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Unit

3

Family

mattersStarting

out

&

Understanding

ideas閱讀詞匯1.studio

n.________________________2.court

n.________________________3.sigh

n.______________________________________4.curtain

n.____________________________5.generation

n.________________6.gap

n.__________________(音樂)錄音室,演播室法院,法庭;宮廷;球場嘆氣,嘆息(尤因厭煩、失望、疲倦等)(舞臺上的)幕,帷幕,窗簾一代(人);代差距,差別;間隙寫作詞匯1._________n.(書、劇本、電影等中的)人物,角色2._________v.走近,靠近n.方法3._____n.

&

v.閑談,聊天4.______v.(把……)集中(于)5._______n.職業(yè),事業(yè),生涯6._______n.律師characterapproachchatfocuscareerlawyer拓展詞匯1.________v.假定,假設(shè),認(rèn)為→assumption

n.假定,假設(shè)2._______v.尊敬,敬重→respected

adj.受尊敬的→respectable

adj.值得尊敬的,體面的3._______v.忽視,不理→ignorance

n.無知,愚昧4.___________adj.職業(yè)的,專業(yè)的→profession

n.職業(yè),行業(yè)5._____v.適合→suitable

adj.合適的,適當(dāng)?shù)?.______n.天賦,才能→talented

adj.有天賦的,有才能的7._______n.選擇,可選擇的東西→optional

adj.可選擇的,選修的assumerespectignoreprofessionalsuittalentoption短語筑基1.

也,和……一樣__________as

well

as2.

向……求助,轉(zhuǎn)向_______turn

to3.

集中(注意力、精力等)于_________focus

on4.

鎮(zhèn)靜,安靜;(使)平靜下來___________calm

down5.

以……感到自豪;以……為傲____________be

proud

of6.

采納某人的建議______________________take/follow

one's

advice7.

raise

one's

voice________________提高某人的嗓音8.

in

surprise________________驚訝地,驚奇地9.

jump

in

with

both

feet______________________________不經(jīng)思考或頭腦一熱就倉促行動10.

generation

gap______代溝Ⅳ.句型初探1

句型公式:完全倒裝句式教材原句:Oh

look,

here

comes

my

boy.句式仿寫:哦,看,我們的英語老師站在那里,正在和什么人說話。Oh

look,

_____________________________,

talking

to

somebody.there

stands

our

English

teacher2

句型公式:because引導(dǎo)表語從句教材原句:You

just

assume

I

want

to

be

a

lawyer,

but

that's

only

because

you

are

a

lawyer.句式仿寫:簡昨天下午沒有參加會議。那是因為她那時正在給她的學(xué)生上課。Jane

didn't

attend

the

meeting

yesterday

afternoon.

______________________________________________________.That

was

because

she

was

teaching

her

students

at

that

time3

句型公式:動名詞(短語)作主語教材原句:Playing

in

a

band

is

not

a

job.句式仿寫:早睡早起對我們的健康有好處。________________________________

is

good

for

our

health.Going

to

bed

and

getting

up

early4

句型公式:Why

don't

you

do...?

你為什么不做……呢?教材原句:Why

don't

you

also

take

my

advice

and

think

carefully

before

jumping

in

with

both

feet?句式仿寫:你為什么不征求他的意見?____________________________________Why

don't

you

ask

him

for

his

advice?Ⅰ.文本理解Reading

for

the

main

ideaWhat

is

the

main

idea

of

the

text?____________________________________________The

text

is

about

the

generation

gap

in

a

family.Reading

for

the

structureFill

in

the

following

blanks

with

proper

words.Like

Father,

Like

SonSettingThe

living

room.

Grandfather

and

Father

are

seated

at

the

table

and

1._____________.2.____________and

OpinionsSon:

He

has

decided

not

to

3._______________

because

he

wants

to

focus

on

his

4.______

and

have

a

5._______

in

music

which

suits

his

6._______.Father:

He

wants

his

son

to

be

a

7._______,

because

lawyers

help

people

and

8._____________

by

others.Grandfather:

He

advises

his

grandson

to

go

to

university

and

9.___________

at

the

same

time.

