江蘇省淮安市2023-2024學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷

江蘇省淮安市2023-2024學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期中英語試卷第二部分筆試部分（100分）Ⅱ.單項選擇。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）14．（1分）Tomis______artistandhelikesplaying______footballwhenhehastime.（）A．a(chǎn)；the B．a(chǎn)n；the C．a(chǎn)n；/ D．a(chǎn)；an15．（1分）一Howoldisyourcousin？—______.Iwanttobuyatoyforher______birthday.（）A．Two；second B．Two；twice C．Second；two D．Twice；second16．（1分）Therearelotsofthings__________inSunshineTown．（）A．doing B．todo C．do D．did17．（1分）—Isthere______wrongwithyourfridge？—Yes，soI'llask______tofixit.（）A．something；someone B．a(chǎn)nything；anyone C．a(chǎn)nything；someone D．nothing；anyone18．（1分）Look!Manypeoplearewalking______thenewbridge______theriver.（）A．cross；on B．below；past C．a(chǎn)cross；over D．outside；along19．（1分）Ilovetositonthebalconyand______thebeachandthesea.（）A．lookaround B．lookfor C．lookafter D．lookoutat20．（1分）—Howdowesaythefollowingnumber4，536，200？—______.（）A．Fourmillionfivethousandthirty﹣sixhundredandtwohundred B．Fourmillionfivehundredandthirty﹣sixthousandtwohundred C．Fourteenmillionfivehundredandthirty﹣sixthousandtwohundred D．Fortymillionfivethousandthirty﹣sixhundredandtwohundred21．（1分）Atthefootofthehill，somepeopleraisecows，and______growcotton.（）A．other B．others C．theother D．a(chǎn)nother22．（1分）There______twosportsmeetingsnextmonth.（）A．isgoingtobe B．willhave C．willbe D．isgoingtohave23．（1分）﹣Doyouhavetimetomorrow？﹣______.Iamtoobusywithmydesignformynewhome.（）A．Yes，ofcourse B．I'mafraidso C．Sure D．I'mafraidnotⅢ.完形填空。（滿分10分）閱讀下面的文章，從所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。24．（10分）John'sgrandpaliveswithJohnandhisparents.Helikestositinanoldchairto（1）.TodayisSaturday.Johnandhismumaredoingsomecleaning."Let'sthrowtheoldchairout，"John'smumsays."That'sGrandpa'sfavouritechair.He'llnotbe（2）ifhecan'tseeitwhenhecomesback，"Johnsays."It'sold.Wecanbuyhimanewonetomorrow，"hismumanswers.（3）theyaretryingtocarrythechairoutoftheroom，Grandpacomesback."Whatareyou（4）？"Grandpaasks."we'retakingitout，"Johnsays."Oh，（5）!"heshouts."Youcan'tdothat!""It'sold.We'llbuy（6）anotherone，"John'smumsays."No，"John'sgrandpasays，"Idon't（7）anewone."John'smumhastostop."OK.Youcan（8）it.""Grandpa，（9）don'tyouletusthrowawaythechair？"Johnasks."Youdon'tunderstand（理解），John，"Grandpasays."Yourgrandmalikedthischair，too.WhenIsitinthischairandclosemyeyes，Ifeelsheis（10）me.""IthinkIunderstandnow，"Johnsays."Thisisnotjustachair.Itismorelikeafriend.Itcangiveyoucomfort（慰藉）.（1）A.growB.restC.exerciseD.cook（2）A.afraidB.healthyC.happyD.sick（3）A.AfterB.WhenC.BecauseD.If（4）A.studyingB.eatingC.doingD.saying（5）A.noB.yesC.thanksD.bye（6）A.herB.themC.youD.him（7）A.wantB.getC.makeD.see（8）A.rememberB.lendC.keepD.buy（9）A.whoB.whyC.whatD.when（10）A.betweenB.aboutC.alongD.aroundIV.閱讀理解。（滿分35分）閱讀下列短文，從所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。25．（10分）Mr.Smithchangeshisjob，soheandhiswife（妻子）movetoanothertown.Theydon'thavemanyfriendsthere，buttheysoonmeetalotofinterestingpeople.Afterafewweeks，theyoftengotohavedinnerorpartiesatotherpeople'shomes.Oneday，Mrs.Smithsaystoherhusband，"Ithinkwehavemanyfriendsnow，andwemustinvitethemtoourplace.WhataboutabigpartyonDecember5th？""Goodidea!Buthowmanypeopleshouldweinvite？"