Unit2 Colours 單元主題閱讀與寫(xiě)作范文15篇九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)重難點(diǎn)講練全攻略（牛津譯林版）

Unit2Colours單元主題閱讀與寫(xiě)作范文15篇一、閱讀理解（2023·江蘇連云港·一模）①Thenaturalworldiscolorfulwithhumans,plantsandanimalsshowingdifferentcolors.Humanskincanbemanydifferentcolorsanditchangeswiththesun,ourfeelings,orourhealth.Thisisbecauseofpigments(色素),whichreflectlightandmakewhattheeyeseesascolors.So,whenwefeelexcitedorangry,ourheartsendsmorebloodtothefaceandthepigmentsintheskinbecomered.②Plantsalsohavepigments.Colorsplaysanimportantroleintheirlife.Thebrightcolorsofflowerscatchtheattentionofinsects,whichthencarrytheirpollen(花粉)fromoneflowertoanother.Beescanseecolorswecannot,andtheyfollowthesetotheinsideoftheflower.Withoutbeesvisitingflowersinthisway,manyplantswoulddieout.③Animalsalsousecolorsfortheirownneed.Theyprotectthemselveswithdifferentcolorsinordernottobeseenbypredators(捕食者).Thesnowshoehare,forexample,atypeofwildrabbit,changescolorswithseasonsforthisreason.Duringsummeritisabrowncolor,andinwinteritiswhitesothatitcanhideinthesnow.However,someanimalsusethecolorasawarningtofrightenpredatorsaway.Brightcolorssuchasyellowandredareoftenusedinthisway.④So,wecanseethattheremaybemanydifferentreasonsandusesforcolorsinthenaturalworld.Someusesofcolorsinnatureremainunknown,butonethingisforsure,colorsnotonlymakeourplanetbeautiful,buttheyarealsonecessaryforourplanettoliveon.1．Whathelpsplantstoattractinsects?A．Leaves. B．Colors. C．Fruits. D．Pollen.2．WhydoesthewritertalkaboutthesnowshoehareinParagraph3?A．Toshowanimalscanusecolorstoprotectthemselves.B．Toexplainhowseasonshaveagreatinfluenceonanimals.C．Toshowanimalsusecolorsasawarningtokeeppredatorsaway.D．Toexplainwhysomeanimalsuseyellowandredtomakethemselvesattractive.3．Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthetext?A．A B．B C．C D．D4．Wherecanyoufindthistext?A．Inanartbook. B．Inahealthreport.C．InaTVprogram. D．Inasciencemagazine.（23-24九年級(jí)上·江蘇泰州·期中）Whyispinkorpurpleacolorforgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenisacolorthatrepresentsthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofhappinessandgoodluckinmanycultures.InChina,childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodluckintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs(宗教信仰).Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotectthemselvesagainstsomethingbad.People’schoiceofcolorsisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactions(反應(yīng))towardthem.Greenissaidtobethemostrestfulcolor.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphysically(身心).Peoplewhoworkingreenenvironmenthavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachs.Redcancauseaperson’sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople’sappetites(食欲).Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Similarly,manycommercial(商業(yè)的)websiteswillhaveared“BuyNow”buttonbecauseredisacolorthateasilycatchesaperson’seyeandencouragesthemtobuythings.Blueisanothercalmcolor.Unlikered,bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite.Soifyouwanttoeatless,somepeoplesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp.Thenexttimeyouaredecidingonwhattowearorwhatcolortodecorateyourroom,thinkaboutthecolorcarefully.5．WhydoChinesegivechildrentheredenvelopewithmoneyintheNewYear?A．Becausetheyhopetobringgoodlucktokids.B．