仁愛版英語七年級(jí)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)

七年級(jí)下英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)2.來學(xué)校cometoschool3.去學(xué)校gotoschool4.上課haveclass/haveclass5.步行onfoot6.騎自行車rideabike/ridebikes/bybike/on7.坐公交bybus/takeabus8.坐地鐵bysubway/takethesubway/on9.坐飛機(jī)byplane/taketheplane/ontheplane10.坐小汽車bycar/inacar/takeacar/driveaCar14.在我們組inourgroup15.一群學(xué)生agroupofstudents16.我們中的三個(gè)人threeofus17.在平日onweekdays18.在周末ontheweekends/atweekends19.起床getup20.睡覺gotobed21.早起getupearly22.回家gohome23.到家gethome24.去動(dòng)物園gotothezo025.去公園gotothepark28.在晚上intheevening/atnight29.幫助父母helpparents30.做某人的家庭作業(yè)doone's(my/her/his/your/their)homework31.在學(xué)校atschoolschool?34.一個(gè)美國(guó)學(xué)生anAmericanstudent35.在美國(guó)inAmerica/intheU.S.A.36.許多學(xué)生manystudents/alotofstudents/lotsofstudents37.很少veryfew38.吃午飯havelunch40.在校期間onschooldays41.休息一會(huì)haveashortrest/break42.午飯后afterlunch43.在某人的業(yè)余時(shí)間inone's(my/his/her/their...)free/sparetime44.打籃球playbasketball45.踢足球playsoccer/football48.拉二胡playerhu49.去游泳goswimming/goforaswim50.去劃船goboating51.球賽aballgame/ballgames52.一年四次fourtimesayear54.讀書readbooks55.看報(bào)readnewspapers57.去圖書館gotothelibrary59.見朋友meetfriends62.一小會(huì)foralittlewhile/forashortti63.晚飯后aftersupper64.吃飯havedinner65.吃早飯havebreakfastgotoschoolbybike=gotoschoolgohomebybus=gohomeonabus=takeabushome2.Howdoyouusually/often...?你通常/經(jīng)常怎3.It'stimeforclass.=It'stimetohaveclass.=It's4.Whataboutyou?=Howaboutyou?5.Howoften...?詢問頻率，回答可以用頻率副詞：always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never,everyday,every+其他時(shí)間名詞或表示頻率的短語回答表示頻率的短語：次數(shù)+單位時(shí)間e.g.:onceaday/twiceaweek/threetimesamonth6.Theearlybirdcatchesthework.(諺語)笨鳥先飛7.Work/Studymustcomefirst.工作/學(xué)習(xí)必須8.Classesbeginateight.=Classbeginsateight.提問：Whattimedoestheclassbegin?/Whattimedotheclassesbegin?1.look(感官動(dòng)詞)看起來，后面加形容詞Hismotherlooksveryyoung.Herdresslooksverynice.1.Younewwatch(look)verynice!2.Here(be)somenews.3.Oeon!It'stimegoingtoschool.4.Theyusuallygotoschoolon(feet).5.Inmyclass,fortyof(we)gotoschoolbybike.6.Theearlybird(catch)theworm.7.Kangkangoften(ride)abiketothepark.8Whattime(be)schoolover?9.Workmustcome(once).10.It'stimeyoutogetup12.Jill'sfriendlike(study)inourschool.13.Mr.Wangteaches(we)English.ofuslikehim.15.Moststudentsgotoschooltheschool16doyougoshoppingwithyourmother?oftenD.Howmuch2.by介詞Peopleshowlovetotheirmothersbygivingcards.School/Classisover.4.beginbegintodosth,begindoingsthHebeginstowritealetter.