Mr.Smithasks，"Don'tinvitetoomany."ThenMrs.Smithbeginstowrite，"Party﹣﹣6：00to9：00p.m.""Thatisn'tverynice，"Mr.Smithsays，"Youaretellingpeoplethattheymustleaveat9：00p.m."SoMrs.Smithjustwrites，"Party﹣6：00p.m."Alotofpeoplecomethatday，andtheyallhaveagoodtime.Sotheydon'tgohomeat9：00.Infact，theyarestillthereatmidnightwhenthedoorbellringsandapolicemancomes.Hesays，"Excuseme，sir.Youmustnotmakesomuchnoiseanymore.Someonecallsustocomplain（抱怨）aboutit."Mr.Smithtellstheguests（客人）aboutit，soeveryonegoeshome.Theyfeelsorrywhentheyhavetoleave.Mrs.SmithsaystoMr.Smith，"That'sasurprise!Whocallsthepolice？""Ido."Mr.Smithanswersinatiredvoice.（1）Mr.AndMrs.Smithmovetoanothertownbecause.A.theyhavenofriendsB.Mr.SmithchangeshisjobC.theywanttohavepartiesD.apolicemanasksthemtodoit（2）Infact，thepartyfinishesatlast.A.at6p.m.B.at9p.m.C.atmidnight.D.from6to9p.m.（3）Thepolicemancomesbecausehe.A.knowsthemB.doesn'tlikemusicC.wouldliketojointhemD.getsacomplaincallandcomestostopthem（4）Mr.Smithistoo，sohecallsthepoliceman.A.surprisedB.happyC.tiredD.interested（5）WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE？A.Mr.AndMrs.Smithinvitetoomanypeople.B.Mr.AndMrs.Smithoftengotohavedinnerorpartiesathotels.C.Thepartystartsat6p.m.D.Theguestsfeelhappywhentheyhavetoleave.26．（10分）Onthefirstdayofclass，Mr.White'sforeign（外國的）studentsintroduce（介紹）themselves.Name：LiMingCountry：ChinaNativeLanguage（母語）；ChineseTimeintheUSA：2yearsFamily：Ihaveoneson.HeisstudyinginChina.MywifeisanEnglishteacher.Job：I'macook.Interests：Ilikecooking.Ialsolovesports，likebasketball，tabletennisandsoon.Name：CarolinaCountry：RussiaNativeLanguage：RussianTimeintheUSA：4yearsFamily：Ilivewithmyhusband（丈夫）and2children.Job：I'mateacher.Interests：Ilikesportsandtraveling.Name：KalumiCountry：JapanNativeLanguage：JapaneseTimeintheUSA：3monthsFamily：Myfamily，myparents，4brothersandsistersallliveinJapan.I'mhereintheUSA.Job：I'mawaiter.Interests：Ilikereading，drawingandwatchingTV.（1）livesintheUSAfor4years.A.KalumiB.CarolinaC.LiMingD.Mr.White（2）teachesEnglish.A.Mr.White'sfatherB.Carolina'shusbandC.Kalumi'sbrotherD.LiMing'swife（3）Carolinalikes.A.cookingandsportsB.sportsandtravellingC.travellinganddrawingD.sportsandreading（4）Kalumiisinnow.A.JapanB.ChinaC.RussiaD.America（5）Thesepeoplewilltogether.A.teachEnglishB.drawpicturesC.studyinthesameclassD.readbooks27．（10分）TheLostBoysarewaitingdownstairs.Theycount（數(shù)）tofivehundred，andthentheygouptothebedroom.TheystandinalineinfrontofMrsDarling."Canyouadopt（收養(yǎng)）them，Mother？"asksWendy.①Theboysdon'tsayanythingbuttheireyesareaskinghertoadoptthem.②"Butthehouseisverysmall，mydear，"saysMrDarling."Wecansleepinthesittingroom，sir，"theboyssay."Pleasesayyes"!"MrDarlinglaughs."Verywell!"hesays."Youcanstay!"Andeveryoneishappyagain.BeforePeterfliesbacktoNeverland，hegoestoseeWendyoncemore."Hello，Wendy.Goodbye，"hesays."Peter，areyougoingaway？"Yes."③ThenMrsDarlingcomestothewindow.She'swatchingWendyverycloselynow."Peter，canIadoptyou，too？"sheasks."Youcangotoschoolandlearntobeaman.""No，thankyou.Idon'twanttogotoschool.AndIdon'twanttobeaman，"hesays.ButPeterlookssadandWendy'sworriedabouthim.Hedoesn'thaveamothernow."Mother!"shesays."CanIgobacktothelittlehousewithPeter？