Becausetheyhavepersonalexperiences.C．Becausetheyaregenerousandlikeredcolor.D．Becausetheyhavecommercialpurposes.6．Whydomanycommercialwebsiteshaveared“BuyNow”button?A．Torelaxpeople’sbodyandmind.B．Toencouragepeopletobuythings.C．Toincreasepeople’sappetites.D．Tocauseaperson’sbloodpressuretorise.7．Whatcolormighthelploseweightaccordingtothetext?A．Red. B．Blue. C．Green. D．Purple.8．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostpropertitleforthetext?A．TheCulturalMeaningofColorB．ColorsandHumanBeingsC．ColorsandPersonalExperiencesD．TheMeaningandFunction(功能)ofColor（22-23九年級(jí)下·江蘇蘇州·階段練習(xí)）Asusual,Amberwashurryingtocatchtheyellowschoolbus.Luckilythetrafficlightsturnedgreenasshewastocrosstheroad,soshemadeit.Whenthebuspassedagoldenarch（拱形門(mén)）,itremindedherofahamburger.Shehadn’thadbreakfastthatmorningbecausethefruitsaladonthebluedishdidn’tlookdeliciousatall.However,Amberrememberedthatshewasstillonadiet.Sonowshewasreallyinablackmood.YoumayhavenoticedthatseveralcolourswereusedintheabovestorysoastohelpdescribeAmber’smorning.Infact,coloursinfluenceyourlifemorethanyoucaneverimagine.Takelanguageforexample:Youmaydescribeasickpersonasbeing“abitgreen”.Todescribeadepressed（沮喪的）person,yousaythatthepersonis“feelingblue”.Inshort,coloursdoaddinteresttodailyconversations.Besides,colourscanbeusedinmanypartsofyourdailylife.Haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhymanyschoolbusesandtaxisarepaintedyellow,andstopsignsred?Sinceyellowisthemosteye-catchingcolour,itcancatchpeople’sattention,especiallyinheavytraffic.Asforred,itisthecolourwhichusuallyshowswarning.Asaresult,sometrafficsignsusethiscolour.Forthesamereason,hot-watertapsareusuallymarkedred.Thecoloursofadiningenvironmentpossiblydecidehowmuchyoueat.Mostfast-foodrestaurantsareoftendecoratedinbrightcolourssuchasred,yellow,orange,andwhiteforthepurposeofincreasingpeople’sappetites（胃口）.Thisisbecausebrightcoloursarenaturalcoloursfoundinmanyfoods,and,therefore,abletoraisepeople’sspirits.Blue,incomparison（對(duì)比）withbrightcolours,issaidtolowerpeople’sappetitesbecausefewfoodsareblueinnature.Forthosewhoareonadiet,bluedishesandbowlsmighthelp!“Morning,Amber!Whathappened?Youlookabitgreen,”saidViolet,Amber’sbestfriend.“Nothing…justfeeling…blue,”saidAmber.“Hey!Cometomyplacetonight.DoyouknowwhatIjustbought?Aphone!It’sred-hot.”Amberwastickledpinktohavethechancetoplaywiththephoneandsaid,“Soundsgreat!”9．Accordingtothepassage,ifyouareonadiet,________mighthelp.A．puttingyourfoodinabluedishorbowl B．turningonayellowlightduringthemealC．paintingthewallsofthediningroomwhite D．coveringthediningtablewithanorangecloth10．Mostschoolbusesarepaintedyellowbecause________.A．ittellsotherdriverstopreparetostop B．ithelpsbusdriversstayinagoodmoodC．itcaneasilycatchotherpeople’sattention D．itisthecolourthatmostschoolchildrenlike11．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．Coloursinfluencepeople’sdailylives. B．Mostfast-foodrestaurantsarepaintedgrey.C．Differentcoloursareusedfordifferentpurposes. D．Coloursmakedailyconversationsmoreinteresting.12．Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthepassage?A．Amberwasnotfatatall. B．AmbercheeredupatViolet’sinvitationatlast.C．Violetdidn’tknowhowcoloursinfluencedourlives. D．Thearchispaintedgoldonlytomakeitbeautiful.