湖北省武漢市七一華源中學2023-2024學年七下英語期末經典模擬試題含答案

湖北省武漢市七一華源中學2023-2024學年七下英語期末經典模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—ShallwegooutfordinnerwithgrandparentsonSaturdayevening,Dad?—Yes.Yourmum________atableonlinethismorning.A.orders B.ordered C.isordering D.willorder2、what+a/an+形容詞+可數名詞單數+主語+謂語！3、OurnewclassmateSimonisalways________.Henevergetsangry.A.brave B.careful C.helpful D.gentle4、Mrs.Greenwilltakeherchildrentotheparkifshe________thetickets.A.got B.gets C.isgetting D.willget5、—Howtimeflies!Thistermiscomingto________end.Wherewillyougoforthesummerholiday?—MyfamilywillgotoYunnanon_________holiday.A.a；/ B.an；/ C.the；the D.an；the6、“Everyoneisdifferent,________beingkindiscool,”saidPeter,theCat.A.so B.but C.or D.because7、—Whatdidyoudoyesterday?—Wehadgreatfun________inthepark.A.plays B.played C.playing D.to?play8、how+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！分析句子結構可知，句子中心詞“goldfish”是不可數名詞，所以用what修飾，故選D。9、Listen!Canyouhearher________inherroom?A.sing B.singsC.singing D.issinging10、—What___________badweather!Itisrainingallday.—Yes.Ihear__________rainwilllasttilltheendofthismonth.A.a,the B./,the C./,/ D.a,/二、補全對話（10分）11、在橫線上寫出符合情境的句子完成對話，使對話完整、通順。每空一詞。Dave:Hi,Eric.____________1____________?Eric:Mytripwasgreat.Dave:____________2____________?Eric:IwenttoToronto.Dave:Really?Wow!Whatdidyoudo?Eric:Well,we____________3____________（參觀一家有趣的動物園）andatesomenicefood.Dave:____________4____________goshopping?Eric:Yeah,Idid.Iboughtsomegiftsformyfriends.Dave:Howwerethepeoplethere?Eric:Thepeopletherewerereallyfriendly.Myparentshavesomefriendsthere,andwe____________5____________（吃晚餐）attheirhouse.三、語法填空（10分）12、DearPenPal,MynameisRobert.Iamfourteenyearsold.I’mnottallorshort,Iam___1___mediumheight.Ihaveshortcurlybrownhair.IusuallywearT-shirtsandjeans.Mydreamistobea___2___(music)inthefuture.Iwanttoplaythedrumsintherockband.Canyouplayanyinstruments?Myfavoriterock___3___(sing)isElvisPresley,knownas“TheKingofRock‘n’Roll”.Doyouknowhim?Ilikehismusicverymuch.Healsoplaystheguitaranddancesverywell.He’stallandverythin,withablackbeard,veryhandsome.LastyearIwithmyfriends___4___(go)tohisconcertinCentralParkinNewYork.Itwasreallygreat.Howaboutyou?Areyoutall?Isyourhairlong___5___short?Whoisyourfavoritemusician?Writesoonandtellmeaboutyourself.Yours,Robert四、完形填空（10分）13、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目的選項涂黑。Doyouthinkofyourparents?“Yes,ofcourse.”Youmayanswer.MaybeyoubuyapresentforyourmotheronMother’sDay,andyougiveyourfatheroneonFather’sDay,too.Thenhowabouttheotherdaysoftheyear?Alwaysremembertothinkofyour____1____,notjustonsome____2____days.Ihaveafriendwholives____3____,becauseherparentsliveinanothercity.Oneday,Iwenttovisither.Wehadanicechat.Thenshewantedto____4____atelephonecall.Shedialedthenumber,butthensheputthephonedown.Afteraboutten____5____,shedialedthenumberagain.“Hi,Mum…”LaterIasked,“Whydidyoudialthenumber____6____?”Shesmiled.“Becausemyparentsare____7____.Theycan’tgetclosetothetelephone____8____.IalwaysdosowhenIcallthem.Ijustgivethemenough____9____toanswerthecall.”Myfriendisagoodgirl.Sheisalwaysthinkingofherparents.Whatdoyouthinkofthis?Ithinkweshoulddosomesmallthingsforourparentsandmakethem____10____everyday.1.A.mother B.father C.parents D.friends2.A.important B.difficult C.sad D.dark3.A.lonely B.happily C.sadly D.alone4.A.take B.make C.play D.buy5.A.hours B.months C.seconds D.days6.A.once B.twice C.threetimes D.fourtimes7.A.young B.old C.good D.easy-going8.A.quickly B.slowly C.quietly D.hardly9.A.money B.food C.room D.time10.A.please B.pleasure C.pleasant D.pleased五、閱讀理解（30分）14、閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容判斷其后面所給句子的對錯，并在答題卡上將所選的對應選項涂黑。