Heneedsamother.""Ofcoursenot!"MrsDarlingsays."Youneedamother，too，Wendy."ThenshelooksatPeter'ssadfaceandshefeelssorryforhim."Well，allright，Wendy，"shesays."YoucangotoPeterforoneweekeveryyeartodohisspringcleaning."④ThismakesPeterhappyagain."Rememberme，Peter，"Wendysays.Peterpromises（承諾），andthenhefliesaway.﹣AdaptedfromPeterPan（1）Accordingtothispassage，whatareMrandMrsDarlinglike？A.Smart.B.Lovely.C.Kind.D.Funny.（2）Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromMrsDarling'swords？A.ShedoesnotlikePeter.B.ShecansendPeterto﹣school.C.Shedoesn'twantPetertogrowup.D.SheknowsPeterdoesnotwanttobeaman.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Theboysgouptothesittingroomaftertheycounttofivehundred.B.PeterlooksatWendy'sfaceandworriesabouther.C.MrDarlingcomestothewindowtowatchWendy.D.WendycanstaywithPeterforoneweekeveryyearforthespringcleaning.（4）Weshouldputthesentence"MrsDarlinglooksatthemandsaysYes"atonce."in.A.①B.②C.③D.④（5）Whathappensattheendofthepassage？A.WendyhelpsPetertostay.B.WendygoesawaywithPeter.C.Peterfindsanothermother.D.Petergoesawaywithnobody.28．（5分）Whenwemoveintoanewhouse，allofuswantniceneighbours.Itishappyandhelpfulforustolivewithsomegoodneighbours.Whatkindofneighbourisgood？（1）.Herearesomeofthem.★It'sveryimportantforneighbourstorespect（尊敬）eachother.Ifourneighboursalwaystrytoknowmoreaboutourlifeandtalkwithothersaboutourlife，howshallwefeel？（2）.Andevenwewanttomoveawayquickly.★（3）.Whenweareout，agoodneighbourmayhelpuswatchourhouseorlookafterourdogsorcats.★Agoodneighbourshouldlovetheenvironment（環(huán)境）aroundus.Forexample，noonethrowsrubbish（扔垃圾）everywhereinourneighbourhood.（4）.Whodoesn'twanttoliveinaniceandcleanneighbourhood？（5）Inthisway，everyonecanhavegoodneighboursandliveahappylife.閱讀短文，從下面方框中選出能填入原文空白處的最佳選項，有兩項多余。A.Itmakesusfeelcomfortableandhappytolivehere.B.Weshouldoftenlistentoourneighbours'goodideas.C.Theanswersaredifferentfromonepersontoanother.D.Wemayfeelveryangrytohavethiskindofneighbours.E.Ithinkeveryoneshouldlearntobeagoodneighbour.F.Howhappyyouaretohavesomanygoodneighboursaround!G.Agoodneighbourisgladtogiveusahandwhenweneedhelp.V.用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。(共10題;每題1分,滿分10分)29．（1分）It'ssocloudy.Ithinkit（rain）thisafternoon.30．（1分）Wearereally（luck）tostudyinJingshanMiddleSchool．31．（1分）﹣﹣Whosebooksarethese？﹣﹣They're（my）.32．（1分）Youcantrysome（west）foodwhenyoutravel.33．（1分）Wecanseeallthe（postman）photosonthewall.34．（1分）Wecangetplentyof（information）ontheInternet.35．（1分）Ilookforwardto（share）myideaswithyou.36．（1分）Decemberisthe（twelve）monthofayear．37．（1分）Tothenorth﹣eastoftheforest（be）ariverandabridge.38．（1分）（drive）metoschool，andyouwillmeetournewteacherin5minutes.VI.根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列句子。（共5題；每題2分，滿分10分）39．（2分）我的媽媽經(jīng)常購物，廚房里滿是食物。Mymotheroften.Thekitchenfood.40．（2分）他們想有屬于自己的公園，這樣他們可以整天在那兒玩要。Theywanttohaveaparksotheycanplaythere.41．（2分）一直往前走，你將在街道的拐角處看到紅綠燈。Walk，andyouatthecornerofthestreet.42．（2分）彼得幫助我解決許多問題，并且邀請我和他一起劃船。Peterandinvitesmewithhim.43．（2分）一我能捎個口信嗎？一是的，請告訴湯姆盡快來參觀我的家庭影院?！狢anI？—Yes，pleasetellTomtovisitmysoon.VII.閱讀短文，回答問題。（滿分10分）44．