=Hebegins如果begin本身為分詞，只能用begintodoHeisbeginningtorun.5.listento聽(動(dòng)作),hear聽見(結(jié)果)6.always反義詞never(四)易錯(cuò)題17.Whattimedoyouusuallygetupweekdays?18Hebusy,sohehasnotimetoplaywithus.A.isalwaysB.seldomisC.alwaysisD.oftenis 23.Ialwaysgotoworkonfoot.(對(duì)劃線部分提問) 句)27.Theyoftengotoschoolbybusinthemorning.28.JaneseldomwatchesTVonweekdays.(改為一般疑問句)29.Heusuallyhaslunchathome.(對(duì)劃線部分提33.你經(jīng)常在圖書館看書嗎? 36.他們一年舉行四次球賽。 40.你常常騎自行車來學(xué)學(xué)校嗎?1.borrow:指主語借入borrowsth.fromsMayIborrowyoureraser?e.gCanyoulendyourcartome?Theyoftenlendustheirball.2.keep上一段時(shí)間3.find和lookfor過程e.gI'mlookingformyshoeseverywhere,butIcannotfindit.4.returne.gPleasereturnthisbooktoSteve=pleasegivebackthisbooktoSte.gHewillreturnfromAmericanextmonth.e.gWemustgotoworkontime.Thestudentscangetthereintime.e.gTwoJapaneseandthreeChineseareswimming句末Ihavelonghairandshehaslonghair,too.2.intime及時(shí)5.atthebackof;在...后面(外部后面)9.ontheleft在左邊12.between...and...在...與...之間13.from...to...從...到....14.Ontheshelf在架子上shelf復(fù)數(shù)形式是shelvesbegoodatsth/doingsth在..方面擅長(zhǎng)1.What'sin+sth表示哪里有什么東西e.gWhat'sinyourpurse?錢包里有什么東西?它的Whatelsedoyouhave?Whoelse還有別的什么人么?Whereelse還有別的什么地方么?后面，還可以放在something,anything,nothing,somebody,anybody,nobody后面e.gIdon'thaveanythingelsetodanybodyelseintheroom.2.Herearesomephotosofhis. e.gafriendofSam's薩姆的一個(gè)朋友a(bǔ)friendofmine我的一個(gè)朋友3.lovedoingsth習(xí)慣性的愛好和習(xí)慣lovetodosth一次性的動(dòng)作或目前想做的事swimmingtoday.(1).現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，可與now,atthemoment等時(shí)間狀語連用e.gI'mreadingabooknow(2).現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)一直進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作e.gThey'reworkingonafarmthisweek.e.gTheyareflyingtoLondonthisafternoon.WearegoingtoHongKongtomorrow.Steveiscomingtomorrow現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)主要由be+doing構(gòu)成comepleasecomeplease?IA.Yes,Icould.B.You'rewelcome.C.Sure,I'm一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加-ingbuy-----buyingcall----callingdrink----drinking以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的單詞，去e加-ingcome----comingdrive----drivinggive-----giving末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，且這個(gè)輔音字母前面不是字母組合的詞，要雙寫末尾輔音字母，再加-ingplan----planningswim----swimmingstop---stoppingsit---sitting以ie結(jié)尾的詞，變ie為y,再加-ingdie----dyinglie----lyingcomingnoW.---Sure,butyou'dbetternotittoothers.A.lend,lendB.lend,borrowC.borrow,borrowD.borrow,lend(5)She'sherpurse,butshecan'tit.Let'shelpher.A.find;lookforB.lookingfor;findC.lookfor;findD.finding;lookfor(6)----Whatisyourmotherdoing?----MymotherisMissLi.A.talkwithB.talkingwithC.talkto(7)---CanIasOCcerthegym?---Ofcourse,youcan.A.borrow;toB.lend;from(8)---Howlongyourstorybook?