四川省綿陽市富樂實驗中學(xué)2022年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

四川省綿陽市富樂實驗中學(xué)2022年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.I________onasofabecausemygrandparentshavebeenheretospendtheweekend.A.slept

B.wassleeping

C.haveslept

D.amsleeping參考答案：D2.Johnknockedatthedoorfornearlyfiveminutes

hiswifeopenedit.

A.when

B.before

C.until

D.while參考答案：B3.—Washerconcertagreatsuccess?—Sure._______suchagoodchance,howcouldsheletitslipaway?A.Havinggiven

B.Giving

C.Havingbeengiven

D.Beinggiven參考答案：C略4.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe______ofthewomanmurderedinthebathroom．A.evidence

B.characteristic

C.status

D.identity參考答案：D5.Ittakes_______moneytohelpthoseinneed;italsotakeslove.A.morethan

B.otherthan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan參考答案：A6.Manypeopleseetheuseof“dama”as

thatthemoreadvancedacountrybecomes,themoreinfluentialitslanguageis.

A.evidence B.balance C.reference D.preference參考答案：21.A。題意為：很多人認(rèn)為“大媽”一詞的使用證明一個國家越發(fā)達(dá)，這個國家的語言影響力也會越大。根據(jù)句意可知選A。

7.Anearthquakeof8．7magnitude（震級）struck____thecoastofIndonesialastmonth．

A．to

B．on

C．in

D．off參考答案：D8.Innocase________whatyouhavedoneforusandatnotime______yourkindness.A.Ishallforget;Iwillforget

:B.shallIforget;shallIforget

C.shallIforget;Ishallforget

D.forgetIshall;forgetIshall參考答案：B9.Thedrivertriedeverythinghecouldthinkof,butthecarjust______notmove.A.would

B.might

C.must

D.should參考答案：A10.Readingarticleslikethat,if

,willdoharmtoyou.

A.continued

B.continues

C.continuing

D.tocontinue參考答案：A11.Thevase____easily.Becarefulwhenyouhandleit.

A.willbebroken

B.willbreak

C.isbroken

D.breaks參考答案：D略12.—What’sthematterwithJohn?—He’shadhisleg______tryingtosaveaboyfromafire.A.wounding

B.wounded

C.beingwounded

D.tobewounded參考答案：B13.Itis______tohaveachievedsomuchinsuchashorttime.A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything參考答案：14.Sam_____someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.

A.broughtup

B.lookedup

C.pickedup

D.setup參考答案：C15.

alittlemoney,Janewasabletobuyhermotheralovelynewwatch.

A．Tosave

B．Saving

C．Saved

D．Havingsaved參考答案：D略16.Thefarmaswellasitsneighboringhillsweoncespentsomuchtimeon____onanewlookasrecentlyaslastyear.A.havingtaken

B.istaken

C.taking

D.

hastaken參考答案：D17.—Iamsogladtofindyouathome.Canyoudomeafavor?—Sure._______?A.Whynot

B.What’supC.Howcome

D.Howisitgoing參考答案：B試題分析：句意：--我很高興看到你回家了，你能幫我一個忙嗎？--當(dāng)然。什么事？AWhynot為什么不？同意B.What’sup什么事？C.Howcome怎么回事？D.Howisitgoing最近怎么樣？根據(jù)語境，故選B。18.Howcantheylearnanything______theyspendalltheirsparetimewatchingtelevision?A．when B．thoughC．while D．before參考答案：A二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Alittlekidfellintoalakewhileshewasplayingwithherlittlefriends.Theyweretoofrighteningtoknowwhattodonext.Unfortunately,aprettyladyandamanpassedbyandsawthedrowninggirl.Themanimmediatedivedintothewaterandtookthegirltothebankandatasametime,theladycalledtheambulanceontime.Beforetheambulancecame,thelady,whoprovedtobeanurse,performingfirstaidtothekid.Afewofminuteslater,thekidsenttothenearesthospitalandfinallysaved.Thestoryisagoodexamplewherefirstaidcanmakealotofdifferences.Fromit,weknowitisnecessarytoknowbasicfirstaidskillssothatwecanbebetterpreparingforanemergency.參考答案：Alittlekidfellintoalakewhileshewasplayingwithherlittlefriends.Theyweretoofrighteningtoknowwhattodonext.Unfortunately,aprettyladyandamanpassedbyandsawfrightened