（10分）Grannycomesandbringspresentsforeveryone.Kipperhassomefootballcards.Biffhasaspecialtoytrain.Chipgetssomekeyrings."I'lltakeyoualltoLondon，"shesays.WhentheygettoLondon，theytaketheundergroundandgetoffatTrafalgarSquare.Therearelotsofpigeons（鴿子）onthesquare.Thechildrenfeedthepigeons.Then，theygotoBuckinghamPalace.Abigcardrivespastandeveryoneshoutsandwaves（揮手）."Maybeit'stheKing，"saysBiff，jumpingandwavingwithothers.Next，theytakeabustoBritishMuseum.Therearemanywonderfulthingsfromallovertheworld.Allthechildrenhavegreatfun.Theywalkaroundthemuseumforalongtime.Atlast，Grannytakesthemonaboat.TheygounderTowerBridge.Thechildrenareexcitedbecausethebridgebeginstoopen.Alltheotherpeopleontheboatcomeoutandlookatthebridgeexcitedly.I'dliketherideontheboatbest，"saysKipper."Evenitiscold.""Thankyouforagreatdayout，"saysBiffhappily."Ilikeeverything，"saysChip.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。（每小題不超過8個單詞）（1）HowmanykindsofpresentsdoesGrannygivethechildren？（2）HowdoesGrannytakethemtoTrafalgarSquarethatday？（3）What'stheweatherlikewhentheyareundertheTowerBridge？（4）Dotheywalkaroundthemuseumforashorttime？（5）WhyarethechildrenexcitedunderTowerBridge？VI.書面表達(dá)。（滿分15分）45．（15分）本周末我們學(xué)校將去社區(qū)中心進(jìn)行志愿者活動。根據(jù)表格信息，用英語幫Suzy寫一封邀請信。路線從我校步行去那里。經(jīng)過郵局，左轉(zhuǎn)，社區(qū)中心緊鄰銀行?；顒有捃?，幫助老人，輔導(dǎo)作業(yè)，……希望希望你能來，度過愉快的時光。要求：（1）要點(diǎn)齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（2）80詞左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；（3）不得出現(xiàn)真實人名、校名等信息。Dearfriends，We'llbevolunteersatthecommunitycenterthisweekend._________________Yours，Suzy

參考答案與試題解析第二部分筆試部分（100分）Ⅱ.單項選擇。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）14．（1分）Tomis______artistandhelikesplaying______footballwhenhehastime.（）A．a(chǎn)；the B．a(chǎn)n；the C．a(chǎn)n；/ D．a(chǎn)；an【分析】湯姆是一位藝術(shù)家，有空的時候他喜歡踢足球。【解答】a/an是不定冠詞，表示泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the是定冠詞，表示特指，或者是同一事物第二次提到時用the，樂器前面要加the，最高級、序數(shù)詞前面通常要加the；零冠詞用于一些特殊的結(jié)構(gòu)中，球類、棋類、一日三餐前面不加the。根據(jù)題干可知，第一個空，表示的是泛指，artist（藝術(shù)家）是以元音音素開頭的，用an來修飾；第二個空，football（足球）是球類名詞，前面不需要加定冠詞。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評】掌握冠詞的用法是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。15．（1分）一Howoldisyourcousin？—______.Iwanttobuyatoyforher______birthday.（）A．Two；second B．Two；twice C．Second；two D．Twice；second【分析】一你的表妹多大了？—兩歲。我想給她買一個玩具作為她的第二個生日禮物?！窘獯稹縯wo二，基數(shù)詞，表示數(shù)量；second第二，序數(shù)詞，表示順序。twice兩次。根據(jù)觀察和分析可知第一空，表示兩歲"，應(yīng)該用基數(shù)詞two；第二空，表示"第二個生日禮物"，應(yīng)該用序數(shù)詞second。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評】基數(shù)詞表示數(shù)量，序數(shù)詞表示順序。16．（1分）Therearelotsofthings__________inSunshineTown．（）A．doing B．todo C．do D．did【分析】陽光鎮(zhèn)有很多事情可以做．【解答】根據(jù)題干，考查固定句型therebe主語+todo表示未發(fā)生的，將來的事情；Therebe+主語+doing表示正在發(fā)生的事情．根據(jù)句意陽光鎮(zhèn)有很多事情可以做．將來發(fā)生的事情．故選：B．【點(diǎn)評】根據(jù)句意，選擇合適句型，完成本題．17．（1分）—Isthere______wrongwithyourfridge？—Yes，soI'llask______tofixit.（）A．something；someone B．a(chǎn)nything；anyone C．a(chǎn)nything；someone D．nothing；anyone【分析】—你的冰箱有什么問題嗎？—是的，所以我會請人來修理它。【解答】something有些事情；nothing什么都沒有；anything任何事情；someone某個人；anyone任何人。首句是疑問句，根據(jù)句意可知第一個空格填anything，可先排除A和D。答語是肯定句，根據(jù)句意可知空格處填someone。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考查不定代詞在句子中的應(yīng)用。18．（1分）Look!Manypeoplearewalking______thenewbridge______theriver.（）A．cross；on B．below；past C．a(chǎn)cross；over D．outside；along【分析】看！很多人正在走過橫跨在河上的新橋?！窘獯稹康谝粋€空，cross穿過，動詞；below在下面；across穿過，介詞；outside在外面。walkacross"走過"，動詞短語。