（22-23九年級(jí)下·江蘇無(wú)錫·階段練習(xí)）Therearemanycoloursinnature.Butdoyouknowifacolourhasweight?Ithinkyou’llsay“no”.ButIamafraidyouarewrong.Ifyoudon’tbelieve,youmaydoasmallexperiment.First,puttwoobjectswiththesameweightintotwoboxes.Thencoverthebox.Third,wraponeboxwitharedpieceofpaper,theotherwithawhitepieceofpaper.OK.Nowholdtheboxeswithyourhandonebyone.Itiscertainthatyouwillthinktheredoneisalittleheavier.Whydoyouthinkso?Ascientistfounddifferentcolourshavedifferentweightinaman’smind.Sohedidmanytestsandatlasthegottheresult.That’stosay,everycolourhasitsownweightinourmindandtheorderisthesame.Theheaviestcolourisred,thenblue,green,orange,yellowandwhite.Thescientisttoldusthatcoloursalsohavesmell.Canyousmellthecolour?Ofcoursenot.Thenwhydidthescientistsayso?Thatisbecauseeverycolourstandsforakindoflightwithacertainwavelength(波長(zhǎng)).Itreachesourbrainthroughsenseorgans(感覺(jué)器官).Accordingtothisdiscovery,scientistssaythatpeopleacceptthecolourstheylike,andrefusethecolourstheyhate.Soyourbodyandmindwillbehealthybyusingthecoloursyoulike.Oryou’llbenervousorevengetill.13．Inpeople’smind,differentcolourshavedifferentweight.Orangeisheavierthan________.A．blue B．red C．yellow D．green14．Thepurposeofthesecondparagraphistotellus________.A．a(chǎn)redboxisheavierthanawhiteoneB．a(chǎn)colourhasweightinone’smindC．whitepaperislighterthanredpaperD．youcanknowtheweightofacolourbyholdingit15．Whydidthescientistsaycolourshavesmell?A．Becausepeoplecansensethelightfromcolours.B．Becausewecansmellcolourswithournose.C．Becauseeverycolourhasitsownsweetsmell.D．Becauseeverycolourcangiveofflightofthesamelength.（22-23九年級(jí)上·江蘇南京·期中）Coloursmaybegenerallyrelatedto（有關(guān)聯(lián)的）certainemotions（情緒）,astudyhasfound.TheresearchersinDrDanielOberfeld’steamwrote:“Redisrelatedtobothgoodandbademotionswhileblackisclearlyrelatedtobademotions.Intherecentstudy,redwasoftenrelatedtoloveandanger,whileblacktosadness,hateandfearamongotherbademotions.”O(jiān)thercolourswhichhadstrongrelationsacrosscountrieswerepinkwithlove,greywithsadnessandorangewithjoyorpleasure.Someothercolours,however,hadsmallerbutmoreinterestingrelations.Forexample,peopleinGreecewerefarmorelikelytoconnectpurplewithsadnessthanthoseinothercountries.WhilepeopleintheUKandGermanystronglyconnectyellowwithjoy,butGreekandChinesepeopledidnotfeelthesamelink.Almostallthecolours,eveniftheydidn’thaveacloselinktooneemotion,wereeithergoodorbad—exceptforred,whichwasrelatedtobothangerandlove,andpurpleandbrown.whichwereneither.Goodcolourswereyellow,white,turquoise,pink,orangeandgreen.Badweregreyandblack.DrOberfeld’steamadded:“Red,black,andpinkhavestrongcolour-emotionrelations,andbrownandpurplehaveweakrelations.Acrossthe240colour-emotionpairs,thestrongestrelationswerefoundbetweentheemotionloveandthecolourtermred.”16．Whichpartofanewspapermaythispassagebetakenfrom?A．ScienceStudy. B．SportsWorld. C．Art&Fashion. D．AnimalLife.17．WhichofthefollowingdoDrOberfeld’steamagreewith?A．Blackisclearlyconnectedwithgoodemotions.B．TheChineseconnectthecolourpurplewithsadness.C．Pinkandorangearemainlyrelatedtogoodemotions.D．TheGermansconnectpurpleandbrownwithangerandlove.18．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．ColoursandPeople B．LoveandStudiesC．EmotionsandCountries D．