Unit 4 Newspaper（單元測(cè)試·提升卷）（解析版）

PAGE16原創(chuàng)精品資源學(xué)科網(wǎng)獨(dú)家享有版權(quán)，侵權(quán)必究！第頁(yè)Unit4Newspaper（單元測(cè)試·提升卷）Tips：提升卷選題難度中等及以上，緊貼單元主題通訊與媒體，適合尖子生測(cè)試使用。一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—WhereisSimonnow?—Oh,heisontheplayground.Isawhim________basketballjustnow.A．played B．hasplayed C．playing D．toplay【答案】C【詳解】句意：——Simon在哪里？——哦，他在操場(chǎng)上。我剛才看到他正在打籃球。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。seesb.doingsth“看到某人正在做某事”；seesb.dosth.“看到某人做了某事”，強(qiáng)調(diào)看到了整個(gè)過(guò)程。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，我剛才看到他正在打籃球，強(qiáng)調(diào)當(dāng)時(shí)的動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生。故選C。2．________youhavefinishedyourhomework,itdoesn’tmeanyoucanplaycomputergamesnow.A．If B．Before C．Because D．Although【答案】D【詳解】句意：雖然你已經(jīng)完成了家庭作業(yè)，但這并不意味著你現(xiàn)在可以玩電腦游戲?？疾檫B詞。If如果，是否；Before在……前；Because因?yàn)?；Although雖然。根據(jù)“...youhavefinishedyourhomework,itdoesn’tmeanyoucanplaycomputergamesnow.”可知，空處應(yīng)是although，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“雖然已經(jīng)做完作業(yè)了，但并不代表現(xiàn)在可以玩游戲”。故選D。3．Sheisoftenseen________basketballontheplayground.A．play B．toplay C．plays D．playing【答案】B【詳解】句意：人們經(jīng)?？吹剿诓賵?chǎng)上打籃球?？疾楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。play玩；toplay玩，動(dòng)詞不定式；plays玩，動(dòng)詞三單；playing玩，動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。seesb.dosth.“看見某人做某事”，表示做某事的全過(guò)程；seesb.doingsth.“看見某人正在做某事”。根據(jù)“Sheisoftenseen...basketballontheplayground.”可知，此處表示看見打籃球的全過(guò)程，用seesb.dosth.，后接不帶to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)；此處是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，表示“她”被看到，轉(zhuǎn)為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，要還原to。故選B。4．IfyouwanttovisitthePalaceMuseumtomorrow,I________ticketsforyou.A．book B．booked C．willbook D．wasbooking【答案】C【詳解】句意：如果你明天想?yún)⒂^故宮博物院，我會(huì)為你訂票?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則，從句“IfyouwanttovisitthePalaceMuseumtomorrow,”是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，可知主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選C。5．Iwanttobuy________pairofshoesformymother.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．some【答案】A【詳解】句意：我想要給我的媽媽買一雙鞋?？疾楣谠~。根據(jù)“pair”是單數(shù)可知表示“一雙”，pair以輔音音素開頭，其前用不定冠詞a。故選A。6．—Whatareyouplanningtodo_____fouryears?—I’llgotocollege!I’llbethere_____fouryears.A．in;for B．in;in C．for;for D．for;in【答案】A【詳解】——四年后你打算做什么？——我要上大學(xué)！我將在大學(xué)呆四年?？疾榻樵~。in接段時(shí)間，表示一段時(shí)間后，一般使用將來(lái)時(shí)；for接段時(shí)間，表示持續(xù)一段時(shí)間。第一空，表示四年后，所以是in，第二空表示持續(xù)四年，所以是for。故選A。7．“10-6=4”canbereadas________.A．Tensubtractsixisfour B．TenminussixisfourC．Tenminussixisequalfour D．Tensubtractedtosixequalsfour【答案】B【詳解】句意：“10-6=4”可以讀作10減去6等于4?？