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【步步高學(xué)案導(dǎo)學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)】-學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)Unit4Earthquakes單元綜合檢測(cè)新人教版必修1第一卷第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Howmuchdoesshehavetopayifshebuysonenow?A.$5.00.B.$4.50.C.$3.50.2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Atarestaurant.C.Inabookstore.3.Whatdoyouthinkisthewoman?A.Acook.B.Astudent.C.Amanager.4.Wheredoesthemanprefertolive?A.Inthecity.B.Inthecountry.C.Nearthetown.5.Whatconclusioncanbedrawnfromtheman’sanswer?A.Helikesthebrownwool.B.Hedoesn’tlikeeither.C.Helikestheblackandwhitesilk.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6至8題。6.Wherewasthemanfrom?A.India.B.Austria.C.Australia.7.What’stheweatherlikeinAustraliaduringJuneandJuly?A.It’shotanddry.B.It’scoldandrainy.C.It’swarmandrainy.8.Whichmonthisthebesttimeforvisitorsthere?A.June.B.July.C.December.聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第9至11題。9.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirholidayplans.B.Theirwork.C.Harry’sholidayplan.10.HowmayHarryandhiswifetravel?A.Byship.B.Bytrain.C.Byair.11.Whichwillcostmoremoney?A.Travellingbysea.B.Travellingbyair.C.Stayingathome.聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第12至14題。12.Whoisreadingthecard?A.Jim.B.Father.C.Mary.13.Whatdoesthedialoguetellus?A.JimhasjustreachedScotland.B.JimlivesinScotland.C.JimhasjustleftScotland.14.Whatisonthecard?A.Aletter.B.Onlyafewwords.C.Nothing.聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第15至17題。15.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inthestreet.B.Attherailwaystation.C.Intheoffice.16.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Thebusstation.B.Theairport.C.Therailwaystation.17.Howdoesthewomangothereintheend?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bytaxi.聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.WhatdidJanewriteonthepieceofpaper?A.Hername.B.Hernameandaddress.C.Nothing.19.WhatdidJanethrowintothesea?A.Aletter.B.Abottlewithapieceofpaperinit.C.Apieceofpaper.20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Janeoftenthoughtofthebottle.B.Janereceivedabottle.C.Janenearlyforgotthebottle.第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.Hewasso________thoughtthathedidn’tseethetreeontheroadandranintoit.A.buriedinB.carefulwithC.busywithD.seriousabout22.Atthesightofthe________snake,thegirlwas________andcriedforhelp.A.frightened;frighteningB.frightening;frighteningC.frightened;frightenedD.frightening;frightened23.________bythebadnews,thepoorwomancouldn’thelpcryingatonce.A.ToshockB.ShockingC.BeingshockedD.Shocked24.Whenworkinginthepool,they________muchjewelryanddonatedittothegovernment.A.foundoutB.dugoutC.pointedoutD.gaveout25.Ifthebarrieroftheearthquake-formedTangjiashanlake________,abigfloodwillbecaused.A.burstsoutB.burstsC.burstsintoD.burst26.Itis________importantforyouasareportertorecordeverythingthathappens.A.exactlyB.extremelyC.properlyD.curiously27.Anumberofstudents________seenthefilm.Thatis,thenumberofthestudentswho________seenthefilm______large.A.have;has;isB.has;has;areC.has;have;isD.have;have;is28.Akindofelectronicequipment,______MP6,ispopularwithyoungpeoplenow.A.knownasB.knowingasC.knowasD.knownfor29.It’sreallyunbelievable!Canyou______herswimmingacrosstheEnglishChannel?A.believeB.imagineC.mindD.think30.Thecompanyhadabout20notebookcomputersbutonlyone-third______usedregularly.Nowwehave60workingalldaylong.A.isB.a(chǎn)reC.wasD.were31.Theboystillrememberstheaccidentexactlyasifit________yesterday.A.washappeningB.happensC.hashappenedD.happened32.________hecouldanswer,hundredsofbricksfellonhimandhewaskilled.A.BeforeB.UntilC.ThoughD.Assoonas33.Wehopethatthewarwillsoonbe______.A.bytheendB.intheendC.a(chǎn)ttheendD.a(chǎn)tanend34.Mycousincametoseemefromthecountry,________meafullbasketoffreshfruits.A.broughtB.bringingC.tobringD.hadbrought35.Thetwosportsmencongratulatedeachother________winningthematchbyshakinghands.A.withB.onC.inD.to第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36~55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Therearemanykindsoffriends.Somearealways__36__you,butdon’tunderstandyou.Somesayonlyafewwordstoyou,butunderstandyou.Manypeoplewillstepinyourlife,butonly__37__friendsleavefootprints(腳印).Ishallalwaysrecall(回憶)theautumnandthegirlwiththe__38__.Shewillalwaysbringbackthefriendshipbetweenus.Iknowshewillalwaysbemybestfriend.Itwasthegoldenseason.Icouldseetheyellowleaves__39__inthecool__40__.Insuchaseason,Ilikedwalkingaloneintheleaves,__41__tothesoundofthem.Autumnisa__42__seasonandlifeisuninteresting.Thefreedaysalwaysgetme__43__.Butoneday,thesoundofaviolin__44__intomyearslikeastream(小溪)flowinginthemountains.IwassosurprisedthatIjumpedtoseewhatitwas.Ayounggirl,standinginthewind,was__45__inplayingherviolin.Ihad__46__seenherbefore.ThemusicwassonicethatIlistenedquietly.Lostinthemusic,Ididn’tknowthatIhadbeen__47__thereforsolongbutmyexistence(存在)didnotseemtodisturbher.Leaveswerestillfalling.Everydaysheplayedtheviolininthecornerofthebuilding__48__Iwentdownstairstowatchherperformance.Iwastheonlylistener.Theautumnseemednolongerlonelyandlifebecame__49__.__50__wedidn’tknoweachother,Ithoughtwewerealreadygoodfriends.Ibelievedshealsolovedme.Autumnwasnearlyover.Oneday,whenIwaslisteningcarefully,thesoundsuddenly__51__.Tomyastonishment(驚訝),thegirlcameovertome.“Youmustlikeviolin,”shesaid.“Yes.Andyouplayverywell.Whydidyoustop?”Iasked.Suddenly,a__52__expressionappearedonherfaceandIcouldfeelsomethingunusual.“Icameheretoseemygrandmother,butnowImustleave.Ionceplayedverybadly.Itwasyourlisteningeverydaythat__53__me.”shesaid.“Infact,itwasyourplaying__54__gavemeameaningfulautumn,”Ianswered,“Let’sbefriends.”Thegirlsmiled,andsodidI.Ineverheardherplayagaininmylife.Inolongerwentdownstairstolistenlikebefore.Onlythickleaveswereleftbehind.ButIwillalwaysrememberthefinefigure(身影)ofthegirl.Sheislikea__55__—soshort,sobright,likeashootingstargivingoffsomuchlightthatitmakestheautumnbeautiful.36.A.with B.for C.a(chǎn)gainst D.to37.A.good B.true C.new D.old38.A.sound B.song C.play D.violin39.A.shaking B.hanging C.falling D.floating40.A.wind