ColoursandEmotions（22-23九年級(jí)上·江蘇揚(yáng)州·期中）What’syourfavoritecolor?In2019,youmightchooseorange.ThePantoneColorInstitute,aUSprofessionalcolorstandardscompany,haschosenLivingCoral（珊瑚橘）asits2019coloroftheyear.LivingCoralisashadeoforangewithagoldenundertone.Brightandwarm,itisthecolorofcoralreefsunderthesea.PantonesaidLivingCoralisacolorthatmakespeoplefeelgood.Itprovidescomfortandcheerfulnessinfast-pacedmoderntimes.Moderntechnologyandsocialmediahavebecomeincreasinglyhardtoseparatefromdailylife,accordingtoPantone.Thecompanytriedtochooseacolorthatsuggestsconnectionandintimacy（親密感）.Itistruethatonlinelifeiseverywhere.Socialmedia,photosharingandonlinegames,peopleareconnectedwitheachotheronlinemorethanever.Butitseemsthatwearelosingourabilitytocommunicateinperson.Howmanyfriendscanenjoyamealtogetherwithoutlookingattheirsmartphones?Cyberbullying（網(wǎng)絡(luò)霸凌）andonlinerumorshavealsocreatedageneralfeelingofdiscontent.“We’relookingtowardthosecolorsthatbringcomfortandfamiliaritythatmakeusfeelgood.It’snottooheavy.Wewanttoplay.Wewanttobeuplifted,”saidPressman,Pantone’svicepresident.

“It’stheemotionalnourishment.It’sabighug,”shesaidofLivingCoral.ItlooksliketheworldwillseemoreofLivingCoralin2019.Perhapsitcanencouragemoreofustoputourphonesdownandgetclosertoourlovedones.19．Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A．Onlinelife. B．Thetopcolorof2019.C．ThePantoneColorCompany. D．Moderntechnologyandsocialmedia.20．Whywas“LivingCoral”chosenasthecolorof2019?A．Becausemanypeoplelikedthiscolorin2019. B．Becauseitcouldremindusofthecoralreefs.C．Becauseitisbright,beautifulandfashionable. D．Becauseitmayprovideafeelingofconnection.21．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nourishment”meaninChinese?A．障礙 B．營(yíng)養(yǎng) C．宣泄 D．需求22．Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A．PantoneisaUKcompany.B．Friendscan’tenjoyamealwithoutsmartphones.C．PressmanthinksLivingCoralcanbringpeoplecomfort.D．WithLivingCoral,wewillsurelygetclosertoourlovedone.（22-23九年級(jí)上·江蘇·期末）Fromredapplesandyellowlemonstoblueberriesandgreenmelons,fruitcomesinmanydifferentcolors.Whydodifferentkindsoffruithavesomanycolors?AccordingtoLuWeifromtheChineseAcademyofSciences,thefruit’scolorsactuallycomefromtheirdifferentpigments(色素).Thesepigmentsappeardifferently,dependingonthefruit’senvironment.Thiscausesthefruittoturnacertaincolor.Tofindouthowenvironmentinfluencesfruitcolors,Chinesescientistsstudiedmorethan280differentfruitcolors.Theyfoundthatredfruitusuallygrowsincoolerplaces,andinsteadofjustgrowinginoneplace,youcanfindredfruitgrowinginmanyplacesaroundtheworld.Blueandpurplefruitmostlygrowsinwarmplaces.Thescientistsalsofoundthatthecloserthefruitistotheequator(赤道),thedarkeritscolorwillbe.Animalshavealsohadaninfluenceonfruitcolors.Animalseatfruitanddroptheseeds(種子)inotherplaceslater.Thishelpsthefruitspreadandgrowindifferentplaces.Therefore,inordertoattractanimals,somefruitdevelopcolorsthatareeasyforanimalstosee.①Fruitneedstodevelopcolorsthataresuitableforanimals’visual(視覺(jué)的)abilities.Forexample,birdscanseeredmoreeasilythanhumansdo.Therefore,thereismoreredfruitinareaswherebirdslive.Thelemurs(狐猴)ofMadagascararered-greencolor-blind.Differentyellowfruitcanbefoundthere,astheanimalscaneasilyseethiscolor.23．Youaremorelikely(可能的)tofindblueandpurplefruitin________places.A．cooler B．warmer C．higher D．lower24．Whichofthefollowingsentencesissuitablefor“①”?A．Fruitandanimalshelpeachother.B．Thatiswhyfruitinthewildismorecolorful.C．