選Right涂A，選Wrong涂B。EatinginEnglandAlthoughEnglishpeopledon’tcareaboutwhattheyeat,theycareabouttheplacewheretheyeat.Richfamiliesusuallyhaveanicediningroom.Englishpeopleliketoeatout.Therichgotobigrestaurants.Thepoorgotosmallonesorfast-foodrestaurants.Therearealsoalotofforeignrestaurants,suchasItalian,Chinese,Indian,Japaneseandsoon.Agoodrestaurantisusuallybigandclean.Waitersandwaitresseswearuniforms(制服)andarefriendlyandpolite.Whenyouareeating,youmightheargentlemusic.Smallrestaurantsorfast-foodrestaurantsarenoisierbutcleanandpleasant,too.Insummer,Englishpeoplelikeeatingoutside.Peoplebringbasketsofsandwichesandsitonthegrassinthepark,enjoyingthesun.SomeEnglishkids’favoritefoodispizza,andmostkidshatevegetables.SomeofthemlikeeatingthemostfamousEnglishfood,fishandchips.1.TheEnglishalwayslikeeatingathome.A.Right B.Wrong2.TherearealotofforeignrestaurantsinEngland.A.Right B.Wrong3.Waitersandwaitressesinbigrestaurantsalwayswearuniforms.A.Right B.Wrong4.SomeEnglishkidslikeeatingdumplingsverymuch.A.Right B.Wrong5.ThemostfamousEnglishfoodispizza.A.Right B.Wrong15、Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Ithasaninfluence（影響）onhealth,intelligence（智力）andfeelings.InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.PeopleinthesestateshavemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,theIQ（智商）ofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavehigherintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseinexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople’sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.Atabout18℃,peoplefeelmorecomfortable.Areyoufeelingsad,tired,orunhappytoday?Itmaybetheweather’sproblem.1.HowmanythingscanweatherinfluenceaccordingtoA.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto（指的是）________.A.Health. B.IQ. C.Wind. D.Weather.3.WhydostudentsinmanyschoolsintheUnitedStatesusuallygetworseinexamsinJulyandAugust?A.BecausetheyhavelowIQ.B.Becausetheweatherisveryhot.C.Becauseaverystrongwindcomes.D.Becausetheydon’tdowellintheirstudies.4.WhichisNOTtrue?A.TheweatherinthenorthernpartoftheUnitedStatesishotandwetinAugust.B.Peoplehavehigherintelligencewiththehelpofthewind.C.Thinpeoplemightfeelcoldandunhappyduringwinter.D.Theweathermaymakeushavedifferentfeelings.5.What’sthepassagetalkingabout?A.Differentchangesofweather.B.Weatherinfluencesstudents’intelligence.C.Atabout18℃,peoplefeelmorecomfortable.D.Weatherinfluencespeople’shealth,intelligenceandfeelings.16、Mikeworksverylonghourseveryday.Heusuallygetsupat17:00.Hehasashowerandmakeshisbreakfast.Whatafunnytimetomakebreakfast!Afterbreakfasthepracticeshisguitar,thenheputsonhisjacketandgoestowork.Togettowork,hetakesthenumber16bustotheStarhotel.Thebususuallyleavesat19:15.Heworksallnight.Peoplelovetolistentohim!Hegetshomeat7:00,andhewatchestheearlymorningnewsonTV.Hegoestobedat8:30,atiredbuthappyman.Canyouthinkwhathisjobis?1.WhattimedoesMikeusuallygetup?A.At17:00. B.At19:15. C.At7:00. D.At8:30.2.Howdoeshegotowork?A.Bycar. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot. D.Bybus.六、完成句子（10分）17、當米莉有空時，她喜歡給熊貓拍照。