Unit 2 Section A How often do you exercise1a-2d 課件2023-2024學(xué)年人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上

Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?SectionA1a-2dDoyourememberthesewords?usuallyoftensometimesneveralwayshardly

ever請(qǐng)根據(jù)發(fā)生頻率的不同由高到低排列總是通常常常有時(shí)幾乎不曾從未100%0%Adverbsoffrequencyusuallyoftensometimesneveralwayshardly

ever根據(jù)圖片選詞填空。He__________cooks.He___________cooks.He____________cooks.oftensometimesneversometimesoftenneveroftengoshoppingWhatdoyoudoonweekends?Ioften/usually/...hardlyeverhelpwithhousework

usuallywatchTV

sometimesreadbooksWhatdoyoudoonweekends?Ioften/usually/...Whatdoyoudoonweekends?Ioften/usually/...

neverexerciseWhatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Iusuallyhelpmymotherwithhousework.根據(jù)圖片回答問(wèn)題。Whatdoesheusuallydoonweekends?Hesometimesgoesfishing.Whatdotheyusuallydoonweekends?Theyoftengoshoppingonweekends.Whatdoesheusuallydoonweekends?Heusuallyplaysfootball.1a.Lookatthepicture.Makealistoftheweekendactivities.1._________________2._________________

3._________________4._________________5._________________helpwithhouseworkreadexercisewatchTVgoshopping141bListenandwritetheactivitiesnexttothecorrectfrequencywords.always(100%)___________________usually__________________________often____________________________sometimes________________________hardlyever________________________never(0%)________________________

exercise,readwatch

TVhelpwithhouseworkgo

shoppingwatch

TVgo

shoppingPresentationBoy1:I________watchTV..

Girl1:I____________goshopping.

Boy2:I__________exercise.Girl2:I______helpwithhousework.

Girl3:I_______everwatchTV.I_______read.usuallyalwaysalwaysoftensometimeshardlyWhatdotheyusuallydoonweekends?Listenagainandfillintheblanks.Practice151bListenagainandfillintheblanks.

Reporter:Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Girl1:I_______________goshopping.Boy1:I________goshopping.I_________

watchTV.Boy2:I_____________exercise.Girl2:I__________helpwithhousework.Reporter:Howaboutyou?Girl3:I________________watchTV.I__________read.Reporter:Oh,whyisthat?Girl3:Oh,Idon'tknow.IguessIjustlikebooks.sometimesneveralwaysoftenhardlyeveralwaysusuallyPracticetheconversationinthepictureabove.Thenmakeyourownconversationswithyourpartneraboutwhatyoudoonweekends.Whatdoyoudoonweekends?IusuallywatchTV.Doyougoshopping?Doyousometimesreadabook?No,Inevergoshopping.1cIlovereadingbooks.Ialwaysreadsomebooksonweekends.問(wèn)題探究1.exercise的用法1）我每天都鍛煉。Iexerciseeveryday.2）我爸爸總是做運(yùn)動(dòng)。Myfatheralwaysdoesexercise.3）我們每天都做早操。Wedomorningexerciseseveryday.

exercise可以做動(dòng)詞，意為“鍛煉”；也可以做名詞，意為“運(yùn)動(dòng)、鍛煉”時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞，意為“習(xí)題、體操”是為可數(shù)名詞，場(chǎng)合動(dòng)詞do搭配使用，且做“體操”講時(shí)多用復(fù)數(shù)形式。常用詞組：take/doexercise做運(yùn)動(dòng)；domorningexercises做早操；doeyeexercises做眼保健操。問(wèn)題探究2.hardly的用法他非常的累，幾乎不能走路了。Heisverytired,hehardlywalks.

hardly“幾乎不”，是個(gè)否定副詞，表示否定意義，通常位于實(shí)意動(dòng)詞之前，系動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后。