B.snow C.a(chǎn)ir D.rain41.A.watching B.listening C.seeing D.hearing42.A.lively B.lovely C.harvest D.lonely43.A.up B.off C.down D.over44.A.flowed B.grew C.entered D.ran45.A.lost B.a(chǎn)ctive C.busy D.interested46.A.once B.never C.often D.usually47.A.waiting B.stopping C.standing D.hearing48.A.because B.so C.when D.but49.A.interesting B.moving C.encouraging D.exciting50.A.But B.However C.Even D.Though51.A.stopped B.began C.gone D.changed52.A.happy B.sad C.strange D.surprised53.A.surprised B.excited C.encouraged D.interested54.A.that B.which C.it D.who55.A.song B.dream C.fire D.sister第三部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AEarthquakesaresomethingthatpeoplefear.Therearesomeplacesthathavefewornoearthquakes.Mostplacesintheworld,however,havethemregularly(有規(guī)律的).Countriesthathavealotofearthquakesareusuallyquitemountainous.ThemosttalkedaboutearthquakeintheUnitedStateswasinSanFranciscoin1906.Over700peoplediedinit.ThestrongestoneinNorthAmericawasin1964,IthappenedinAlaska.Strongearthquakesarenotalwaystheonesthatkillthemostpeople.In1755,oneofthestrongestearthquakeseverrecordedwasfeltinPortugal.Around2,000peopledied.In1923,averystrongearthquakehitTokyo,theYokohamaareaofJapan.Ahundredandfortythousandpeopledied.Mostofthemdiedinfireswhichfollowedtheearthquake.OneoftheworstearthquakeseverwasinChinain1976.Itkilledalargenumberofpeople.TheworstearthquakeeverrecordedwasalsoinChina,inwhich400,000peoplewerekilledorinjured.Thisearthquakehappenedin1556.Earthquakesworrypeoplealot.Thereasonisthatweoftendonotknowwhentheyarecoming.Peoplecannotprepareforit.56.Earthquakeshappen______.A.inalltheplacesintheworldB.onlyinthecountriesthathavealotofmountainsC.regularlyinmostplacesintheworldD.onlyinafewplacesalongthemountains57.HowmanypeoplediedintheearthquakewhichhappenedinPortugalin1755?A.500.B.140,000.C.400,000.D.2,000.58.Whenandwherewastheworstearthquakeeverrecorded?A.1964;Alaska.B.1556;China.C.1923;Japan.D.1976;China.59.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thestrongertheearthquakeis,themorepeoplearekilled.B.Earthquakescancausefires.C.Peoplestilldon’tknowhowtotellwhenanearthquakewillcome.D.Earthquakesoftencomeunexpectedly(出乎意料地).BMaybeten-year-oldElizabethputitbestwhenshesaidtoherfather,“But,Dad,youcan’tbehealthyifyou’redead.”Dad,inahurrytogethomebeforedarksohecouldgoforarun,hadforgottentowearhissafetybelt—amistake75%ofUSpopulationmakeeveryday.Thebigquestioniswhy.Therehavebeenmanymythsaboutsafetybeltseversincetheirfirstappearanceincarssomefortyyearsago.Thefollowingarethreeofthemostcommon.MythNumberOne:It’sbesttobe“thrownclear”ofaseriousaccident.Truth:Sorry,butanyaccidentseriousenoughto“throwyouclear”isgoingtobeseriousenoughtogiveyouaverybadlanding.Andchancesareyou’llhavetraveledthroughawindshield(擋風(fēng)玻璃)ordoortodoit.Studiesshowthatchancesofdyingafteracaraccidentaretwenty-fivetimesincaseswherepeopleare“thrownclear”.MythNumberTwo:Safety-belts“trap”peopleincarsthatareburningorsinkinginwater.Truth:Sorryagain,butstudiesshowthatpeopleknockedunconscious(昏迷)duetonotwearingsafetybeltshaveagreaterchanceofdyingintheseaccidents.Peoplewearingsafetybeltsareusuallyprotectedtothepointofhavingaclearheadtofreethemselvesfromsuchdangeroussituation,nottobetrappedinthem.MythNumberThree:Safetybeltsaren’tneededatspeedsoflessthan30milesperhour(mph).Truth:Whentwocarstravelingat30mphhiteachother,anunbelteddriverwouldmeetthewindshieldwithaforceequaltodivingheadfirstintothegroundfromaheightof10metres.60.WhydidElizabethsaytoherfather,“But,Dad,youcan’tbehealthyifyou’redead.”