However,notallanimalsareinterestedincolors.D．However,animalsseecolorsinadifferentway.25．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．Whyfruitoftenchangescolors. B．Whyfruithasdifferentcolors.C．Howenvironmentinfluencesfruitcolors. D．Howanimalsinfluencefruitcolors.（2024·湖北黃石·二模）Thenaturalworldiscolorfulwithhumans,plantsandanimalsshowingdifferentcolors.Therecanbemanydifferentcolorsinhumanskinanditchangeswiththesun,ourfeelingsorourhealthforexample.Thisisbecauseofpigments(色素),whichreflectlightandmakewhattheeyeseesascolors.Whenwefeelexcitedorangry,theheartcansendmorebloodtothefaceandthepigmentsintheskinbecomered.Thisiswhywehavetheexpressionthatsomeone“seesred”whentheyareangry.Plantsalsohavepigments.Colorisimportantforthemtoliveon.Thebrightcolorsofflowerscatchtheattentionofinsects,whichthencarrytheirpollen(花粉)fromoneflowertoanother.Beescanseecolorswecannot,andtheyfollowthemtotheinsideofflowers.Withoutbeesvisitingflowersinthisway,manyplantswoulddieout.Animalsalsousecolorfortheirownneeds.Theyprotectthemselveswithdifferentcolorssoasnottobeseenbypredators.Thesnowshoehareforexample,akindofwildrabbit,changescolorwithseasonsforthisreason.Duringsummeritisabrowncolor,andinwinteritiswhitesothatitcanhideinthesnow.However,someanimalsusecolorasawarningtomakepredatorsstayaway.Brightcolorssuchasyellowandredareoftenusedinthisway.Nature,however,isveryclever,andpredatorsalsousecolorstoattracttheanimalstheyfeedon.So,wecanseethattheremaybemanydifferentreasonsandusesforcolorsinthenaturalworld.Someusesofcolorinnatureremainunknown,butonethingisforsure,colornotonlymakesourplanetbeautifulbutitisalsonecessaryforourplanettoliveon.26．Whydoesourskinbecomeredwhenweareexcited?A．Becauseweareinverygoodhealth.B．Becauseourheartssendmorebloodtoourskin.C．Becausethepigmentsreflectmorebrightlight.D．Becausethestrongsunshinesdirectlyonourskin.27．Howdoanimalshelpplantsaccordingtothepassage?A．Byvisitingplantseveryday. B．Byclimbingplantsoneafteranother.C．Bycarryingflowersfromplacetoplace. D．Bycarryingpollenfromflowertoflower.28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“predators”mostprobablymeaninChinese?A．敏捷的動(dòng)物 B．捕食性動(dòng)物 C．大型的動(dòng)物 D．兇猛的動(dòng)物29．What’sthestructureofthepassage?(P—Paragraph)A． B． C． D．30．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Therearemanyusesforcolorsinnature. B．Plantsusecolorstoattractbees.C．Animalslikebrightcolorsinnature. D．Thesnowshoehareusescolorstohideitself.（2024·陜西商洛·三模）Ifwindhadcolors,theworldwouldbemorebeautifulandlively.Ifitmatchedwiththenaturalscene(場(chǎng)景),itwouldbethemostbeautifulpicture.Ifwindhadcolors,inspringitshouldbegreen.Flowerscomeoutinspring.Whengreenwindblewaround,alltheflowersseemedtobesurrounded(包圍)bygreenleaves.Howbeautifulitis!Thewindinsummershouldbelightblue,becauseitistoohot.Whenthelightbluewindblewover,youwouldseemtobeinaswimmingpool.Howcool!Thewindinautumnshouldbegoldenbecauseautumnistheharvest(收獲)time,andgoldencolormakesushaveharvestfeelings.Thewindinwintershouldbelightyellow.Whenlightyellowwindblewonwhitesnow,itwasverywarm.Ifwindhadcolors,theworldwouldbemorecolorful.31．What’sthecolorofthewindinsummer?A．Lightblue. B．Golden. C．Lightyellow. D．Green.32．Whatmakestheworldmorecolorfulaccordingtothepoem?A．Thecolorfulflowersandleaves. B．Thewhitesnowinwinter.C．Thecolorsofthewind. D．Theharvesttimeinautumn.33．