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大學英語六級閱讀模擬試題及答案task1?Awisemanoncesaidthattheonlythingnecessaryforthetriumphofevilisforgoodmentodonothing.So,asapoliceofficer,Ihavesomeurgentthingstosaytogoodpeople.?DayafterdaymymenandIstruggletoholdbackatidalwaveofcrime.Somethinghasgoneterriblywrongwithouronce-proudAmericanwayoflife.Ithashappenedintheareaofvalues.Akeyingredientisdisappearing,andIthinkIknowwhatitis:accountability(責任感).?Myjobasapolicepfficeristoimposeaccountabilityonpeoplewhorefuse,orhaveneverlearned,toimposeitonthemselves.Butaseverypolicemanknows,externalcontrolonpeople'sbehaviorisfarlesseffectivethaninternalrestraintssuchasguilt,shameandembarrassment.?Fortunatelytherearestillcommunities—smallertowns,usually—whereschoolsmaintaindisciplineandwhereparentsholdupstandardsthatproclaim:?Inthisfamilycertainthingsarenottolerated—theysimplyarenotdone!?Yetmoreandmore,especiallyinourlargecitiesandsuburbs,theseinnerrestraintsareloosening.Yourtypicalrobberhasnone.Heconsidersyourpropertyhisproperty;hetakeswhathewants,includingyourlifeifyouenragehim.?Themaincauseofthisbreak-downisaradicalshiftinattitudes.Thirtyyearsago,ifacrimewascommitted,societywasconsideredthevictim.Now,inashockingreversal,it'sthecriminalwhoisconsideredvictimized:byhisunderprivilegedupbringing,bytheschoolthatdidn'tteachhimtoread,bythechurchthatfailedtoreachhimwithmoralguidance,bytheparentswhodidn'tprovideastablehome.?Idon'tbelieveit.Manyothersinequallydisadvantagedcircumstanceschoosenottoengageincriminalactivities.Ifwefreethecriminal,evenpartly,fromaccountability,webecomeasocietyofendlessexcuseswherenooneacceptsresponsibilityforanything.?Americansdesperatelyneedmorepeoplewhobelievethatthepersonwhocommitsacrimeistheoneresponsibleforit.?21.Whatthewisemansaidsuggeststhat______.?A.it'scertainthatevilwillprevailifgoodmendonothingaboutit?B.it'sunnecessaryforgoodpeopletodoanythinginfaceofevil?C.it'sonlynaturalforvirtuetodefeatevil?D.it'sdesirableforgoodmentokeepawayfromevil?22.Accordingtotheauthor,ifapersonisfoundguiltyofacrime,______.?A.societyistobeheldresponsible?B.moderncivilizationisresponsibleforit?C.thestandardsoflivingshouldbeimproved?D.thecriminalhimselfshouldbeartheblame?23.Comparedwiththoseinsmalltowns,peopleinlargecitieshave?A.bettersenseofdisciplineB.moremutualrespectC.lesseffectivegovernmentD.lessself-discipline?24.Thewriterissorrytohavenoticedthat______.?A.peopleinlargecitiestendtoexcusecriminals?B.peopleinsmalltownsstillsticktoolddisciplineandstandards?C.today'ssocietylackssympathyforpeopleindifficulty?D.peopleindisadvantagedcircumstancesareengagedincriminalactivities?25.Thekeypointofthepassageisthat?A.stricterdisciplineshouldbemaintainedinschoolsandfamilies?B.moregoodexamplesshouldbesetforpeopletofollow?C.morepeopleshouldaccept

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