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Unit10AbirthdaypartyB卷?能力提升學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級(jí):___________考號(hào):___________一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共12分)1.—Who________buyanewsweaterforherfather?—Maryis.A.is B.isgoingto C.will D.shall【答案】B【詳解】句意:——誰(shuí)打算給她父親買一件新毛衣?——瑪麗打算去買??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。is系動(dòng)詞be的單數(shù)形式;isgoingto表示一般將來(lái)時(shí);will助動(dòng)詞,和動(dòng)詞原形一起構(gòu)成將來(lái)時(shí);shall助動(dòng)詞,和動(dòng)詞原形一起構(gòu)成將來(lái)時(shí),多用于第一人稱;根據(jù)“Who…buyanewsweaterforherfather?Maryis.”可知,答語(yǔ)省略了goingtobuyanewsweater。所以,句子使用的是begoingto句式。故選B。2.________isthepriceoftheproduct?A.How B.Howmuch C.What D.Howmany【答案】C【詳解】句意:這個(gè)產(chǎn)品的價(jià)格是多少?考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞辨析。How怎么樣;Howmuch多少,后加不可數(shù)名詞;What什么;Howmany多少,后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。Whatisthepriceof…?……的價(jià)格是多少?(……多少錢?)是固定句型。故選C。3.Thebookissointerestingthathehasreaditforthreehours________herealizes(意識(shí)到)it.A.before B.a(chǎn)fter C.until D.since【答案】A【詳解】句意:這本書太有趣了,他讀了三個(gè)小時(shí)才意識(shí)到??疾檫B詞辨析。before在……之前;after在……之后;until直到;since因?yàn)?。分析“Thebookissointerestingthathehasreaditforthreehours…h(huán)erealizes(意識(shí)到)it.”可知,此處表示在他意識(shí)到之前已經(jīng)過(guò)了三個(gè)小時(shí),使用before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,故選A。4.—Astorm(暴雨)isontheway.Don'tforget________thewindowwhenyougotosleep,Mike.
—Iwon't,Mom.A.close B.closing C.toclose D.toclosing【答案】C【詳解】句意:——暴風(fēng)雨就要來(lái)了。邁克,睡覺(jué)時(shí)別忘了關(guān)窗戶?!也粫?huì)的,媽媽。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。forgettodosth,意為忘記要做某事,事情還沒(méi)做,forgetdoingsth意為忘記做過(guò)了某事,事情已經(jīng)做了,根據(jù)空后的“whenyougotosleep”可知,此處表達(dá)“睡覺(jué)時(shí)別忘了關(guān)窗戶”是forgettodosth,表明事情還沒(méi)做,空處應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語(yǔ)。故選C。5.Whydoyouwanttothedogsfirst?A.looks B.havealook C.see D.look【答案】C【詳解】句意:你為什么要先看狗?考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。looks看,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作,不及物動(dòng)詞look的三單形式,單三式;havealook看一看,后面跟賓語(yǔ)的話,需要家介詞at;see看見(jiàn),強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果,及物動(dòng)詞,動(dòng)詞原形;look看,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作,不及物動(dòng)詞,動(dòng)詞原形。想干某事:wanttodosth.,故排除A項(xiàng);又根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)“thedogs”可知,空處動(dòng)詞應(yīng)是及物動(dòng)詞,故排除B、D項(xiàng)。故選C。6.—________wenttothezoowithhim?