疾閿?shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)。英語(yǔ)中表達(dá)“加減乘除”應(yīng)用“plus加”、“minus或subtracts減”、“times乘”和“divided除”；“等于”的英文表達(dá)為is或equals。選項(xiàng)B“Tenminussixisfour”的表達(dá)正確。故選B。8．Smokingisbadforyourhealth.Youshould________.A．giveupit B．giveupthemC．giveitup D．givethemup【答案】C【詳解】句意：抽煙有害健康。你應(yīng)該戒掉?？疾榇~作賓語(yǔ)。giveup為動(dòng)詞+副詞短語(yǔ),人稱代詞賓格置于短語(yǔ)的中間,smoking為動(dòng)名詞，在第二句中用代詞it代指。故選C。9．—Howoftendoyouhelpyourparentsdohousework?—Idothat________.A．once B．threetimes C．twodays D．everyweekend【答案】D【詳解】句意：——你多久幫你父母做一次家務(wù)？——我每周末做家務(wù)?？疾轭l度副詞。once曾經(jīng)，一次；threetimes三次；twodays兩天；everyweekend每周末。根據(jù)特殊疑問(wèn)詞“Howoften”“多久一次”可知，此處回答頻率。且once和threetimes后面應(yīng)加aday/week/month等，與答句不符?！癳veryweekend每周末”符合句意。故選D。10．—DoesKatehavefewervegetablesthantheothers?—Yes,shehas________vegetablesamongthem.A．less B．fewer C．theleast D．thefewest【答案】D【詳解】句意：——?jiǎng)P特吃的蔬菜比其他人少嗎？——是的，她吃的蔬菜是其中最少的?？疾樽罡呒?jí)以及形容詞辨析。less更少的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；fewer更少的，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；theleast最少的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；thefewest最少的，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。此處修飾可數(shù)名詞vegetables，排除AC；根據(jù)“amongthem”可知此處表示“最少的”，用最高級(jí)。故選D。11．You’dbettertakeanumbrellawithyou,Peter.There________someraininthelateafternoon.A．maybe B．maybe C．maybehave D．mayhave【答案】A【詳解】句意：彼得，你最好帶把傘。下午晚些時(shí)候可能會(huì)有雨?？疾閠herebe句型。maybe可能有，表示推測(cè)；maybe可能，表推測(cè)，副詞；maybehave可能有；mayhave可能有。根據(jù)“There”可知，本句缺be動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)“You’dbettertakeanumbrellawithyou,”可知此處用therebe表肯定推測(cè)，可用theremaybe。故選A。12．—WouldyoumindshowingmehowtostartthisonlineEnglishcourse?—Ofcoursenot,just________the“JIONIN”icon,that’sit!A．checkfor B．pointto C．chooseto D．clickon【答案】D【詳解】句意：——你介意告訴我如何開始這門在線英語(yǔ)課程嗎？——當(dāng)然不，只需點(diǎn)擊“JIONIN”圖標(biāo)，就可以了！考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。checkfor檢查；pointto指向；chooseto選擇；clickon點(diǎn)擊。根據(jù)上文“howtostartthisonlineEnglishcourse”以及“the‘JIONIN’icon”可知，此處指點(diǎn)擊圖標(biāo)即可開啟課程。故選D。13．—HowcanIlearnEnglishwell,Mr.Li?—Startwiththeeasiestthing________youcancontrol.Youcan’tgetfatononemouthful.A．that B．which C．what D．who【答案】A【詳解】句意：——李先生，我怎樣才能學(xué)好英語(yǔ)？——從你能控制的最簡(jiǎn)單的事情開始，你不能一口氣吃成胖子?？疾殛P(guān)系代詞。分析句子可知，此處是定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞。先行詞是theeasiestthing，指物，且有最高級(jí)修飾，故用關(guān)系代詞that。故選A。14．—I’msorryforbeinglate.—Nevermind.Themeeting________foronly5minutes.Thisway,please.A．hasbegun B．hasbeenover C．hasbeenopen D．hasbeenon【答案】D【詳解】句意：對(duì)不起，我遲到了?！獩]關(guān)系，會(huì)議只開了5分鐘。請(qǐng)這邊走?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。hasbeenover已經(jīng)結(jié)束；hasbeenopen已經(jīng)開放；hasbeenon已經(jīng)開始。根據(jù)“...foronly5minutes.Thisway,please.”