Thepoemiswrittenintheorderof______.A．space B．time C．persons(人稱(chēng)) D．opinions（23-24九年級(jí)上·江蘇泰州·期末）①Anewstudyhasshownhowthecolourofabowlcaninfluencethetasteofthefooditholds.②Althoughitishardtosaywhatapickyeater(挑食的人)islike,thetypemayincludepeoplewhohavealimiteddiet,whohavestronglikesordislikesforcertainfood,whorequirefoodtobepreparedinaspecialway,whoaren’twillingtoacceptnewfood,orwhoshowsignsofallthesefeatures.③Accordingtothisnewstudy,foodwasputintotwogroupsinred,blue,orwhitebowls.Whilethecolourmadenodifferenceintastefornon-pickyeaters,thepickyeatersreportedchangesintheirtastesensesbasedonthecolourofthebowlbeingused.Snacksinredandbluebowlswerethoughttohavemoresaltthanthoseinwhitebowls,whilesnacksinredbowlswerelesspleasantthanthoseintheotherbowls.④“Thisknowledgecanbeusefulforthosewhowanttotrymorekindsoffoods,”saysLorenzoStafford,apsychologistfromtheUniversityofPortsmouthintheUK.“Forexample,ifyouwanttoencourageapickyeatertotrysomebitter(苦的)vegetables,youcantrytoputthemonapinkplateorinayellowbowl,becausethiscangivehimorherasweetfeeling.”⑤Atfirstitmayseemstrangethatabowlcolourcaninfluencethetasteoffood,buttheresearchbeforehasshownhowlightandmusiccaninfluenceeatinghabits.Allofoursensesareconnected,includingtaste.⑥“Thisnewstudycanhelpintreatingfoodneophobia—theunwillingnesstotrynewfood,”theteamofthestudysays,andfurtherstudieswillberequiredtofindoutmorerelationshipsbetweencoloursandfoods.⑦“Throughfurtherstudies,maybewecandecidewaystohelpactivelyinfluenceaperson’sdiet,andasaresult,theirhealthinmindandbody,”saysStafford.34．Accordingtothepassage,whoisapickyeater??Tomespeciallylikeshamburgers.?Lucyisabletoacceptnewfoodhappily.?Sigmundusuallyhasthreemealsaday.?Marydoesn’tcarehowvegetablesarecooked.A．Tom. B．Lucy. C．Mary. D．Sigmund.35．Accordingtothenewstudy,whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Allthecoloursmadenodifferenceintastetopickyeaters.B．Snacksinredbowlsseemtobesaltierthanthoseinbluebowls.C．Snacksinredbowlsseemlesspleasantthanthoseinwhitebowls.D．Puttingsweetvegetablesonapinkplatemaygiveabitterfeeling.36．Accordingtothepassage,whycanabowlcolourinfluencethetasteoffood?A．Itdoesn’ttellus.B．Becausepeoplelikecolourfulbowls.C．Becauselightandmusiccaninfluenceeatinghabits.D．Becauseallofoursensesareconnected,includingtaste.37．Whatdoestheunderlinedwordneophobiamean?A．美食綜合癥 B．消化不良 C．新奇恐懼癥 D．暴飲暴食38．Whichparagraphstalkaboutthemeaningofthisnewstudy?A．④⑤⑥⑦ B．⑤⑥⑦ C．⑥⑦ D．⑦二、書(shū)面表達(dá)39．（22-23九年級(jí)下·福建廈門(mén)·期中）2023年兔年春晚的《滿(mǎn)庭芳·國(guó)色》聚焦到中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)五色——“黃、青、白、赤、黑”。該節(jié)目以舞為語(yǔ)、以曲為韻，桃紅迎水袖、凝脂搭折扇、葉載油傘、群青合翎子、沉香配寶劍……桃紅、凝脂、葉、群青、沉香等有著優(yōu)美名字的“中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)色”撲面而來(lái)讓人獲得沉浸式的高級(jí)感審美體驗(yàn)久久難以忘懷。我們的生活也應(yīng)該是色彩豐富，現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)你談?wù)勆钪械念伾Ｗ魑膽?yīng)包含四個(gè)方面：1.你最喜歡哪一種顏色？2.你喜歡上這個(gè)顏色的經(jīng)歷是什么？3.這種顏色它能給你帶來(lái)什么樣的感受或者體驗(yàn)？4.這個(gè)顏色和中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化有什么聯(lián)系或者意義？___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________40．（23-24九年級(jí)下·河南新鄉(xiāng)·期中）近年來(lái)，“中國(guó)紅”在世界舞臺(tái)上頻頻出現(xiàn)，讓全世界人民感受到了中華文化的魅力。假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Mike對(duì)“中國(guó)紅”很感興趣，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下表格，給他寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，介紹“中國(guó)紅”在中國(guó)人日常生活中的體現(xiàn)，詞數(shù)100左右。