This

way,

he

can

have

two

10.________

for

his

future.playing

chessCharactersgo

to

universitybandcareertalentslawyerare

respectedplay

musicoptionsReading

for

the

detailsChoose

the

best

answer

according

to

the

text.1.

What

style

does

the

passage

belong

to?(

)AA.

A

play.

B.

A

book

review.

C.

A

film.

D.

A

magazine.2.

What

does

the

son

want

to

be?(

)BA.

A

lawyer.

B.

A

musician.

C.

A

soccer

player.

D.

An

engineer.3.

What

does

the

father

think

of

the

career

as

a

lawyer?(

)CA.

Famous

but

tiring.

B.

Important

but

boring.C.

Respectable

and

helpful.

D.

Demanding

and

challenging.Ⅲ.課文回顧

Grandfather

and

Father

are

playing

chess

1.______

Son

comes

in.

The

son

tells

his

father

that

he

doesn't

want

to

go

to

university,

which

surprises

his

father.

Father

is

a

lawyer,

and

intends

his

son

2.__________(choose)

the

career

as

well,

because

it

is

a

respectable

job.

However,

the

son

is

interested

in

3.________

(play)

music.

Father

doesn't

understand

his

son

and

has

4.____

argument

with

him.

Grandfather

has

no

choice

but

to

calm

both

of

them

down.

He

reminds

Father

5.________

his

decision

when

Father

was

his

son's

age.

At

that

time,

Father

6.______(choose)

a

career

that

suited

his

own

talents.

Grandfather

didn't

force

Father

7._________(follow)

his

will

and

was

even

proud

of

Father.

Finally,

Grandfather

asks

Son

to

take

his

advice

8._________

(serious)

that

he

should

go

to

university

and

play

music

at

the

same

time.

9.___

his

opinion,

Son

can

make

lots

of

new

friends

at

university.

Father

accepts

it,

10._______(say)

“You

can

make

lots

of

new

lawyer

friends.”whento

chooseplayinganof/aboutchoseto

followseriouslyInsayingReading

for

thinking1.

Did

you

have

any

conflicts

with

your

parents?

How

did

you

solve

them?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yes,

I

had

some

conflicts

with

my

parents.

Whenever

we

had

conflicts,

we

tried

to

calm

down

and

communicate

with

each

other.2.

What's

your

plan

for

your

future?________________________________________________________________I

plan

to

go

to

my

favorite

university

and

study

medicine

in

the

future.Ⅱ.難句突破1.

You

just

assume

I

want

to

be

a

lawyer,

but

that's

only

because

you

are

a

lawyer.【譯文】您只認(rèn)為我想做律師,但那只是因為您自己是律師?!痉治觥窟@是一個由連詞____連接的并列復(fù)合句。第一個分句中的assume后接______從句,第二個分句中的because引導(dǎo)______從句。but賓語表語2.

I

remember

when

you

were

his

age,

you

said

that

you

wanted

to

be

a

professional

football

player.【譯文】我記得你像他這么大的時候,你說你想當(dāng)職業(yè)足球運動員。【分析】這是一個主從復(fù)合句,其中when引導(dǎo)__________從句,that引導(dǎo)的______從句作said的賓語。時間狀語賓語3.