WhenMilliehassparetime,shelikes________________ofthepandas.18、wait,can’t,I,surf,to,_______________________________________________________.19、Iprefertodrinkteawithafew________(drop)ofmilk.20、Jack________(wake)uplatelastWednesdayandhewaslateforschool.21、Wedon’tneedtogotoschoolonw________.七、短文填空（10分）22、“Everythingherelookssodifferent,”Martinathought.Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto____1____.Thereweresomanypeople!Martina____2____herfriends.KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.TheylookedsurprisedwhensheskippedfromEnglish____3____Spanishinthesamesentence.Shehadtocarefullyexplaineachword.Itmadeherhappytoknowmorelanguagesthantheother____4____.Butshealsofeltsad.Sometimesshecouldnotfindthe____5____wordinEnglish.Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.EverySunday,Martinausedtogotochurch.Shewouldsit____6____rowsandrowsofpeople.Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.Atthechurch,almostallthechildrenhadthesamestraight,darkbrownhairas____7____did.Itmadeherfeelliketheywereallpartsofabigfamily.Hereinthecity,everyheadwasdifferent.Straighthair.Curlyhair.Lighthair.Darkhair.Sometimessheeven____8____purpleorgreenhair!Andallthefaceswereturnedaway,quietasmice.Then,oneSunday,ahead_____9_____around.Itwasahead______10______curlyredhair,verydifferentfromMartina’s.Itbelongedtoa______11______aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.Hewassmiling.“Hello,”Martinasaid.Thenshecouldn’tthinkof______12______Englishword.Shefelt______13______.Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.Instead,shetookadeepbreath(深呼吸)______14______said,“MinombreesMartina.”Thelittleboysaidnothingforaminute.Martina’s______15______seemedtostop.“MynameisRyan,”hesaidback.Thenhesmiledagain,tookadeepbreath,andsaid:“Hola!”inSpanish.1.A.leave B.live C.know D.meet2.A.missed B.thanked C.made D.forgot3.A.in B.on C.for D.to4.A.teachers B.kids C.friends D.parents5.A.kind B.new C.right D.wrong6.A.infrontof B.behind C.nextto D.acrossfrom7.A.she B.he C.we D.they8.A.read B.watched C.saw D.looked9.A.walked B.showed C.went D.turned10.A.about B.from C.with D.by11.A.girl B.boy C.woman D.man12.A.another B.theother C.others D.theothers13.A.bored B.scared C.excited D.tired14.A.because B.but C.and D.so15.A.heart B.hands C.face D.legs1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C11.B12.A13.A14.C15.A【解析】【導語】本文主要寫了瑪蒂娜搬到一個離她以前的農場很遠的城市后的感受?！?題詳解】句意：她搬到了一個離她以前生活的農場很遠的城市。leave離開；live居住、生活；know知道；meet遇見。根據“acityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto”可知，where引導的定語從句修飾先行詞thefarm,瑪蒂娜以前居住或生活過的農場。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：瑪蒂娜想念她的朋友們。missed想念；thanked感謝；made制作；forgot忘記。根據“herfriends.”可知，這里不是交了新朋友，而是想念她以前的朋友們。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：當她同一個句子從英語跳到西班牙語時，他們看起來很驚訝。in在……里面，用；on在……上面，關于；for為了，因為；to去，到。根據謂語介詞from和語境，可知是from...to，固定搭配，這里是從英語跳轉到西班牙語上。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她很高興自己會比其他人多知道一些語言。teachers老師；kids孩子；friends朋友；parents父母。根據“KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.”可知，瑪蒂娜比其他的孩子們多會一種語言，西班牙語。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但有時她找不到英語中的某些恰當的詞。kind好心的，善良的，和藹的；new新的；right正確的，恰當的；wrong錯誤的。根據“Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.”可知，瑪蒂娜有時用英語找不到恰當的單詞。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：她會坐在一排排人們的后面。in

