Units1-2單元總結(jié)講義人教版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)全冊(cè)

九上Units1～2一、SelfCheckWordspronunciation→_____________(動(dòng)詞形式)2．expression→___________(動(dòng)詞形式)patient→____________(副詞形式)→___________(反義詞)___________(名詞形式)4．a(chǎn)loud→__________(近義詞)5．create→___________(名詞形式)________(形容詞形式)6.able→________(形容詞形式)___________(名詞形式)→____________(動(dòng)詞形式)7．wisely→________(形容詞形式)__________(名詞) 8．discover→________(名詞)9．secret→____________(副詞形式) 10．connect→______________(名詞形式)11．stranger→___________(形容詞形式) 12．lay→___________(過(guò)去式)(過(guò)去分詞)13．lie→_______________________________(過(guò)去式)(過(guò)去分詞)(現(xiàn)在分詞)14．steal→_____________(過(guò)去式)(過(guò)去分詞) 15．tie→_________(現(xiàn)在分詞)16．spread→_______________(過(guò)去式)(過(guò)去分詞)17.warm→___________(反義詞)→______________(名詞形式)參考答案：pronounce;express;patiently;impatient;patience;loudly;creation/creativity/creator;creative;wise；wisdom；discovery;secretly;connection;strange;laidlaid;laylain/liedlied;stolestolen;tying;spreadspread;cool;warmthPhrases1．________________________通過(guò)做單詞卡2．_________________________通過(guò)與小組合作3．______________做報(bào)告 4．_____________________在某方面犯錯(cuò)5．_____________作筆記 6．________________________________與朋友對(duì)話7．_______________________提高閱讀速度 8．__________________一字一句地9．______________________不僅……而且……10．____________害怕做某事11．__________________________小菜一碟 12．________________________愛(ài)上；喜歡上13．________________查閱 14．________________做……的秘訣15．_____________________元宵節(jié) 16．___________________注意；關(guān)注17．__________________________天生具有 18．________________出生于……的家庭19．____________________把……和……連接/聯(lián)系起來(lái)20．__________________拒絕做某事21．___________________獨(dú)自地、靠自己 22．____________________有……共同之處23.__________________熟能生巧。 24．_____________________記下；寫下 25. ______________取決于；依靠；依賴 26.__________增加(體重)；發(fā)胖 27. ______________兩周后 28. ______________與……相似29. ______________朝……扔 30. ______________扔掉31. ______________射下；擊落 32.___________向……飛上去33. ___________打扮成 34．___________________捉弄某人35．___________________……的重要性 36．__________最終成為；最后處于37．______________________期待某人做某事38．___________________承諾做某事參考答案：bymakingwordcards;byworkingwithagroup;give/doareport;makemistakesin;make/takenotes;haveconversationswithfriends;increasereadingspeed;wordbyword;notonly....butalso...;beafraidtodosth./ofdoingsth.;It’sapieceofcake.;fallinlovewith;lookup;thesecretto/of...;theLanternFestival;payattentionto;bebornwith;beborninto/of;connect...with/to...;refusetodosth.;byoneself/onone’sown;have...inmon;Practisemakesperfect.;writedown;dependon/upon;puton;intwoweeks;besimilarto;throw...at...;throwaway;shootdown;flyupto;dressupas/like;playatrickon;theimportanceof;endup;expectsb.todosth.;promisetodosth.Sentences1．—Howdoyou______________________？你是怎樣練習(xí)口語(yǔ)的？—________________conversationswithfriends.通過(guò)與朋友對(duì)話。2．—Howdoyou___________________________________？你是怎樣改善你的發(fā)音的？—________________________atapeandrepeating________________．通過(guò)聽(tīng)磁帶和大聲重復(fù)。Tryto________a______________________byreadingthesentences__________________________it.通過(guò)閱讀句子的上下文，努力去猜一個(gè)單詞的意思。4．______________youread,________________you'llbe.你讀得越多，就會(huì)讀得越快。5．Everyclass________________abaddream.每堂課就像是一個(gè)噩夢(mèng)。6．Theteacherspoke________________________Ididnotunderstandhermostofthetime.老師講得如此快，以至于大多數(shù)時(shí)間我都沒(méi)有聽(tīng)懂。