可知，會(huì)議是剛開始，與時(shí)間段連用用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，排除A。故選D。15．—CaiXuzhe’salreadybackfromTiangongSpaceStation,________?—Yes.Hewentintospaceforthefirsttimelastyear.A．ishe B．isn’the C．hashe D．hasn’the【答案】B【詳解】句意：——蔡旭哲已經(jīng)從天宮空間站回來(lái)了，是嗎？——是的。他去年首次進(jìn)入太空?？疾榉匆庖蓡?wèn)句。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句考查反意疑問(wèn)句。反意疑問(wèn)句的回答：前肯后否，正?；卮穑磺胺窈罂?，根據(jù)事實(shí)從后往前翻譯。分析句子可知，前半部分是一個(gè)肯定句，主語(yǔ)CaiXuzhe是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)是系動(dòng)詞is，因此后半部分用isn’the。故選B。二、選詞填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空，使語(yǔ)意通順完整。第一個(gè)方框供1-5小題選用，第二個(gè)方框供6-10小題選用。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能使用一次，每框有一項(xiàng)剩余。A．truly

B．talents

C．special

D．talented

E.popular

F.suchas

Canyoucutanapplewithaplayingcard?Canyouwritewithonehandanddrawwiththeother?Canyouperformany16talentdifferentfromothers?Well,somepeoplecan.Theyare17talented.It’salwaysinterestingtowatchotherpeopleshowtheir18.Talentshowsaregettingmoreandmore19.First,therewereshowsAmericanIdolandAmerica’sGotTalent.Now,therearesimilarshowsaroundtheworld,20China’sGotTalent.A．successful

B．other

C．share

D．or

E.wonder

F.others

InChina,manypeoplewatchChina’sGotTalenteveryweekbecausethey21howtalentedonecanbe.China’sGotTalentisthenewest,butitisdifferentfrom22.OntheChina’sGotTalent,whenpeopleshowtheirtalents,they23theirmosttouchingorfunnieststories.Mostofthemdon’twanttobefamous.Theyevendon’tcarewhethertheyare24ornot.Theyonlywanttoprove(證明)themselves,andtheyjustwanttomaketheirfamilyhappyandwanttomakeothershappy,too.Weallhaveatalent.Itmaybebig25small.What’syourtalent?MaybeyoucanbethenextstaronChina’sGotTalent!【答案】16．C17．A18．B19．E20．F21．E22．F23．C24．A25．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了《中國(guó)達(dá)人秀》這個(gè)節(jié)目。16．句意：你有什么與眾不同的特長(zhǎng)嗎？此空修飾名詞talent，備選詞special“特別的”符合，故選C。17．句意：他們真的很有才華。此空修飾形容詞talented，應(yīng)填副詞，備選詞truly“真正地”符合，故選A。18．句意：看別人展示自己的才能總是很有趣的。根據(jù)“It’salwaysinterestingtowatchotherpeopleshowtheir”可知，看別人展示自己的才能是有趣的，備選詞talents“才能”符合，故選B。19．句意：才藝表演越來(lái)越受歡迎。根據(jù)“Talentshowsaregettingmoreandmore”及備選詞可知，才藝表演越來(lái)越受歡迎，popular“受歡迎的”符合，故選E。20．句意：現(xiàn)在，世界各地都有類似的節(jié)目，比如《中國(guó)達(dá)人秀》。根據(jù)“therearesimilarshowsaroundtheworld”及“China’sGotTalent.”可知，此處舉例有什么樣的才藝表演節(jié)目，suchas“例如”符合，故選F。21．句意：在中國(guó)，很多人每周都看《中國(guó)達(dá)人秀》，因?yàn)樗麄兿胫酪粋€(gè)人會(huì)多有才華。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此空缺少動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)，備選詞wonder“想知道”符合，故選E。22．句意：《中國(guó)達(dá)人秀》是最新的節(jié)目，但它與其他節(jié)目不同。根據(jù)“butitisdifferentfrom”可知，與其他的節(jié)目不同，空格后無(wú)名詞，應(yīng)填others表示“其他的人或物”，故選F。23．句意：在《中國(guó)達(dá)人秀》中，當(dāng)人們展示自己的才華時(shí)，他們會(huì)分享自己最感人或最有趣的故事。