第二個空，on在......上，有接觸；past經(jīng)過；over在......上，垂直正上方，無接觸；along沿著。這里指河上的新橋，用介詞over。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評】分析選項介詞意思，積累一些介詞用法，結(jié)合語境，選擇正確答案。19．（1分）Ilovetositonthebalconyand______thebeachandthesea.（）A．lookaround B．lookfor C．lookafter D．lookoutat【分析】我喜歡坐在陽臺上，向外看著海灘和大海。【解答】lookaround四下觀望，環(huán)顧；lookfor尋找；lookafter照顧；lookoutat向外看，都是動詞短語。根據(jù)前面句意"我喜歡坐在陽臺上"可知，后面句意為"向外看著海灘和大海"，要填"向外看"，其它選項語意不通。故選：D。【點(diǎn)評】考查動詞短語，要牢記動詞短語的詞義及用法，進(jìn)行比較分析，選擇正確答案。20．（1分）—Howdowesaythefollowingnumber4，536，200？—______.（）A．Fourmillionfivethousandthirty﹣sixhundredandtwohundred B．Fourmillionfivehundredandthirty﹣sixthousandtwohundred C．Fourteenmillionfivehundredandthirty﹣sixthousandtwohundred D．Fortymillionfivethousandthirty﹣sixhundredandtwohundred【分析】—4，536，200這個數(shù)字怎么說呢？—四百五十三萬六千二百?！窘獯稹吭谟⒄Z中，數(shù)字的讀法是：從數(shù)字的右端向左端數(shù)起，每三位數(shù)加一個逗號，第一個逗號前面的數(shù)字后添加thousand，第二個逗號前面的數(shù)字后添加million，第三個逗號前面的數(shù)字后添加billion，以此類推，兩個逗號之間最大的數(shù)為百位數(shù)形式。另外，百位和十位之間用and連接，十位和個位之間用連字符"﹣"連接。所以4，536，200應(yīng)讀作：Fourmillionfivehundredandthirty﹣sixthousandtwohundred。故選：B。【點(diǎn)評】掌握數(shù)字的讀法，結(jié)合題干，選擇正確答案。21．（1分）Atthefootofthehill，somepeopleraisecows，and______growcotton.（）A．other B．others C．theother D．a(chǎn)nother【分析】在山腳下，一些人養(yǎng)牛，其他人種棉花?！窘獯稹縪ther其他的；others另外一些；theother（指兩者中的）另一個；another（三者或以上中的）另一個。根據(jù)觀察可知空格處缺少主語，因此可先排除A。句子時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，如果空格處填another或theother，那么grow后需加s，可排除CD。正確答案是B（some...others...可譯成"有些人......有些人......"。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評】熟練掌握不定代詞的意思和用法區(qū)別。22．（1分）There______twosportsmeetingsnextmonth.（）A．isgoingtobe B．willhave C．willbe D．isgoingtohave【分析】下個月將有兩次運(yùn)動會?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)題干可知下個月將有兩次運(yùn)動會，該句是therebe句型，注意therebe句型和have在句中不能同時連用，可先排除BD選項。其次nextmonth下個月，則該句應(yīng)用一般將來時，結(jié)構(gòu)是：will+動詞原形，或者begoingto+動詞原形。題干中twosportsmeetings是復(fù)數(shù)，此處應(yīng)用are，則此處可填寫aregoingtobe，或者willbe。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評】本題要求學(xué)生掌握therebe句型及一般將來時，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇，難度一般。23．（1分）﹣Doyouhavetimetomorrow？﹣______.Iamtoobusywithmydesignformynewhome.（）A．Yes，ofcourse B．I'mafraidso C．Sure D．I'mafraidnot【分析】﹣你明天有空嗎？﹣恐怕不行。我正忙著設(shè)計我的新家?！窘獯稹緼、是的，當(dāng)然；B、我擔(dān)心是這樣；C、當(dāng)然；D、恐怕不是。根據(jù)題干"你明天有空嗎？我正忙著設(shè)計我的新家。"可知D項"應(yīng)說恐怕不行"符合題意。故選：D。【點(diǎn)評】首先迅速地瀏覽一遍對話，根據(jù)對話的情境，結(jié)合選項作答。Ⅲ.完形填空。（滿分10分）閱讀下面的文章，從所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。24．（10分）John'sgrandpaliveswithJohnandhisparents.Helikestositinanoldchairto（1）B.TodayisSaturday.Johnandhismumaredoingsomecleaning."Let'sthrowtheoldchairout，"John'smumsays."That'sGrandpa'sfavouritechair.He'llnotbe（2）Cifhecan'tseeitwhenhecomesback，"Johnsays."It'sold.Wecanbuyhimanewonetomorrow，"hismumanswers.（3）Btheyaretryingtocarrythechairoutoftheroom，Grandpacomesback."Whatareyou（4）C？"Grandpaasks."we'retakingitout，"Johnsays."Oh，（5）A!"heshouts."Youcan'tdothat!""It'sold.We'llbuy（6）Canotherone，"John'smumsays."No，"John'sgrandpasays，"Idon't（7）Aanewone."John'smumhastostop."OK.Youcan（8）Cit.""Grandpa，（9）Bdon'tyouletusthrowawaythechair？"