecityisveryc

(擁擠的)duringholidays.5.Thepollutionproblemisaseriousc

(挑戰(zhàn)).6.Hes

(花費(fèi))alotoftimereadingbookslastweek.7.Thetasteofthisfoodiss

(咸的).8.Weneedtofindas

(解決辦法)tothisproblem.9.Shem

(錯(cuò)過(guò))theimportantmeeting(會(huì)議)and

(后悔)ityesterday.missingpecialrefersrowedhanllengepentaltolutionissedregrettedItwasthedaybeforeChristmas.Thestreetswere1withpeople.Everyonewasdoinglast-minuteChristmasshopping.John,ayoungman,wasworkinginastore.Hewas2helpingcustomers(顧客)findtheperfect(完美的)gifts.Johnlovedhisjob,especiallyduringtheholidayseason.Heenjoyedseeingthe3onpeople'sfaceswhentheyfoundtheperfectpresentfortheirlovedones.1.A.filledB.busyC.decoratedD.empty2.A.busyB.freeC.tiredD.happy3.A.smilesB.tearsC.angerD.worryAsJohnwashelpingacustomer,henoticed(注意到)anoldmanstandingoutsidethestore.Afteradayofhardwork,theoldmanlooked4andcold.Jo