I____________________________thisexcitingandfunnymovie.我愛(ài)上了這部令人激動(dòng)而有趣的電影。Ioften____________________ingrammar.我經(jīng)常犯語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。9．Idon'thaveapartner________________English_______.我沒(méi)有搭檔一起練習(xí)英語(yǔ)。10．Knowledge________________________________．知識(shí)來(lái)源于質(zhì)疑。11．________he__________thatChang'ecouldeback！他多么希望嫦娥能再回來(lái)！12．Afterthis,peoplestartedthe_____________________________themoonand__________mooncakes________theirfamilies.在這之后，人們開(kāi)始了賞月并與家人一起分享月餅的傳統(tǒng)。13．____________drankthiscouldlive__________．不管誰(shuí)喝了這個(gè)都能長(zhǎng)生不老。14．Chang'e________________giveittohimandtookitall.嫦娥拒絕把藥給他，自己把藥全吃了。15．HouYiwas______sad________he__________________hernametothemooneverynight.后羿如此悲傷，以至于他每天晚上對(duì)著月亮呼喊她的名字。二、LanguagePoints1.DoyoulearnEnglishbyreadingaloud?你通過(guò)大聲朗讀學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)嗎？辨析：aloud,loud和loudly三個(gè)詞都與“大聲”或“響亮”有關(guān)。(1)aloud是副詞，重點(diǎn)在出聲能讓人聽(tīng)見(jiàn)，但聲音不一定很大，常用在讀書(shū)或說(shuō)話上，通常放在動(dòng)詞之后。aloud沒(méi)有比較級(jí)形式。(2)loud可作形容詞或副詞。用作副詞時(shí)，常與speak,talk,laugh等動(dòng)詞連用，多用于比較級(jí)，須放在動(dòng)詞之后。(3)loudly是副詞，與loud同義，有時(shí)兩者可互換使用，但往往含有令人討厭或打擾別人的意思，可位于動(dòng)詞之前或之后。完成句子。(1)Hereadthestory________tohisson.他大聲朗讀那個(gè)故事給他兒子聽(tīng)。(2)Shetoldustospeakalittle_________．她讓我們說(shuō)大聲一點(diǎn)。(3)Hedoesnottalk_________orlaugh_________inpublic.他不當(dāng)眾大聲談笑。2．It'stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.理解英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)太難了?！军c(diǎn)撥】it作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)。【拓展】本句不是too…to結(jié)構(gòu)的句型。too…to結(jié)構(gòu)一般表示否定含義，意為“太……而不能……”，但這里表示的是肯定意義。too…to在下列情況下常表示肯定含義：(1)當(dāng)too前或to前有否定詞構(gòu)成雙重否定時(shí)。e．g.Englishisnot.學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)并不太難。(2)當(dāng)too修飾hard,easy,glad,pleased,happy,kind,anxious等形容詞或副詞時(shí)。e．g.Theyare.他們太急于離開(kāi)。完成句子。(1)It's__________________________thework.完成這項(xiàng)工作太簡(jiǎn)單了。(2)I'm__________________________you.見(jiàn)到你我太高興了。3．HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn'twanttoenduplikehim.他警告斯克魯奇如果不想像他那樣結(jié)束生命就要改變自己的生活方式?！军c(diǎn)撥】(1)warnsb.(not)todosth.警告某人(不要)做某事。e．g.Mr.Brown.布朗先生告誡我不要打擾他?！就卣埂縲arnsb.of/againststh.告誡某人某事warnsb.+that從句。e．g.Theydrivingalone.他們警告他獨(dú)自開(kāi)車的危險(xiǎn)性。(2)endup意為“結(jié)束”，如表達(dá)“以……結(jié)束”，其后加withsth./doingsth.。e．g.Thebirthdayparty.生日派對(duì)在快樂(lè)的氣氛中結(jié)束。()Theteacherwarnedthekids________intheriver.A．toswim B．nottoswimC．swimming D．don'tswim4．Healsogivesgiftstopeopleinneed.他也給有需要的人們送禮物?！军c(diǎn)撥】inneed在這里作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾people,意為“有需要的；在困難中的”。e．g.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患難見(jiàn)真情。完成句子。He.他總是幫助那些有困難的人。【思考】need作動(dòng)詞時(shí)的用法呢？5．IwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammarsothatIcanhaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmovies.我想學(xué)習(xí)新單詞和更多的語(yǔ)法，以便我能更好地理解英語(yǔ)電影。【點(diǎn)撥】sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“以便；為了”，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may/might,can/could,should,would等。e．g.Igotupearlythismorning.為了趕上早班車，我今天早上很早就起床了?？偨Y(jié)：：sothat，inorderthat和inorderto短語(yǔ)用法例句sothat后接目的狀語(yǔ)從句，從句中常有can，could，may等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，放在句中。Istudyhardinordertogetgoodgrades.＝IstudyhardinorderthatIcangetgoodgrades.＝IstudyhardsothatIcangetgoodgrades.