—Carol________.A.Who;went B.Where;did C.Who;did D.Where;went【答案】C【詳解】句意:——誰(shuí)和他去了動(dòng)物園?——卡羅爾??疾橐蓡?wèn)詞的辨析。who誰(shuí),對(duì)人提問(wèn);where在哪,對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問(wèn);did,do/does的過(guò)去式,助動(dòng)詞;went去,go的過(guò)去式;根據(jù)“…wenttothezoowithhim?”可知,句子缺主語(yǔ),結(jié)合答語(yǔ)“Carol”可知,問(wèn)句是詢問(wèn)人的,所以用who提問(wèn);回答是簡(jiǎn)短回答,所以使用助動(dòng)詞代替行為動(dòng)詞,句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以用did,它代替wenttothezoowithhim。故選C。7.________youlearn________whenyouwereinthecountryside?A.Did;something B.Do;anything C.Did;anything D.Do;something【答案】C【詳解】句意:你在鄉(xiāng)下的時(shí)候?qū)W到了什么嗎?考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)和不定代詞。something某些事物,常用于肯定句或希望得到肯定回答的疑問(wèn)句;anything任何事物,常用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句。句子是一般疑問(wèn)句,第一空用anything;再由“whenyouwereinthecountryside”可知主句要用一般過(guò)去時(shí),一般疑問(wèn)句以“Did”開(kāi)頭。故選C。8.Didyoudoduringthelastsummervacation?A.somethingspecial B.specialsomething C.a(chǎn)nythingspecial D.specialanything【答案】C【詳解】句意:去年暑假你做了什么特別的事嗎?考查不定代詞。somethingspecial特別的東西,多用于肯定句;anythingspecial特別的東西,多用于否定句和一般疑問(wèn)句。形容詞修飾不定代詞,形容詞放在不定代詞之后,故排除選項(xiàng)B和D;根據(jù)本句為一般疑問(wèn)可知,空處應(yīng)該用anythingspecial意為“特別的東西”。故選C。9.—Excuseme,isthere________hospitalnearhere?
—Yes,thereis________.A.a(chǎn);the B.the;a C.a(chǎn);one D.one;a【答案】C【詳解】句意:——打擾一下,這附近有醫(yī)院?jiǎn)?——是的,有一個(gè)。考查指示代詞和冠詞,定冠詞the表特指;不定冠詞a表泛指“一個(gè)”;指示代詞one表示泛指,指同名稱中的另一事物。結(jié)合句子,可知第一空是泛指應(yīng)該用a,第二空指代hospital用one,故選C。10.Clarkhisfatherandhisfatherveryyoung.A.looks;looks B.lookslike;looks C.looks;lookslike D.lookslike;lookslike【答案】B【詳解】句意:克拉克看起來(lái)像他的父親,他的父親看起來(lái)很年輕。
考查look用法辨析。look表示“看起來(lái)”,是系動(dòng)詞,后面跟形容詞作表語(yǔ);looklike是固定短語(yǔ),意為“看起來(lái)像……”。根據(jù)第一空格后的hismother可知,這里是指看起來(lái)像他的父親,需用looklike;又根據(jù)第二空格后的形容詞young,可知該句為系表結(jié)構(gòu),需用“l(fā)ook+形容詞”結(jié)構(gòu);兩句的主語(yǔ)Clark和father都為第三人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單三形式,故選B。11.—Whataboutfootballafterschool?—Soundsgood.A.play B.playing C.played D.plays【答案】B【詳解】句意:——放學(xué)后踢足球怎么樣?——聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。Whataboutdoingsth.?表示“做某事怎么樣?”此處需用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故選B。12.Therewas______hospital______cinemainmyhometowninthepast.A.not,or B.no,or C.not,and D.no,and【答案】B【詳解】句意:我的家鄉(xiāng)過(guò)去沒(méi)有醫(yī)院或電影院??疾檫B詞和否定詞。not不,常與be動(dòng)詞,助動(dòng)詞一起構(gòu)成否定形式;no不,沒(méi)有,后接名詞;or或者;and和;第一空是修飾其后的單數(shù)名詞,作定語(yǔ),故用no修飾;否定句之間的并列用or連接,故選B。二、多句選詞填空(共5分)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞僅用一次,每空一詞downstairs,punish,although,die,sheep13.Myteacher________meyesterdaybecauseIdidn'thandinmyhomework.14.Iliveonthethirdfloorandmyparentsliveonthesecondfloor,sotheylive________.15.Dr.Bethunewas________,butheisstillaliveinpeople'shearts.16.________myuncleisold,helooksverystrongandhealthy.17.—Lookatthepicture.Itookitonafarm.—Howlovelythe________areinthepicture!【答案】13.punished14.downstairs15.dead16.Although17.sheep【分析】13.句意:昨天老師處罰了我,因?yàn)槲覜](méi)交作業(yè)。根據(jù)“becauseIdidn’thandinmyhomework”可知,沒(méi)交作業(yè)而讓老師懲罰了,根據(jù)“yesterday”可知,句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式,故填punished。14.句意:我住在三樓,我的父母住在二樓,所以他們住在樓下。根據(jù)“Iliveonthethirdfloorandmyparentsliveonthesecondfloor”可知,父母住在我樓下,故填downstairs。15.句意:Dr.Bethune去世了,但他仍然活在人們心中。