---ThreedaysA.IcankeepB.canIborrowC.IcanborrowD.canIkeep(1)----Arethechildrenswimminginthe(1)—Excuseme,howlongmayIthebook?---Fortwoweeks.A.borrowB.keepC.lendD.buy(2)---Hi,XiaoQi,IwouldliketogotothezoothisIlikewatchinganimalsbest.A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.and (4)TheboysoftenplaysoccerontheTheboyssoccerontheplayground部分提問) canhekeeptheMP4?根據(jù)句意和漢語提示完成下列句子(1)---WhereisChenKang?----Heisplayingbasketball (2)---Hello!LiMing.Whatareyoudoing?_(3)---Look,whataretheydoing_(4)---Whatclassaretheyhaving?---Theyare(玩電腦游 城)(一)重點(diǎn)單詞Today,Wednesday,Monday,Tuesday,geogrophy,Thursday,Friday,art,history,math,science,meeting,activity,lesson,draw,learn,interesting,difficult,boring,which,subject,best,other,friendly,February,newspaper,hard,wish,story.(二)重點(diǎn)短語2.atteno'clock在十點(diǎn)鐘3.beover(=finish)結(jié)束4.on+星期名詞在星期幾5.outdooractivities戶外活動(dòng)6.workon致力于，專心于7.learnaboutthepast了解歷史9.befriendlyto對(duì).友好Playwithsth玩弄某物14.everyTuesdayandThursday每周二和周四20.thanksbforsth/thanksb.fordoings因某事而感謝某人21.runontheplayground在操場(chǎng)跑步22.watchanimals看動(dòng)物23.playsocceratschool在學(xué)校踢足球25.havedinnerintheschooldinninghall在學(xué)校餐廳吃飯(三)重點(diǎn)句型It'sWednesday.2.Whatclassaretheyhaving?3.Whattimedoestheclassbegin?什么時(shí)間開始上課?--Atteno'clock.finish或end.4.Howmanylessonsdoeshehaveeveryweekday?6.--Whatdoyouthinkofit?--Sometimesit'sdifficultandboring,soIdon'tlikeitverymuch.Whatdoyouthinkof...?相當(dāng)于Howdoyou7.What'syourfavoritesubject?你最喜歡的科目是什么?Whatone'sfavorite...?=Whatdoessb.likebest?某人最喜歡什么?8.--Whydoyoulikeit?你為什么喜歡它?don'tyou...?9.Myteachersareveryfriendlytome.befriendlytosb.意思是“對(duì)某人很友好”我們走吧!It'stimeforsth=it'stimetodosth.該做某事了(四)練習(xí)題classroom.2(星期幾)isittoday?4.He(上)EnglishclassnoW.5.She(畫畫)athomeatthe6.Look!Peter(解答)amath7.Wemust(學(xué)習(xí)了解)the8.He(做戶外活動(dòng)) (上學(xué)) ? (你最喜歡) 12.Myteachersme園生活) (其他一些學(xué)科) 到)學(xué)習(xí))19.Thankyou (辛勤勞動(dòng)) (枯燥難學(xué))and趣)5.TheGreatWallis(wonder).對(duì)劃線部分提問6.Theydoalotofoutdoor(activity) theclass?8.Heis(run)ontheplayground. itover?10.Mayoftenit.(wat they?12.Sundayisthe(one)dayofaweek. EnglishlessonsheLook!He(swim)inthepool. everyweek?14.6.HehasChinese,EnglishandmathlessonsonShebooksinthelibrary 7.Ilikehistorybecauseit'seasy. youhistory? v—Vs/be+Ving/Ving/toV原N---Ns3.Best(wish)toyouforMother'sDay.4.Mymotheroftentellsmemanyinteresting (story).Look,she(sleep)inthe toschool.Buttodayit'slate.Sohe (take)acartoschoolnow.20.Mybrother(like)(play)Now.he(have)acomputerclass.(一)重點(diǎn)短語：2.goupstairs(adv.)上樓；godownstairs下樓5.infrontof和inthefrontof區(qū)別：加the的詞6.onthewall在墻上inthewall7.onthetree(蘋果)inthetree(鳥)computergames玩電腦游戲)(二)重點(diǎn)句型：注意就近原則)一般疑問句：IsthereacomputerinyourYes,thereis./No,thereisn't.