Johnasks."Youdon'tunderstand（理解），John，"Grandpasays."Yourgrandmalikedthischair，too.WhenIsitinthischairandclosemyeyes，Ifeelsheis（10）Dme.""IthinkIunderstandnow，"Johnsays."Thisisnotjustachair.Itismorelikeafriend.Itcangiveyoucomfort（慰藉）.（1）A.growB.restC.exerciseD.cook（2）A.afraidB.healthyC.happyD.sick（3）A.AfterB.WhenC.BecauseD.If（4）A.studyingB.eatingC.doingD.saying（5）A.noB.yesC.thanksD.bye（6）A.herB.themC.youD.him（7）A.wantB.getC.makeD.see（8）A.rememberB.lendC.keepD.buy（9）A.whoB.whyC.whatD.when（10）A.betweenB.aboutC.alongD.around【分析】本文講述了約翰的爺爺和他們一家住在一起，喜歡坐在一張舊椅子上。周六，約翰和媽媽打算清理掉這張椅子，但約翰認(rèn)為這是爺爺?shù)淖類?，不能扔。媽媽提議買張新的，但在他們搬椅子時，爺爺回來了，強(qiáng)烈反對扔掉。爺爺解釋說，坐在椅子上閉上眼，他能感受到已故奶奶的存在，這椅子對他而言不僅僅是一張椅子，更像是一個給予安慰的朋友。最終媽媽理解了，同意不扔掉。【解答】（1）考查動詞。句意：他喜歡坐在一張舊椅子上休息。grow長大；rest休息；exercise鍛煉；cook做飯。根據(jù)Helikestositinanoldchairto（他喜歡坐在一張舊椅子上）可知，此處應(yīng)該表示他喜歡坐在一張舊椅子上休息。故選B。（2）考查形容詞。句意：當(dāng)他回來時，如果他看不見它，他會不高興的。afraid害怕的；healthy健康的；happy高興的；sick生病的。根據(jù)上文Helikestositinanoldchair（他喜歡坐在一張舊椅子上）可知，此處應(yīng)該表示如果約翰的爺爺看不見椅子，他會不高興的。故選C。（3）考查連詞。句意：當(dāng)他們嘗試把椅子搬出房間時，爺爺回來了。After在……之后；When當(dāng)……時候；Because因為；If如果。根據(jù)下文we'retakingitout（我們正把它搬出去）可知，此處應(yīng)該表示當(dāng)他們嘗試把椅子搬出房間時，約翰的爺爺回來了。故選B。（4）考查動名詞。句意：爺爺問："你們在做什么？"studying學(xué)習(xí)；eating吃；doing做；saying說。根據(jù)下文we'retakingitout（我們正把它搬出去）可知，此處應(yīng)該表示約翰的爺爺問他們在做什么。故選C。（5）考查感嘆詞。句意：他大喊道："噢，不行！你們不能那么做！"no不；yes是；thanks謝謝；bye再見。根據(jù)Youcan'tdothat!（你們不能那么做?。┛芍颂帒?yīng)該表示約翰的爺爺不讓把椅子搬出去。故選A。（6）考查代詞。句意：我們會給你另買一個。her她；them他們；you你；him他。根據(jù)We'llbuy（我們會買）可知，此處應(yīng)該表示會給"你"買一個。故選C。（7）考查動詞。句意：我不想要一個新的。want想；get得到；make制作；see看見。根據(jù)上文We'llbuyyouanotherone（我們會給你另買一個）可知，此處應(yīng)該表示不想要。故選A。（8）考查動詞。句意：你可以留著它。remember記得；lend借出；keep保留；buy買。根據(jù)上文OK.（好吧。）可知，此處應(yīng)該表示約翰的爺爺可以留著它。故選C。（9）考查副詞。句意：約翰問："爺爺，你為什么不讓我們?nèi)拥暨@把椅子？"who誰；why為什么；what什么；when何時。根據(jù)下文Yourgrandmalikedthischair，too.WhenIsitinthischairandclosemyeyes，Ifeelsheis___me.（你的奶奶也像這把椅子一樣。當(dāng)我閉上眼睛坐在椅子上時，我感覺她___我。）可知，此處應(yīng)該詢問原因。故選B。（10）考查介詞。句意：當(dāng)我閉上眼睛坐在椅子上時，我感覺她就在我身邊。between之間；about關(guān)于；along沿著；around周圍。根據(jù)WhenIsitinthischairandclosemyeyes（當(dāng)我閉上眼睛坐在椅子上時）可知，此處應(yīng)該表示約翰的爺爺感覺奶奶就在他周圍。故選D。【點(diǎn)評】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。IV.閱讀理解。（滿分35分）閱讀下列短文，從所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。25．（10分）Mr.Smithchangeshisjob，soheandhiswife（妻子）movetoanothertown.Theydon'thavemanyfriendsthere，buttheysoonmeetalotofinterestingpeople.Afterafewweeks，theyoftengotohavedinnerorpartiesatotherpeople'shomes.Oneday，Mrs.Smithsaystoherhusband，"Ithinkwehavemanyfriendsnow，andwemustinvitethemtoourplace.WhataboutabigpartyonDecember5th？""Goodidea!Buthowmanypeopleshouldweinvite？"Mr.Smithasks，"Don'tinvitetoomany."ThenMrs.Smithbeginstowrite，"Party﹣﹣6：00to9：00p.m.""Thatisn'tverynice，"Mr.Smithsays，"Youaretellingpeoplethattheymustleaveat9：00p.m."SoMrs.Smithjustwrites，"Party﹣6：00p.m."Alotofpeoplecomethatday，andtheyallhaveagoodtime.Sotheydon'tgohomeat9：00.Infact，theyarestillthereatmidnightwhenthedoorbellringsandapolicemancomes.Hesays，"Excuseme，sir.Youmustnotmakesomuchnoiseanymore.Someonecallsustocomplain（抱怨）aboutit."Mr.Smithtellstheguests（客人）aboutit，soeveryonegoeshome.Theyfeelsorrywhentheyhavetoleave.Mrs.SmithsaystoMr.Smith，"That'sasurprise!Whocallsthepolice？""Ido."Mr.Smithanswersinatiredvoice.