was后接形容詞作表語(yǔ),根據(jù)“butheisstillaliveinpeople’shearts.”可知,他去世了,dead表示“死的”,故填dead。16.句意:盡管我叔叔老了,但他看起來(lái)非常強(qiáng)壯和健康?!癿yuncleisold”與“helooksverystrongandhealthy”是讓步關(guān)系,用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,故填A(yù)lthough。17.句意:——看這張照片。我在農(nóng)場(chǎng)上照的?!掌锏难蚨嗝纯蓯?ài)!the后接名詞在句中作主語(yǔ),備選詞sheep符合,根據(jù)“are”可知,此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)名詞,sheep的復(fù)數(shù)還是sheep,故填sheep。三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(共7分)pletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.18.It’sabout10__________walkfrommyhometoschool.(minute)19.Johnisoneofthemost__studentsinhisclass.(act)20.Hefeltabit__________afteralongtime’srunningthanothers.(hungry)21.Afriendof__________hasbeenwaitingforthemattheschoolgate.(they)22.Thetwodogseat__________what’sleftofthecake.(happy)23.It’san__________(convenient)daytovisitthem.We’dbetterputthevisitoff.24.TheAmerican,DaveFarrow,couldrememberthingsquitewellafterseeingonly__________.(one)【答案】18.minutes’19.a(chǎn)ctive20.hungrier21.theirs22.happily23.inconvenient24.once【解析】18.句意:從我家到學(xué)校大約是10分鐘的步行路程。此處作定語(yǔ)修飾其后名詞walk,所以用名詞所有格;又其前數(shù)字為10,所以minute用復(fù)數(shù),以s結(jié)尾的名詞所有格在詞尾加’即可,故填minutes’。19.句意:約翰是他班上最積極的學(xué)生之一。此處作定語(yǔ)修飾其后名詞students,又其前有most構(gòu)成最高級(jí)句型,可知此處用形容詞;act表示“行動(dòng)”,是動(dòng)詞,其形容詞為active,表示“積極的”,故填active。20.句意:在長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的跑步后,他感覺(jué)比別人更餓一些。此處作表語(yǔ),和其前系動(dòng)詞feel構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu),所以用形容詞;又根據(jù)其后than,可知用形容詞比較級(jí);hungry表示“饑餓的”,其比較級(jí)為hungrier,故填hungrier。21.句意:他們的一個(gè)朋友在學(xué)校大門口一直等他們。此處構(gòu)成雙重所有格,根據(jù)固定結(jié)構(gòu):a+n.+of+名詞性物主代詞/名詞所有格,可知此處用名詞性物主代詞;they表示“他們”,是人稱代詞,其名詞性物主代詞為theirs,故填theirs。22.句意:這兩只狗開(kāi)心地吃著剩下的蛋糕。此處修飾動(dòng)詞eat,應(yīng)該用副詞;happy表示“開(kāi)心的”,是形容詞,其副詞形式為“happily”,故填happily。23.句意:今天去拜訪他們不太方便,我們最好推遲拜訪。此處作定語(yǔ)修飾其后名詞day,應(yīng)該用形容詞;convenient表示“方便的”,根據(jù)句意和其前的不定冠詞an,可知單詞是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,所以用inconvenient,表示“不方便的”,故填inconvenient。24.句意:這個(gè)美國(guó)人DaveFarrow看過(guò)一次的事物都能記得非常清楚。此處作狀語(yǔ)表示“一次”應(yīng)該用副詞;one是基數(shù)詞,表示“一,一個(gè)”,其副詞為once,故填once。四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共5分)Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求,改寫下列句子)25.I'dlikeapieceofpizza.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)__________you____________apieceofpizza?26.Alicegavemeadollasapresent.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_____________________Alice__________youasapresent?27.Dannyalwaysfeelstired.Hehasdecidedtodomoreexercise.(合并為一句)Dannyalwaysfeelstired,____________hehasdecidedtodomoreexercise.28.Wearegoingtohavealotofdeliciousfoodattheparty.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))How__________deliciousfood__________wegoingtohaveattheparty?29.Helencametomyhouseatthreeo'clockyesterdayafternoon.(對(duì)劃線部分提間)____________________Helenetoyourhouse?