處雖然是somemilk,但是由于是不可數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞還是用is) somebooksandsoon.4.Whynotgoupstairsandhavealook?don'tyou.......?為什么不上樓看一看呢?8.Howmanypairsofshoesarethereunderthebed?在床下有多少雙鞋子?9.Therearemanybeautif年、月、午(別),季(節(jié))in加上，某日午別當(dāng)用on;鐘點(diǎn)時(shí)(刻)、日(期)用at,一周七天均(四)重點(diǎn)易錯(cuò)題：一)根據(jù)句意，用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。thetree.2.Thefootballisthedoor.So3.Mysister'sbedroomisthe4.Wouldyouliketogoupstairs5.Hereisyourcoat.Youmustlookafteritcarefully.二)單選findyourlostpurse.—Really?Thankyouverymuch.A.haveB.areC.isD.be2.Lookatthepictureofmybedroom.There bed.A.areB.isC.A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are4.Thehouseisbehindthetree,sothetreeis thehouse.行提問) Jack? 部分提問) —It'snot(my).It's (Jack).6.Therearefiveroomsonthe (two)floor.A.inthefrontofB.infrontofC.behindD.backA.have,atB.haveonC.be,atD.be,on6.—Whatonthedesk?A.beB.amA.getB.gettingC.toget isyourcousinUnit6Topic2(一)重點(diǎn)短語1.在農(nóng)村inthecountry在郊區(qū)inthe2.一套三居室的房子housewiththreebedroomsroom?No,therearen't.A.aB.someC.theA.atB.afterC.forD.up疑問句) 系4.aquietdoubleroomunder300yuanpermonth一間安靜的雙人間，月租低于300元5.housewithfurnitureforafamilyofthree6.rentsth.tosb.把某物租給某人rent7.onthestreetcorner在街角8.keepmoney存錢9.寄信mail(post)letter14.靠近beclose(adj.)to/close(adv.)【反義詞是farfrom】15.rightnow馬上，立刻=atonce16.Children'sDay兒童節(jié)；Teachers'Day(二)重點(diǎn)句型：的?2.Theyliveinabigfarmhouseinthecountry他們住在農(nóng)村的農(nóng)舍里。3.What'sthematterwith....?=What'supwith......?=What'swrongwith....?4.Ihearyouplayingthepiano我聽到你正在彈鋼琴很抱歉。6.Therearenohousesontheright.=Therearen'tanyhouses...(no后可以加可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞=notany后加不可數(shù)名詞或者可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/nota后加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù))7.Therearealotoftallbuildingsandsmallgardensinourcommunity.在我們的社區(qū)里有許多高樓和小花園。8.Therearemanyshopsandrestaurantsclosetomyhome.有許多商店和飯店。9.Theparkinglotandthetrainstationarenotfarfromhere.反義詞farfrom)我們可以打電話向它求救。11.Aretheremanypeoplelivingnearyourhome?有許多人住在你家附近嗎?在做什么)清，線路不好。13.Mykitchenfandoesn'twork.=Thereissomethingwrongwithmykitchenfan.=Somethingiswrongwithmykitchenfan.我家廚房的排氣扇壞了。14.I'llgetsomeonetocheckitright會(huì)馬上派人去檢查一下它的。sth.派某人去做某事=ask15.Manypeoplearemovingfromcitiestothesuburbs.許多人正從城市搬遷到郊區(qū)。16.Thetrafficisheavyandthecostof17.Therearemanyhouseswithbigyardsinthesuburbs.郊區(qū)有許多帶著大院子的房子。18.Whatkindofhomedoyoulivein?你住在什么樣的房子里?1.這個(gè)襯衫花了我50元。2.Therearetwo(鋼琴)andthreeguitarsintheroom.3.