front

of在……前；behind在……后面；next

to緊挨著；across

from在……對面。根據“Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.”可知，瑪蒂娜坐在教堂的后排，一排排人們的后面。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：在教堂里，幾乎所有的孩子都有與她一樣直的、深棕色的頭發(fā)。she她；he他；we我們；they他們。根據“Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarm”可知，瑪蒂娜是個女孩兒，因此用人稱代詞主格she。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她甚至有時會看到紫色或綠色的頭發(fā)！read閱讀；watched觀看節(jié)目或比賽等；saw看見，表示看的結果；looked看，表示看的動作或過程。根據“purpleorgreenhair!”可知，在這個城市里，人們的發(fā)型是不同的，甚至有時會看到紫色或綠色的頭發(fā)，表示看的結果。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：直到有一個星期天，一個頭轉過來。walked步行，散步；showed展示，展現；went去；turned轉變。根據“ahead…around.”,可知，有一個星期天，一個頭轉過來，然后她看到是一個七歲左右的男孩兒。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：它是一個有卷曲紅色頭發(fā)的頭，與瑪蒂娜的很不同。about關于；from自從，來自；with和……一起，帶有；by被，通過。根據“curlyredhair,”可知，curlyredhair是定語修飾ahead，因此是帶有卷曲紅色頭發(fā)，與瑪蒂娜的頭發(fā)不同的頭。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：它屬于一個七歲左右的男孩兒，就像瑪蒂娜一樣大。girl女孩兒；Boy男孩兒；woman女人；man男人。根據“aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.

Hewassmiling.”可知，是一個男孩兒。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：然后她想不出另外任何一個英語中合適的單詞。another另一個，泛指另外的任何一個；the

other另一個或另一些，特指另外的一個或一些；others不定代詞，泛指另外的人或事物中的某一些；the

others不定代詞，特指剩余的全部。根據“Englishword.”可知，瑪蒂娜想不出另外任何一個合適的英語單詞，泛指另外的任何一個。故選A。【13題詳解】句意：她感到很尷尬。bored無聊的，厭煩的；scared嚇人的；excited興奮的；tired疲勞的。根據“Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.”可知，她由于想不出其他英語單詞，而感到非常難堪。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：然而，她深吸一口氣說，“Minombrees

