重慶市南川區(qū)第一中學(xué)校九年級上學(xué)期開學(xué)考試英語試題

2023年秋初三英語入學(xué)測試（滿分120分,時間100分鐘）一．單項選擇。（每小題1分，共10分）1.Mr.Brownhastowear________uniformwhenheisat________work.A.an,/ B.a,/ C.a,the D.the,the【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：布朗先生在工作時必須穿制服?？疾楣谠~。an不定冠詞，表泛指，修飾以元音音素開頭的詞；/零冠詞；a不定冠詞，表泛指，修飾以輔音音素開頭的詞。第一空根據(jù)“Mr.Brownhastowear…uniform”可知，此處是泛指的“制服”，且uniform以輔音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞a修飾；第二空根據(jù)“whenheisat…work.”可知，work在這里是不可數(shù)名詞，表示“工作”這一概念，不需要冠詞。故選B。2.Chongqingis________beautifulcity________manyforeignerswanttovisitit.A.so;that B.soa;that C.such;that D.sucha;that【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：重慶是一個如此美麗的城市，許多外國人都想去參觀?？疾榻Y(jié)果狀語從句。so…that如此……以至于，接形容詞或副詞；such…that如此……以至于，接名詞。第一空后是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)“beautifulcity”且beautiful為輔音音素開頭的單詞，填sucha。故選D。3.Taiwanisabeautifulplace.Itis____thesoutheastofChina.A.in B.on C.to D.off【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：臺灣是個美麗的地方。它在中國東南部?？疾榻樵~辨析。in表示“在某一范圍內(nèi)”；on表示“在某一范圍外，接壤”；to表示“在某一范圍外，不接壤”；off離開。臺灣是中國不可分割的一部分，是在中國范圍內(nèi)，應(yīng)用in。根據(jù)句意語境，故選A。4.Lilymovedtothecity3daysago.Nowshestillcan’tgetusedto____there.A.lives B.living C.tolive D.live【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：莉莉三天前搬到城里去了。現(xiàn)在她仍然不習(xí)慣住在那里。A.lives居住，單三形式； B.living居住，動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞形式； C.tolive居住，動詞不定式； D.live居住，動詞原形?？疾閯釉~形式辨析。getusedto習(xí)慣于做某事，后接動名詞短語。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。【點睛】use有三個常見結(jié)構(gòu)：getusedto(prep.)+n./pron./v.ing習(xí)慣于……；usedtodosth.過去常常做……（現(xiàn)在不做了）；beusedtodosth.被用來做……，都是固定短語。5.Shewillcallyouifshe____.A.wentback B.goback C.eback D.esback【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：如果她回來了，她會給你打。wentback回來，過去式；goback動詞原形；eback回來，動詞原形；esback第三人稱單數(shù)形式。句中if引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句，從句中應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句用一般將來時。從句中主語she是第三人稱單數(shù)，故應(yīng)選D。6.Theoldmanlives________buthedoesn’tfeel________.A.lonely;alone B.lonely;lonely C.alone;lonely D.alone;alone【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：這位老人獨自生活，但他并不感到孤獨?？疾樾稳菰~及副詞的用法。alone獨自，副詞；lonely孤獨的，形容詞。根據(jù)“Theoldmanlives...buthedoesn’tfeel...”可知，老人獨自生活，但他不感到孤獨，第一空用副詞alone修飾動詞“l(fā)ives”，第二空用形容詞lonely作表語。故選C。7.________herhusbandshehasnowbeeafamousfilmstar.A.Because B.ThankstoC.Thanksfor D.Withthehelp【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：多虧了她的丈夫，她現(xiàn)在已成為一名著名的電影明星?？疾槎陶Z辨析。Because因為；Thanksto多虧了；Thanksfor謝謝；Withthehelp在……的幫助下。根據(jù)“shehasnowbeeafamousfilmstar”可知能成為著名電影明星多虧了她的丈夫，用Thanksto符合語境。故選B。8.Wouldyoupleasegiveme_________?A.anadvice B.someadvices C.someadvice D.anyadvice【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你能給我一些建議嗎？考查不可數(shù)名詞以及some與any的用法。advice“建議”，不可數(shù)名詞，不能用an修飾，也沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，排除A和B選項。