河北省張家口市宣化區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題

河北省張家口市宣化區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題

一'單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.Inarestaurant,peopleusuallychoosefoodanddrinksfromthe.

A.menuB.magazineC.informationD.book

2.Thetwoschoolsaresimilar____eachotherinmanyways.

A.withB.fromC.toD.as

3.Idon'tthinkyourshirtissmallerthan____.

A.myB.yourC.herD.his

4.Theartistisso___.Hecanmakedifferentchangingpictureswithsand（沙子）.

A.commonB.braveC.creativeD.friendly

5.____itwascoldandlate,theykeptworkingoutside.

A.ButB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.So

6.It'snotgoodtotalk____inthehospital.

A.loudlyB.clearlyC.luckilyD.cheaply

7.Theharderyoustudy,____gradesyouwillget.

A.betterB.worseC.theworseD.thebetter

8.Billwatchesthenewseverydayto____what'sgoingonaroundtheworld.

A.takeoutB.lookoutC.findoutD.comeout

9.Bob!scousin___togotothemovieswithhimthisevening.

A.keepsB.expectsC.mindsD.finishes

10.Mymother'sbirthdayiscoming.Iwanttobuyher.

A.specialsomethingB.somethingspecial

C.expensivesomethingD.nothingexpensive

二、完形填空（共10題；每小題1分，滿分10分

閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Mondaymorningisanimportanttimeatourschool.Allofthestudentsgototheplay-ground.Welisten

tomusic,andwe11.thenationalflag（國旗）goup.Usually,onestudentgivesatalkonMonday

mornings.OneMondaylastyear,aboygavethetalk.Hewassoexcited!WhenIsawhim,Iwantedtohave

atry,too.CanIreallydoit?

Lastweek,itwasourclass*turntogivethetalk.Myteachersaidtome,"NextMon-day,youcangive

thetalk.Goand12.forit,I'msureyou*11dowell.n"Thankyou,"Ianswered.Itwassuchagreat_

13,forme!WhenIgothome,Iwasexcited.Iwrotetwopagesforthetalk.Ireadthemagainandagain.

WhenIread,Iaskedmyparentsto14..Iwantedtomakemyteacherhappy.

TheMondaymorningcame.Ibegantofeel15..WhendidIlastgiveatalkto___

16.manypeople?17.!Thiswasmyfirsttime.CouldIreallydoit?MaybeIcouldn'tfinishthe

talk.

ThenIwasstandinginfrontofeveryone.Iopenedmymouth,butIcouldn'tsayany-thing.nTakeit

easy,"Isaidto18.."Don'tbenervous(緊張的).Youcandoit."Justthen,Isawmyteacher.Her

eyesweresaying,nYoucandoit!Don'tbeafraid,justtalk!”Itookabigbreath(呼吸).ThenIbegantotalk.

Itwasn'thard.Itwaseasy.

Idon'tknow19.tofinishmytalk.ButIdidit.Ifeltsogoodthatday.Ishowedmyself__

20.everyonewhatIcando.

11.A.watchB.seeC.lookupD.lookat

12.A.lookoutB.comeonC.takecareD.getready

13.A.chanceB.newsC.timeD.message

14.A.hearB.listenC.talkD.play

15.A.excitedB.happyC.nervousD.surprised

16.A.afterB.suchC.beforeD.so

17.A.AlwaysB.Hardlyever

C.NeverD.Usually

18.A.meB.myclassC.myselfD.myparents

19.A.whenB.howC.whyD.what

20.A.soB.butC.toD.for

三'閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分,滿分20分

閱讀材料，從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Let'senjoyamovie!

Name:NeZha

Kind:Cartoon

崎RunningTime:1hourand50minutes

Price:Weekdays$30$15(childrenunder7)

Weekends$40$20(childrenunder7)

Theme（主題）：IttellsastoryofayoungboyNeZhaovercoming（克

月艮）difficultiesandhisdarklifetobecomeahero（英雄）.

