Unit1Topic3Theschoolsportsmeetingising.-2020-2021學年八年級英語上冊知識點精練（原卷版）

Unit1PlayingsportsTopic3Theschoolsportsmeetingising.學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________第I卷（選擇題）一、單選題（每小題1分,共10分)1．（2020·全國初二課時練習）—Mum,themovie________intenminutes.Pleasebequick!—OK.A．begins B．began C．willbegin2．（2020·全國初二課時練習）IfIgotothemovies,I________myhomework.A．don'tfinish B．a(chǎn)mnotfinish C．won'tfinish3．（2020·北京育英中學初二期末）Ifyouhelpmedosomehouseworkeveryday,I________myhousewithyou.A．share B．shares C．sharing D．willshare4．（2020·北京朝陽初二期末）China________the24thWinterOlympicsin2022.A．holds B．held C．isholding D．willhold5．（2020·撫遠市第四中學初二期中）—CouldI______yourbike?—Sorry,I______ittoJimyesterday.A．lend;borrowed B．borrow;lent C．borrow;lend6．（2018·河南中原鄭州一中初二期中）NewYear’sDayising.Iwill________Chongqingforthefamilygettogethersoon.A．returnbackto B．gobackC．returnto D．return7．（2018·江蘇海陵初二月考）Inthenovel,Quasimodois______uglyman,heisfrom________Europeancountry,France.A．a(chǎn),a B．a(chǎn),anC．a(chǎn)n,an D．a(chǎn)n,a8．（2018·山東歷下初三月考）HowdoesJackusuallygotoschool?He_____rideabike,butnowhe_____walkingthere.A．usedto,isusedto B．isusedto,usedtoC．usesto,wasusedto D．usedto,usedto9．（2020·全國初二課時練習）He________backfromShanghaiintwoweeks.A．es B．e C．wille10．（2019·全國初二單元測試）Isawtwo_______________anapplewhenIcameby.A．mice,eating B．mouses,eatingC．mice,eat D．mouses,eat二、完形填空（每小題1分,共10分)（2019·江蘇江陰初二月考）Learninghowtoplaythepianoisnottheonlywayforchildrentohaveabrightfuture.Storytellingcanalsotakethemontheroadto11excellentstudents.The12inShanghaihavepaidmuchattentiontostorytelling.They13manystorytellingcontests(競賽)everyyear.Andthechildrenhave14greatinterestandtakenanactivepartinthis.Somestudentswhoweretooshytospeakinpublichavebeennowverygood15.OneleaderfromShanghaisaid:“Nowmanyparents16theirchildrentolearnhowtoplaythepianoorviolin.17themoneyandenergytheyspendcan’tensure（確保）thattheirchildrenwill18muchinashortperiodoftime.However,trainingchildrentotellstoriesisquite19.Althoughitcostslittle,it’sagoodandeasywayforchildrento20.11．A．like B．learn C．bee D．help12．A．schools B．libraries C．children D．lessons13．A．read B．have C．listen D．look14．A．shown B．stopped C．happened D．refused15．A．teachers B．listeners C．students D．speakers16．A．keep B．send C．help D．let17．A．But B．So C．And D．Even18．A．play B．rest C．learn D．use19．A．new B．different C．difficult D．expensive20．A．think B．develop（發(fā)展、成長）C．know D．sing三、閱讀單選（每小題2分,共40分)（2018·杭州二中白馬湖學校初二期中）Ted,mylittlebrother,isinGradeOne.LastFridayhecamebackfromschoolwithaletter.Theletterwasfromhisteacher."Igotaredflowertoday.Couldyoupleasesignthisnote?"hesaidtoMum.Thenoteshowedthathehadbeentalkinginclass.Tedhardlygetstopscoresinhisschoolwork.Thebesthegetsis"OK",butoftenhegets"Youcandobetterthanthis."Mumknowswhatitmeans.Shetellsme"Youcandobetterthanthis"means"Extremelybad"inChina.IntheUSA,teachersneversayanythingtoobadabouttheirstudents,evenifthestudentsaremakingtroubleinclassornotworkinghardenough.Theworsttheymightsayis"Pleasebenicertomorrow".ManyparentsaresatisfiedwithaBgradeforeachsubject.ButthingsinChineseschoolsarequitedifferent.Parentshavehighexpectationsfortheirchildren.IsometimesfeltthatmysecondgradecousinspentmoretimeonhomeworkthanIdidwhenIwasa6thgraderintheUSA!Yethisparentsandteachersdidn'tthinkheworkedhardenough.IsittoostrictinChina?OrisitnotstrictenoughintheUSA?Maybebotharetrue.21．WhydidTedehomewithaletterlastFriday?A．Becausetheteacherwantedtovisithismother.B．Becausehedidsomethingwrong.C．Becausetheteacherwashappywithhisprogress.D．Becausetheteacherthoughthewastoolazy.22．AmericanparentswillbewhentheirchildrengetaBgradeintheirschool.A．excited B．sad C．a(chǎn)ngry D．happy23．Theunderlinedwords"highexpectations"inthispassagemeans.A．很高的待遇 B．很多的自由C．很高的期望 D．很多的關愛24．Thewritermainlywantstotellus.A．thedifferencesbetweenChineseeducationandAmericaneducationB．ChinesestudentsarebetterthanAmericanstudentsC．AmericanparentsarenotstrictenoughwiththeirchildrenD．whatthebestwaytoeducatechildrenisB（2019·江蘇省南菁高級中學實驗學校初二期中）BelowissomeadvicegivenbytheEnglishchildrenonhowtohelpAfrica.Whodoyouagreewith?Ithinkbeinghealthyisthemostimportantthing.Weneedtomakesurethatthemoneywegiveisspentwisely.Themoneyshouldbespentfirstoncleanwatersuppliesandbetterhealthcare.