【答案】25.Wouldlike26.Whatdidgive27.so28.muchare29.Whendid【解析】25.一般疑問(wèn)句的結(jié)構(gòu)為:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+句子其他成分;此處情態(tài)動(dòng)詞would位于句首,其后動(dòng)詞like用原形,構(gòu)成固定搭配wouldlike表示“想要”,故填Would;like。26.劃線部分是一樣事物,對(duì)事物提問(wèn)用特殊疑問(wèn)詞what;又特殊疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)為:特殊疑問(wèn)詞+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+句子其他成分;原句為動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以用助動(dòng)詞did;前文有助動(dòng)詞,其后動(dòng)詞用原形,故填Whatdid;give。27.此處用并列連詞連接兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句,根據(jù)句意,可知兩句之間的邏輯關(guān)系為因果關(guān)系,后一句表示結(jié)果,所以用so,故填so。28.劃線部分作為定語(yǔ),表示數(shù)量,對(duì)數(shù)量提問(wèn)用howmany或howmuch,又提問(wèn)對(duì)象food為不可數(shù)名詞,所以用howmuch;又原句用begoingtodo的結(jié)構(gòu),此處也保留,故填much;are。29.劃線部分為時(shí)間點(diǎn),對(duì)時(shí)間提問(wèn)用特殊疑問(wèn)詞when;又特殊疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)為:特殊疑問(wèn)詞+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+句子其他成分;原句為動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以用助動(dòng)詞did,故填When;did。五、閱讀單選(共10分)(本題10分)Birthdayisaspecialdayformostpeople.Wemayspendmuchtimecelebratingit.Onbirthdays,wemaygoforatrip,haveapartyorwatchamoviewithourparentsandfriends.Wecanalsoenjoysomespecialfood.Doyouknowwhatpeopleeatontheirbirthdayallovertheworld?Herearethreepeoplefromdifferentcountries.Theytelluswhatfoodtheyeatontheirbirthday.LiuJingisfromBeijing,“Thelongnoodlesareasymboloflonglife.InChina,redisasymbolofluck.Wethinkredeggsbringusgoodluck.SoyoucanseeChineseeatlongnoodlesandredeggswhentheycelebratetheirbirthday.”saysLiuJing.“Iamsohappybecausetodayismybirthday.Iwanttohaveabirthdayparty.Attheparty,wecanplaygames,singanddance.Wecanalsoeatabigbirthdaycakewithfifteencandies.I’msurewecanhaveagoodtimeatmybirthdayparty.”saysDavidfromAmerica.“InCanada,peopleputacoin(硬幣)intothecake.Ifthebirthdaypersoneatsthecakewiththecoin,heorshewillbelucky.IamsohappybecauseIeatthecakewithacoin,”saysSandy.30.WheredoesLiuJingefrom?A.China. B.Canada. C.America. D.Australia.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“celebrate”meaninChinese?A.舉辦 B.慶祝 C.組織 D.擔(dān)心32.HowoldisDavid?A.13. B.14. C.15. D.16.33.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,peoplemay________ontheirbirthday.①watchballgames②goforatrip③watchamovie④haveabirthdaypartyA.②③④ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.①②③34.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.whattoeatonone’sbirthdayindifferentcountriesB.whywecelebrateourbirthdayC.threepersonsfromdifferentcountriesD.howtocelebrateone’sbirthday【答案】30.A31.B32.C33.A34.A【分析】本文主要通過(guò)三個(gè)人的例子講述生日宴會(huì)上不同國(guó)家的人吃的食物。30.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“LiuJingisfromBeijing”,可知LiuJing來(lái)自中國(guó)北京,故選A。31.詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Onbirthday,wemaygoforatrip,haveapartyorwatchamoviewithourparentsandfriends”,可知人們用不同的方式來(lái)慶祝生日。