--Theclassroomissodirty.--Oh,I'llgetsomeoneitsoonA.cleansB.cleanCcleaningD.toclean4.---Wheredoyoulive,Mary?--IliveZhongshanRoad.AattheendofB.ontheendCintheendD.bytheendof5.很多家庭喜歡從城市搬到郊區(qū)。Manyfamilieslike thecitythesuburbs.Jackhismother8.連詞成句：in,a,single,I,need,room,to,live,quiet9.我看到他正在操場(chǎng)上玩球。10.那個(gè)女孩想寄些東西給她的朋友。線部分提問)12.Ifyouwanttohaveapicnic.YoucanaCarthecompany.A.rent;toB.rent;forC.rent;fromD.rent;of13.Michaellikesmusicverymuch.Ioftenhearhimthepianoathome.A.playsBplayingC.playA.closetoB.closedfromC.closedto15.--Whichcitydoyou?--IliveinNewYork.live17.Thereapenandtwopencilsinthe18.I'dlikeacupofcoffeesomesugarandmilk/A.inB.ofC.with19.Look!Therearesominthescoolyard.A.playB.areplayingC.toplayD.play20.--What'syourfatherlike?A.Helikesapples.B.Heiskind.C.HelivesinatallbulidingD.Helikeslivinginthecity.(一)重點(diǎn)短語在第二個(gè)街口向左轉(zhuǎn)=takethesecondstreet(turning)ontheleft2.goacross(prep.)thebridge=cross(v.)the4.ontheroad在路上on/inthestreet在街上6.between....and....在...和...之間8publicphone公用電話9.atthetrafficlights在紅綠燈處10.Norightturn禁止右轉(zhuǎn)Noparking禁止停車Gostraight直走13.loseone'slife失去了某人的生命14.obeythetrafficrules遵守交通規(guī)則15.aticketforspeeding/drinkinganddriving/parkinginthewrongplace/makingawrongturn超速/酒后駕車/亂停車/轉(zhuǎn)錯(cuò)彎罰單16.makeawrongturn轉(zhuǎn)錯(cuò)彎(二)重點(diǎn)句型1.--Excuseme,isthereabanknearhere?--Goup(Goalong)thisstreettotheend,andyouwillfinditonyourleft.2.HowcanIgettothebookstore?=Couldyoutellmethewaytothebookstore?=Couldyoutellmehowtogettothebookstore?=Whereisthewaytothebookstore?問路的句型3.It'saboutfivehundredmetersalong(adv.)ontheright.順著右邊走大約500米就到了。4.GoalongthisroadjuntilyougettoBeisihuanRoad沿著這條路一直走，直到你到達(dá)北四環(huán)路。(特指某個(gè)道路前面不加the,大寫這條路的名字)misseshermother.)6.YouneedtotakebusNo.718,thenyoushouldneedsth/sb需要某物，某人(2)should在可數(shù))tenkilometersaway8.Howcanwemaketheroadssafe?我們?cè)鯓硬拍苁沟缆钒踩?(makesth/sb.+adj.)9.Before(prep.)wecrosstheroad,wemuststopandlookbothways10.Wemustneverplayonthestreet.我們絕對(duì)不11.It'sgoodtohelpchildrenandoldpecrosstheroad.幫助小孩和老人過馬路是一種助人為樂的1.Beforeyoutheroad,youmuststopandhavealook.crossingoffice?--Abouttwenty-minutebikeride.A.HowmuchB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howfar3.Thetheateristhecorneroftherestaurant.A.onB.inC.forD.from4.It'sgoodblindpeople.A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.forhelping--It'sabout2kilometershere.A.farB.awayfromC.nearfromD.away6.ThebabyadoctorbecauseheisA.needB.needtoC.isneedD.needs7.--Whereisyourschool?between8Godownthestreetandturnleft.Therestaurantistheright.A.to;atB.to;toC./;onD.on;to9.Excuseme,canyoutellmethepostoffice?A.thewayB.thewayforC.thewaytoD.thewaynear10.