根據(jù)“theirmosttouchingorfunnieststories”及備選詞可知，分享自己最感人或最有趣的故事，故選C。24．句意：他們甚至不關(guān)心他們是否成功。根據(jù)“Mostofthemdon’twanttobefamous.Theyevendon’tcarewhethertheyare…ornot”可知，不想出名，甚至不關(guān)心是否成功，故選A。25．句意：它可能大也可能小。此空缺少連詞連接big和small，備選詞or“或者”符合，故選D。三、單詞拼寫26．Thestudentstalkedaboutthecomingtourtothenearbymountainvillageamong.(them)【答案】themselves【詳解】句意：學(xué)生們?cè)谒麄冏约褐g討論即將到來(lái)的附近山村之旅。學(xué)生們是在他們自己之間討論，所以用“them”的反身代詞形式，指代主語(yǔ)本身。故填themselves。27．Theydrewdifferentfromthefacts.(conclude)【答案】conclusions【詳解】句意：他們根據(jù)事實(shí)得出了不同的結(jié)論。conclude“推斷出”，動(dòng)詞；different后應(yīng)跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞，conclude對(duì)應(yīng)的名詞是conclusion，復(fù)數(shù)形式是conclusions，故填conclusions。28．MostAmericanswanttheirnextpresidenttobestrong,andofgoodmoralcharacter,butfewerseemtocareifheorshehasbeenunfaithfultotheirspouse,oreventrieddrugs.(decision)【答案】decisive【詳解】句意：大多數(shù)美國(guó)人希望他們的下一任總統(tǒng)堅(jiān)強(qiáng)、果斷、品德高尚，但似乎很少有人關(guān)心他或她是否對(duì)配偶不忠，甚至吸毒。decision“決定”，名詞；此處“strong”、空格處以及“ofgoodmoralcharacter”并列作be動(dòng)詞的表語(yǔ)，因此此空應(yīng)填形容詞decisive“果斷的”。故填decisive。29．WhatI’msuggestingtoyouisthatthiswasthebestinformationandstoringdevicethatexistedintheMediterraneanworld.(gather)【答案】gathering【詳解】句意：我想說(shuō)的是，這是當(dāng)時(shí)地中海地區(qū)最好的信息收集和存儲(chǔ)設(shè)備。根據(jù)“andstoringdevice”可知，此處需填動(dòng)名詞作定語(yǔ)修飾device，與storing并列，表示被修飾詞device的用途。gather“收集”的動(dòng)名詞為gathering。故填gathering。30．Elsais(talent)thanhertwinsisterAnna.Sheisoftenpraisedbytheteacher.【答案】moretalented【詳解】句意：埃爾莎比她的雙胞胎妹妹安娜更有才干。她經(jīng)常被老師表?yè)P(yáng)。talent“天賦”，是名詞，作為系動(dòng)詞is的表語(yǔ)，用形容詞，根據(jù)“than”可知，此處用形容詞的比較級(jí)，故填moretalented。31．HaveyougottherightfortheEnglishspeakingcompetition?(choose)【答案】choice【詳解】句意：英語(yǔ)演講比賽你選對(duì)了嗎？此處在動(dòng)詞后作賓語(yǔ)，用名詞choice“選擇”，故填choice。32．BuyingTwitterwouldgiveGoogleareal-timesocialinformationserviceandamountsofdata.(consider)【答案】considerable【詳解】句意：收購(gòu)Twitter將使谷歌獲得實(shí)時(shí)社交信息服務(wù)和大量數(shù)據(jù)。consider“考慮”，是動(dòng)詞。此處是修飾空后名詞，應(yīng)用形容詞considerable“相當(dāng)大的；相當(dāng)多(或重要等)的”，故填considerable。33．Asawitness,hecalledthepoliceandreportedthetrafficaccident.(brief)【答案】briefly【詳解】句意：作為目擊者，他報(bào)了警，并簡(jiǎn)要地報(bào)告了這起交通事故。此處在句中修飾動(dòng)詞，用副詞形式，故填briefly。四、完成句子34．TheGradeEightstudentsareplantingtreesoverthere.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）theGradeEightStudentstreesoverthere?【答案】Areplanting【詳解】句意：八年級(jí)的學(xué)生正在那邊種樹。考查一般疑問(wèn)句，此時(shí)若原句中有be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)直接放于句首。根據(jù)“areplanting”可知，此時(shí)第一空應(yīng)填are，其首字母a要大寫，第二空應(yīng)填planting。故填A(yù)re；planting。35．Dannydidsomeexercisesyesterday.（改為否定句）Dannyanyexercisesyesterday.【答案】didn’tdo【詳解】句意：Danny昨天做了一些練習(xí)。根據(jù)“did...yesterday”可知變否定句時(shí)借助didn’t，后加動(dòng)詞原形do“做”。故填didn’t；do。36．