Why

don't

you

also

take

my

advice

and

think

carefully

before

jumping

in

with

both

feet?【譯文】要不然你也按照我說的,三思而后行?【分析】這是固定句式“Why

don't

you

do

sth.?”。其中并列連詞and連接_____和______

兩個并列的動作;before...是______狀語。takethink時間詞句精講1

approach

v.走近,靠近

n.方法;(在距離或時間上)接近情境佳句①As

you

approach

the

city,

the

first

building

you

will

see

is

the

city

hall.當(dāng)你走近這座城市時,你看到的第一個建筑就是市政廳。②As

the

college

entrance

examination

is

approaching,

we

have

to

make

the

most

of

the

time

left.隨著高考臨近,我們必須充分利用剩下的時間。③Our

new

English

teacher

has

a

unique

approach

to

teaching

us

new

words.我們的新英語老師教我們生詞的方法很獨特。歸納拓展(1)be

approaching即將來臨approach

some

place走近/接近某地(2)an

approach

to

doing

sth.做某事的方法with

the

approach

of隨著……的來臨學(xué)以致用[完成句子]①

我們可以看到火車從遠(yuǎn)處向車站駛來。We

could

_________________________________

from

a

distance.see

the

train

approaching

the

station②

很多種類的鳥在冬天來臨之際飛往南方。Many

kinds

of

birds

will

fly

south

____________________________________________.with

the

approach

of

winter/as

winter

approaches③

在聽了這位老師的講座后,我改變了我學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法。After

listening

to

the

teacher's

lecture,

I

changed

______________________________.my

approach

to

learning

English2

focus

v.(把……)集中(于)

n.焦點;重點;(注意力的)集中點,中心點情境佳句①However

interesting

the

story

is,

I

have

to

put

it

away

and

focus

on

study

this

week.不管這個故事多么有趣,這周我必須把它放一邊,專心學(xué)習(xí)。②The

scientist

focused

his

attention

on

the

experiment.這位科學(xué)家把注意力集中在實驗上。③I

think

Dave

likes

to

be

the

focus

of

attention.我覺得戴夫喜歡成為關(guān)注的焦點。歸納拓展(1)focus

on集中(注意力、精力等)于focus

one's

attention/mind

on...集中某人的注意力于……(2)the

focus

of

attention關(guān)注的焦點bring

sth.

into

focus使某事成為焦點(3)其他表達(dá)“全神貫注于;專心于”的短語:concentrate/fix...on/upon...pay

attention

to

(doing)

sth.be

absorbed/lost

inbury

oneself

in學(xué)以致用[單句填空/完成句子]①

To

catch

up

with

your

classmates,

you

should

focus

your

attention

____

your

study.on②

The

old

man

stood

there,

_________(focus)

his

eyes

on

the

picture.focusing③

上周發(fā)生的事故已經(jīng)使學(xué)校兒童的安全成為人們關(guān)注的焦點。The

accident

that

happened

last

week

_________________________________________________.has

brought

the

safety

of

children

at

school

into

focus④

人們普遍認(rèn)為早期教育應(yīng)該注重孩子們的幸福。It

is

generally

accepted

that

early

education

should

________________________________.focus

on

the

happiness

of

children3

assume

v.假定,假設(shè),認(rèn)為情境佳句①You

just

assume

I

want

to

be

a

lawyer,

but

that's

only

because

you

are

a

lawyer.

(教材原句)您只認(rèn)為我想做律師,但那只是因為您自己是律師。②It

is

generally

assumed

that

stress

is

caused

by

too

much

work.人們普遍認(rèn)為,緊張是工作過多所致。③Assuming

(that)

he's

still

alive,

how

old

would

he

be

now?假定他還活著,現(xiàn)在有多大年紀(jì)了?歸納拓展(1)assume

sb./sth.

to

be...認(rèn)為……是……assume

(that)...認(rèn)為/假定……It

is

assumed

(that)...人們認(rèn)為……(2)assuming

(that)...假定/假設(shè)……(3)assumption

n.假定,假設(shè)make

an

assumption作出假設(shè),認(rèn)為on

the

assumption

that...假定……;假設(shè)……學(xué)以致用[單句填空/完成句子]①

We

all

assume

him

______(be)

the

best

teacher

and

friend.to

be②

We

all

made

the

___________(assume)

that

the

company

would

close

due

to

his

wrong

decision.assumption③

__________(assume)

that

the

plan

is

good

for

our

work,

how

can

we

carry

it

out?Assuming④

在美國,人們認(rèn)為學(xué)生的日常生活與他的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷同樣重要。In

America,

_________________

a

student's

daily

life

is

as

important

as

his

learning

experience.it

is

assumed

that4

respect

v.尊敬,敬重

n.尊敬,重視

[C]方面情境佳句①Lawyers

help

people

and

are

respected

by

others.