some用于肯定句和表示請求的疑問句，any用于疑問句和否定句，這句話是表示請求的疑問句，應(yīng)用some，故選C。9.He________youacallassoonashe________home.A.willgive,gets B.gives,willgets C.gives,gets D.willgive,willget【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：他一到家就會給你打?？疾闀r態(tài)。assoonas引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，即主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選A。10.The________thecloudsare,the________itwillrain.A.heavily;heavy B.heavy;heavilyC.moreheavily;heavier D.heavier;moreheavily【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：云彩越厚雨將下得越大?？疾楸容^等級的用法。heavily大量地；heavy厚的；moreheavily大量地；heavier更厚的。根據(jù)“The...thecloudsare,the...itwillrain.”可知，此處應(yīng)該是“themore...,themore...”，表示“越……，就越……”，第一空作表語應(yīng)用形容詞的比較級，第二空修飾動詞應(yīng)用副詞的比較級，故選D。二.完形填空。（每小題1.5分，共15分)Trafficruleshelptokeeporderontheroad.Theyalsohelptokeeppeople___11___.Thepedestrian(行人)hasasmanyrulesto___12___asthedriverofacar.Youshouldwalkonthesidewalk(人行道)oratthesideoftheroad.Alwayslook___13___beforeyouwalkacrossthestreet.Ifyoulikeridingabike,don’trideinthemiddleoftheroadorrun___14___redtrafficlights.Whenyourideabikewithafriend,don’tlookaroundortalk.Ifyoudriveacar,youshould___15___atthetrafficlights.Youmustalways___16___aseatbelt(安全帶).Withoutbelts___17___thedriverandthepassengersmaybebadlyhurtinasuddenaccident.Youmaynotneedtotakeabus,but___18___ifyouhavetotravelinone.Getonorgetoffabusonlywhenitestoa___19___.Whenitisfull,don’ttrytogetinside,___20___youmayfalloff.TrafficrulesarealsocalledRoadSafetyrules.Themaxim(格言)forallroadusersis“Thinkingaboutothers”.11.A.healthy B.safe C.happy D.careful12.A.follow B.make C.break D.pass13.A.happy B.happily C.careful D.carefully14.A.through B.across C.along D.around15A.speedup B.goahead C.getoff D.slowdown16.A.take B.wear C.carry D.bring17.A.half B.none C.both D.all18.A.lookaround B.lookout C.lookafter D.lookback19.A.sign B.stop C.corner D.crossing20.A.and B.so C.or D.but【答案】11.B12.A13.D14.A15.D16.B17.C18.B19.B20.C【解析】【分析】交通規(guī)則能幫助保持道路的秩序。本文介紹了幾條必要的交通規(guī)則。【11題詳解】句意：它們也幫助讓人們保持安全。A.健康的；B.安全的；C.開心的；D.小心的。交通規(guī)則的設(shè)立是對人們安全有益的，keepsb.safe意為：使某人安全。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：行人和小車司機一樣有許多規(guī)則要去遵從。A.遵從；B.制作；C.打破；D.通過。followtherules意為“遵守規(guī)則”，此處tofollow為不定式做后置定語修飾rules，故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：總是要在你過馬路前小心張望。A.開心的；B.開心地；C.小心的；D.小心地。此處look不是連系動詞，而是實義動詞“看，張望”，必須用副詞“小心地”carefully來修飾，故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：如果你喜歡騎自行車，不要在道路中間騎行，也不要闖紅燈。A.穿過；B.橫過；C.沿著；D.繞著。Through強調(diào)“從……內(nèi)部穿過”的意思；across則表示“從……表面上橫過、穿過”的意思；這里表示“闖紅燈”應(yīng)用runthrough，故選A。【15題詳解】句意：如果你駕車，你應(yīng)該在交通信號燈前減速。A.加速；B.去吧；C.下車；D.減速。交通燈前應(yīng)該是要減速的，故選D?！?6題詳解】句意：你必須永遠(yuǎn)系著安全帶。A.帶著；B.穿著，系著；C.攜帶；D.帶來。wear有表示“系上”的意思，故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：沒有安全帶，司機和乘客可能會在突然的事故中受重傷。A.一半；B.沒有人；C.兩者（都）；D.都（三者及以上）。這里只出現(xiàn)了兩者，一者是“司機”，一者是“乘客”，表示的是兩者都可能會有危險，用both較為合適，故選C?！?8題詳解】句意：你可能不需要乘公交，但是如果你不得不要坐公交，要小心。A.環(huán)顧周圍；B.