CHINESEREDPositionfavoritecolorMeaninghappiness,goodluckFormsChineseknot,papercuttingsSituationswedding,theSpringFestival注意事項(xiàng)：1.必須包含提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.意思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；3.請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名和校名。DearMike,I’mgladthatyou'reinterestedinChineseCulture.IwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutChinesered.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopeyoucancometoChinaforavisitoneday.LiHua41．（22-23九年級(jí)上·江蘇南通·階段練習(xí)）你們學(xué)校正在推選“陽(yáng)光少年”，假如你是李雷，你想推薦Sandy，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息寫(xiě)一封推薦信：品質(zhì)自信不怕在眾人面前演講；……（再舉一例）勤奮課后經(jīng)常做額外的作業(yè)；……（再舉一例）樂(lè)于助人經(jīng)常幫助其他同學(xué)；……（再舉一例）最?lèi)?ài)的顏色紅色和綠色……（自擬，分別說(shuō)明兩種顏色的含義）注意：1.段落清楚、語(yǔ)句通順、意思連貫、書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；2.所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容必須包含表格內(nèi)所有信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.詞數(shù)90詞左右；4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等信息。DearSirorMadam,I’mwritingtorecommendSandyas“TheSunshineTeenager”inourschool._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IthinkSandyisthemostsuitablepersonforthisaward.Ihopethatyouagreewithme.Yourssincerely,LiLei42．（22-23九年級(jí)上·江蘇南通·階段練習(xí)）假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Tony對(duì)“中國(guó)紅”一詞很感興趣，想了解“中國(guó)紅”在中國(guó)人日常生活中的體現(xiàn)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下表格信息寫(xiě)一封回信幫助他了解。地位最受歡迎的顏色之一含義幸福，可以帶來(lái)好運(yùn)使用場(chǎng)所及表達(dá)方式婚禮，春節(jié)等，剪紙，中國(guó)結(jié)，紅包，燈籠等影響深深地影響每一個(gè)中國(guó)人提示詞：剪紙paper-cutting，中國(guó)結(jié)Chineseknot，紅包redpacketDearTony,It’sgreattoreceiveyourletter.I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutChinaRed.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ItrulyhopemyletterwillhelpyouunderstandbetteraboutChinaRed.Yours,LiHua43．（20-21九年級(jí)上·江蘇無(wú)錫·階段練習(xí)）假如你是Mrs.Rainbow，你將給九年級(jí)的學(xué)生介紹顏色療法：1.初三學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)常讓學(xué)生感到壓力，不同的顏色有不同的作用；2.疲勞時(shí)，你可以看看遠(yuǎn)處的綠樹(shù)，綠色。3.快樂(lè)是最重要的，傷心時(shí)，你可以……4.睡不好覺(jué)時(shí)，你可以把臥室刷成藍(lán)色，藍(lán)色能讓你放松；5.我相信……要求：1、文章須包括所給內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，要求語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫。2、詞數(shù)90左右，省略部分須用1--2句話(huà)作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．B2．A3．B4．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了自然界中人類(lèi)、植物和動(dòng)物呈現(xiàn)出不同的顏色以及對(duì)顏色的使用。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Plantsalsohavepigments.Colorsplaysanimportantroleintheirlife.Thebrightcolorsofflowerscatchtheattentionofinsects,whichthencarrytheirpollen(花粉)fromoneflowertoanother.”可知，植物使用顏色吸引昆蟲(chóng)。故選B。2．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Animalsalsousecolorsfortheirownneed.Theyprotectthemselveswithdifferentcolorsinordernottobeseenbypredators(捕食者).Thesnowshoehare,forexample,atypeofwildrabbit,changescolorswithseasonsforthisreason.”可知，作者在第3段中談到了雪鞋兔是為了表明動(dòng)物可以用顏色來(lái)保護(hù)自己。故選A。3．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，文章第一二三段分別講了人類(lèi)、植物和動(dòng)物對(duì)顏色的使用，第四段總結(jié)全文，指出自然界中，顏色可能有許多不同的原因和用