動(dòng)詞celebrate表達(dá)“慶?!钡暮x,故選B。32.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Wecanalsoeatabigbirthdaycakewithfifteencandles”可知大衛(wèi)是15歲,故選C。33.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Onbirthday,wemaygoforatrip,haveapartyorwatchamoviewithourparentsandfriends”可知,文中提到可以去旅行,開(kāi)生日宴會(huì)或者去看電影來(lái)慶祝生日。②③④都包括,故選A。34.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Doyouknowwhatpeopleeatontheirbirthdayaroundtheworld?Herearethreepeoplefromdifferentcountries.Theytelluswhatfoodtheyeatontheirbirthday”,這里先提出問(wèn)題然后列舉了三個(gè)不同國(guó)家的人的例子,可知文章主要內(nèi)容是關(guān)于不同國(guó)家的人在生日宴會(huì)上吃什么。故選A。六、完型填空(共10分)(本題10分)EveryyearonmybirthdaysinceIwas11,awhitegardenia(梔子花)wassenttomyhouse.Nocardevercamewithit.Callstotheflowershopwerenot35atall.Aftersometime,Istoppedtryingto36thesender’snameandwasjustpleasedwiththebeautifulflowerinsoftpinkpaper.Icouldn’tstop37whothegivermightbe.Someofmyhappiestmomentswerespentdaydreaming(幻想)aboutthesender.Mymotherencouragedthesedaydreams.She’daskmeifIhadbeenespecially38tosomeone.Perhapsitwasoneofmyclassmates,39theoldmanwhoIoncehelped.Asagirl,Ihadmore40imaginingthatitmightbeaboythatIhad41.Amonthbeforemyhighschoolgraduation,myfatherdied.IwassosadthatIbecame42uninterestedinmyinggraduationdance,andIdidn’tcarewhetherIhadanewdressornot.Mymother,inherown43,wouldnotletmemissanyofthosethings.Shewantedherchildrento44loved,tobemuchlikethegardenia:lovely,strongandperfect.MymotherdiedtenyearsafterIwasmarried.Thatwastheyearthegardeniastoppeding.35.A.wonderful B.beautiful C.careful D.helpful36.A.workout B.lookout C.findout D.takeout37.A.seeing B.imagining C.laughing D.listening38.A.kind B.shy C.rude D.opposite39.A.but B.or C.a(chǎn)nd D.so40.A.difficulties B.problems C.fun D.troubles41.A.goover B.eover C.goacross D.eacross42.A.pletely B.mostly C.mainly D.hardly43.A.surprise B.sadness C.a(chǎn)nger D.happiness44.A.sound B.look C.feel D.smell【答案】35.D36.C37.B38.A39.B40.C41.D42.A43.B44.C【分析】本文是記敘文,短文講述了媽媽通過(guò)匿名給女兒在每年生日時(shí)送來(lái)鮮花的故事,讓女兒感覺(jué)到被人關(guān)愛(ài)的幸福。35.句意:給花店打也毫無(wú)幫助。wonderful完美的;beautiful漂亮的;careful小心的;helpful有幫助的。根據(jù)上文“Nocardevercamewithit”,可知打問(wèn)花店也沒(méi)有什么用,前面三項(xiàng)不合語(yǔ)境,故選D。36.句意:過(guò)了一段時(shí)間,我不再試圖找出送花人的名字,只是對(duì)這朵用粉紅色軟紙包著的美麗花朵感到很滿意。workout解決;lookout向外看;findout找出/查明;takeout去除。根據(jù)上文“Callstotheflowershopwerenothelpfulatall”,可知是不再試圖找出發(fā)件人的名字,故選C。37.句意:我禁不住去想送禮物的人可能是誰(shuí)。seeing看見(jiàn);imagining想象;laughing笑;listening聽(tīng)。根據(jù)下文“Someofmyhappiestmomentswerespentdaydreamingaboutthesender”,可知忍不住去想是誰(shuí)送的花,故選B。38.句意:她會(huì)問(wèn)我是否對(duì)別人特別好。kind善良的;shy害羞的;rude粗魯?shù)?;opposite反對(duì)的。根據(jù)上句猜誰(shuí)送的花,這里應(yīng)該是問(wèn)“我”是否曾經(jīng)對(duì)某人特別友善,故選A。39.句意:也許是我的一個(gè)同學(xué),或者是我曾經(jīng)幫助過(guò)的老人。but但是;or或者;and和;so所以。perhaps可能,表推測(cè),結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,可知前后是選擇關(guān)系,ACD三項(xiàng)不合語(yǔ)境,故選B。40.