小心；C.照看；D.向后看。這里是強調(diào)“坐公交車時，也應(yīng)當(dāng)小心”，故選B?！?9題詳解】句意：只有當(dāng)公交車到站的時候才能上車或下車。A.標(biāo)志；B.站；C.角落；D.十字路口。這里的stop作名詞意為“站”，是說到站了才能上下車，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：當(dāng)車滿的時候，不要盡力進(jìn)去，否則你可能會摔下來。A.和；B.所以；C.否則；D.但是。這里是描述一種場景，當(dāng)車滿時，不要往車上擠，否則可能會摔下來，故選C。三．閱讀理解（2123小題，每小題1分，2439小題，每小題2分，共35分）AHereisanexaminationnotice(考試通知).Mrs.Dicksongaveittoherstudentsthismorning.TothestudentsofClass3WhenandwheretotaketheexamsSubjectDateTimePlace

EnglishJune229:30am—10:30am

inClassroom3MathJune2211:00am—12:00amHistoryJune222:30pm—3:30pmP.E.June238:00am—10:00amontheplaygroundMusicJune231:00pm—3:00pminthePianoRoom

Notes(注意事項)☆English,mathandhistoryareallwritten(書面)tests.☆Nostudentcangetintotheexaminationroommorethan15minutesaftertheexamstarts.☆Nofoodordrinkduringanytest.☆NodictionariesduringtheEnglishexam.☆WearpantsandsportsshoesfortheP.E.exam.☆I(lǐng)fyouhavequestions,gototheTeacher’sOfficebeforethetests.21.Whocan’ttaketheEnglishexam?A.Nancy.ShewearshersportsshoesonJune22.B.Tony.Hegoestoschoolat9:50onthemorningofJune22.C.Wendy.SheforgetstotakeanEnglishdictionarywithher.D.Richard.Hedoesnothavebreakfastbeforetheexam.22.WherewillthestudentsofClass3beat8:30am,June23?A.Ontheplayground. B.Intheirclassroom.C.InthePianoRoom. D.AttheTeacher’sOffice.23.Whenwillthewrittentestbeheld?A.OnlyonthemorningofJune22.B.OnlyonthemorningofJune23.C.OnthemorningandafternoonofJune22.D.OnthemorningandafternoonofJune23.【答案】21.B22.A23.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則考試通知，詳細(xì)列出了考試的時間、地點以及注意事項?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“English:June22，9:30am—10:30am”和“Nostudentcangetintotheexaminationroommorethan15minutesaftertheexamstarts.”可知，Tony他在6月22日上午9:50上學(xué)不能參加英語考試。故選B。【22題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干信息可知，6月23日上午8:00到10:00是體育考試時間，地點在操場。故選A?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)通知中的考試安排，英語、數(shù)學(xué)和歷史都是書面考試，時間分別是6月22日上午和下午。因此，書面考試在6月22日的上午和下午進(jìn)行。故選C。BMostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.Aristotle,aGreekthinker,said,“Happinessdependsonyourselves.”Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpusbehappier.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture,forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob.Asaresult,wefailtoenjoythepresent.Weshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenlivehappierandhealthierlives.Anothersecrettolivingahappylifeistobeactive,andhavinghobbiescanmakeusforgetourproblems.Manypeopleenjoydancing,swimming,runningandsoon.Wecanforgetaboutourproblems,andonlythinkabouttheactivities.