我努力學(xué)習(xí)是為了取得好成績(jī)。inorderthatinorderto后接動(dòng)詞原形，可放在句首或句中。()Hestayeduplatelastnight________watchthefootballmatch.A．sothatB．inorderthatC．inordertoD．suchthat6．Idon'tknowhowtoincreasemyreadingspeed.我不知道怎樣提高我的閱讀速度?！军c(diǎn)撥】howtoincrease是“疑問(wèn)詞＋動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“如何提高”，在句中作know的賓語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞不定式可以和疑問(wèn)詞連用，構(gòu)成不定式短語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于名詞，在句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)等成分。e．g.hasn'tbeendecided.去哪里還沒(méi)定下來(lái)?！就卣埂慨?dāng)“疑問(wèn)詞＋動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，可把它改為一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，其意思不變。e．g.Canyoutellme?同義句：Canyoutellme?你能告訴我在哪兒能買到這個(gè)藥嗎？Idon'tknowwhotoplaywith.(寫出同義句)Idon'tknow__________________playwith.7．Learningisalifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.學(xué)習(xí)是終生的旅程，因?yàn)槊刻於紩?huì)帶來(lái)新的東西?！军c(diǎn)撥】(1)動(dòng)名詞learning在句中作主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞－ing形式作主語(yǔ)往往表示一種概念、習(xí)慣或經(jīng)驗(yàn)。e．g.Workingintheseconditionsisnotapleasurebutasuffer.在這種條件下工作不是一種樂(lè)趣而是一種痛苦。(2)because在句中引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。(3)somethingnew中的new修飾不定代詞時(shí)要置于其后面。()(1)________isgoodforyourhealth.A．Drinkmilk B．DrinkingmilkC．Drinksmilk D．Drankmilk()(2)I'dliketoeat________．A．somethingsweet B．nothingsweetC．sweetsomething D．a(chǎn)nythingsweet8．Chang'erefusedtogiveittohimandtookitall.嫦娥拒絕把藥給他，自己把藥全吃了?！军c(diǎn)撥】(1)refusetodosth.是固定用法，意為“拒絕做某事”。【思考】表示“拒絕”的短語(yǔ)？(2)givesth.tosb.意為“把某物給某人”，是固定用法，相當(dāng)于givesb.sth.。()Ihadatalkwithhim,butherefused________meanotherchance.A．giving B．togiveC．gives D．gave三、Practice一、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.Beijingis________capitalofChina,ithas________longhistory.A．the;an B．a(chǎn);a C．the;a D．the;/()2.Iwonder________Tomhadagoodtimehavingapicnicyesterday.A．that B．if C．what D．which()3.—WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?—Heasked________.A．whyIamsohappytoday B．whatwillIdofortheweekendC．whodidIplayfootballwithafterschool D．ifIcouldgotothemovieswithhimtonight()4.—Iamworriedabout________Icanenteragoodhighschoolornot.—Takeiteasy.Believeinyourself!A．that B．when C．whether D．where()5.—Iwonder________inGuangzhouintwohours.—Ofcourse.Thehighspeedtrainisveryfast.A．whenIcanarrive B．whencanIarriveC．whetherIcanarrive D．whethercanIarrive()6.Beforeyouasksomeoneforhelp,findout________heistherightpersonforyourproblem.A．since B．thatC．whether D．unless()7.—What'sthemeaningof“OneBeltandOneRoad”？—Letme________thewordsinthenewdictionary.A．lookat B．lookforC．lookafter D．lookup()8.—It'scoldoutside,Jimmy!Youshould________yoursweater.—Thanks,mom.A．takeoff B．takein C．puton D．putup()9.—TheBeltandRoadInitiatives(一帶一路)hasimprovedthetradebetweenChinaandothercountries.—Soitis.________excitingnewsforpeopleallovertheworld!A．Howan B．Whatan C．How D．What()10.—Wouldyouplease________youre－mailaddress?Imisseditjustnow.—Noproblem.It'sfox@163.A．repeat B．review C．record()11.Forhisson'sbirthday,Stevenistakinghimtothenewmovieasa________.A．task B．treat C．choice D．visit()12.Thelittlegirloftenmakeshermother________her________.A．talk;somethinginteresting B．tell;somethinginterestingC．say;interestingsomething D．speak;interestingsomething()13.Asstudents,weshould_________ourselves.Wecan't