Martina.”because因為；but但是；and和；so因此，所以。took

a

deep

breath和said是并列的兩個連貫的動作，因此用and連接。故選C。【15題詳解】句意：瑪蒂娜的心似乎停止了跳動。heart心臟；hands手；face臉；legs腿。根據“seemedtostop.”可知，是由于尷尬，瑪蒂娜的心似乎停止了跳動。故選A。八、閱讀表達（10分）23、請閱讀下面短文，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(樹林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(應該)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）一年的初中生活，我們會遇到一些志同道合的朋友，與他們相識、相知，我們的言談舉止、興趣愛好甚至性格品行等都或多或少都受到他們的影響。朋友做的事，我們會去關注：朋友覺得有趣的事，我們會去嘗試。假如你是Daniel，請根據表格內容提示，以“Mybestfriend”為題，向大家介紹你的好朋友Andy，并談談你對他的了解。簡介個人基本情況介紹興趣愛好喜歡小動物，……(舉例說明)喜歡戶外活動，……(舉例說明)個人能力思維敏捷，……擅長體育運動，……品行事跡……(典型事例說明)感想……要求:1.所寫內容必須包括表格提示的所有要點，可適當發(fā)揮。2.詞數:80詞左右。3.不得使用真實姓名、校名和地名等。Mybestfriend_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——爸爸，星期六晚上我們要和爺爺奶奶出去吃飯嗎？——是的。你媽媽今天早上在網上訂了一桌?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據“thismorning”可知句子是一般過去時。故選B。2、what+形容詞+不可數名詞/可數名詞復數+主語+謂語！3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們新同學Simon總是很文靜。他從不生氣?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。brave勇敢的；careful細心的；helpful有幫助的；gentle文靜的；溫柔的。根據“Henevergetsangry.”可知從不生氣，性格上溫柔，安靜。故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果格林夫人買到票，她將帶她的孩子們去公園。考查動詞時態(tài)。if引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”，從句用一般現在時，主語she是第三人稱，動詞用三單形式，故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——時間過得真快！這個學期就要結束了。暑假你打算去哪里？——我們全家要去云南度假?？疾楣谠~的用法。根據“Thistermiscomingto...end.”可知，此處泛指結束，且end是以元音音素開頭的單詞,其前應使用不定冠詞an，且短語cometoanend表示“結束”；onholiday表示“度假”，是一個介詞短語，中間不填冠詞。故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這只貓，Peter說：“每個人都是不同的，但善良是很酷的”?？疾檫B詞辨析。so所以；but但是；or或者；because因為。結合句意，前一句表示每個人都是不同的，后一句表示善良是很酷的，前后表示轉折關系，因此用連詞but，故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你昨天做了什么？——我們在公園里玩得很開心?？疾榉侵^語動詞。havegreatfundoingsth“做某事很開心”，固定短語，所以空處用動名詞作賓語，故選C。8、—Excuseme.________?—Well,it’salittlefar.You’dbettertakethebus.A.HowcanIgettothecinema B.WhichbusshouldItakeC.Whenwillthenewfilmbeon D.Whatfilmdoyoulike9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：聽！你能聽見她正在她的房間唱歌嗎？考查非謂語。根據“Listen!”可知，她正在她的房間唱歌。hearsbdoingsth“聽見某人正在做某事”，是固定表達，故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么糟糕的天氣！一天都在下雨?！堑摹Ｎ衣犝f雨會持續(xù)到這個月月末?？疾楣谠~用法。此句是感嘆句，weather不可數名詞，前不加冠詞；第二個空特指這場雨，用定冠詞the修飾。故選B。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.Howwasyourtrip2.Wheredidyougo3.visitedaninteresting/afunzoo4.Didyou5.had/atedinner【解析】【導語】本文主要是Dave和Eric關于Eric的旅行的對話?！?題詳解】根據“Mytripwasgreat.”可知，此處在詢問對方旅行怎么樣。故填Howwasyourtrip?！?題詳解】根據“IwenttoToronto.”可知，此處在詢問對方去了哪里。故填Wheredidyougo。【3題詳解】根據漢語提示可知，此處表達的是“我參觀了一家有趣的動物園”，參觀：visit，時態(tài)為一般過去時，因此此處用過去式“visited”；有趣的：fun/interesting；動物園：zoo。故填visitedaninteresting/afunzoo?！?題詳解】根據答語“Yeah,Idid.”可知，此處是一般疑問句，用助動詞“Did”提問，主語為“you”。故填Didyou?！?題詳解】根據漢語提示可知，吃晚餐：have/eatdinner，時態(tài)為一般過去時，因此動詞變?yōu)椤癶ad/ate”。故填had/atedinner。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.of2.musician3.singer4.went5.or【解析】【導語】本文是羅伯特寫給筆友的信，介紹了自己的個人信息以及自己最喜歡的歌手?！?題詳解】句意：我不高也不矮，我中等身材。beofmediumheight“中等身材”，是固定短語。故填of。【2題詳解】句意：我的夢想是將來成為一名音樂家。根據“Mydream”可知夢想是成為音樂家，musician“音樂家”，可數名詞，被a修飾，應用單數，故填musician?！?題詳解】句意：我最喜歡的搖滾歌手是埃爾維斯·普雷斯利，被稱為“搖滾之王”。根據“ElvisPresley”可知這是一個歌手，應用單數名詞singer。故填singer。【4題詳解】句意：去年我和朋友們去了他在紐約中央公園的演唱會。根據“Lastyear”可知本句是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填went?！?題詳解】句意：你的頭發(fā)是長還是短？此句是一般疑問句，long和short是選擇關系，應用or連接。故填or。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.B8.A9.D10.D【解析】【導語】本文講述了關愛父母不僅在于給了父母多少錢，買了什么禮物，還在于從小處時時想到父母?！拔摇钡呐笥芽紤]到媽媽年邁，不能很快地走到電話旁，而第一次撥號提醒，第二次再與媽媽通話。【1題詳解】句意：永遠記得想念你的父母，不僅僅是在一些重要的日子。mother媽媽；father爸爸；parents父母；friends朋友。根據“Doyouthinkofyourparents?”可知要總是記得想念父母。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：永遠記得想念你的父母，不僅僅是在一些重要的日子。