Itismyfavoritemovie.Inthemovie,Icanfeelfamilyloveandfriendship.Theyareveryimportantto

us.WhenIsawthesemovingparts,Icouldn'thelpcrying.

Anna

IreallylikethecharacteroflittleNeZha,blackeyes,sharpteethandabigmouth.Heisalittlehero.He

savedallthepeopleinthevillage.Wecanlearnfromhimtofightwithourlife.

Rick

LastSundayIwenttoseeitwithmy6-year-oldbrother.Helikesthewonderfulscenes（場景）ofthe

movie.Thewordsaresofunnythattheyusuallymakemelaugh.Webothwanttoseeitagain.

Greg

21.Howlongisthemovie?

A.50minutes.B.60minutes.C.lOOminutes.D.110minutes.

22.WhatcanwelearnfromNeZha?

A.Parentsareimportanttous.

B.Wecantrytoovercomedifficulties.

C-Boyscanbeheroes.

D.WecanfightlikeNeCha.

23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"referto（指）?

A.Familyloveandfriendship.B.Cartoons.

C.Moviecharacters.D.Difficulties.

24.WhatdoesRicklikeaboutthemovie?

A.Thewonderfulscenes.

B.ThecharacteroflittleNeZha.

C?Themovingparts.

D?Thefunnywords.

25.WhydoesGreglikethemovie?

A.Becausetheticketischeap.

B.Becausehisbrotherisveryfunny.

C.Becausehelikesthewonderfulscenes.

D.Becausehelikesthefunnywords.

閱讀材料，從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

IlikewatchingTVverymuch,forIthinkithasmanyadvantages（優(yōu),點(diǎn)）.Firstofall,watchingTVcan

giveusagoodrest.Afteraday'shardwork,weneedagoodrest.WatchingTVcanmakeusrelaxedbecause

ofthepleasantmusicandTVplays.

Besides,watchingTVisentertaining.Therearemanykindsofentertainments（娛樂），suchassports

activities,concerts,playsandfilmsallovertheworldatanytime.It*snotpossibleforustogotoeveryplace

toenjoyalltheactivitiesinashorttime.WeneedovertenhourstoflyfromNewYorktoParis,aweekby

trainfromBeijingtoMoscowandanhourtodrivefromQueensDistricttoManhattanDistrict.Butjustone

second,TVcanbringusfromabasketballgameinNewYorktoafashionshowinParisbychangingthe

channels.

Mostimportantly,watchingTViseducational.Ourchildrencanlearndifferentkindsofsubjects

throughtheeducationalprogramsandthespecialreportsonTV.It'seasyforthemtolearnChinesefroma

ChineseteacherinBeijingandtolearnRussianfromaRussianteacherinMoscow.Wecanevenlearnhow

tobehave（表現(xiàn)）wellfromtheTVplaysandateachercanteachmanystudentswithoutahugeclassroom.

26.Accordingtothewriter,themostimportantreasonforwatchingTVis.

A.wecanenjoyourselves

B.wecanlearnsomethinguseful

C.wecanseeanythingwelike

D.watchingTVcangiveusagoodrest

27.Theunderlinedword**entertaining"meansinChinese.

A.有意義的B.欣賞C.玩弄D.娛樂的

28.Inthesecondparagraph（段落）thewriterwantstoshow.

A.TVstationsendsprogramsquickly

B?howtogotodifferentplacesandenjoyourselves

C.TVbringsdifferentpartsoftheworldinfrontofus

D.howlongitwilltaketodrivetodifferentplaces

29.Fromthelastparagraphwecaninfer（推斷）thatourchildrencanthroughTVprograms.

A.dotheirhomework

B?learnalot

C.enjoymanyTVplays

D.knowanewteacherfromMoscow

30.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.