注意：hardly不是hard添加后綴構(gòu)成的副詞。問(wèn)題探究3.頻率副詞的用法常見(jiàn)的頻率副詞有always,usually,often,sometimes,hardlyever,never與疑問(wèn)詞howoften對(duì)應(yīng)。表示的頻率由always向never遞減。在句中位于實(shí)意動(dòng)詞之前，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（can等）、助動(dòng)詞（do等）、連系動(dòng)詞（be等）之后。但sometimes也可在句首。課堂作業(yè)()1.Mymother_____surfstheInternet.ShelikeswatchingTV.A.doesn'thardlyeverB.hardeverC.isn'thardlyeverD.hardlyever()2.Myfriends_____anyshoppingonweekends.A.aren'tdoB.isn'tdoC.don'tdoD.doesn'tdo()3.I'mverytired.Ican_____run.A.alwaysB.hardlyC.usuallyD.sometimes()4.Mygrandfather_____everyday.Helooksveryhealthy.A.exerciseB.doexercisesC.doexerciseD.doesexercisesDBCDsummery本課時(shí)重點(diǎn)回顧

Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekend?

Ialwaysexercise…Learntheconversationof2dbyyourheart.Previewthenewwordswewilluseinthenextlesson.HomeworkTolearntounderstandandusewh–questions:Whatdo…?Howoften…?Tomasteradverbsoffrequency:always/usually/often/sometimes/hardlyever/neverTolearnnewwords:housework,hardly,ever,once,twice,Internet,program,full,swinghousework/'ha?sw?:(r)k/n.家務(wù)勞動(dòng);家務(wù)事Internet/'?nt?net/n.(國(guó)際)互聯(lián)網(wǎng);因特網(wǎng)program/'pr??ɡr?m/n.（=programme）節(jié)目helpwithhousework幫忙做家務(wù)hardly/'hɑ:(r)dli/adv.幾乎不；幾乎沒(méi)有full/f?l/adj.忙的；滿的；充滿的once/w?ns/adv.一次；曾經(jīng)twice/twa?s/adv.兩次；兩倍maybe/'me?bi/adv.大概；或許；可能atleast至少；不少于；起碼swimexercisewatchTVreadbooksgoshoppinghelpwithhouseworkHowoftendoyoudotheseactivities?ReadingScheduleSun.Mon.Tues.Wed.Thurs.Fri.Sat.√√√√√√√Shereadsbooks________.everydayHeplaysfootball__________.ExerciseScheduleSun.Mon.Tues.Wed.Thurs.Fri.Sat.footballrunningrunningonceaweekHeruns___________.twiceaweekShegoesshopping________________.ShoppingScheduleSun.Mon.Tues.Wed.Thurs.Fri.Sat.√√√threetimesaweekonceamonthtwiceamonththreetimesamonth2aListen.ChengTaoistalkingabouthowoftenhedoestheseactivities.Numbertheactivities[1-5]intheorderyouhearthem.a._____gotothemoviesb._____watchTVc._____shop d._____exercise e._____read13542Activities Howoften2bListenagain.Matchtheactivitiesin2awithhowoftenChengTaodoesthem.a._____gotothemovieseverydayb._____watchTV onceaweekc._____shop twiceaweekd._____exercise threetimesaweeke._____read onceamonth twiceamonth31542Reporter:

So,

Cheng

Tao,

how

often

do

you

watch

TV?

Cheng

Tao:

Hmm...about

twice

a

week,

I

guess.

Reporter:

Uh-huh.

And

how

often

do

you

read?

Cheng

Tao:

Oh,

I

read

every

day

at

school!

Reporter:

How

often

do

you

go

to

the

movies?

Tapescripts:

Cheng

Tao:

Uh...let

me

see...maybe

once

a

month?

Reporter:

How

often

do

you

exercise?

Cheng

Tao:

Oh,

I

exercise

about

three

times

a

week.

Reporter:

How

often

do

you

shop?

Cheng

Tao:

Shop?

I

shop

about...about

twice

a

month.

Howoftendoyoudotheseactivities?Fillinthechartandthenmakeconversations.2cActivitiesHowoftenwatchTVeverydayusetheInternetreadEnglishbooksgotothemoviesexerciseA:HowoftendoyouwatchTV?B:IwatchTVeveryday.A:What'syourfavoriteprogram?B:AnimalWorld.A:Howoftendoyouwatchit?B:Twiceaweek.n.（=programme)節(jié)目n.