?A.Hewasdrivingatgreatspeed.B.Hewasrunningacrossthestreet.C.Hedidn’thavehissafetybelton.D.Hedidn’ttakehismedicineontime.61.Thereasonwhyfatherwasinahurrytogethomewasthathe________.A.wasn’tfeelingverywellB.hatedtodriveinthedarkC.wantedtotakesomeexerciseD.didn’twanttobecaughtbythepolice62.Accordingtothetext,tobe“thrownclear”ofaseriousaccidentisverydangerousbecauseyou________.A.maybeknockeddownbyothercarsB.maygetserioushurtthrownoutofthecarC.mayfinditimpossibletogetawayfromtheseatD.maygetcaughtinthecardoor63.Somepeopleprefertodrivewithoutwearingasafetybeltbecausetheybelieve________.A.thebeltpreventsthemfromescapinginanaccidentB.theywillbeunabletothinkclearlyinanaccidentC.theywillbecaughtwhenhelpcomesD.carscatchfireeasilyC“IsometimesgetupatthreeorfourinthemorningandIsurfthenet.”“Ioftencheckmye-mailfortytimesaday.”“Ioftenspendmorethanthreehoursduringonetimeonthenet.”“Ispendmoretimeinchatroomsthanwithmyreal-lifefriends.”Doyouknowanypeoplelikethese?TheyarepartofanewaddictioncalledInternetaddiction.Internetaddictsspendatleastthirtytofortyhoursonlineeveryweek.TheuseoftheInternetcanbeanaddictionlikedruguse.PeoplelosecontrolofthetimetheyspendontheInternet.Forexample,onecollegestudentwasmissingforseveraldays.Hisfriendswereworried,andtheycalledthepolice.Thepolicefoundthestudentinthecomputerlab:hewassurfingthenetforseveraldaysstraight.Studiesshowthatabout6%to10%ofInternetusersbecomeaddicted.AndpeopleworryabouttheteensbecausetheInternetischangingtheplayingfieldforsomeofthem.Theyspendmoretimeincyberspacethanintherealworldoffriendsandfamily.Is“surfingthenet”ahobbyoranaddictionforyou?Youmayhaveaproblemifyouhavethesesymptoms:YoudonotgotoimportantfamilyactivitiesoryoudonotdoschoolworkbecauseyouliketospendhoursontheInternet.Youcan’twaitforyournextonlinetime.Youplantospendashorttimeonline,butthenyouspendseveralhours.Yougooutwithyourfriendslessandless.64.Whatdoesthebeginningofthepassagetellus?A.HowtobecomeanInternetaddict.B.WhatanInternetaddictusuallydoes.C.WheretofindanInternetaddict.D.Whytowritethispassage.65.Howdoesthewriterdescribetheaddicts’useofInternet?A.Itissomethinglikekeepingdrugs.B.Itisawayofproducingdrugs.C.Itisliketakingdrugs.D.Itisterribletoimagine.66.Whydopeopleworryabouttheteens?A.Becausetheteensarewastingtoomuchmoney.B.BecausetheyusedtoworkontheInternet.C.Becausetheplayingfieldoftheteenswilldisappear.D.BecausemoreandmoreoftheteenswillbecomeaddictedtotheInternet.67.Theexampleinthepassageshowsthat______.A.InternetproblemsaremoreseriousamongcollegestudentsB.InternetaddictsusuallystayinthecomputerlabwithoutsleepC.someoftheInternetusershavealreadybeenseriouslyaddictedD.thepoliceoftenhelptofindthoseInternetaddictsDAmobilephoneisinfactasmallradio.Aradiosendsaperson’svoiceoveralongwaytoanotherradio.Avoicethatissentbyradioiscalledasignal.Aradiosignaltravelsveryquickly.Onlyafewyearsago,mobilephoneswereverylarge.Theyneededlargebatteries.Theyhadtobepowerfultosendtheirsignaltofarawayplaces.Thiswasbecausemostcitieshadonlyoneantennatowerformobilephones.Today’smobilephonesaresmallandeasytouse.Nowmostcitieshavealotofantennatowers,notjustone.Thismeansthateachmobilephonedoesn’thavetosenditssignalfaraway,sotheydon’tneedtobesopowerful.Mobilephonestodayusesmallbatteries.Alargecity,wherelotsofmobilephonesareused,canhavehundredsoftowers.Doyouknowwhatuseamobilephonehas?Yes,youcanuseittodoalotofthings.Callyourfriendsandfamilyfromalmostanywhere.Callthepoliceimmediatelyifthereisanaccidentinthestreet.Sendorreceivemessages.Sendingshortwrittenmessagesisapopularwaytouseyourmobilephone.Manypeopleuseshortformsofwords,sothemessagesarequicktowriteandread.Canyouguesswhatthesemessagesmean?Tryreadingthemout.Whatdoyouhear?RUOK?CUL8r!That’sEZ!WillICUB42moro?That’sGr8!68.Thewritertalksabout________usesofamobilephone.A.threeB.fiveC.sevenD.nine69.Whydidthemobilephonesneedlargepowerfulbatteriessomeyearsago?A.Becausemostcitieshadonlyoneantennatower.B.Becausethemobilephonesweretoolarge.C.Becausethemobilephonescouldbeusedforalongtime.D.Becausethemobilephoneshadtosendtheirsignaltofarawayplaces.70.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftoday’smobilephones?A.Theyaresmallbutverypowerful.B.Theyareverypopularandcheap.C.Theyareveryeasyforustouse.D.Theyarebigenoughtosendasignal.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。OnatypicalhotAugustdayinXianyouCounty,FujianProvince,ZengDemei,aretiredworkerinhisseventies,hurriesdownabusystreet.Inhishandisablackleatherbag.Zengopenshisbag,takingouttwoforms.__Eachoftheformscontainsdetailedinformationofastudent.Onhisarrivaltwohourslaterawomangreetshimandleadshimtoherofficewhereanothermaniswaiting.Theyarethetwovillageofficials.TheyinspecttheformshandedtothembyZengandimmediatelyrecognizethegirls.__72__.“It’sapitybutitdoesn’tmatter.”saysZeng,whowastesnotimeindecidingtolookfortheremainingchild,SuQiuju.Afterhalfanhour,theystopoutsideasmallhousemadeofmudbrick.Amiddle-agedmanandagirlinafadedpinkdressgreetthem.SuQiujuiseightyearsold.Shewasforcedtodropoutofschoolafterbothherparentsdied.Sheisnowlivingwithherunclewhocannotaffordhisownchildren’seducation.However,theyearofeducationSuQiujudidcompletewasasuccessfulone.__73__.Whentheyareabouttoleave,Zengsays,“Imustfindasupporterforthisgirltosponsorhereducation.”Zenghasmadeithisretirementtasktohelpchildrencompletetheirschooling.Backin1999,Zengtookpartinacampaignstartedbythelocalwomen’sorganizationtohelpstudentsfrompoorfamilies.__74__.Histaskhadbegunandsincethenhehasspenthistimepersuadinghisfriendsandneighborsandotherstodonatemoney.“Tome,children’seducationisthemostimportant.