--HowcanIgettothesupermarket?--FirstyoushouldtaketheNO.2bustoBeifengBridge,andthenyouneed 么時(shí)候出生?5.WassheborninHebei,么時(shí)候出生?5.WassheborninHebei,too?她也生于河北嗎?6.--Wherewassheborn?她出生于哪--ShewasborninHenan.她出生于河南。物的形狀是什么?--It'sround.它是圓形的。--It'sarectangle它是長(zhǎng)方形么?10.--Howlong/wideisit?它多長(zhǎng)/寬?-It's60centimeterslong/wide.它60厘米長(zhǎng)/1.--Wouldyouliketocome?你想要來嗎?2.--Whatdayisit?今天星期3.--What'sthedatetoday?今天幾號(hào)?--It'sMay8th5月8號(hào)。嗎?1.一般過去時(shí)(I)yesterday,lastyear,inthosedays,justnow,in1990等表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用：一般如：Igotupat6:30yesterday.昨天我6點(diǎn)30分起床。Myfatherwasatworkyesterdayafternoon.D.tochangefor11.--Excuseme,howcanIgettothebookstore?--Goacrossthebridge.It'sabout200meters A.aboutB.farC.alongD.near12.Thankyouanyway.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Thankyou firstturning.14.Myofficeisonthesecondfloor.(對(duì)劃線部分提問) it.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) birthday,May,celebrate,party,fourth,fifth,sixth,seventh,eighth,ninth,tenth,twelfth,twentieth,date,January,March,April,June,July,August,September,October,November,December,alone,were,born,was,thousand,present,shape,hill,square,circle,ago,machine,football,special,candle,surprise.2.beborn出生1.Howdoyouplantocelebrateit?你慶祝?--IwasborninJune,1970我生于1970年6月。3.--WereyouborninHebei?你出生于河北嗎?----Yes,Iwas.年他總是乘公共汽車上班。2.基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的用法1,2,3,特殊記，th四加起(六)典型習(xí)題一)用所給單詞的正確形式填空。2.Thetwins(be)bornonDe22nd,2005.4.Septemberisthe(nine)month5.There(be)akiteonthewalljustnow.二)單項(xiàng)選擇題：A.OnB.InC.AtD.For2008.--Weitsomemusic.A.use;tolistentoB.use;4.Thegirl'sfriendsgivehermanypresents A.atB.onC.toD.5TomandbillafraidA.are;tohaveB.were;tohaveC.6.--Todayisyourbirthday.Happybirthdayandhereabirthdaycard A.is;toB.are:toC.is;forD.are;for7.WhatJimlike?Andwhat helike?三)句型轉(zhuǎn)換： Hewasborn born? 四)根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子：Wantto2.LiXingoftenhelpshismotherto 3.--Can(看一看)atyour--Yes,youcan.4.Wewanttobuyabeautifulpresentto 做豐盛的晚餐)forherbirthday.(一).重點(diǎn)短語1.在晚會(huì)上att在康康的生日晚會(huì)atKangkang'sbirthd2.彈鋼琴playthepiano踢足球playSOCcer打球類比賽playballgames3.唱漢語/英文歌曲singChinese/English唱一首英文歌曲singanEnglishsong4.跳迪斯科dancethedisco跳/表演芭蕾舞performballet5.玩兒得高興haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself6.把這些花拿到晚會(huì)上去takethese把那些花拿到晚會(huì)上來bringthoseflowerstotheparty7.如此多的人somanypeople(people集體people/water/students9.照相takephotos/pictures10.畫畫drawpictures用日語說這個(gè)單詞saythewordinJapanese12.做飛機(jī)模型makemodelplanes13.戶外活動(dòng)outdooractivities14.