important重要的；difficult困難的；sad難過的；dark黑暗的。根據“Youmayanswer.MaybeyoubuyapresentforyourmotheronMother’sDay,andyougiveyourfatheroneonFather’sDay,too.”可知母親節(jié)和父親節(jié)是重要的日子。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我有一個朋友獨自生活，因為她的父母住在另一個城市。lonely孤獨；happily高興；sadly難過；alone獨自。根據“becauseherparentsliveinanothercity”可知朋友獨自生活。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然后她想打個電話。take帶走；make制作；play玩耍；buy買。makeatelephonecall“打電話”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：大約十秒鐘后，她又撥了號碼?！班耍瑡寢尅県ours小時；months月份；seconds秒；days天。根據根下文可知要給父母留夠到走到電話旁的時間，應是十秒鐘。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：你為什么撥了兩次電話？once一次；twice二次；threetimes三次；fourtimes四次。根據“Shedialedthenumber...shedialedthenumberagain”可知撥了兩次電話。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：因為我的父母老了。young年輕的；old老的；good好的；easy-going隨和的。根據“Theycan’tgetclosetothetelephone...”可推出父母行動慢，年紀大了。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他們不能很快地接近電話。quickly快速地；slowly緩慢地；quietly安靜地；hardly幾乎不。根據上文可知撥號兩次是因為父母年紀大，不能快速接近電話。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我只是給他們足夠的時間去接電話。money金錢；food食物；room房間；time時間。根據“Shedialedthenumber,butthensheputthephonedown.Afteraboutten...,shedialedthenumberagain.”可知撥兩次號是為了給父母足夠的時間接電話。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：我認為我們應該為父母做一些小事，讓他們每天都高興。please請；pleasure愉快；pleasant令人愉快的；pleased高興的。根據“them”指代父母，可推出make后用形容詞pleased。故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.A3.A4.B5.B【解析】【導語】本文講了英國人喜歡在外吃飯，詳細的介紹了英國的一些餐館，及其他們喜歡的食物等。【1題詳解】根據“Englishpeopleliketoeatout.”可知，英國人總是喜歡在家里吃飯是錯誤的。故選B?！?題詳解】根據“Therearealsoalotofforeignrestaurants,suchasItalian,Chinese,Indian,Japaneseandsoon.”可知，在英國有許多外國餐館，此題表述正確。故選A?！?題詳解】根據“Agoodrestaurantisusuallybigandclean.Waitersandwaitresseswearuniforms(制服)andarefriendlyandpolite.”可知，大飯店的男女服務員總是穿工作服，此題表述正確。故選A。【4題詳解】根據“SomeEnglishkids’favoritefoodispizza,andmostkidshatevegetables.”可知，一些英國孩子非常喜歡吃餃子是錯誤的。故選B?！?題詳解】根據“SomeofthemlikeeatingthemostfamousEnglishfood,fishandchips.”可知，英國最著名的食物是披薩是錯誤的。故選B。15、1.C2.B3.B4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文講述了不同的天氣會影響人們的健康、智力和感情。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Ithasaninfluence（影響）onhealth,intelligence（智力）andfeelings.”可知天氣會影響健康、智力和感情。故選C?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence...Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.”可知天氣會影響人的智力，天熱的時候會使智商下降。劃線部分“it”指代前文“IQ”。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseinexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).”可知是因為七月和八月天氣熱，會使智商下降。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.(在東北部和中西部，有時很熱，有時很冷。)”可知在美國北部，八月的天氣不總是熱的。故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文講述了不同的天氣會影響人們的健康、智力和感情。故選D。16、1.A2.D【解析】【導語】本文描述了邁克一天忙碌的工作和生活?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Heusuallygetsupat17:00.”可知，邁克通常在17:00起床。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Togettowork,hetakesthenumber16bustotheStarhotel.”可知，他坐公交車去上班。故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.taking②.photos【解析】【詳解】takephotos表示“拍照”；likedoingsth.表示“喜歡做某事（經常性的）”，所以第一個空填take的動名詞形式taking。故填taking；photos。18、Ican’twaittosurf【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點符號可知，本句是陳述句。I作主語；can’twaittodosth為動詞短語，can’twaittodosurf放在主語之后。故填Ican’twaittosurf“我等不及要沖浪了”。19、drops【解析】【詳解】句意：我喜歡喝加幾滴牛奶的茶。afew“少許”，修飾可數名詞drop，此處應用復數drops”滴”。故填drops。20、woke【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克上周三醒得很晚，上學也遲到了。wake“醒來”，根據“l(fā)astWednesday”可知句子用一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填woke。21、(w)eekend【解析】【詳解】句意：周末我們不需要去上學。根據首字母提示以及“Wedon’tneedtogotoschool”可知，此處應填寫weekend“周末”。故填(w)eekend。