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinesswhilehelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifwewanttofeelhappier,dosomegoodthingsforsomeone.Wecanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtobuyfoodforanelderlyperson,orsimplyhelparoundthehousebywashingthedishes.24.Thebesttitle(標(biāo)題)ofthepassageis________.A.MoneyMakesYouHappy B.TheSecretsofHappinessC.IdeasforHelpingOtherPeople D.GoodFriendsMakeYouHappy25.Thesecondparagraphtellsusthat________.A.themorefriendsyouhave,thehappieryouwillbeB.weshouldn’tthinkaboutourfutureC.happinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.D.somepeoplefailtoliveahappylife26.Thewriterthinksthat________.A.everyoneknowshowtoliveahappierlifeB.it’swrongtospendtimeonworkC.hobbiestakeuptoomuchtimeD.doinggoodthingsforsomeonecanmakeushappier27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Readingagoodbook. B.Travelingtoaforeigncountry.C.Playingasport. D.Spendingtimewithclosefriends.【答案】24.B25.C26.D27.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了讓人變得更快樂的幾個建議：享受生活中的簡單事物、保持活躍并擁有愛好、幫助他人?！?4題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，特別是第一段“Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpusbehappier”可知，本文介紹了讓人變得更快樂的幾個建議，因此最佳標(biāo)題是“快樂的秘訣”。故選B?！?5題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)第二段“Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife”可知，第二段主要講述了幸福的第一個秘訣是享受生活中的簡單事物。故選C?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifwewanttofeelhappier,dosomegoodthingsforsomeone”可知，作者認(rèn)為為別人做好事會讓我們更快樂。故選D。【27題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Weshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends”以及第三段“Manypeopleenjoydancing,swimming,runningandsoon”可知，文章提到了讀一本好書、聽喜歡的音樂、花時間和親密的朋友在一起以及做運動，但沒有提到去國外旅行。故選B。CItwasthethirdSaturdayinDecember.Myson,Mark,savedallhispocketmoneyforoverthreemonthstobuyholidaypresents.Marksaidhehadmadehislistandhadtwentydollarsinhispocket.Idrovehimtoasupermarket.MarkpickedupahandbasketandwentinwhileIwaitedandwatchedinthecar.IttookMarkover45minutestochoosehispresents.Finallyhecametothecheckoutcounter(交款處)andreachedintohispocketforhismoney.Itwasnotthere!Therewasaholeinhispocket,butnomoney.Markstoodthereholdinghisbasket,tearsfallingdownhisface.Thenasurprisingthinghappened.AwomancameuptoMarkandtookhiminherarms.“Youwouldhelpmealotifyouletmepayforyou,”saidthewoman.“Itwouldbethemostwonderfulgiftyoucouldgiveme.Ionlyaskthatonedayyouwillpassiton.Whenyougrowup,Iwouldlikeyoutofindsomeoneyoucanhelp.Whenyouhelpothers,IknowyouwillfeelasgoodaboutitasIdonow.”Marktookthemoney,driedhistearsandranbacktothecheckoutcounterasfastashecould.ThatyearweallenjoyedourgiftsalmostasmuchasMarkenjoyedgivingthemtous.Iwouldliketosay“thankyou”tothatverykindwoman,andtellherthatfouryearslater,Markwenthousetohousecollectingblankets(毯子)andclothesforthehomelesspeopleinthefire.AndIwanttopromiseherthatMarkwillneverforgettokeeppassingiton.28.Whendidthestoryprobablyhappen?A.OnChristmasDay. B.BeforeChristmasDay.C.OnNewYear’sDay. D.AfterNewYear’sDay.29.Whentheygottothesupermarket,Markwentin_________.A.withthewriter B.withthewomanC.byhimself D.withhisfriends30.WhathappenedtoMarkinthesupermarket?A.Hisgiftswerestolen. B.Hebrokehisbasket.C.Helosthismoney. D.Helosthisway.31.Whydidthewriterwanttosay“thankyou”tothewoman?A.BecausesheboughtMarkanicepresent.B.Becauseshealwayspaidmoneyforothers.C.Becauseshecollectedclothesforthehomeless.D.BecauseshetaughtMarktohelppeopleinneed.