Fortunatelythedrowninggirl.Themanimmediatedivedintothewaterandtookthegirltothebankandata

immediately

thesametime,theladycalledtheambulanceontime.Beforetheambulancecame,thelady,who

inprovedtobeanurse,performingfirstaidtothekid.Afewofminuteslater,thekid∧senttothe

performed

去掉

wasnearesthospitalandfinallysaved.Thestoryisagoodexamplewherefirstaidcanmakealotofdifferences.Fromit,weknowitisnecessarytoknowbasicfirstaidskillssothatwecanbebetterdifferencepreparingforanemergency.prepared20.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞。2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

LastMonday,wewerehavingourChineseclasswhiletheteachersuddenlyslippedandfell.Wewereworryabouther.Oneoftheboyscarriedheronhisback,underthehelpofotherstudents,tothenearesthospitalimmediately.Itturnedoutthathisrightlegwasbrokenandshehadtobeinhospital.Thefollowingday,wewenttovisitherwithflowerandfruit.Seeingherlyinginbedwithherlegwrappinginbandages,wefeltsorryforherandhopethatshewouldrecoversoon.ThisThursdayshereturnedbacktotheclassinawheelchairtogiveuslessons.Wewerealldeepmovedandproudofsuchresponsibleteacher.參考答案：LastMonday,wewerehavingourChineseclasswhiletheteachersuddenly

whenslippedandfell.Wewereworryabouther.Oneoftheboyscarriedheronhisback,

worriedunderthehelpofotherstudents,tothenearesthospitalimmediately.Itturnedoutwiththathisrightlegwasbrokenandshehadtobeinhospital.Thefollowingday,we

herwenttovisitherwithflowerandfruit.Seeingherlyinginbedwithherleg

flowerswrappinginbandages,wefeltsorryforherandhopethatshewouldrecoversoon.Wrapped

hopedThisThursdayshereturnedbacktotheclassinawheelchairtogiveuslessons.

刪除Wewerealldeepmovedandproudofsuch∧responsibleteacher.

deeply

a

三、閱讀理解21.MyGrandpaForgetsWhoIAmAfewdaysagoIvisitedmygrandfatherinhospital.HehasAlzhemier’s—adegenerativediseasethatusuallystartsslowlyandgetsworseovertime.IthoughtIwaspreparedtoseehim.Iknewchanceswereslimthathe'dactuallyrecognizeme.Hedidn’t.Asamatteroffact,hehadnoideathatheevenhadgrandchildren.Buthewasexcitedthatsomebodycametovisithim.ItriedtoexplaintohimwhoIwas.Butafterhetoldmemultipletimesthathedidn’thavegrandchildren,Igaveup.Andmyheartbrokeintoamillionlittlepieces.Iwastiredofexplainingthingstohim.SoIjustsmiled.Hesmiledback.It'sagenuinesmile.Likealongtimeago,whenhe’dtakemebythehandandmadethisbigworldalittlebitlessscaryforme.NowIhavetotakehishand.Wesatinsilenceforalittlewhile,beforehetoldmetocallmygrandma.ThiswasthefirsttimeIhadtriedsohardtoholdbacktears.Mygrandmadiedfouryearsagoandhedidn'tremember.Hethoughtshewasstuckonherwaytopickhimup.Mygrandpausedtobeastrong,hard-workingman.Hewasthepersonyouturnedtowhenyouneededyourcarfixed,yourtireschangedorsomethingheavytobecarried.Sadly,thatmanleftthisworldalongtimeago,andleftbehindamanthatislostandscared.Iwanttohelphim.Iwanttomakehimfeelbetter.Iwanttotellhimabouthisoldlife,andhowgreatitwas.SoIsatwithhimandIheldhishand,andeveryonceinawhileItoldhimhowgoodhelookedandhowmuchIlikedthecolor1ofhisshirtandhowitbroughtouttheblueinhiseyes.Itoldhimthatmygrandmawasonherwaywheneverheaskedabouther,andImadesuretheglassinhishandwasalwaysfilledwithwater.Ican’ttakeawayhispain.Ican’thelphimremember.Ican’tmakethediseasegoaway.AllIcandoisholdontothememories—holdonforbothofus.34.Whentheauthorfirstsawhergrandpainhospital______.A.shegaveuponhimB.theywerebothexcitedC.hedidn’trecognizeherD.theytalkedaboutthepast35.Theauthorwasclosetotearsbecause______.A.grandmadiedaboutfouryearsagoB.grandpaneededtobetakencareofC.grandmadidn’tmakeittothehospitalD.grandpabelievedgrandmawasstillalive36.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribetheauthor?A.Tolerantandmerciful.B.Considerateandpatient.C.Warm-heartedandgrateful.D.Strong-mindedandgenerous.37.Theauthorwrotethispassageto______.A.showpitytowardshergrandpaB.recordmemoriesofhergrandpaC.expressdeeploveforhergrandpaD.callonfurtherstudyonAlzheimer’s參考答案：34.C