__75__.IhavetofindsufficientfundingbeforetheschoolopensinSeptember.”Whenaskedhowlonghewillkeepuphisvitalworkasthecommunity’sguardianangel,hehasasimplereply,“Notuntilmyeyescan’tsee,andmyfeetcan’tmove.”A.TheywerehavingproblemswiththeirschoolworkB.Theseareforthetwogirlshe’sgoingtovisitthismorningC.Theyliveinasmallvillagenotveryfar,thoughonlyoneofthegirlsisstilllivingathomeD.Shedisplayedatalentforhandwriting,writingherthree-characternameneatlyandbeautifullyE.ThethoughtofstudentsdroppingoutofschoolbothersmesomuchthatIcan’tgettosleepatnightF.Ofcourse,somepeoplequestionwhyIwouldwanttogiveupmyretirementtogotosomuchtroubleG.Hewassoovercomebythetoughsituationofmanypoorchildrenthathedonatedallhismoneytohelpoutagirl第二卷第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定在英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。IwasborninafarmerfamilyinSuizhongcounty,LiaoningProvinceinJune,in1965.WhenIwasachild,Idreamedofflyinginthesky.IjoinedthearmyinJune,1983.In1992,Iwassenttotheairforcebase.InAugust,1996,Iwasoneofthefirst14membersfrom1,500pilotsthroughthephysicalexamination.Iworkedhardly,becauseIwasamongthefirstastronautsofourcountryin1998.Iwaschosenoneofthefirstmanspaceaircraftastronautslater.OnOct.15,,Isuccessfullyflytospace,circledaroundtheearthabout14circleandthenreturned.IwashonoredtohavegiventhechancetobethefirstChinesetotravelinspace.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)以“Nature”為題寫一篇100詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。要點(diǎn)如下:1.簡(jiǎn)述人類對(duì)大自然的依賴。2.隨著人類的發(fā)展,生態(tài)平衡遭到破壞,人類生存的環(huán)境受到嚴(yán)重污染。人類正在受到大自然的懲罰。3.我們要善待自然,自然也會(huì)關(guān)照我們。注意:內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)增減,但不可逐字翻譯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案解析】單元檢測(cè)(四)1.C2.C3.B4.B5.B6.C7.B8.C9.C10.A11.B12.C13.A14.B15.A16.C17.C18.B19.B20.C聽(tīng)力材料:Text1W:Howmucharetheseshirts?M:Theregularpriceis4dollarseach,butwehaveitonsaletodayfor$3.50.Text2W:AcopyofGonewiththeWind,please.M:Sorry,madam,soldout.Text3M:Idon’tknowhowyou’llgetthroughyourteachingpractice.W:Oh,I’llmanage.Ialwaysdo.I’veplannedallmylessons.Text4W:IfIwereyou,I’dliveinthecityinsteadofhavingtogotoworkbytrain.M:Butthecountryissobeautifulinthespringandfall.Text5W:Whichofthesedressesdoyoulikebetter,thebrownwoolortheblackandwhitesilk?M:That’snotaneasyquestionformetoanswer,sincebrownisn’tmyfavoritecolorandtheotheroneistoofancyforme.Text6W:AreyoufromAustralia,sir?M:Yes,madam.IamfromSydney.I’ve...W:Sotheseasonsarealldifferentfromhere!M:That’sright.It’sprettycoldandrainyduringJuneandJuly.W:Mm!YoucaneatChristmasdinnerinhotsunshine!M:Yeah,alotofpeoplegotothebeachonChristmasDayforabarbecue(野餐)!W:SoDecemberisthebesttimeformostvisitors?M:Yeah.Text7W:Whereareyougoingtospendyourholidays,Harry?M:Wemaygotosomeothercountries.I’mnotsure.MywifewantstogotoIndia.I’dliketogothere,too.W:Willyoutravelbyseaorbyair?M:Wemaytravelbysea.W:It’scheaper,isn’tit?M:Itmaybecheaper,butittakesalongtime.Text8M:ReadJim’scardtomeplease,Mary.W:“IhavejustarrivedinScotlandandI’mstayingataYouthHotel.”M:Eh?W:Hesayshe’sjustarrivedinScotland.Hesayshe’sstayingataYouthHotel.Youknowhe’samemberoftheYHA.M:Thewhat?W:TheYHA,father.M:Whatelsedoeshesay?W:“I’llwritealettersoon.Ihopeyouareallwell.”M:What?Speakup,Mary.I’mafraidIcan’thearyou.W:Hesayshe’llwritealettersoon.Hehopesweareallwell.