is,our,city,thanbefore,beautiful,more,much(連詞成句).【答案】Ourcityismuchmorebeautifulthanbefore【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，應(yīng)用陳述句形式，分析所給單詞，ourcity作主語(yǔ)，is作謂語(yǔ)，morebeautiful作表語(yǔ)，此時(shí)形容詞比較級(jí)前可以用much修飾，表程度，即為muchmorebeautiful，thanbefore應(yīng)放于比較級(jí)之后。故填Ourcityismuchmorebeautifulthanbefore“我們的城市比以前漂亮多了”。37．Samwassotiredthathecouldn’tcontinuedrivingthecar.（保持句意不變）Samwastiredcontinuedrivingthecar.【答案】tooto【詳解】句意：薩姆太累了，不能繼續(xù)開車了。原句是so...that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，可以轉(zhuǎn)換成too...to...的結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“太累了而不能繼續(xù)開車”，故填too，to。38．WemustthankJenny.ShehelpedoursonwithhisEnglish.(保持句意不變)WemustthankJennyoursonwithhisEnglish.【答案】forhelping【詳解】句意：我們必須感謝珍妮。她幫助我們的兒子學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。此處可表達(dá)為“因?yàn)閹椭覀儍鹤訉W(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)而感謝珍妮”，用結(jié)構(gòu)thanksb.fordoingsth.，help的動(dòng)名詞為helping。故填for；helping。五、閱讀理解TriptotheForest(森林)Meetinfrontoftheschoollibraryat4:30p.m.onApril6th.Remembertobringyourtent!SoccerGameThesoccergameisonApril15th.Ourteamneedsyoursupport(支持)!Cometothesportscenterat5:00p.m.Founda9th-gradeHistoryBookAskMs.CummingsorcallJackat877-0922.SchoolMovieClub(俱樂(lè)部)MondaysandTuesdays6:00p.m.-8:00p.m.Teacher:Mr.SullivanJoinus!39．Wheredostudentsmeetbeforetheygoonthetriptotheforest?A．Atthebusstation. B．Infrontoftheschoollibrary.C．InMs.Cummings’office. D．Atthesportscenter.40．OnApril15th,thereisa________.A．newmovie B．schooltripC．soccergame D．historyclass41．HowoftencanstudentsgototheSchoolMovieClub?A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceamonth.C．Twiceaweek. D．Onceamonth.42．IfMarylosther9th-gradehistorybook,whatcanshedotogetitback?A．Call877-0922. B．EmailJack.C．GototheLost&Found. D．AskMr.Sullivanforhelp.43．Wherecanstudentsreadtheaboveinformation?A．Anewspaper. B．Amagazine.C．Abulletinboard(公告欄). D．Abook.【答案】39．B40．C41．C42．A43．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是以表格形式呈現(xiàn)學(xué)校的四則消息，其中包括森林旅游、足球賽、書的失物招領(lǐng)和學(xué)校電影俱樂(lè)部。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中“Meetinfrontoftheschoollibraryat4:30p.m.on6th,April.”可知，森林旅行的集合地點(diǎn)是在學(xué)校圖書館前。故選B。40．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中“Thesoccergameison15th,April.”可知，四月十五號(hào)有一場(chǎng)足球賽。故選C。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由學(xué)校電影俱樂(lè)部消息中的“MondaysandTuesdays”可知，禮拜一和禮拜二是可以去參加學(xué)校電影俱樂(lè)部的，所以一周可以去兩次。故選C。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由失物招領(lǐng)消息中的“AskMs.Cummingsorcall877-0922”可知，丟失九年級(jí)歷史書的人可以打877-0922找回丟失的書。故選A。43．推理判斷題。本文是以表格形式呈現(xiàn)學(xué)校的四則消息，因此可以在公告欄里看到這些消息。故選C。