A.TheAdvantagesofWatchingTV

B.TVBringsGoodRest

C.Today*sTVPrograms

D.HowtoUseTVinSchools

四、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分

任務(wù)型閱讀51、52題完成句子;53?55題簡略回答問題。

Formanypeople,bikeridingisagoodwaytokeephealthy.ItisthesameforLiDongju.

65-year-oldLiisfromZhengzhou,Henan.Herloveforbikeridingstartedin2013.Hersonboughther

amountainbikeandtoldheritwasagoodwaytokilltime.

Lidecidedtogiveitatry.Atfirst,sheonlyrodenearherhome.Butafterafewdays'practice,she

startedtoridethebiketogoeverywhere.

ListartedherfirstlongtripinNovember2014.ShewentdifferentplacesinChina,likeQinghai,Hainan,

Guangdong,HubeiandJiangsu.Later,Lijoinedacyclingteam（自行車隊(duì)）.TheywenttoVietnam（越南）

fromNanninginGuangxi.Livisited12countriesa-roundtheworld.

Lihadagoodtimeonhertrip."Ifeelhappyandrelaxedwhenridingabike.Ialsomademanyfriends.

Theywereverykindandgavememuchhelp,"shesaid."WhenIhadthelongtrip,Icouldenjoythebeauty

ofChinaandothercountries.AndIalsolearneda-boutdifferentcultures."

31.LiDongju'ssonboughtaforher.

32.Listartedherfirstlongtripin.

33.HowmanycountriesdidLivisit?

34.HowdoesLifeelwhenridingabike?

35.Doyoulikebikeriding?Whyorwhynot?

五'詞語運(yùn)用（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）。

IwenttoBeijingwithmyfriendslastweekend.Oneofmyfriendsisa36.（trade）.Hedrove

hisnewcar.Itwasalongtimetositinthecar,37.wewereveryhappy.Wetalked,atesnacks

andlistened38.musicinthecar.Whenwearrived,mostof39.werehungry.So

we40.（decide）tohavelunchfirst.Afterlunch,wewentsomewhereinteresting.BeihaiPark

wassobeautiful.Wedidmany41.（activity）intheparklikegoingfishing,climbinga

smallhillandswimming.

Wealso42.（take）lotsofphotos.Later,itstartedtorain.Wegotwet43.the

rain.44.（luck）,wehaddrycoatswithus.Thenextday,itwassunny,andwevisitedmany

interestingplaces.Thereweremanytall45.（build）inBeijing.Itwasreallyabigcity.

六、基礎(chǔ)寫作（包括A、B兩部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）A）連詞成句（共5小

題；每小題1分，滿分5分）將所給詞語連成句子，要求符合語法，語句通順，大小寫正

確，詞語不得重復(fù)使用。句末標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出。

46.good,service,the,is（連詞成句）

?

47.museum,visited,yesterday,the,we（連詞成句）

48.uses,the,hardlyever,Internet,he（連詞成句）

49.as,Mary,as,hard,herfriend,works（連詞成句）

50.tastes,food,the,how,delicious（連詞成句）

七、基礎(chǔ)寫作（包括A、B兩部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）B）書面表達(dá)（滿分

15分

51.根據(jù)表格中提供的信息，寫一篇短文介紹你和你最好的朋友Linda的相同之處和不同之處。

人物不同點(diǎn)相同點(diǎn)

比我高，更外向，更擅長唱歌、跳舞，喜歡

Linda

聽音樂學(xué)習(xí)努力，各門功課學(xué)得好；

喜歡運(yùn)動喜歡閱讀，一起去圖書館。

I

喜歡旅行

注意：1.短文須包括表格中所有提示信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名；

3.詞數(shù)80個左右。

答案解析部分

河北省張家口市宣化區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題

一'單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.Inarestaurant,peopleusuallychoosefoodanddrinksfromthe.