七、短文填空（10分）22、“Everythingherelookssodifferent,”Martinathought.Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto____1____.Thereweresomanypeople!Martina____2____herfriends.KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.TheylookedsurprisedwhensheskippedfromEnglish____3____Spanishinthesamesentence.Shehadtocarefullyexplaineachword.Itmadeherhappytoknowmorelanguagesthantheother____4____.Butshealsofeltsad.Sometimesshecouldnotfindthe____5____wordinEnglish.Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.EverySunday,Martinausedtogotochurch.Shewouldsit____6____rowsandrowsofpeople.Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.Atthechurch,almostallthechildrenhadthesamestraight,darkbrownhairas____7____did.Itmadeherfeelliketheywereallpartsofabigfamily.Hereinthecity,everyheadwasdifferent.Straighthair.Curlyhair.Lighthair.Darkhair.Sometimessheeven____8____purpleorgreenhair!Andallthefaceswereturnedaway,quietasmice.Then,oneSunday,ahead_____9_____around.Itwasahead______10______curlyredhair,verydifferentfromMartina’s.Itbelongedtoa______11______aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.Hewassmiling.“Hello,”Martinasaid.Thenshecouldn’tthinkof______12______Englishword.Shefelt______13______.Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.Instead,shetookadeepbreath(深呼吸)______14______said,“MinombreesMartina.”Thelittleboysaidnothingforaminute.Martina’s______15______seemedtostop.“MynameisRyan,”hesaidback.Thenhesmiledagain,tookadeepbreath,andsaid:“Hola!”inSpanish.1.A.leave B.live C.know D.meet2.A.missed B.thanked C.made D.forgot3.A.in B.on C.for D.to4.A.teachers B.kids C.friends D.parents5.A.kind B.new C.right D.wrong6.A.infrontof B.behind C.nextto D.acrossfrom7.A.she B.he C.we D.they8.A.read B.watched C.saw D.looked9.A.walked B.showed C.went D.turned10.A.about B.from C.with D.by11.A.girl B.boy C.woman D.man12.A.another B.theother C.others D.theothers13.A.bored B.scared C.excited D.tired14.A.because B.but C.and D.so15.A.heart B.hands C.face D.legs1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C11.B12.A13.A14.C15.A【解析】【導語】本文主要寫了瑪蒂娜搬到一個離她以前的農場很遠的城市后的感受?！?題詳解】句意：她搬到了一個離她以前生活的農場很遠的城市。leave離開；live居住、生活；know知道；meet遇見。根據“acityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto”可知，where引導的定語從句修飾先行詞thefarm,瑪蒂娜以前居住或生活過的農場。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：瑪蒂娜想念她的朋友們。missed想念；thanked感謝；made制作；forgot忘記。根據“herfriends.”可知，這里不是交了新朋友，而是想念她以前的朋友們。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當她同一個句子從英語跳到西班牙語時，他們看起來很驚訝。in在……里面，用；on在……上面，關于；for為了，因為；to去，到。根據謂語介詞from和語境，可知是from...to，固定搭配，這里是從英語跳轉到西班牙語上。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她很高興自己會比其他人多知道一些語言。teachers老師；kids孩子；friends朋友；parents父母。根據“KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.”可知，瑪蒂娜比其他的孩子們多會一種語言，西班牙語。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但有時她找不到英語中的某些恰當的詞。kind好心的，善良的，和藹的；new新的；right正確的，恰當的；wrong錯誤的。根據“Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.”可知，瑪蒂娜有時用英語找不到恰當的單詞。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她會坐在一排排人們的后面。in

front

of在……前；behind在……后面；next

to緊挨著；across

from在……對面。根據“Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.”可知，瑪蒂娜坐在教堂的后排，一排排人們的后面。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在教堂里，幾乎所有的孩子都有與她一樣直的、深棕色的頭發(fā)。she她；he他；we我們；they他們。根據“Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarm”可知，瑪蒂娜是個女孩兒，因此用人稱代詞主格she。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她甚至有時會看到紫色或綠色的頭發(fā)！read閱讀；watched觀看節(jié)目或比賽等；saw看見，表示看的結果；looked看，表示看的動作或過程。根據“purpleorgreenhair!”可知，在這個城市里，人們的發(fā)型是不同的，甚至有時會看到紫色或綠色的頭發(fā)，表示看的結果。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：直到有一個星期天，一個頭轉過來。walked步行，