（1）Mr.AndMrs.SmithmovetoanothertownbecauseB.A.theyhavenofriendsB.Mr.SmithchangeshisjobC.theywanttohavepartiesD.apolicemanasksthemtodoit（2）Infact，thepartyfinishesCatlast.A.at6p.m.B.at9p.m.C.atmidnight.D.from6to9p.m.（3）ThepolicemancomesbecauseheD.A.knowsthemB.doesn'tlikemusicC.wouldliketojointhemD.getsacomplaincallandcomestostopthem（4）Mr.SmithistooC，sohecallsthepoliceman.A.surprisedB.happyC.tiredD.interested（5）WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE？CA.Mr.AndMrs.Smithinvitetoomanypeople.B.Mr.AndMrs.Smithoftengotohavedinnerorpartiesathotels.C.Thepartystartsat6p.m.D.Theguestsfeelhappywhentheyhavetoleave.【分析】本文主要講述了史密斯先生換了工作，和妻子搬到了另一個城鎮(zhèn)。他們很快結(jié)識了許多有趣的人，并開始常去別人家聚餐或參加派對。史密斯太太提議在12月5日舉辦一個大派對邀請朋友們，史密斯先生提醒她不要邀請?zhí)嗳?。派對那天，來了很多人，大家都玩得很開心，直到午夜時分警察因噪音投訴而來，客人們才離開。最后揭示是史密斯先生自己打了報警電話?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Mr.Smithchangeshisjob，soheandhiswifemovetoanothertown.（史密斯先生換了工作，所以他和妻子搬到了另一個城鎮(zhèn)。）可知，因為史密斯先生換了工作，所以他和妻子搬到了另一個城鎮(zhèn)。故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Infact，theyarestillthereatmidnightwhenthedoorbellringsandapolicemancomes.（事實上，他們半夜還在那里，突然門鈴響了，一個警察進(jìn)來了。）可知，派對在半夜結(jié)束了。故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段Youmustnotmakesomuchnoiseanymore.Someonecallsustocomplainaboutit.（你們不能再制造那么多噪音了。有人打電話給我們抱怨。）可知，警察來的原因是因為有人報警，所以過來制止這些噪音。故選D。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第八段Mr.Smithanswersinatiredvoice.（史密斯先生疲憊地回答。）可知，史密斯先生很疲憊。故選C。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第ThenMrs.Smithbeginstowrite，"Party﹣﹣6：00to9：00p.m."（然后，史密斯夫人開始寫："派對晚上六點(diǎn)到九點(diǎn)。"）可知，派對是在六點(diǎn)開始。故選C。【點(diǎn)評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。26．（10分）Onthefirstdayofclass，Mr.White'sforeign（外國的）studentsintroduce（介紹）themselves.Name：LiMingCountry：ChinaNativeLanguage（母語）；ChineseTimeintheUSA：2yearsFamily：Ihaveoneson.HeisstudyinginChina.MywifeisanEnglishteacher.Job：I'macook.Interests：Ilikecooking.Ialsolovesports，likebasketball，tabletennisandsoon.Name：CarolinaCountry：RussiaNativeLanguage：RussianTimeintheUSA：4yearsFamily：Ilivewithmyhusband（丈夫）and2children.Job：I'mateacher.Interests：Ilikesportsandtraveling.Name：KalumiCountry：JapanNativeLanguage：JapaneseTimeintheUSA：3monthsFamily：Myfamily，myparents，4brothersandsistersallliveinJapan.I'mhereintheUSA.Job：I'mawaiter.Interests：Ilikereading，drawingandwatchingTV.（1）BlivesintheUSAfor4years.A.KalumiB.CarolinaC.LiMingD.Mr.White（2）DteachesEnglish.A.Mr.White'sfatherB.Carolina'shusbandC.Kalumi'sbrotherD.LiMing'swife（3）CarolinalikesB.A.cookingandsportsB.sportsandtravellingC.travellinganddrawingD.sportsandreading（4）KalumiisinDnow.A.JapanB.ChinaC.RussiaD.America（5）ThesepeoplewillCtogether.A.teachEnglishB.drawpicturesC.studyinthesameclassD.readbooks【分析】這篇短文主要講述了懷特先生的外國學(xué)生在第一天上課時進(jìn)行自我介紹，其中包括來自中國、俄羅斯和日本的三位學(xué)生。他們分別介紹了自己的姓名、國籍、母語、在美國的時間、家庭情況、職業(yè)以及興趣愛好?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二Name：Carolina（姓名：卡羅萊納）TimeintheUSA：4years（在美國的時間：4年）可知，卡羅萊納在美國住了4年。故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一Name：LiMing（姓名：李明）MywifeisanEnglishteacher.（我妻子是一名英語老師。）可知，李明的妻子教英語。故選D。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二Name：Carolina（姓名：卡羅萊納）Interests：Ilikesportsandtraveling.（興趣：我喜歡運(yùn)動和旅游。）可知，卡羅萊納喜歡運(yùn)動和旅游。故選B。