A,menuB.magazineC.informationD.book

【答案】A

【知識點(diǎn)】可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)

【解析】【分析】句意：在餐館里，人們通常從菜單中選擇食物和飲料。A：菜單，B：雜志，C：信

息，D：書籍，根據(jù)choosefoodanddrinks,可知從菜單中選擇食物和飲料，故選A。

【點(diǎn)評】考查名詞，注意識記menu的用法。

2.Thetwoschoolsaresimilareachotherinmanyways.

A.withB.fromC.toD.as

【答案】C

【知識點(diǎn)】介詞短語

【解析】【分析】句意：這兩所學(xué)校在很多地方彼此有相似之處。A有，B來自，C至I，D作為，短語

besimilarto,固定搭配,相似，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評】考查介詞，注意識記besimilarto的用法。

3.Idon'tthinkyourshirtissmallerthan.

A.myB.yourC.herD.his

【答案】D

【知識點(diǎn)】名詞性物主代詞

【解析】【分析】句意：我并不認(rèn)為你的襯衫比他的小。A我的，B你的，C她的，D他的，介詞than

后面缺少名詞性物主代詞作賓語。his是名詞性物主代詞。其他的都是形容詞性代詞，故選D。

【點(diǎn)評】考查代詞，注意識記名詞性物主代詞作賓語的用法。

4.Theartistisso.Hecanmakedifferentchangingpictureswithsand（沙子）.

A.commonB.braveC.creativeD.friendly

【答案】C

【知識點(diǎn)】形容詞作表語

【解析】【分析】句意：這個藝術(shù)家很有創(chuàng)作力，他可以用沙子制作不同的變化圖畫。A普通的，B勇

敢的，C有創(chuàng)造力的，D有好的。根據(jù)makedifferentchangingpictureswithsand,可知很有創(chuàng)造力，

故選c。

【點(diǎn)評】考查形容詞，注意識記creative,有創(chuàng)造力的用法。

5_itwascoldandlate,theykeptworkingoutside.

A.ButB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.So

【答案】B

【知識點(diǎn)】although/though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句

【解析】【分析】句意：盡管天氣很冷，并且也很晚了，但是他們堅(jiān)持在戶外工作。A但是，B盡管，

C因?yàn)?D所以，itwascoldandlate,theykeptworkingoutside是讓步關(guān)系,所以用although引導(dǎo)讓步

狀語從句。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評】考查連詞，注意識記Although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句的用法。

6.It'snotgoodtotalkinthehospital.

A.loudlyB.clearlyC.luckilyD.cheaply

【答案】A

【知識點(diǎn)】其他副詞

【解析】【分析】句意：在醫(yī)院大聲說話不好。A大聲地，B清晰地，C幸運(yùn)地，D便宜地。根據(jù)inthe

hospital可知在醫(yī)院不可以大聲說話，故選A。

【點(diǎn)評】考查副詞，注意識記大聲地loudly的用法。

7.Theharderyoustudy,gradesyouwillget.

A.betterB.worseC.theworseD.thebetter

【答案】D

【知識點(diǎn)】"the+形容詞比較級,the+形容詞比較級”表示越（就）越

【解析】【分析】句意：你越努力學(xué)習(xí)，你就會越獲得更好的成績。A更好，B更糟，Cthe+比較級，

Dthe+比較級，短語the+比較級，the+比較級，固定搭配，越..越，根據(jù)Theharderyoustudy,可知

越努力成績會越好。用thebetter,故選D。

【點(diǎn)評】考查比較級，注意識記the+比較級，the+比較級，better的用法。

8.Billwatchesthenewseverydaytowhat'sgoingonaroundtheworld.

A.takeoutB.lookoutC.findoutD.comeout

【答案】C

【知識點(diǎn)】短語辨析

【解析】【分析】句意：比爾每天都看新聞，就是為了弄明白周邊的世界都發(fā)生了什么？A拿出去，B

東西，C弄明白，D出版，根據(jù)what'sgoingonaroundtheworld,可真是弄明白發(fā)生了什么，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評】考查短語辨析，注意識記弄明白，findout的用法。

9.Bob'scousin___togotothemovieswithhimthisevening.