【答案】28.B29.C30.C31.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一個感人的故事，馬克在超市購物時丟了錢，一位善良的女士幫助了他，并希望他將來能幫助別人。四年后，馬克確實做到了。【28題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ThethirdSaturdayinDecember”可知，故事發(fā)生在12月的第三個星期六，即圣誕節(jié)前。故選B?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Idrovehimtoasupermarket.MarkpickedupahandbasketandwentinwhileIwaitedandwatchedinthecar.”可知，馬克是自己進(jìn)去超市的。故選C?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Finallyhecametothecheckoutcounter(交款處)andreachedintohispocketforhismoney.Itwasnotthere!Therewasaholeinhispocket,butnomoney.”可知，馬克錢丟了。故選C?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的“tellherthatfouryearslater,Markwenthousetohousecollectingblanketsandclothesforthehomelesspeopleinthefire”可知，作者想對那位女士說“謝謝”是因為她教會了馬克去幫助有需要的人。故選D。DOneday,apoorfarmerwastakingabagofricetotown.Suddenlythebagfelloffhishorseontheroad.Hedidn’tknowwhattodoaboutitbecauseitwastooheavyforhimtoliftbyhimself.Heonlyhopedthatsomebodywouldhelphim.Justatthatmomentamanridingahorsecameuptohim.Butthefarmerwasverydisappointed(失望)whenhesawwhohewas.Itwasthegreatmanlivingnearby.Thefarmerhopedtoaskanotherfarmerorapoormanlikehimtohelphim.Buttohissurprise,thegreatmangotoffhishorseassoonashecamenear.Hesaidtothefarmer,“Iseeyouneedhelp,friend.Youareluckytoseemejustattherighttime.”Thenhetookoneendofthebag,thefarmertooktheother.Theytogetherliftedandputitonthehorse.“Sir,”askedthefarmer,“howcanIpayyou?”“It’squiteeasy,”thegreatmanansweredwithasmile,“whereveryouseeanyoneelseintrouble,dothesameforhim.”32.Whathappenedwhenthefarmerwenttotown?A.Hishorse’slegwashurt B.Thebagfellfromhishorse.CThefarmerlosthisbag. D.Thehorsewasill.33.Thefarmercouldn’tliftthebagontothehorsebyhimselfbecause________.A.thebagwasbroken B.thehorsewentawayC.thebagwastooheavyforhimtolift D.thefarmerwastooold34.Whywasthefarmerverydisappointedwhenhesawthegreatman?A.Becausehethoughtthegreatmancouldn’thelphim.B.Becausehethoughtthegreatmancouldtakeawayhisbag.C.Becausehethoughtthegreatmancouldtakeawayhishorse.D.Becausehethoughtthegreatmancouldn’tseehim.35.Whohelpedthefarmer?A.Thegreatman. B.Anotherfarmer.C.Apoormanlikehim. D.Afriendofthefarmer’s.【答案】32.B33.C34.A35.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了農(nóng)夫去鎮(zhèn)上時袋子從他的馬上掉下來了，而袋子太重了農(nóng)夫不能一個人把袋子抬上馬，最后，是農(nóng)夫認(rèn)為不會幫助他的偉人幫助他把袋子放到了馬上。【32題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneday,apoorfarmerwastakingabagofricetotown.Suddenlythebagfelloffhishorseontheroad.”可知，當(dāng)農(nóng)夫去鎮(zhèn)上時，袋子從他的馬上掉了下來。故選B。【33題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hedidn’tknowwhattodoaboutitbecauseitwastooheavyforhimtoliftbyhimself.”可知，袋子太重了農(nóng)夫不能一個人把袋子抬上馬。故選C?