“LoveJim.”M:Isthatall?Hedoesn’tsayverymuch,doeshe?W:Hecan’twriteverymuchonacard,father.Text9W:Couldyoutellmethewaytotherailwaystation,please?M:Yes,butitisalongwayfromheretotherailwaystation.W:CanItakeabustherefromhere?M:Ofcourseyoucan,butyoucan’tgettheredirectly.Youhavetotakeasecondbus.W:Oh,thatwillbetoomuchtrouble.M:Yes.Youmightaswelltakeataxi.Thatwillsaveyoualotoftime.W:Herecomesataxi.I’lltakeataxitotherailwaystation.Thankyouforyourhelp.M:Itwasnothing.Text10Mydaughter,Jane,neverthoughtofreceivingaletterfromagirlofherownageinHolland.Lastyear,weweretravellingacrosstheChannelandJaneputapieceofpaperwithhernameandaddressonitintoabottle.Shethrewthebottleintothesea.Sheneverthoughtofitagain,buttenmonthslater,shereceivedaletterfromagirlinHolland.Bothgirlswritetoeachothernow.However,theyhavedecidedtousethepostoffice.Letterswillcostalittlemore,buttheywillcertainlytravelfaster.21.A[beburiedin...意為“專心致志做……,埋頭干……”,其余選項(xiàng)意思不符。]22.D[frightening“令人害怕的”;frightened“(人)感到害怕的”。]23.D[beshockedby意為“震驚于……”。shocked為描述心理活動(dòng)的形容詞,故用shocked這一形式而不用beingshocked作狀語(yǔ)。]24.B[digout“挖出”;findout“找出真相”;pointout“指出”;giveout“分發(fā)”。]25.B[burst“潰決,沖決”;burstoutdoing“突然干……”;burstintosth.“突然爆發(fā)”。D項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)不對(duì)。]26.B[extremely“很,非?!?;exactly“精確地,正是”;properly“合適地”;curiously“好奇地”。]27.D[anumberof“若干,許多”,其后接名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù);在第二空中,先行詞為students故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù);thenumberof表示“……的數(shù)量”,其后接名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。]28.A[knownas作為……而著名,由于known和句子的主語(yǔ)有邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)。]29.B[從上文中的unbelievable可以看出,這里意為“想象……”,imagine后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),本句中用的是動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語(yǔ)。]30.D[本題考查主謂一致及動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。當(dāng)“分?jǐn)?shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)+of+名詞”作主語(yǔ)時(shí),要根據(jù)of后面的名詞來(lái)決定謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù),此處one-third表示“one-thirdofthenotebookcomputers”,因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù),且句子的時(shí)態(tài)用了過(guò)去時(shí),所以D項(xiàng)正確。]31.D[本題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為:這個(gè)男孩仍清晰地記得那個(gè)事故,就好像發(fā)生在昨天一樣。所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí),表示和現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的一種假設(shè)。]32.A[考查連詞。句意為:他還沒(méi)有來(lái)得及回答,數(shù)百塊磚就落在了他的身上,他被砸死了。before“還沒(méi)來(lái)得及……就……”,B、C、D放在此語(yǔ)境中都不恰當(dāng)。]33.D[(be)atanend結(jié)束。]34.B[bring與句子主語(yǔ)mycousin在邏輯上存在主謂關(guān)系,在此句中用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。]35.B[congratulatesb.on(doing)sth.表示“就某事向某人表示祝賀”,是固定搭配形式。]36.A[結(jié)合后面一句可知,“許多人與你在一起(withyou),卻不能理解你”。]37.B[只有真正的朋友,才能留在心中。]38.D[結(jié)合后面的內(nèi)容可知,“我”每天去聽(tīng)小姑娘拉小提琴。]39.D[金黃的樹(shù)葉在秋風(fēng)中隨風(fēng)飄動(dòng)。]40.A[葉子是在風(fēng)中飄動(dòng)。]41.B[現(xiàn)

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