A.keepsB.expectsC.mindsD.finishes

【答案】B

【知識點(diǎn)】動詞不定式；及物動詞

【解析】【分析】句意：鮑勃的表兄期待今晚和他一起去看電影。A保持，其后用動名詞，B期待，其

后不定式，C介意，其后用動名詞，D完成，其后用動名詞，根據(jù)togo,可知用excepttodo期待做

某事，故選B。

【點(diǎn)評】考查動詞，注意識記excepttodo的用法。

10.Mymother'sbirthdayiscoming.Iwanttobuyher.

A.specialsomethingB.somethingspecial

C.expensivesomethingD.nothingexpensive

【答案】B

【知識點(diǎn)】表示某物的復(fù)合不定代詞；形容詞作定語置于名詞后

【解析】【分析】句意：我媽媽的生日要到了，我想給她買一些特別的東西。形容詞做不定代詞的后

置定語，所以排除a和c選項(xiàng)，根據(jù)Iwanttobuy,可知這是肯定句的用法，所以用something,故選

Bo

【點(diǎn)評】考查不定代詞，注意識記代詞something,形容詞作后置定語的用法。

二、完形填空（共10題；每小題1分，滿分10分

閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Mondaymorningisanimportanttimeatourschool.Allofthestudentsgototheplay-ground.Welisten

tomusic,andwe11.thenationalflag（國旗）goup.Usually,onestudentgivesatalkonMonday

mornings.OneMondaylastyear,aboygavethetalk.Hewassoexcited!WhenIsawhim,Iwantedtohave

atry,too.CanIreallydoit?

Lastweek,itwasourclass1turntogivethetalk.Myteachersaidtome,"NextMon-day,youcangive

thetalk.Goand12.forit,I'msureyou*11dowell.""Thankyou,"Ianswered.Itwassuchagreat_

13.forme!WhenIgothome,Iwasexcited.Iwrotetwopagesforthetalk.Ireadthemagainandagain.

WhenIread,Iaskedmyparentsto14..Iwantedtomakemyteacherhappy.

TheMondaymorningcame.Ibegantofeel15..WhendidIlastgiveatalkto___

16.manypeople?17.!Thiswasmyfirsttime.CouldIreallydoit?MaybeIcouldn'tfinishthe

talk.

ThenIwasstandinginfrontofeveryone.Iopenedmymouth,butIcouldn'tsayany-thing."Takeit

easy,"Isaidto18'."Don'tbenervous（緊張的）.Youcandoit."Justthen,Isawmyteacher.Her

eyesweresaying,nYoucandoit!Don'tbeafraid,justtalk!"Itookabigbreath（呼吸）.ThenIbegantotalk.

Itwasn'thard.Itwaseasy.

Idon'tknow__19.tofinishmytalk.ButIdidit.Ifeltsogoodthatday.Ishowedmyself__

20,everyonewhatIcando.

11.A.watchB.seeC.lookupD.lookat

12.A.lookoutB.comeonC.takecareD.getready

13.A.chanceB.newsC.timeD.message

14.A.hearB.listenC.talkD.play

15.A.excitedB.happyC.nervousD.surprised

16.A.afterB.suchC.beforeD.so

17.A.AlwaysB.Hardlyever

C.NeverD.Usually

18.A.meB.myclassC.myselfD.myparents

19.A.whenB.howC.whyD.what

20.A.soB.butC.toD.for

【答案】11.A；12.D；13.A；14.B；15.C；16.D；17.C；18.C；19.B；20.C

【知識點(diǎn)】記敘文；自我認(rèn)識；自我提升

【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了作者在學(xué)校升旗儀式上發(fā)表演講的一次經(jīng)歷。

【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，注意詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，