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格三Name：Kalumi（姓名：卡魯米）TimeintheUSA：3months（在美國時間：3個月）可知，卡魯米現(xiàn)在在美國。故選D。（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Onthefirstdayofclass，Mr.White'sforeign（外國的）studentsintroduce（介紹）themselves.（在上課的第一天，懷特先生的外國學(xué)生介紹他們自己。）可知，這些人將在同一個班級一起學(xué)習(xí)。故選C。【點(diǎn)評】做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。27．（10分）TheLostBoysarewaitingdownstairs.Theycount（數(shù)）tofivehundred，andthentheygouptothebedroom.TheystandinalineinfrontofMrsDarling."Canyouadopt（收養(yǎng)）them，Mother？"asksWendy.①Theboysdon'tsayanythingbuttheireyesareaskinghertoadoptthem.②"Butthehouseisverysmall，mydear，"saysMrDarling."Wecansleepinthesittingroom，sir，"theboyssay."Pleasesayyes"!"MrDarlinglaughs."Verywell!"hesays."Youcanstay!"Andeveryoneishappyagain.BeforePeterfliesbacktoNeverland，hegoestoseeWendyoncemore."Hello，Wendy.Goodbye，"hesays."Peter，areyougoingaway？"Yes."③ThenMrsDarlingcomestothewindow.She'swatchingWendyverycloselynow."Peter，canIadoptyou，too？"sheasks."Youcangotoschoolandlearntobeaman.""No，thankyou.Idon'twanttogotoschool.AndIdon'twanttobeaman，"hesays.ButPeterlookssadandWendy'sworriedabouthim.Hedoesn'thaveamothernow."Mother!"shesays."CanIgobacktothelittlehousewithPeter？Heneedsamother.""Ofcoursenot!"MrsDarlingsays."Youneedamother，too，Wendy."ThenshelooksatPeter'ssadfaceandshefeelssorryforhim."Well，allright，Wendy，"shesays."YoucangotoPeterforoneweekeveryyeartodohisspringcleaning."④ThismakesPeterhappyagain."Rememberme，Peter，"Wendysays.Peterpromises（承諾），andthenhefliesaway.﹣AdaptedfromPeterPan（1）Accordingtothispassage，whatareMrandMrsDarlinglike？CA.Smart.B.Lovely.C.Kind.D.Funny.（2）Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromMrsDarling'swords？CA.ShedoesnotlikePeter.B.ShecansendPeterto﹣school.C.Shedoesn'twantPetertogrowup.D.SheknowsPeterdoesnotwanttobeaman.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？DA.Theboysgouptothesittingroomaftertheycounttofivehundred.B.PeterlooksatWendy'sfaceandworriesabouther.C.MrDarlingcomestothewindowtowatchWendy.D.WendycanstaywithPeterforoneweekeveryyearforthespringcleaning.（4）Weshouldputthesentence"MrsDarlinglooksatthemandsaysYes"atonce."inA.A.①B.②C.③D.④（5）Whathappensattheendofthepassage？DA.WendyhelpsPetertostay.B.WendygoesawaywithPeter.C.Peterfindsanothermother.D.Petergoesawaywithnobody.【分析】本文講述了溫迪的媽媽收養(yǎng)幾個孩子，她也想收養(yǎng)彼得潘，但是彼得潘拒絕了，他不想長大，溫迪的媽媽說溫迪可以每年去看他一次，大家都很開心，最后彼得潘飛回了永無島?！窘獯稹浚?）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中"Canyouadoptthem，mother？"asksWendy.（"媽媽，你能收養(yǎng)他們嗎"溫迪問。）第二段Theboysdon'tsayanythingbuttheireyesareaskinghertoadoptthem.（男孩們什么也沒說，但他們的眼睛在要求她收養(yǎng)他們。）和第五段MrDarlinglaughs."Verywell!"hesays."Youcanstay!"Andeveryoneishappyagain.（達(dá)林先生笑了。"很好!"他說。"你可以留下來"!每個人都再次快樂起來。）可推測出，達(dá)林夫婦非常友善。故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第八段中"No，thankyou.Idon'twanttogotoschool.AndIdon'twanttobeaman，"hesays.（"不，謝謝。我不想上學(xué)。我也不想成為一個男人。"他說。）可知達(dá)林夫人的話中推斷出她不想讓彼得長大。故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中YoucangotoPeterforoneweekeveryyeartodohisspringcleaning.（你可以每年去彼得那里做一個星期的春季大掃除。）可知這與D選項"每年春季大掃除時，溫迪可以和彼得在一起一周"描述相符，故選D。（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段TheLostBoysarewaitingdownstairs.Theycounttofivehundred，andthentheygouptothebedroom.Theystandin