六、完形填空Longago,ittookagestosendamessage.Today,withtheInternet,wecan44sendsomeoneontheothersideoftheworldmessagesbyemail.45amessagethatarrivedearlierthisweekwasnotsoquick.Itwas46fromtheEnglishcityofBathin1916.Itthen47inthepostandwasfinallydelivered107yearslatertoanaddressinLondon.TheUK’sRoyalMailsaid,“Itwasuncertainwhathappened.”Itsaiditwas48thattheletterfinallyarrived,buthadnoideawhyitwasmorethanacenturylate.Itsaiditmighthave49behindapieceoffurniture.Peopleusedtowrite50onpaper.Theyputaletterinanenvelopeandstucka51boughtfromapostofficeonit.Theythenputitinapostboxinthestreet.Apostmancollectedtheenvelopeanditbeganitsjourney.It52afewdaystoreachitsdestination(目的地)iftheaddresswasinthesamecountry.Iftheaddresswasoverseas,itwentbyshipandtookweeks.Airmailisnowtransportedbyairplane.53,therewasalittleproblemwiththe107-year-lateletter.Thepersontowhomitwasdeliveredpassedawayin1951.44．A．patiently B．quickly C．carefully D．correctly45．A．But B．And C．If D．So46．A．emailed B．posted C．given D．carried47．A．brokedown B．gotaway C．gotlost D．wentoff48．A．sad B．satisfied C．happy D．sorry49．A．fallen B．hidden C．set D．come50．A．books B．notebooks C．reports D．letters51．A．picture B．stamp C．note D．card52．A．spent B．paid C．used D．took53．A．However B．Suddenly C．Luckily D．Especially【答案】44．B45．A46．B47．C48．C49．A50．D51．B52．D53．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一封遲到的信的故事。該信于1916年從英國(guó)寄出，然后它在郵寄中丟失了，最終在107年后被投遞到倫敦的一個(gè)地址，然而收信人早在1951年就已經(jīng)去世了。44．句意：今天，有了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，我們可以通過(guò)電子郵件快速地給世界另一端的人發(fā)送信息。patiently耐心地；quickly快速地；carefully仔細(xì)地；correctly正確地。根據(jù)“withtheInternet,wecan…sendsomeoneontheothersideoftheworldmessagesbyemail”可知，有了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，可以快速地給世界另一端的人發(fā)送信息，故選B。45．句意：但本周早些時(shí)候傳來(lái)的信息卻沒有這么快。But但是；And和；If如果；So因此?！癮messagethatarrivedearlierthisweekwasnotsoquick”與前文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選A。46．句意：它是1916年從英國(guó)巴斯市郵寄的。emailed發(fā)郵件；posted郵寄；given給；carried攜帶。it指代前文提到的message，根據(jù)“inthepost”可知，從英國(guó)巴斯市郵寄的，故選B。47．句意：然后，它在郵寄過(guò)程中丟失了，107年后終于被送到了倫敦的一個(gè)地址。brokedown出現(xiàn)故障；gotaway離開；gotlost迷路；wentoff突然爆炸。根據(jù)“finallydelivered107yearslatertoanaddressinLondon”可知，被郵寄到另一個(gè)地址了，說(shuō)明在這個(gè)過(guò)程中迷路了，故選C。48．句意：它說(shuō)很高興這封信終于到了，但不知道為什么遲了一個(gè)多世紀(jì)。sad難過(guò)的；satisfied滿意的；happy開心的；sorry抱歉的。根據(jù)“theletterfinallyarrived”可知，這封信最終到了，這是值得開心的，故選C。49．句意：它說(shuō)它可能落在了一件家具后面。fallen跌落；hidden隱藏；set設(shè)置；come來(lái)。根據(jù)“behindapieceoffurniture”可知，此處指落在了家具后面，故選A。50．句意：人們過(guò)去常在紙上寫信。books書；notebooks筆記本；reports報(bào)道；letters信件。根據(jù)“Theyputaletterinanenvelope”可知，此處指在紙上寫信，故選D。51．句意：他們把一封信裝進(jìn)信封，貼上一張從郵局買的郵票。picture照片；stamp郵票；note便條；card卡片。根據(jù)“Theythenputitinapostboxinthestreet”可知，在信封上貼上郵票再郵寄，故選B。52．句意：如果地址在同一個(gè)國(guó)家，需要幾天才能到達(dá)目的地。