一年前oneyearago四年前fouryearsago15.擅長(zhǎng)做某事begoodat+n./pron./doing在某方面做得好dowellin+n./pron./dpron./doing16.在...歲時(shí)attheageof...17.在某人的幫助下withsomeone'shelp=withthehelpofsomeone19.對(duì)......困難behardfor...20.想要做某事wouldliketodosth./wanttodo(二)重點(diǎn)句子總結(jié)Englishsongs?你想唱中文歌還是英文歌?--Chinesesongs.中文歌。3.-Canyoudancethediscoorperformballet?你會(huì)跳迪斯科還是跳芭蕾舞?5.Icanonly/alsosingEnglishsongs.我只/也實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前)能用verygood)7.I'msurewe'llhaveagoodtimeattheparty.句子8.-Happybirthdaytoyou!生日快樂!Best--Thankyou(verymuch)/Thanks(alot).(非常)謝謝!他們一年前會(huì)做這件事，但是做得不是很13.Michaelcan'tcometoschooltodaybecausehehurthisrightleg.Michael今天不能來上學(xué)了，因?yàn)樗麄搅?4.Icouldn'tplaythepianowhenIwasfourandIstillcan'tnow.我四歲時(shí)不會(huì)彈鋼琴而且我現(xiàn)在仍然不會(huì)。15.Kangkangisgoodatplayingsoccer,whileMichaeldoeswellinbasketball.(表示對(duì)比)16.Sixyearsago,therewassomethingwrongwithhereyes.(therebe過去時(shí))18.Lifewasveryhardforherwhenshewasyoung.當(dāng)她年輕的時(shí)候，生活對(duì)她來講是艱難的。20.Noway!沒門!絕對(duì)不行!(三)重要語法總結(jié)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can/could的用法語，只能和動(dòng)詞一起構(gòu)成謂語，表示說話人2.can/could表示一般的能力，could表示過去3.當(dāng)表示允許別人某事時(shí)，用can而不用could.4.表示提議和請(qǐng)求。在語氣上could較客氣，e.g.Amonkeycan'tswim.Shecouldn'tdrawbefore.--CouldIopenthedoornow?--Yes,ofcourseyoucan.Couldyoutellmethewaytothehospital?(四)典型練習(xí)題一)單項(xiàng)選擇1.BoblikestoplaysoccerandhealsolikesA./:theB.the;theC.the;/D./;/--Thanks.I'mfull.elseD.OtherB.WhatwhatelseD.OtherB.WhatwhatotherC.Else3.--Dotheybothlikereadingbooks?--Yes.Lucylikesreadingsciencebooks, Lilylikesreadingstorybooks.A.soB.orC.whileD.when4.--CanJanesingEnglishsongstheparty?helpnow.A.at;underB.of;withC.of;underD.at;with5.--CanItakeawaythesenicepresents? .Theyareformyfriends.A.NotwayB.NowayC.Don'tworryD.Allright6.--CouldJanedancethedisco?yearsA.before;agoB.ago;beforeC.ago;agoD.before;before7.--Areyougoodat?A.swim;fishB.swimming;C.swim;fishingD.swimming;fish8.--Canyoudrawpicturesforme?Ihavetoomuchhomeworkto do.A.Yes,Ican.B.No,Ican't.Yes,hecan.9.--LiMingoftenplayssportsontheplayground.Canheplaybasketball?A.alittleB.verywellC.very10.Wehaveverywaterleft.Pleasegoandgetsome.A.anyB.littleC.alotof11.--Therearedrinksintheroom.Whatdoyouwant?--No,thanks.A.somanyB.somuchC.a12.--Whatpresentwouldyouliketototheparty,Jack?--It'sasecret.A.carryB.takeC.13.--Arethetwinsinthesameschool?--Yes,theyare.A.allB.bothC.14.ShecansingEnA.someB.anythingC.a二)首字母或適當(dāng)形式或漢譯英填空。yesterday.4.今天公園里有如此多的人。6.Whatdoesthenewword(意思是)?performingballet.him.11.Janecouldn'trideabike.Sheher 13.Youhelpmesomuch,butIscan三)句型轉(zhuǎn)換一般疑問句)DoesJaneto