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Butthefarmerwasverydisappointed(失望)whenhesawwhohewas.Itwasthegreatmanlivingnearby.Thefarmerhopedtoaskanotherfarmerorapoormanlikehimtohelphim.”可知，農(nóng)夫看到這位偉人時非常失望的原因是因為他認(rèn)為這位偉人不會幫助他。故選A?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Buttohissurprise,thegreatmangotoffhishorseassoonashecamenear.Hesaidtothefarmer,‘Iseeyouneedhelp,friend.Youareluckytoseemejustattherighttime.’Thenhetookoneendofthebag,thefarmertooktheother.Theytogetherliftedandputitonthehorse.”可知，這位偉人幫助他把袋子放到了馬上。故選A。EAn80yearoldcouple(夫婦)werehavingproblemsrememberingthings,sotheydecidedtogototheirdoctor’stoseewhatwaswrongwiththem.Whentheyarrived,theytoldthedoctorabouttheirmemoryproblems.Aftercheckingthecouple,thedoctortoldthemthattheywereOK,buttheyneededtowritethingsdowntohelpthemrememberthings.Thecouplethankedthedoctorandleft.LaterthatnightwhilewatchingTV,themangotupfromhischairandhiswifeasked,“Whereareyougoing?”Heanswered,“Tothekitchen.”Sheasked,“Willyougetmeanicecream?”Heanswered,“Sure.”Shethenaskedhim,“Don’tyouthinkyoushouldwriteitdown?”Hesaid,“No,Icanrememberthat.”Shesaid,“Well,I’dlikesomestrawberriesontop.Youhadbetterwritethatdown.”Hesaid,“Icanrememberthat,youwantabowloficecreamwithstrawberries.”Sheanswered,“Well,Iwouldalsolikeanapple.Iknowyouwillforgetthatsoyou’dbetterwriteitdown.”Hebegantoshout,“Idon’tneedtowritethatdown!Icanrememberthat.”Hethenwentintothekitchenangrily.Afterabout20minuteshereturnedfromthekitchenandhandedheraplateofbacon(熏肉)andeggs.Shelookedatthesethingsandsaidangrily:“Itoldyou!Towriteitdown!Youforgotmytoast(面包)!”36.Thecouplewenttoseethedoctorbecause________.A.theycouldn’twriteanything B.theyoftenforgotthingsCtheycouldn’tagreewitheachother D.thedoctorwastheirson37.Aftercheckingthecouple,thedoctoraskedthemto________.A.eatsomemedicine B.domoreexerciseC.eatmoreicecreams D.writethingsdown38.Thewifewantedanicecream,butherhusbandbroughther________.A.toast B.baconandeggsC.strawberries D.nothing39.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thedoctorgavethecouplewrongadvice.B.Thecouplereallyhadproblemsofrememberingthings.C.Thecouplehadnoicecreamintheirkitchen.D.Thehusbandgotangryeasilybuthiswifedidn’t.【答案】36.B37.D38.B39.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了一對夫婦忘性很大，于是去看醫(yī)生，醫(yī)生建議把要做的事情記下來，但丈夫并沒有按照醫(yī)生的要求去做。【36題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“An80yearoldcouple(夫婦)werehavingproblemsrememberingthings,sotheydecidedtogototheirdoctor’stoseewhatwaswrongwiththem.”可知，這對夫婦忘性很大，于是去看醫(yī)生。故選B。【37題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Aftercheckingthecouple,thedoctortoldthemthattheywereOK,buttheyneededtowritethingsdowntohelpthemrememberthings.”可知，醫(yī)生讓這對夫婦把要做的事情記下來。故選D?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Afterabout20minuteshereturnedfromthekitchenandhandedheraplateofbacon(熏肉)andeggs.”可知，丈夫帶給妻子的是熏肉和雞蛋。故選B?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“An80yearoldcouple(夫婦)werehavingproblemsrememberingthings”并通讀全文可知，這對夫婦確實有記憶問題。