(教材原句)律師幫助別人,還受人尊敬。②He

is

highly

respected

for

his

novels

and

plays.他因為他的小說和戲劇而非常受人敬重。③We

should

show

respect

for

our

parents

and

teachers.

我們應(yīng)該尊敬父母和老師。歸納拓展(1)respect

sb.

for

sth.因某事尊敬某人(2)show/have

respect

for對……表示尊重with

respect尊重地in

all

respects=in

every

aspect

在各個方面(3)respectable

adj.值得尊敬的;體面的(4)respected

adj.受尊敬的學(xué)以致用[單句填空]①

The

scientist

is

respected

____

his

excellent

work

in

human

progress.for②

One

of

a

teacher's

goals

is

to

teach

students

how

to

show

respect

____

one

another.for③

Winton

became

a

_________(respect)

person

around

the

world

and

received

various

honours

for

his

achievement.respected④

Everyone

has

the

right

to

be

treated

_____respect.with5

suit

v.適合,適宜情境佳句①The

colour

and

size

of

the

T-shirt

suit

me

very

well.這件T恤的顏色和尺碼非常適合我。②The

apartment

is

a

little

small,

but

it

suits

our

needs.

這套公寓有點小,但是它適合我們的需求。③The

film

is

suitable

for

children.這部電影適宜兒童觀看。歸納拓展(1)suit

sb.適合某人suit

sth.

to

sth.使某物適合另一物(2)suitable

adj.適宜的,

合適的,

適當(dāng)?shù)腷e

suitable

for

sb./sth.適合某人/某物be

suitable

to

do

sth.適合做某事易混辨析fit往往強調(diào)尺寸、大小或形狀上的吻合suit側(cè)重于符合某人的口味或服裝顏色、款式、做事的時間等相配或適合match多指兩個物體大小、色調(diào)、形狀、性質(zhì)等方面很相配,

顯得很協(xié)調(diào);還可以指在能力、水平上“與……相匹配”詞匯助記I

want

to

take

this

jacket

because

it

fits

me

well

and

matches

my

trousers,

though

the

style

doesn't

suit

me.

我想買這件夾克衫,因為它大小很合適而且和我的褲子也很配,盡管款式不適合我。學(xué)以致用[單句填空/完成句子]①

I

don't

have

anything

suitable

________(wear)

at

the

party.to

wear②

她有能力使自己的表演適合觀眾。She

has

the

ability

to

______________________

the

audience.suit

her

performance

to③

要找一個對每個人都合適的時間很困難。It

is

very

difficult

to

find

a

time

____________________________________.that/which

suits/is

suitable

for

everyone6

talent

n.天賦,才能情境佳句①She

is

proud

that

both

her

children

have

a

talent

for

music.她為自己的兩個孩子都有音樂天賦而自豪。②You

are

talented,

clever

and

full

of

energy.你們有天賦,

聰明,而且充滿活力。③He

has

a

wide

range

of

interests

and

talents

and

he

enjoys

great

popularity.他愛好廣泛,才華橫溢,人緣很好。歸納拓展(1)have

a

talent/gift

for有……的天賦show

a

talent

for展示出……的天賦(2)talented

adj.有天賦的;有才能的be

talented

at/in在……方面有天賦學(xué)以致用[單句填空]①

Benjamin

West

showed

his

talent

____

art

when

he

was

only

six

years

of

age.for②

He

has

been

________(talent)

at

designing

and

creating

things

since

he

was

young.talented③

She

has

a

talent

for

________(create)

new

toys

for

her

baby.creating④

Tom

has

lived

in

China

for

five

years

and

is

talented

_____

singing

Chinese

songs.at/in7

完全倒裝句式情境佳句①The

door

opened

slowly

and

there

stood

the

woman.門慢慢打開了,那位女士就站在那里。②On

a

wall

of

the

classroom

is

a

slogan,

“Where

there

is

a

will,

there

is

a

way.”教室的一面墻上有一幅標(biāo)語:“有志者,事竟成。”③Under

the

tre

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