互聯(lián)網(wǎng)Readtheconversationandfinishthetasks.Jack:Hi,Claire,areyoufreenextweek?Claire:Hmm...nextweekisquitefullforme,Jack.Jack:Really?Howcome?Claire:Ihavedanceandpianolessons.Jack:Whatkindofdanceareyoulearning?Claire:Oh,swingdance.It’sfun!Ihaveclassonceaweek,everyMonday.Jack:Howoftendoyouhavepianolessons?Claire:Twiceaweek,onWednesdayandFriday.Jack:Well,howaboutTuesday?Claire:Oh,Ihavetoplaytenniswithmyfriends.Butdoyouwanttocome?Jack:Sure!Shehasdancelessonsonceaweek.Shehaspianolessonstwiceaweek.1.WhatareJackandClairetalkingabout?_______A.Dancelessons.B.Pianolessons.C.Freetimeactivities.2.HowoftendoesClairehavedancelessons?Howaboutherpianolessons?C

Jack:Hi,Claire,areyoufreenextweek?Claire:Hmm…nextweekisquitefullforme,Jack.Jack:Really?Howcome?Claire:Ihavedanceandpianolessons.Jack:Whatkindofdanceareyoulearning?Claire:Oh,swingdance.It’sfun!Ihaveclassonceaweek,everyMonday.怎么會(huì)呢？Jack:Howoftendoyouhavepianolessons?Claire:Twiceaweek,onWednesdayandFriday.Jack:Well,howaboutTuesday?Claire:Oh,Ihavetoplaytenniswithmyfriends.Butdoyouwanttocome?Jack:Sure!1.Howoften

doyouexercise?--Howoften

doyougotothemovies?--你多久看一次電影？--Onceaweek.--一周一次。howoften意為“多久一次”，用來(lái)詢問(wèn)動(dòng)作或行為發(fā)生的頻率，常用于對(duì)表示頻率的詞或短語(yǔ)(often,usually,sometimes,never,twiceaweek等)進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。如：2.Hmm

…

nextweekisquitefullforme.Don’ttalkwithyourmouthfull.嘴巴里有東西時(shí)不要說(shuō)話。

I’vegotratherafullweeknextweek.我下周會(huì)非常忙。Myfatherhasaveryfulllife.我父親的生活很忙碌。full

忙的；滿的；充滿的3.

Howcome?

*口語(yǔ)中的一個(gè)習(xí)語(yǔ)，“為什么”、“怎么會(huì)”*既可獨(dú)立使用，也可在其后接句子*用來(lái)詢問(wèn)事情的緣由或狀況--Ididn’teveneatlunchtoday.--我今天甚至沒(méi)有吃中飯。--Really?Howcome?--是嗎？怎么會(huì)呢？Howcometheskyissobluetoday?今天天怎么會(huì)這么藍(lán)？Howcomeyou’relookingsosad?你怎么看上去很不開(kāi)心呀？Howcomeyouareworkinghere?你怎么在這里工作？4.Ihavetoplaytennis

withmyfriends.playtennis

打網(wǎng)球當(dāng)play表示運(yùn)動(dòng)，后跟球類(lèi)名詞時(shí)，球類(lèi)名稱的前面不用加the，如：playbasketball

打籃球playfootball

踢足球當(dāng)play表示演奏，后跟樂(lè)器時(shí)，樂(lè)器前面要加the，如：playthepiano

彈鋼琴

playtheviolin

拉小提琴I(mǎi)playbasketball

twiceaweek.我一星期打兩次籃球。Sheloves

playingtheviolin.她喜歡拉小提琴。Ioftenplayfootball

afterschool.放學(xué)后我經(jīng)常踢足球。Nextweekisquite____forClairebecauseshehasto____manyactivities.Shehaspianolessons______(two)aweekanddanceclass______(one)aweek.Shealsohasto__________withherfriendsonTuesday.fulloncetwiceFillintheblanksaccordingtotheconversation.playtennisdo2、Howoftendoyou…?

Howoftendoeshe/she…?everyday/nightonceaweek/monthtwiceaweek/monththreetimesaweek/monthonceortwiceaweek/month每天/每夜一周/一個(gè)月一次一周/一個(gè)月兩次一周/一個(gè)月三次一周/一個(gè)月一次或兩次1、Phraseshowoften多久一次howcome怎么會(huì)？playtennis打網(wǎng)球

Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1．—Howabout

(help)mew