故選B。四.口語應(yīng)用。閱讀下面對話，從方框內(nèi)7個選項中選擇5個恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢υ挕?每小題1分，共5分)A:Didyouwatchyesterday’sfashionshow?B:Ofcourse.A:_________40_________B:Itbeganat7:30p.m.A:_________41_________B:Therewere20models.A:_________42_________B:Ithinkitiswonderful.Ilovetheminoritycostumesverymuch.Bytheway,didyouwatchit,too?A:No,Iwastoobusytowatchityesterday.B:_________43_________ButIknowtherewillbeanotherfashionshowthedayaftertomorrow.A:That’sgreat!_________44_________B:Sure,I’dloveto.A.Whatapity!B.Howmuchisit?C.Whattimediditbegin?D.Whatdoyouthinkofthefashionshow?E.Whatcolordoyouwant?F.Wouldyouliketowatchthefashionshowwithme?G.Howmanymodelswerethereinthefashionshow?【答案】40.C41.G42.D43.A44.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是關(guān)于時裝秀的對話，A和B討論了昨天的時裝秀以及即將到來的時裝秀?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)B的回答“Itbeganat7:30p.m.”可知，A問的是開始的時間，選項C“它幾點開始的？”符合語境，故選C。【41題詳解】根據(jù)B的回答“Therewere20models.”可知，A問的是有多少模特，選項G“時裝秀上有多少模特？”符合語境，故選G?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)B的回答“Ithinkitiswonderful.Ilovetheminoritycostumesverymuch.”可知，A問的是對時裝秀的看法，選項D“你覺得時裝秀怎么樣？”符合語境，故選D?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)A的回答“No,Iwastoobusytowatchityesterday.”可知，此空是B對A沒看時裝秀的看法，選項A“真遺憾！”符合語境，故選A。【44題詳解】根據(jù)A的回答“That’sgreat!”以及B的回答“Sure,I’dloveto.”可知，A邀請B一起看時裝秀，選項F“你愿意和我一起看時裝秀嗎？”符合語境，故選F。五．任務(wù)型閱讀。（4547題，每小題2分，48題3分，共9分）12yearoldTonyisalovelybutnaughty(淘氣的)boy.Heissoplayfulthatheoftenforgetsthings.JimmyisoneofTony’sgoodfriends.Theyliveclosetoeachother,sotheyoftenplaytogether.Ontheweekend,theylikeplayinginthecityparkacrossfromTony’shouse.LastSundayafternoon,whentheywereplayingtabletennisinthepark,JimmywassurprisedtoseeametalringonTony’sfinger(手指).JimmyneversawTonyweararingbefore,soheasked,“Tony,whyareyouwearingthering?”Tonyanswered,“Mymotheraskedmenottoforgettopostherletter!”Jimmythenasked,“Butwhereistheletter?Youhavenothinginyourhandandyouarenotcarryinganybag!”Tonylaughedandsaid,“Well,Iguessmymotherforgottogivemetheletter.”Bothofthemfounditfunnyandtheycouldn’thelplaughing.“Ithinkyourmothershouldalsowearametalring,”saidJimmy.45.DidTonyhavetheletterwithhim?____________________46.HowdidJimmyfeelwhenhesawtheringonTony’sfinger?____________________47.WhydidTony’smotheraskhimtowearthering?____________________48.Whatcanyoudotodealwiththeproblemifyouoftenforgetthings?____________________【答案】45.No./No,hedidn’t.46Surprised./Hefeltsurprised.47.BecausesheaskedTonynottoforgettopassherletter.48.IcanwritedownwhatIneedtodoonasmallnotebookandcarryitwithme.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了托尼經(jīng)常忘記事情，托尼的媽媽想讓托尼幫忙寄信，因為擔(dān)心他忘記，因此讓托尼帶了戒指，然而托尼的媽媽卻沒有把信交給托尼。【45題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,Iguessmymotherforgottogivemetheletter.”可知，托尼并沒有隨身帶著信。故填No./No,hedidn’t.【46題詳解】根據(jù)“LastSundayafternoon,whentheywereplayingtabletennisinthepark,JimmywassurprisedtoseeametalringonTony’sfinger(手指).”