Robin,aged16,Birmingham

IthinkthemostimportantthingistoimprovetheeducationintheAfricancountries.Thereisanoldsaying,“Ifyougiveamanafish,you’llfeedhimforaday.Ifyouteachhimhowtofish,you’llfeedthemforlifetime.”Weneedtohelppeopletohelpthemselves,notjustthrowmoneyattheproblemwhenitappears.

Rebecca,aged15,Liverpool

Peopleseemtogivealotmoremoneytocharitywhenthereisasudden,hugedisasterliketheearthquake.It’sgoodforpeopletodoso,butIalsothinkthateveryoneshouldgiveasmallpartoftheirmoneytocharity.Ifeveryonedoesthat,itwillmakeabigdifference.

Mary,aged14,Stratford

Givingmoneytocharitycanhelp,butit’snotthefinalanswer.Ithinkwhatthesecountriesneedisagoodgovernment.

Bethany,aged16,Newcastle

Thebestthingwecandoistosendexpertslikeengineers,doctorsandteacherstohelpthepeopletohelpthemselves.

Robert,aged16,Cardiff

25．Whichtwochildrenhavethesimilarideas?A．MaryandRebecca. B．BethanyandMary.C．RebeccaandRobert. D．RebeccaandBethany.26．WhatdoesRebeccameanbysaying“Weneedtohelppeopletohelpthemselves”?A．WeshouldhelptheteachersinAfricatoimprovetheirteachingmethods.B．WeshouldhelppeopleinAfricahowtobuildagoodgovernment.C．WeshouldhelptheAfricanpeopledevelopskillstomakealiving.D．WeshouldhelptheAfricanpeoplebuildmoreschools.27．Wherecanyoupossiblyfindtheadvice?A．Inatravelguide. B．Onawebsite.C．Inastudent’stextbook. D．Inasportsmagazine.C（2019·江蘇宜興初二期中）DriverWanted