spent花費(fèi)，人作主語(yǔ)；paid支付，人作主語(yǔ)；used使用；took花費(fèi)，常用it作主語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“It…afewdaystoreachitsdestination”可知，此處用Ittakes/tooksb+一段時(shí)間+todosth的搭配，故選D。53．句意：然而，這封107年后的信有一個(gè)小問(wèn)題。However然而；Suddenly突然；Luckily幸運(yùn)地；Especially尤其?！皌herewasalittleproblemwiththe107-year-lateletter”與前文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選A。七、短文填空Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)AppstoexciteyourinnerartistStayingathomewithoutteachersandclassmates,youprobablywillplaywithyoursmartphonetogetthroughthelongdays.Buthowcanyouunlockyourphone’sfullpotential?Startdownloadingsomeinterestingandcreativeappsthatwillhelpyouk54timeandboredom.Wehavechosenthreeforyou.Trythemoutandhavefun.EasyVoiceChangerWhenyouwatchsci-fimovies,youmayhavenoticedthatpeoplecanchangetheirvoicesinphonecallsandrecordings.Doyouwanttohavethismagicala55?Well,EasyVoiceChangerwillmakeyourwishcometrue.It’squiteeasytouse.Userssimplyrecordtheirvoicesintheapp.Then,itcanchangetosoundlikedifferentvoices.Thesei56voicesofanalien,arobot,amonster,akid,abee,aghostandmanymore.Ifyouwanttohavefunwithyourfriends,whynotsendthemafreakyphonerecording?Meme(表情包)GeneratorFreeWearethememegeneration.Youngpeoplearenotwillingtosendtext.Theypreferusingmemestomakeapointi57.Butdoyouwantmemespecialmemes?Makeyourown,withMemeGeneratorFree!Theapphasmorethan1,000high-qualitymemetemplates(模板)touse.Youcanchoosephotoorsnap(拍照)onetoinsertontothetemplate.Yourfriendswillappreciateyourimaginationandthankyouforgivingthemar58tolaugh.Psychedelic(迷幻的)CameraAreyoutiredoffollowingrules?Doyoujustwanttomakesomethinga59?YoudefinitelyneedtocheckoutPsychedelicCamera.Theappletsyouchoosepicturesfromyourphotogalleryandaddfilters(濾鏡)toit.“Youcansimplypowerupthecameraandviewyoursurroundingsinchaotic(混亂)colorsandpatterns—it’sdelightful.Sothatitishardforanyonetor60youanymore.”saidAnmolSachdevaonUStechnologywebsiteBeebom.【答案】54．(k)ill55．(a)bility56．(i)nclude57．(i)nstead58．(r)eason59．(a)mazing60．(r)ecognize/(r)ecognise【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了三款激發(fā)你內(nèi)心的藝術(shù)家的應(yīng)用程序。54．句意：開始下載一些有趣和有創(chuàng)意的應(yīng)用程序，幫助你消磨時(shí)間和無(wú)聊。根據(jù)“Startdownloadingsomeinterestingandcreativeapps”可知這有助于消磨時(shí)間，kill“消磨（時(shí)間），打發(fā)（時(shí)光）”，helpsb.dosth.“幫助某人做某事”。故填(k)ill。55．句意：你想擁有這種神奇的能力嗎？根據(jù)“Whenyouwatchsci-fimovies,youmayhavenoticedthatpeoplecanchangetheirvoicesinphonecallsandrecordings.”可知此處表示在電話和錄音中改變聲音的能力，ability“能力”，結(jié)合“this”可知用單數(shù)。故填(a)bility。56．句意：這些聲音包括外星人、機(jī)器人、怪物、孩子、蜜蜂、鬼魂等等。根據(jù)“Then,itcanchangetosoundlikedifferentvoices.”可知此處講不同的聲音包括什么，句子缺少謂語(yǔ)，include“包括”，結(jié)合上下文可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)These后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填(i)nclude。57．