可知，當(dāng)看到托尼戴著戒指的時候，吉米感到驚訝。故填Surprised./Hefeltsurprised.【47題詳解】根據(jù)托尼說的“Mymotheraskedmenottoforgettopostherletter!”可知，因為她讓托尼別忘了寄她的信。故填BecausesheaskedTonynottoforgettopassherletter.【48題詳解】開放性問題，言之有理即可。參考答案為：IcanwritedownwhatIneedtodoonasmallnotebookandcarryitwithme.六.根據(jù)所給提示，完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。（每空1分，共10分）49.Ithinkhewillebackhometomorrow.(改為否定句)I_______________hewillebackhometomorrow.【答案】①.don’t②.think【解析】【詳解】句意：我想他明天會回家。該句是含有“think”的主從復(fù)合句，且主語是“I”，變否定句需轉(zhuǎn)移到主句上，該句是一般現(xiàn)在時，用助動詞“don’t+動詞原形”。故填don’t；think。50.Theputercostme5000yuanjustnow.(改為一般疑問句)___________theputer___________you5000yuanjustnow?【答案】①.Did②.cost【解析】【詳解】句意：剛才這臺電腦花了我5000元。該句是一般過去時，句中有實義動詞cost，改為一般疑問句需借助助動詞did，動詞需填原形。故填Did；cost。51.Theyhadabirthdaypartyathomeyesterday.（對畫線部分提問）________and________didtheyhaveabirthdayparty?【答案】①.When②.where【解析】【詳解】句意：他們昨天在家里舉行了一個生日聚會。劃線部分“athomeyesterday”是時間和地點狀語，對時間提問用疑問詞when“什么時候”，句首單詞首字母應(yīng)大寫，對地點提問用疑問詞where“在哪里”。故填When；where。52.CouldyoutellmehowIcanlearnEnglishwell?(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Couldyoutellme_____________________learnEnglishwell?【答案】①.how②.to【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我我怎樣能學(xué)好英語？根據(jù)題目要求，轉(zhuǎn)換成同義句，即對“howIcanlearnEnglishwell”換一種表達(dá)方式，該句是一個表示方式的賓語從句，對其進(jìn)行同義轉(zhuǎn)換要用“疑問詞+動詞不定式”的結(jié)構(gòu)。特殊疑問詞是“how”，“l(fā)earn”是實義動詞，所以用“howtolearn”。故填how；to。53.努力學(xué)習(xí)，你的夢想就會實現(xiàn)。（漢譯英）Workhard,andyourdreamwill____________________.【答案】①.e②.true【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干，是對“實現(xiàn)”設(shè)空，考查動詞短語。“實現(xiàn)”譯為“etrue”，為固定短語。will后應(yīng)接動詞原形。故填e；true。七．短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填上一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。Whenyoufeelworriedorstressedout,everything____54____togowrongatonce.Youcan’trememberwhattheteachersaidinclass.Youoften____55____withyourparents.Youmayhaveproblemssleeping,too.Forexample,youcan’tgoto____56____atnightandyoustillfelltiredwhenyouwakeup.Ifyouareundertoomuchpressure,maybeit’stimetochangeyourlifeabitbydoingsomething____57____.It’simportantforyoutolearnto____58____.Youcanlistentosomequietmusic.Readingabookisalsoagood____59____torelax.Atlast,Ithinkyoucantake____60____inafter—schoolclubsandtrysomenewhobbiesorinterests.Youshouldalso____61____moreexercise,studyhardandmakesomenewfriends.【答案】54.starts55.argue56.sleep57.different58.relax59.way60.part61.take##do【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講的是如果我們感到憂慮和緊張一定會感到很糟糕，文中同時也給出了如何處理憂慮和緊張的一些很好的建議?！?4題詳解】句意：當(dāng)你感到擔(dān)心或壓力大的時候，每件事就都立刻開始出錯了?？仗幦鄙僦^語動詞，根據(jù)“everything…togowrongatonce.Youcan’trememberwhattheteachersaidinclass.Youoften...withyourparents.”可知，應(yīng)是一切就開始出問題了。start“開始”，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是不定代詞，所以謂語動詞用三單形式。故填starts?！?5題詳解】句意：你經(jīng)常和父母爭吵。根據(jù)“everything...togowrongatonce”和“Youoften…withyourparents.”可知，所有事情開始出