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吉林省長(zhǎng)春市德惠市第十三中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Igotfiredlastweek.I’mlookinginthenewspaperforajob.—______.
A.Don’tmentionit
B.Goodluck
C.Nevermind
D.Takecare參考答案:B2.––Fancymeetingyouhere.––_______A.Soyou’regoing. B.That’sverykindofyou.C.Haveanicetime! D.Yes,whatacoincidence!參考答案:D3.Watershortageisstillaffectingthenorthernpartoftheprovince
recentrainfallandwaterfromtheYellowRiver.
A.despite B.but C.from D.except參考答案:A4.IamnotsurewhetherIwillsucceedpersuadinghertojoinus.____,I’lltrymybesttomakeit.A.Inaddition
B.Anyhow
C.Ifso
D.Therefore參考答案:B5.35.We___forapicnicwithyoulastweekend,butweweretoobusywithourreports.
A.mightgo
B.hadgone
C.shouldgo
D.couldhavegone參考答案:d略6.Wewillworktogethertorealizeourdreamtobuildworldthatwillbesafer,cleanerandhealthierthanonewenowlivein.A.the;the B.a;不填 C.a;the D.the;不填參考答案:C第一空表示"一,一個(gè)"的泛指概念,故用不定冠詞;第二空后有省略引導(dǎo)詞的定語(yǔ)從句,表特指,故用定冠詞。所以選C項(xiàng)。7.—Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.—That’sright.__________.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork
B.SomethingisbetterthannothingC.Themorethemerrier
D.Thesoonerbegun,thesoonerdone參考答案:A8.33.Asisreported,womenwithdemandingjobsaltoalmost
tosufferaheartattack.A.twicelikelyas
B.a(chǎn)slikelytwice
C.likelytwiceas
D.twiceaslikely參考答案:D略9.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise
hewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.whothere參考答案:B10.Bynomeans_______tomovetoanewplacefarawayfromherworkplace,becauseitisn’tconvenientforherfamilyandherself.A.Karenwillagree
B.willKarenagreeC.Karenwilldisagree
D.willKarendisagree參考答案:CB11.Listeningtomusicathomeisonething,goingtohearit_____liveisquiteanother.A.perform
B.performing
C.toperform
D.beingperformed
參考答案:D12.Somecollegestudentsareseendoing_____worktheycanfindtosupportthemselves.A.that
B.which
C.whatever
D.nomatterwhat參考答案:C13.Ifellasleepwhileworkingonthispaper_______thecomputeron.A.as
B.for
C.over
D.with參考答案:D14.Thebetter________youhaveofwords,thebetterchanceyouhaveofsayingexactlywhatyoumean.A.contribution B.benefit C.command D.ability參考答案:C【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:你掌握的詞匯越多,你就越有可能精準(zhǔn)表達(dá)你的意思。A.contribution貢獻(xiàn);B.benefit好處;C.command掌握,命令;D.ability能力。結(jié)合句意可知,此處考查短語(yǔ)haveacommandof精通,掌握,故選C項(xiàng)。15.PeopleinChongqingareproudof
theyhaveachievedinthepasttenyears.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.how參考答案:C解析:本題考查的是介詞賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。what用來(lái)指代achieved所缺失的賓語(yǔ)16.—Whowasthaton____phone,Susan?—Idon’tknow,Mum.Hesaidhewasspeakingto____Mr.Smith.A.
a;a
B.
a;/
C.the;a
D.the;/參考答案:C17.
_____,wehavethecorrectleadershipoftheParty.
A.Tostartwith
B.Tobegin
C.Tostart
D.Atbegin參考答案:A18.—Iguessyou’re___________teacher.—No.ButIaminterestedin________educationofyoungchildren.
A.a(chǎn);the
B.the;不填
C.不填;the
D.a(chǎn);an參考答案:D二、短文改錯(cuò)19.Yesterdaymymotheraskedmetowashtheclothes.Then
76.
Iusedthewashingmachinetodothejob.Afterthat,Ihad 77.
foundoneofmysocksmissed.Ilookedeverywhere,butI 78.
failedtofindthem.ThenextmorningIwenttoschoolas
79.
usually.WhenIcameintotheclassroom,myclassmatesburst
80.
outlaughing.Iaskedthemwhatwashappening,sothemoreI
81.
asked,themoretheylaughed.Atlast,ourteachercameinsee
82.
whatwasmatter.Whenhecamein,hestartedlaughingtoo.
83.
"Whatissointerested?Please'tellme!"Isaid."Youhavea
84.
brownsockstickonthebackofyourskirt!"saidtheteacher.
85.
參考答案:76.正確
77.去掉had.
78.missed改為missing.
79.them改為it.
80.usually改為usual.
81.so改為but.
82.in后加to.
83.matter前加the.
84.interested改為interesting.
