河南省南陽(yáng)市鄧州市春雨國(guó)文學(xué)校2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期9月月考英語(yǔ)試卷

鄧州春雨國(guó)文學(xué)校2024-2025學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期月考科目：英語(yǔ)年級(jí)：高二（考生注意：本卷滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘）第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AInEurope,manypeoplemakefriendsbetweentheircountriesthroughtowntwinning.Townorcitytwinningmeanstwotownsindifferentcountriesagreeanddecidetobecome“twins”withasistercityrelationship.Thepeoplefindpenfriendsinthetwintown.Theyexchangenewspapersandstamps.Theschoolteachersdiscussteachingmethodswiththeteachersinthetwintown.Officialsvisitthetwintownforcelebrations.Ordinarypeopletraveltothetwintown,too,butnotveryoftenifitisfaraway.Sometimes,schoolsevenexchangetheirclassesfortwoorthreeweeks!Forexample,GermanmiddleschoolstudentsstudyforawhileattheschoolintheirtwintowninBritain,stayingwithBritishfamilies.Afewmonthslater,theirBritishfriendscometostudyinGermany.ManyBritishtownsaresopleasedwiththeresultsofthetwinningthattheysetouttofindmorethanonetwintown!Tonbridge,asmalltowninKent,forexample,hastwintowninbothGermanyandFrance.RichmondnearLondonhasrelationshipswithGermany,FranceandevenatowninaBalkancountry!Towntwinningcanhelpmakefriends.Ithelpsstudentsimprovetheirlanguageskills,andalsohelpspeopletounderstandthedifferencesbetweennations.1.Twintownsdevelop.A.inthesamecountry.B.betweendifferentcountries.C.intheEnglish-speakingcountriesonly.D.betweenEuropeancountriesandChina.2.WhichcountryisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Britain. B.France. C.China. D.Germany.3.Whichisoneoftheadvantagesoftowntwinning?A.Toearnmoremoney.B.Tosetupschools.C.Todevelopindustryandagriculture.D.Toimprovestudents’languageskills.4.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TownTwinning.B.FriendlyTowns.C.Makingfriendsindifferentcountries.D.ExchangingTeachersandStudents.BWelcometoourschool.Youcandoalotofthingshere.Comeandjoinus.TimetableSunday8:30---11:30PersonalInventionsYoucanseemanyinventionsbythestudents;youmayalsobringyourowninventions.Monday19:00---21:00SpaceandManDr.ThomasWestIfyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheuniverse.Wednesday19:30---21:00ModernMedicineMrs.LucyGreenWouldyouliketoknowmedicalscience?Friday18:30---21:00ComputerScienceMr.HarryMorisonfromHarvardUniversity(哈佛大學(xué)）LearntouseWindowsXP.5.Youmayhaveachancetointroduceyourinventionson________.A.Sunday B.MondayC.Wednesday D.Friday6.ThepersonwhoteachesComputerScienceisfrom________.A.Canada B.AustraliaC.NewZealand D.America7.YoumaylearnsomethingaboutanillnesscalledTBfrom________.A.Dr.West B.Mr.MorisonC.Mrs.Green D.Mr.Thomas8.Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutsatellites(衛(wèi)星),youcangototheclassfrom________.A.8:30to11:30onSunday B.19:00to21:00onMondayC.19:30to21:00onWednesday D.18:30to21:00onFridayCAmotherofninewhostartedmedicalschoolwhenheryoungestchildwas4yearsoldgraduatedwithherdegreeandplanstobeaneurosurgeon(神經(jīng)外科醫(yī)生).SarahMerrill,now41,saidherjourneytomedicalschoolbeganatage17.Shethenmetherhusbandandgotmarried.Merrillfirstthoughtaboutgoingtoschoolpart-timetogetadegree,butlatershedecidedtofollowherdreamofattendingmedicalschool.Certainly,itwasachallenge.Speakingofhersuccessfullyreturningtouniversity,Merrillthoughtitwascreditedtoherfamilylargely.“WhenIwasacceptedatMayoClinicAlixSchoolofMedicine,wemovedfromPennsylvaniatoArizona,”saidMerrill,whoismovingtoIndianawithherfamilytobeginherresidency(實(shí)習(xí)期)inneurosurgery.“Infact,theyvolunteeredthesemovements.Iknowitwastoughforallofus.”Merrillandherchildrenoftenhave“homeworkparties”wheretheystudyfortheirowncourses.Merrill’schoicehasgivenastimulustoherchildren.Merrillfelttouchedknowingher11-year-olddaughterwantstobecomeasurgeonandoverhearinghersontellhisfriendshismom’sgoingtobeacoolbrainsurgeon,thoughhedoesn’tunderstandthatreally.Merrill’snextstepintoaneurosurgeryresidencywilltakeherintoamale-dominatedfieldwhereonly5%ofboardcertifiedneurosurgeonsarewomen.Dr.MicheleHalyardatMayoClinicAlixSchoolofMedicinesaidMerrillwasknownasafocusedstudent.Halyardsaid,“Ifyoucandealwithninechildrenandkeepyourreason,theresidencyshouldbeapieceofcakebecausenoamountofstresswillmakeyoufail.”Merrillhadconsideredchoosingamorefamily-friendlyspecialty,but,again,chosetodreambigandfollowheroriginalpursuit.It’sthesameadviceshewouldgivetoall.