然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的邏輯，并且考慮句型，語法，搭配，語境等因素，最

后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。

11.句意：我們聽著音樂，看著國旗升起。watch觀看；see看見，強(qiáng)調(diào)觀看的結(jié)果；lookup查找；look

at看。根據(jù)空后”thenationalflag（國旗）goup”可知，此處是指看著國旗升起，側(cè)重全過程。故選A。

12.句意：我的老師對我說:“我知道你想試試。下周一，你可以做演講。去寫點(diǎn)東西。做好準(zhǔn)備吧，

我相信你會做得很好的。"Lookout當(dāng)心;我meon加油;Takecare當(dāng)心;Getready準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)空前

"Goandwritesomethingdown.”可知，此處是老師叫作者做好準(zhǔn)備。故選D。

13.句意：這對我來說是一個很好的機(jī)會！chance機(jī)會；news消息；time時間；message信息。根據(jù)

語境及空前"agreat"可知，此處應(yīng)選單數(shù)名詞chance表示“機(jī)會"。故選A。

14.句意：當(dāng)我讀書的時候，我讓我的父母聽。hear聽見，及物動詞，listen聽不及物動詞，talk,談

論，paly玩，空格處應(yīng)填動詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語，且空后無內(nèi)容，所以應(yīng)填tolisten表示"聽'不

及物動詞，故選B。

15.句意：星期一早上來了，我開始感到緊張。excited興奮的；happy開心的；nervous緊張的；surprised

驚訝的。根據(jù)下文"1openedmymouth,butIcouldn'tsayanything.”可知，此處是指作者很緊張。故選Co

16.句意：我什么時候給這么多人做過演講？after在...之后；such如此；before在...之前；so如

止匕。根據(jù)空后"many"及下文"Isawabout1,000eyes.”可知，此處應(yīng)用somany表示“如此多的”。故選D。

17.句意：從不。根據(jù)Thiswasmyfirsttime,可知之前從不，A：總是，B：幾乎從不，C：從不，

D：通常，故選C。

18.句意：”別緊張，”我對自己說。”不要緊張。你能做到的。"me我；myclass我的班級；myself我

自己；myparents我的父母。根據(jù)主語T可知，此處是指作者對自己說。故選C。

19.句意：我不知道如何才能結(jié)束我的演講。A：何時，B：如何，C：為什么，D：什么，根據(jù)

finishmytalk,可知是方式,故用how,故選Bo

20.句意：我向所有人展示了我的能力。so所以，but但是，to向；for為了。此處考查show...to…表

示”向某人展示……%故選C。

三、閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分

Itismyfavoritemovie.Inthemovie,Icanfeelfamilyloveandfriendship.Theyareveryimportantto

us.WhenIsawthesemovingparts,Icouldn'thelpcrying.

Anna

IreallylikethecharacteroflittleNeZha,blackeyes,sharpteethandabigmouth.Heisalittlehero.He

savedallthepeopleinthevillage.Wecanlearnfromhimtofightwithourlife.

Rick

LastSundayIwenttoseeitwithmy6-year-oldbrother.Helikesthewonderfulscenes（場景）ofthe

movie.Thewordsaresofunnythattheyusuallymakemelaugh.Webothwanttoseeitagain.

Greg

21.Howlongisthemovie?

A.50minutes.B.60minutes.C.lOOminutes.D.110minutes.

22.WhatcanwelearnfromNeZha?

A.Parentsareimportanttous.

B.Wecantrytoovercomedifficulties.

C?Boyscanbeheroes.

D.WecanfightlikeNeCha.

23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword'1they"referto（指）？

A.Familyloveandfriendship.B.Cartoons.

C.Moviecharacters.D.Difficulties.

24.WhatdoesRicklikeaboutthemovie?

A.Thewonderfulscenes.

B.ThecharacteroflittleNeZha.

C?Themovingparts.

D.Thefunnywords.

25.WhydoesGreglikethemovie?

A.Becausetheticketischeap.

B.Becausehisbrotherisveryfunny.

C.Becausehelikesthewonderfulscenes.

D.Becausehelikesthefunnywords.