35.D

36.B

37.C這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者的爺爺患有阿爾茨海默氏癥，不記得她是誰了。通過在醫(yī)院陪伴爺爺，作者意識到她無法消除爺爺?shù)耐纯啵瑤筒涣藸敔斢涀?，也不能使疾病消失，所能做的就是留住他們的回憶。文章表達(dá)了作者對爺爺深深的愛。34題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中“IthoughtIwaspreparedtoseehim.Iknewchanceswereslimthathe'dactuallyrecognizeme.”可知，作者的爺爺認(rèn)不出她了。結(jié)合選項，故選C。【35題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段中“ThiswasthefirsttimeIhadtriedsohardtoholdbacktears.Mygrandmadiedfouryearsagoandhedidn'tremember.”可知，作者努力忍住眼淚的原因是爺爺不記得奶奶已經(jīng)過世了，認(rèn)為奶奶還活著。結(jié)合選項，故選D?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段中“Itoldhimthatmygrandmawasonherwaywheneverheaskedabouther,andImadesuretheglassinhishandwasalwaysfilledwithwater.”可知，作者為了不讓爺爺傷心，沒有告訴他奶奶已經(jīng)去世了，而且總是確保爺爺?shù)谋永锩婵偸怯兴?，說明作者是一個體貼的人。以及根據(jù)本段中“SoIsatwithhimandIheldhishand,andeveryonceinawhileItoldhimhowgoodhelookedandhowmuchIlikedthecolor1ofhisshirtandhowitbroughtouttheblueinhiseyes.”可知，作者不厭其煩的跟爺爺交談，一遍一遍的告訴爺爺他長得多好看，喜歡爺爺身上襯衫的顏色等等，說明作者是一個有耐心的人。結(jié)合選項，故選B?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。文章主要講述了作者的爺爺患有阿爾茨海默氏癥，不記得她是誰了。通過在醫(yī)院陪伴爺爺，作者意識到她無法消除爺爺?shù)耐纯啵瑤筒涣藸敔斢涀?，也不能使疾病消失，所能做的就是留住他們的回憶。表明了作者對爺爺深深的愛。結(jié)合選項，故選C。22.Theworld'sfirstluxuryspacehotel,AuroraStation,wasannouncedThursdayattheSpace2.0SummitinSanJose,California.DevelopedbyUS-basedspacetechnologystart-upOrionSpan,thespacestationwillhostsixpeopleatatime,includingtwocrewmembers,for12-daytripsofspacetravel.Itplanstowelcomeitsfirstguestsin2022.“Ourgoalistomakespaceaccessibletoall,"FrankBunger,CEOandfounderofOrionSpan,saidinastatement."Uponlaunch,AuroraStationgoesintoserviceimmediately,bringingtravelersintospacequicklyandatalowerpricepointthaneverseenbefore."Whilea$10milliontripisoutsidethebudgetofmostpeople'stwo-weekvacations,OrionSpanclaimstoofferanauthenticastronautexperience."Ithastakenwhatwashistoricallya24-monthtrainingtopreparetravelerstovisitaspacestationandstreamlined(精簡)ittothreemonths,atafraction(小部分)ofthecost,"saysBunger.Duringtheir12-dayadventure,thesuper-richtravelerswillflyataheightof200milesabovetheEarth'ssurfaceinLowEarthOrbit,wheretheywillwitnessincredibleviewsoftheblueplanet.ThehotelwillorbitEarthevery90minutes,whichmeansguestswillseearound16sunrisesandsunsetsevery24hours.Activitiesonboardincludetakingpartinresearchexperimentssuchasgrowingfoodwhileinorbit,whichguestscantakehomeforasuper-smugsouvenir,andsoaringovertheirhometown.Guestscanhave-live-videochatswiththeirless-fortunatelovedonesbackhomeviahigh-speedwirelessInternetaccessand,upon(returntoEarthwillbegreetedwithaspeciallyarrangedhero'swelcome.Whileenjoyingthethrillsofzerogravity,thetravelerswillbeabletofloatfreelythroughthehotel,takinginviewsofthenorthernandsouthernaurorafromthestation'swindo