“Setthegoalthatiswhatyou’rereallyenthusiasticabout,andithelpstothinksmall.Ifyouknowwhatyourprioritiesare,focusonthenextstep.Thenyou’llgetwhereyouwanttogo.”9.WhydoesMerrillspeakoftheirmovements?A.Toshowthesupportofherfamily.B.Tostressherdeterminationtobeadoctor.C.Toreflectdifficultiesinattendingcollege.D.Todescribetheprocessofpursuingherdream.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stimulus”meaninparagraph3?A.Entertainment. B.Inspiration.C.Commitment. D.Confusion.11.WhatdoesHalyardmeaninparagraph4?A.Merrillwillhavemorestresstohandle.B.Stayingfocusedandsensibleiskeytosuccess.C.BeingMommakesMerrillabetterdoctor.DSheisconfidentofMerrill’sbeinganeurosurgeon.12.WhatdoesMerrillsuggestatlast?A.Startingwithsmallthings.B.Gettingyourprioritiesright.C.Beingtruetoyourpassion.D.Havingthecouragetodreambig.DEllenParkerwasworriedaboutherhealth.Shecouldnotwalkveryquicklyanditwasdifficultforhertoclimbstairs.Shewassoonoutofbreath.“IsupposeIhadbettergotothedoctor,”shethought.Shewenttothedoctorandtoldhimherproblem.“I’mnotatallsurprised,”hesaid.“It’sclearwhatyourproblemis.”Heexaminedherandthengavehersomeadvice.“Ifyoudon’tdowhatIsay,Mrs.Parker,”hesaid,“youwillhaveaheartattack.Itcouldkillyou.”Ellenwasveryworriedassheleftthedoctor’s.Sheknewthatshehadtotakehisadvicebutthatitwouldnotbeeasyanditwouldtaketime.Thenextdayshewentshopping.Thefirstshopshewentintowasabutcher’sshop(肉鋪).“I’dliketenpoundsofsteak(牛排),please,”shesaid.“Certainly,madam,”thebutcherrepliedandwentintothecoldroomandfoundalargepieceofsteak.Hebroughtthehugepieceofmeatbackintotheshopandplaceditonthescale(秤).“That’sjustundertenpounds,”hesaid.“That’sbigenough,”Mrs.Parkersaid.Thebutcherworkedouttheprice.“At＄4.99apound.Thatwillbe＄49.50,please.Wouldyoulikemetocutitupintosmallerpiecesforyou?”“Oh,Idon’twanttobuythemeat,”Mrs.Parkersaid.“Ifyoudon’twanttobuyit,”thebutcherrepliedangrily,“whydidyouaskmetogetitforyou?”“MydoctortoldmethatIamoverweightandhavetolosetenpounds.Iwantedtoseewhattenpoundsoffleshlookedlike.”13.ThereasonwhyEllenParkervisitedthedoctoristhat________.A.shehadhadaheartattack. B.shehadaproblemwithherhealth.C.shewasunhappyaboutherweight. D.shecouldnotsleepwell.14.Parkeraskedfortenpoundsofsteakbecause________.A.shewantedtobuysomefordinner. B.shewantedtoloseweight.C.herdoctorhadtoldhertoeatsteak. D.shewantedtoseewhattenpoundsofmeatlookedlike.15.WhatwasEllenParker’srealproblem?A.Sheatetoomuchsteak. B.Sheweighedtoomuch.C.Thedoctordidnotknow. D.Shecouldnotwalkveryquickly.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Lifeislikeabook.Therearetwopenswhichcanwritethisbook.Oneiswritinggrowth,andtheotheriswritingcaducity(衰老).Oneisdescribingsuccess,andtheotherispresentingfailure.____16____Lifeislikeaheavytruck,sohappinessandsorrowarelikethewheels.Nocross,nocrown.Nopain,nojoy.____17____Oneisthattoliveadayistoleaveaday.Theotheristhattoliveadayistoenjoyaday.Justoneworddifference,ithasreflectedthecompletereverse(相反的)stateofpsychology.Lifeislikethecourse,whichisinvesting(投資)allthetime.____18____Whenyouhaveit,youshoulduseitwellandmakeitdevelopgreatactions.Pleaseremember,theactiveattitudecreateswonderfullife,orthenegativeattitudewasteslifetime.____19____Whenshewasabouttoknockatthedoor,sheheardsomeonespeakingintheroom.Alittlegirlsaid,“Wouldyoulikesomebraised(燉熟的)porktoday?”Anothergirlsaid,“No.Iwouldlikesometoastedchicken.”Followingthewords,theladyknockedatthedoorandwentintotheroom.____20____Tohersurprise,therewereonlysomepiecesofthinanddrybread,twocoldpotatoesandajarofwateronthetable.Theladyaskedthemwhatwasthematter.Theysaidthattheyimaginedthat,sopoorfoodwasturnedintomanykindsofdeliciousfood.Whentheladyleftthefamily,shehadnewunderstandingofhappiness.AHappylifeexistseverywhere.B.Therearetwodifferentminds.C.Shesawthemsittingatatable.D.Everybodywishestoliveahappylife.E.Therefore,foronesense,lifeisthecapital(財(cái)富).F.Oneday,arichladywenttovisitapoor,buthappyfamily.G.Inotherwords,oneisdrawinghappinessandtheotherisshowingsorrowaswell.