【答案】21.D

22.B

23.A

24.B

25.C

【知識點(diǎn)】廣告布告類；應(yīng)用文；細(xì)節(jié)理解；代詞指代

【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了《哪吒》這部電影，以及三位同學(xué)對電影的看法。

【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，注意留意文章細(xì)節(jié)：閱讀文章時，要仔細(xì)留意文章中的細(xì)節(jié)，如人名、地名、

時間、數(shù)字等，這些細(xì)節(jié)往往與題目有關(guān)。

21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"RunningTime:1hourand50minutes”可知，電影的時長為1小時50分鐘，也

就是110分鐘。故選D。

22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Theme（主題）:IttellsastoryofayoungboyNezhaovercoming（克服）difficulties

andhisdarklifetobecomeahero（英雄）.”可知，我們可以從《哪吒》這部電影學(xué)習(xí)到克服困難的精神。

故選Bo

23.代詞指代題。根據(jù)"Inthemovie,Icanfeelfamilyloveandfriendship.Theyareveryimportanttous."

可知，在電影中，我可以感受到親情和友誼。它們對我們非常重要。因此“they”在此指“familyloveand

friendshipn。故選A。

24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"IreallylikethecharacteroflittleNeZha,blackeyes,sharkteethandabigmouth."

可知，Rick喜歡小哪吒那個角色。故選B。

25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thewordsaresofunnythattheyusuallymakemelaugh."可知，Greg認(rèn)為電影中

的對話太有趣了，通常讓他發(fā)笑，所以他喜歡這部電影。故選C。

閱讀材料，從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

IlikewatchingTVverymuch,forIthinkithasmanyadvantages（優(yōu)點(diǎn)）.Firstofall,watchingTVcan

giveusagoodrest.Afteraday'shardwork,weneedagoodrest.WatchingTVcanmakeusrelaxedbecause

ofthepleasantmusicandTVplays.

Besides,watchingTVisentertaining.Therearemanykindsofentertainments（娛樂），suchassports

activities,concerts,playsandfilmsallovertheworldatanytime.It'snotpossibleforustogotoeveryplace

toenjoyalltheactivitiesinashorttime.WeneedovertenhourstoflyfromNewYorktoParis,aweekby

trainfromBeijingtoMoscowandanhourtodrivefromQueensDistricttoManhattanDistrict.Butjustone

second,TVcanbringusfromabasketballgameinNewYorktoafashionshowinParisbychangingthe

channels.

Mostimportantly,watchingTViseducational.Ourchildrencanlearndifferentkindsofsubjects

throughtheeducationalprogramsandthespecialreportsonTV.It'seasyforthemtolearnChinesefroma

ChineseteacherinBeijingandtolearnRussianfromaRussianteacherinMoscow.Wecanevenlearnhow

tobehave（表現(xiàn)）wellfromtheTVplaysandateachercanteachmanystudentswithoutahugeclassroom.

26.Accordingtothewriter,themostimportantreasonforwatchingTVis.

A.wecanenjoyourselves

B?wecanlearnsomethinguseful

C.wecanseeanythingwelike

D.watchingTVcangiveusagoodrest

27.Theunderlinedword"entertaining"meansinChinese.

A.有意義的B.欣賞C.玩弄D.娛樂的

28.Inthesecondparagraph（段落）thewriterwantstoshow.

A.TVstationsendsprogramsquickly

B.howtogotodifferentplacesandenjoyourselves

C.TVbringsdifferentpartsoftheworldinfrontofus

D.howlongitwilltaketodrivetodifferentplaces

29.Fromthelastparagraphwecaninfer（推斷）thatourchildrencanthroughTVprograms.

A?dotheirhomework

B.learnalot

C.enjoymanyTVplays

D.knowanewteacherfromMoscow

30.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.