句意:作為一個(gè)女孩,我更喜歡想象我遇到的可能是一個(gè)男孩。difficulties困難;problems問(wèn)題;fun樂(lè)趣;troubles麻煩。havefundoingsth.做某事很開(kāi)心,是固定短語(yǔ),故選C。41.句意:作為一個(gè)女孩,我更喜歡想象我遇到的可能是一個(gè)男孩。goover復(fù)習(xí);eover過(guò)來(lái);goacross橫過(guò);eacross偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)/遇見(jiàn)。根據(jù)前文“Icouldn’tstopimaginingwhothegivermightbe”,可知是“我”想象偶遇到的,故選D。42.句意:我很傷心,我變得對(duì)我即將到來(lái)的畢業(yè)舞會(huì)完全不感興趣,我也不在乎我是否有一件新衣服。pletely完全地;mostly主要地;mainly首要地;hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“IwassosadthatIbecame…uninterestedinmyinggraduationdance”,可知由于傷心對(duì)即將到來(lái)的畢業(yè)舞會(huì)完全提不起興趣,故選A。43.句意:我的母親,在她自己的悲傷里,不會(huì)讓我錯(cuò)過(guò)任何東西。surprise驚喜;sadness悲傷;anger生氣;happiness幸福。根據(jù)上文“Amonthbeforemyhighschoolgraduation,myfatherdied”,可知母親沉浸在悲傷中,故選B。44.句意:她希望她的孩子感受到愛(ài),像梔子花一樣:可愛(ài)、堅(jiān)強(qiáng)和完美。sound聽(tīng)起來(lái);look看;feel感受;smell聞。由loved可知愛(ài)是感受到的,故選C。七、短文漢語(yǔ)提示填空(共20分)(本題20分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。(每空限填一詞)Ladiesandgentlemen,I’mgladtobeyourguide.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutour45.(極好的)trip.Asweallknow,Londonisacitywithalonghistory.That’swhy46.(千)ofpeopleehereeveryday.NowwearestandingattheTrafalgarSquare,andit’sthe47.(中間)ofLondon.Fromthissquare,youcanbeginyourshorttourofLondon.48.(穿過(guò))thesquare,andyouwillgettotheNationalGallery,a49.(著名的)museumwithlotsofamazingpaintings.Fromhere,wewillwalk50.(沿著)theredstreettoBuckinghamPalace.Thequeenlivesthere.TurnleftandreachtheHousesofParliamentandBigBen.51.(在……的對(duì)面)themyoucanseetheLondonEye.Itcantakeyou13552.(米)abovetheRiverThames.YoucanseemostofLondonona53.(晴朗的)day.Ihope54.(每個(gè)人)canhaveagoodtimetoday.【答案】45.fantastic46.thousands47.middle48.Cross49.famous50.a(chǎn)long51.Opposite52.meters53.clear/sunny54.everyone/everybody【分析】本文是導(dǎo)游在介紹這次倫敦旅行將要參觀的地方。45.句意:現(xiàn)在讓我告訴你一些關(guān)于我們美妙的旅行的事情。fantastic極好的,是形容詞,修飾名詞trip,用形容詞,故填fantastic。46.句意:那就是為什么每天好成千上萬(wàn)的人來(lái)這里。thousandsof成千上萬(wàn)的,故填thousands。47.句意:現(xiàn)在我們正站在特拉法加廣場(chǎng),它位于倫敦中間。middle中間,是名詞,the+名詞+of表示“……的……”,所以此處用名詞,故填middle。48.句意:穿過(guò)這個(gè)廣場(chǎng),你將到達(dá)國(guó)家美術(shù)館,一個(gè)有很多神奇繪畫的著名博物館。cross穿過(guò),是動(dòng)詞,此處是祈使句,因此用動(dòng)詞原形位于句首,故填Cross。49.句意:穿過(guò)這個(gè)廣場(chǎng),你將到達(dá)國(guó)家美術(shù)館,一個(gè)有很多神奇繪畫的著名博物館。famous著名的,是形容詞,修飾名詞museum,用形容詞,故填famous。50.句意:從這里,我們將沿著那條紅色大街走到白金漢宮。along沿著,walkalong沿著……走,故填along。51.句意:在它們的對(duì)面,你可以看見(jiàn)倫敦眼。opposite在……的對(duì)面,是介詞,此處位于句首,開(kāi)頭字母大寫,故填Opposite。52.句意:它能把你帶到泰晤士河上135米處。meter米,有數(shù)詞135修飾,用復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故填meters。53.句意:在晴朗的天氣,你可以看見(jiàn)倫敦的大部分地區(qū)。clear/sunny晴朗的,是形容詞,修飾名詞day,用形容詞,故填clear/sunny。54.句意:我希望今天每個(gè)人都玩得高興。everyone=everybody每個(gè)人,故填everyone/everybody。