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Inthemiddleoftownlivedanoldman.Onedayhe____21____hiswatchinhisownstore.Itwas____22____tohimbecauseitwasfromhiswife.Aftersearchinghighandlowinthestoreforalongwhile,he____23____toaskforhelpfromagroupofchildrenplayingoutsidethestore.He____24____themthatthepersonwhofounditwouldberewarded.____25____this,thechildrenhurriedinsidethestore,wentthroughandaroundthe____26____store,butstillcouldnotfindthewatch.Soonthemanfelt____27____andwantedtogiveup.Alittleboywentuptohimandaskedforanother____28____.Themanlookedathimandthought“Whynot?Afterall,thiskidlookssincereenough.”Sothemansenthimbackinthestore.Afterawhiletheboy____29____withthewatchinhishand！Themanwasvery_____30_____,andheaskedtheboyhowhefounditwhiletheothershad_____31_____.Theboyreplied,“Ididnothingbutsatonthegroundandlistened.ThenIheardtheticking(滴答聲)ofthewatchandjustlookedforitinthat_____32_____.”Weusuallythinkaboutourownneeds,whichcan’tbringpeaceintoourmind._____33_____weneedtothinkaboutourselvesandkeeppeacefulforawhile,whichcanproducea_____34_____result.Soallowafewminutesofsilencetoyourmindeveryday,andseehowithelpsyoudealwithyourworkandmake_____35_____asyouexpectto!21.A.lost B.broke C.hid D.fixed22.A.close B.strange C.similar D.important23.A.forgot B.decided C.agreed D.learned24.A.warned B.taught C.promised D.worried25.A.Hearing B.Seeing C.Wearing D.Feeling26.A.big B.dirty C.whole D.busy27.A.satisfied B.scared C.hopeless D.amazing28.A.date B.reason C.meeting D.chance29.A.ranaway B.cameout C.felldown D.wentback30.A.angry B.proud C.nervous D.surprised31.A.failed B.finished C.regretted D.doubted32.A.station B.direction C.situation D.darkness33.A.Luckily B.Possibly C.Besides D.Instead34.A.clear B.good C.direct D.natural35.A.noises B.sense C.progress D.mistakes第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Socializingwithmyfriendsonlineismylife.ThemomentIwake___36___Icheckthroughallmysocialnetworking___37___(app),readingmyemailsandpostingupdates.Ihave500friendsonlineandIlivewithseveralroommates,butIfeellonely.ItseemsthatIhaveanactivesociallife,___38___(attend)partiesandplayingsports,butI’mabsent-mindedbecauseI___39___(strong)obsessovermyphone.Socialnetworking___40___(be)themasterofmylife.ThoughsometimesIsetdeadlines___41___(tear)myselfawayfrommyphone,Ifailagainandagain.Spendingsomuchtimesocializingonline.Ialwaysfeel___42___(depress)andalone.Asaresult,Ican’tfinishwhatIshoulddoinmyreallife.Itiscommonthatatpartiesoratafamilyholiday,mostmembersfixtheireyesontheirphones,___43___theythinkisnormalratherthanrude.Whatismostworryingisthatitis___44___(possible)todropmyphone.Ineeditformystudiesbecausemyteachersandclassmatesneedtocontactme.Itis____45____problemthatwearesoclosebutreallysofar.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）46.假定你是李華，你校將舉辦音樂(lè)節(jié)。請(qǐng)寫一封郵件邀請(qǐng)你的英國(guó)朋友Allen參加，內(nèi)容包括：1.時(shí)間；2.活動(dòng)安排；3.歡迎他表演節(jié)目。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。詞匯和句型一次音樂(lè)節(jié)amusicfestival精彩表演wonderfulperformances邀請(qǐng)你加入我們inviteyoutojoinus__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)（滿分25分）47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。ItwasexamtimeatMarc’sschool.Everyday,theirteachersgavethemloadsofhomeworkandtoldthemthetestwasveryimportantandthattheyoughttosparenoefforttoperformwellinit.Everyonefollowedtheteachers’instructionsandmadepreparationsforit,exceptMarc.Hejustturnedadeafeartoit.Hethoughthewouldratherplayfootballthanstudy.Hismumanddadrepeatedtheimportanceofrevisionforexamsoverandoveragain.Theytoldhimthatheshouldbeworkinghardpreparingforthetest.Buttheweatherwassunnyandhethoughthehadbetterthingstodo.“Shallwegotothepark?”hesaidtohisfriendHuckoneafternoon.“It’saniceday.Wecouldplayfootballandkickaround.”Huckshookhishead.“I’msupposedtoreviewmylessons,”hesaid.“I’mgoinghometodos