A.TheAdvantagesofWatchingTV

B.TVBringsGoodRest

C.Today'sTVPrograms

D.HowtoUseTVinSchools

【答案】26.B

27.D

28.C

29.B

30.A

【知識點(diǎn)】議論文；推理判斷；詞義猜測；標(biāo)題選擇；段落大意

【解析】【分析】本文討論觀看電視的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。

【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答問題時，要回到原文中尋找答案，盡量選擇與

原文一致的選項(xiàng)。

26.推斷題。根據(jù)Mostimportantly,watchingTViseducational.",即最重要的是，看電視具有教育意

義，我們可以從中學(xué)習(xí)有用的東西。因此，作者認(rèn)為觀看電視最重要的原因是我們可以學(xué)習(xí)一些有用

的東西，故選B。

27.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)Therearemanykindsofentertainments（娛樂），suchassportsactivities,concerts,

playsandfilmsallovertheworldatanytime世界各地隨時都有許多種類的娛樂活動，如體育活動、音

樂會、戲劇和電影。其中"entertaining”一詞表示“娛樂的"，故選D。

28.推斷題。1艮據(jù)Therearemanykindsofentertainments（娛樂）,suchassportsactivities,concerts,plays

andfilmsallovertheworldatanytime.It'snotpossibleforustogotoeveryplacetoenjoyalltheactivities

inashorttime,Butjustonesecond,TVcanbringusfromabasketballgameinNewYorktoafashionshow

inParisbychangingthechannels,可知作者提到電視可以將世界各地的不同地方帶到我們面前，只需

要換頻道就可以從紐約的籃球比賽轉(zhuǎn)到巴黎的時裝秀。這表明作者想要展示的是電視將世界各地的不

同地方帶到我們面前的能力，故選C。

29.推斷題。卞艮據(jù)Ourchildrencanlearndifferentkindsofsubjectsthroughtheeducationalprogramsandthe

specialreportsonTV.Wecanevenlearnhowtobehave（表現(xiàn)）wellfromtheTVplaysandateachercan

teachmanystudentswithoutahugeclassroom孩子們可以通過電視上的教育節(jié)目和特別報(bào)道學(xué)習(xí)各種學(xué)

科知識，并且還能從電視劇中學(xué)習(xí)如何表現(xiàn)良好。這表明孩子們可以通過電視節(jié)目學(xué)到很多東西，故

選B。

30.最佳標(biāo)題題。全文主要介紹了看電視的多個優(yōu)點(diǎn)，包括放松、娛樂和教育等，因此最好的標(biāo)題應(yīng)

該是“TheAdvantagesofWatchingTV”（看電視的優(yōu)點(diǎn)）。故選A。

四、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分

任務(wù)型閱讀51、52題完成句子;53?55題簡略回答問題。

Formanypeople,bikeridingisagoodwaytokeephealthy.ItisthesameforLiDongju.

65-year-oldLiisfromZhengzhou,Henan.Herloveforbikeridingstartedin2013.Hersonboughther

amountainbikeandtoldheritwasagoodwaytokilltime.

Lidecidedtogiveitatry.Atfirst,sheonlyrodenearherhome.Butafterafewdays'practice,she

startedtoridethebiketogoeverywhere.

ListartedherfirstlongtripinNovember2014.ShewentdifferentplacesinChina,likeQinghai,Hainan,

Guangdong,HubeiandJiangsu.Later,Lijoinedacyclingteam（自行車隊(duì)）.TheywenttoVietnam（越南）

fromNanninginGuangxi.Livisited12countriesa-roundtheworld.

Lihadagoodtimeonhertrip.nIfeelhappyandrelaxedwhenridingabike.Ialsomademanyfriends.

Theywereverykindandgavememuchhelp,"shesaid."WhenIhadthelongtrip,Icouldenjoythebeauty

ofChinaandothercountries.AndIalsolearneda-boutdifferentcultures.n

31.LiDongju'ssonboughtaforher.

32.Listartedherfirstlongtripin.

33.HowmanycountriesdidLivisit?

34.Howd