八、閱讀回答問(wèn)題(共12分)JimmyJamesbecamefamouswhenhewasonly16.HisrockgroupJumpingJameswereplayinginasmallclubinLiverpoolwhenafamoussingerheardthemplay.Hetoldhisrecordpanyaboutthemandsoontheywereinastudiorecordingtheirfirstrecord,SunontheWater.ItwasabigsurpriseandsuccessaswellandwenttoNumberOneinthecharts(圖表)allovertheworld.JumpingJamesappearedonTopofthePopsandonmanyotherTVshows.SoontheywereplayingattheAlbertHallinLondon,atCarnegieHallinNewYorkandattheOperaHouseInSydney.Jimmy’sfacewasonmagazinecoversallovertheworld.Bythetimehewas20,Jimmywasextremelyrich.HeownedhousesinLondon,Hollywood,SwitzerlandandHawaii,hedroveaRollsRoyceandanumberofsportscars.Hethrewawayhissuitsafterwearingthemonlyonce.JimmyleftJumpingJamesandmaderecordsbyhimself.Hislifewasrichandbusybutsoonhegotbored.Hestartedtodrinkalotofwhisky.Hebecamelazyandoftendidnotturnupforconcerts.Hisrecordsstillmadealotofmoneybuthewasnowspendingalmosteverythingheearned.Heboughtayacht(游艇)andabighouseinFrance,heboughtcarsandpaidforhugepartiesallovertheworld.Thenhebegantomakeworseandworserecordsandtosingandplaytheguitarbadly.Theatrescancelledhisconcerts,fansstoppedbuyinghisrecords,andhisfriendslefthim.NowheisbackinLiverpoollivinginaverysmallhousewithhisbrotherJohn.Hehasnomoney,nojob,nofriendsandnofuture.Heisnotfamousanymore.Buthehasstoppeddrinking.Heishappiernowandsoonheplanstotrytoplayhisguitaragain.Hewillplayforpleasureandmakeenoughmoneytolivequitewell.Butthistimehewillnotplayforfame(名聲).55.WhointroducedtherockgroupJumpingJamestoarecordpany?___________________________________________________________56.Whatinformationcanyougetfrom“Jimmy'sface...theworld"ParagraphOne?Jimmybecame_______________________________________________________57.WherewereJimmy'shousesbythetimehewasattheageof20?__________________________________________________________58.HowrichwasJimmywhenhewastwenty?Hewassorichthat______________________________59.Thetheatresweren’tpleasedwithJimmy’sbadplaying,werethey?___________________________________________________________60.Whywillheplayguitarnow?_________________________________________________________________【答案】55.Afamoussinger.56.famousallovertheworld.57.InLondon,Hollywood,SwitzerlandandHawaii.58.hethrewawayhissuitsafterwearingthemonlyonce.59.No,theyweren’t.60.Becausehewantstoplayforpleasureandmakeenoughmoneytolivequitewell【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了JimmyJames從不知名的小樂(lè)隊(duì)歌手,逐漸變得有錢、有名聲,漸漸地他變得越有錢卻越空虛,最后他音樂(lè)也做得越來(lái)越差。最終他決定放棄以前的一切,重新開(kāi)始做純粹的音樂(lè),而不是為了賺大錢或博得名聲。55.根據(jù)HisrockgroupJumpingJameswereplayinginasmallclubinLiverpoolwhenafamoussingerheardthemplay.Hetoldhisrecordpanyaboutthemandsoontheywereinastudiorecordingtheirfirstrecord,可知是一個(gè)著名的歌手介紹他們給唱片公司的,故答Afamoussinger。56.根據(jù)劃線句的句意為“Jimmy的臉出現(xiàn)在全世界各大雜志的封面上”,可知他在全球都出名了,故答famousallovertheworld。57.根據(jù)Bythetimehewas20,Jimmywasextremelyrich.HeownedhousesinLondon,Hollywood,SwitzerlandandHawaii,可知他的房產(chǎn)遍布倫敦、好萊塢、瑞士和夏威夷,故答InLondon,Hollywood,SwitzerlandandHawaii58.根據(jù)Hethrewawayhissuitsafterwearingthemonlyonce,可知他富裕到西裝只穿一次就扔掉,故答hethrewawayhissuitsaft
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