85.stick改為stuck.20.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
下面短文中有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)上該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)上修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Hownicetohearfromyouagain!YouwanttoknowhowisgoingoninschoolsinChina?Inshort,thingshadbeguntoimprovesinceschoolswerecalledontoreducestudents’
learningload.Idon’tknowaboutothers,soIusedtohavetoworkevenifatweekendsdoingendlesshomeworkandattendclassesaswell.NowIhavemorefreetime.Icanfollowmyowninterestsuchasreadingbooks,visitingtomuseums,andtakingcomputerlessons.IneveningsIcanwatchnewsonTVorreadnewspapers.What’sworse,Icangotobedearlier.AsfarasIknow,everyoneishappyaboutthisnewlyarrangementofthings.參考答案:Hownicetohearfromyouagain!YouwanttoknowhowisgoingoninschoolsinChina?
whatInshort,thingshadbeguntoimprovesinceschoolswerecalledontoreducestudents’
learning
haveload.Idon’tknowaboutothers,soIusedtohavetoworkevenifatweekends,doing
butendlesshomeworkandattendclassesaswell.NowIhavemorefreetime.Icanfollow
attending
myowninterestsuchasreadingbooks,visitingtomuseums,andtakingcomputer
interests
lessons.In∧eveningsIcanwatchnewsonTVorreadnewspapers.What’sworse,Ican
the
moregotobedearlier.AsfarasIknow,everyoneishappyaboutthisnewlyarrangementof
newthings.略三、閱讀理解21.
Whenyouenterasupermarket,youseeshelvesfulloffood.Youwalkbetweentheshelves.Youcarryashoppingbasketandputyourfoodinit.Youprobablyhearsoft,lowmusicasyouwalkbetweentheshelves.__61
.
Maybeyougotothemeatdepartmentfirst.Thereissomemeatonsale,andyouwanttofindit.Themanagerofthesupermarketknowswherecustomersenterthemeatdepartment.
62
.Maybeyouwillbuysomeoftheexpensivemeatinsteadofthemeatonsale.
Thedepartmentsellingmilkandmilkproductssuchasbutterandmilkpowderiscalledthedairydepartment.
63
.Onestorehasthreedifferentjarsoflowfatmilk.Onesays“1percentfat”onthejar.Thesecondsays“99percentfatfree.”Thethirdsays“LOWFAT”inbiglettersand“1%”insmallletters.Asyoucansee,allthemilkhasthesameamountoffat.Themilkisallthesame,
64
.Maybethecustomerswillbuythemilkthatcoststhemost.
65
.Theexpensivemeatsays“Buyme!”asyouwalkby.Theexpensivejarsays“Buyme!Ihavelessfat.”A.However,inthisstorethethreejarsofmilkcostthreedifferentamountsofmoney.B.Ifyouhearfastmusic,youwalkquickly.Thesupermarketplaysslowmusic,andyouwalkslowlyandhavemoretimetobuythings.C.Mostofthefoodinthesupermarketisverypleasing.Itallsays“Buyme!”tothecustomers.D.Thecheapermeatisattheotherendofthemeatdepartment,awayfromwherethecustomersenter.Youhavetowalkbyalltheexpensivemeatbeforeyoufindthecheapermeat.E.Manycustomerslikemilkthathasonlyalittlebutterfatinit.參考答案:BDEAC22.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將改選項(xiàng)涂黑。
“Mum,whatdoesitmeanwhensomeonetellsyouthattheyhaveaskeleton(骨骼)inthecloset(衣櫥)?”Jessicaasked.“Askeletoninthecloset?”hermotherpausedthoughtfully.“Well,it’ssomethingthatyouwouldrathernothaveanyoneelseknowabout.Forexample,ifinthepast,someoneinDad’sfamilyhadbeenarrestedforstealingahorse,itwouldbe‘a(chǎn)skeletoninhisfamily’scloset’.Hereallywouldn’twantanyneighbortoknowaboutit.”“Whypickonmyfamily?”Jessica’sfathersaidwithanger.“Yourfamilyhistoryisn’tsogood,youknow.Wasn’tyourgreat-great-grandfatheraprisonerwhowastransportedtoAustraliaforhiscrimes?”“Yes,butpeoplethesedayssaythatyouarenotarealAustralianunlessyourancestorsarrivedasprisoners.”“Gosh,sorryIasked.IthinkIunderstandnow,”Jessicacutinbeforethingsgrewworse.Afterdinner,thehousewasveryquiet.Jessica’sparentswerestillquiteangrywitheachother.Hermotherwasironingclothesandeverynowandthensheglaredatherhusband,whohidbehindhisnewspaperpretendingtoread.Whenshefinished,shegatheredthefreshlypressedclothesinherarmsandwalkedtoJessica’scloset.Justassheopenedthedoorandreachedintohangaskirt,abonyarmstuckoutfromthedarkdepthsandabundleofwhitebonesfelltothefloor.Jessica’smothersankinafaint(暈倒),wakingonlywhenJessicaputacold,wetclothonherforehead.Shelookeduptoseetheworriedfacesofherhusbandanddaughter.“Whathappened?WhereamI?”sheasked.“Youjustdestroyedtheschool’sskeleton,Mum,”explainedJessica.“Ibroughtithometohelpmewithmyhealthproject.Imeanttotellyou,butitseemedthatassoonasImentionedskeletonsandclo
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