句意：他們更喜歡用表情包來(lái)表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“preferusingmemestomakeapoint”可知使用表情包代替語(yǔ)言來(lái)表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)，instead“反而，代替”。故填(i)nstead。58．句意：你的朋友會(huì)欣賞你的想象力，感謝你給了他們一個(gè)開懷大笑的理由。根據(jù)“thankyouforgivingthemar...tolaugh”可知是給了朋友們大笑的理由，reason“理由”，a后接名詞單數(shù)。故填(r)eason。59．句意：你只是想做出令人驚嘆的事情嗎？根據(jù)“Areyoutiredoffollowingrules?”及首字母a可知此處問(wèn)是否想做一些令人驚嘆的事情，amazing“令人驚嘆的”。故填(a)mazing。60．句意：這樣別人就很難認(rèn)出你了。根據(jù)“Theappletsyouchoosepicturesfromyourphotogalleryandaddfilterstoit.”可知給照片添加濾鏡，讓人難以認(rèn)出自己，recognize/recognise“認(rèn)出”，to后接動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞不定式。故填(r)ecognize/(r)ecognise。八、任務(wù)型閱讀Readthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.TheChinesePoetryConference(《中國(guó)詩(shī)詞大會(huì)》)hasbeenpopularforfouryears.Itisatrendingtopicamongallagesaswellasamust-watchevent.Competitorsagedfromasyoungaseighttosixty,comefromallbackgroundsandwalksoflife,includingengineers,students,farmers,doctors,editorsanddeliverycouriers(快遞員).EvenforeignfansofChinesepoetryhavetakenpart,comingfromcountriesincludingSingapore,ThailandandtheUnitedStates.AllofthemhavegatheredinBeijingfortheeventtoshowcasetheirdeeploveforclassicalChinesepoetry.Thesuccessofthisprogramhasgenerated(引起)wideonlinediscussion.Manynetizens(網(wǎng)民)saidafterwatchingtheTVshow,theycametorealizethebeautyoftheChineselanguageandclassicalpoetry,withsomeparentsaddingthattheirchildrenhavebeeninspired(激發(fā))bytheshowandhavestartedlearningandrecitingclassicalpoetry.Ontheotherhand,expertshavebeentalkingaboutwhatisbehindthesuddenenthusiasm(熱情)forpoetry,andhowsuchashowontraditionalcultureisprovingmorepopularthanlightentertainment(娛樂(lè))programs.Chinahasbecometheworld’ssecondlargesteconomy,andwithitsrapidgrowthanincreasingnumberofpeoplehavebeenpayingmoreattentiontotheirspiritual(精神上的)needs,ratherthanbeingonlypleasedwithmaterialplenty(物質(zhì)需求).ThepopularityofChinesepoetryisperhapsjustoneaspectofanewtrendforminginthecountry.61．Whatprogramismentionedinthepassage?62．HaveChinesepeopleandforeignfanstakenpartintheevent?63．Wherehavepeoplegatheredfortheevent?64．Whatcanwefindoutbehindthesuddenenthusiasmforpoetry?65．DoyoulikeclassicalChinesepoetry?Why?【答案】61．TheChinesePoetryConference.62．Yes,theyhave.63．InBeijing.64．Peoplehavebeenpayingmoreattentiontotheirspiritualneeds(ratherthanbeingonlypleasedwithmaterialplenty).65．Yes.Becauseit’sourtraditionalculture.(Anyreasonableanswercanbeaccepted.)【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了受歡迎的電視節(jié)目——《中國(guó)詩(shī)詞大會(huì)》。61．根據(jù)第一段“TheChinesePoetryConferencehasbeenpopularforfouryears.”可知，文章提到了《中國(guó)詩(shī)詞大會(huì)》。故填TheChinesePoetryConference.62．根據(jù)第二段“Competitorsagedfromasyoungaseighttosixty,comefromallbackgroundsandwalksoflife,includingengi