1.Cleandrivingrecord2.Goodlooks3.Ageover25

Apply(申請)to:CapesTaxi,ShenzhenTel:07756561382

AirHostess(空姐)Wanted

1.Agesbetween25and352.Heightfrom1.65mto1.75m

3.Twoforeignlanguages4.Collegegraduate

Applyto:ChinaAirlines,BeijingTel:01088488970

TeacherNeeded

1.Forprivatelanguageschool2.Teachingexperiencenecessary

Applyto:InstantLanguagesLtd,DalianTel:04114313861

28．Ifyouwanttoworkinthesouth,youcanapplyforajobas_____________.A．a(chǎn)driver B．a(chǎn)nairhostessC．a(chǎn)doctor D．a(chǎn)teacher29．Mary,1.60mtall,knowsEnglishandJapanese,havingtaughtEnglishatschool.Whichjobcansheapplyfor?A．DrivingforCapesTaxi.B．WorkingforChinaAirlines.C．TeachingatInstantLanguageLtd.D．Noneoftheabove.30．Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned(提及)inthethreeads?A．Height B．Age C．Language D．HealthD（2019·貴州銅仁初二期中）Wearealwaysusingbodylanguageinourdailylife.Whenwehaveaconversationwithsomeone,wemaybeusingmorebodylanguagethanwords.However,thesamebodylanguagemaymeandifferentthingsindifferentcountries.That’swhypeoplesometimesdonotunderstandeachothercorrectly.Pointingtoonepartofthebodycanmeandifferentlyindifferentcultures.Forexample,intheUSApeoplepointtotheirheadswhentheythinksomeoneisclever.However,inEuropeitmeans‘Heorsheisstupidorsomethingiswrongwithhisorherhead’.InourChineseculture,nodding(點頭)ourheadupanddownmeans‘yes’andshakingourheadfromsidetosidemeans‘no’.However,inpartsofIndia,GreeceandTurkey,itmeansjusttheopposite.InEnglandortheUSA,whenyouraiseyourhandandmakeacirclewiththethumb（大拇指）andthesecondfinger,itmeans‘You’reallrightorEverythingisOK’.However,ifwedothisinFranceorBelgium,itmeans‘You’reworthzero’.InGreeceorTurkey,weshouldnotmakethisgesture（手勢）.Orwearethoughttobeveryrude.Themeaningofgesturescanalsochangeovertime.Inthe1960s,theVsignmeant‘peace’.However,duringWorldWarII,itmeant‘victory’.InGreece,itisaveryinsulting（污辱性）sign.Thoughthemeaningofbodylanguageisdifferent,therearesomeexpressionshavingthesamemeaningthroughouttheworld,suchassmilingandcrying.31．InEngland,ifpeoplepointtotheirheadsitmeanstheythinksomeoneis______.A．clever B．stupid C．headache D．a(chǎn)ngry32．InIndia,ifonenodshisheadupanddown,itmeanshe_______.A．doesn’tagree B．a(chǎn)gree C．ishappy D．issad33．InFrance,ifyouraiseyourhandandmakeacirclewiththethumbandthesecondfinger,itmeans_______.A．youareclever B．everythingisOKC．itistrue D．youareworthnothing34．Whichcountry’sbodylanguageismostdifferentfromourusualthinking?A．France B．England C．Greece D．India35．Vsignmeant__________aboutfortyyearsago.A．victory B．killing C．festival D．peaceE（2019·榮成市第十四中學初一期中）Mr.andMrs.Turnerliveoutsideasmalltown.Theyhaveabigfarmandtheyarealwaysbusyworkingonit.Theirson,Peter,studiedatamiddleschool.Theyoungmanstudiedhardanddidwellinhislessons.Itmadethemhappy.LastmonthPeterfinishedmiddleschoolandpassedtheentranceexamination(升學考試).Mrs.Turnerwasveryhappyandtoldthefarmersaboutit.Yesterdaymorningthewomanwenttothetowntobuysomethingforherson.Onthebusshetoldoneofherfriendshowcleverandablehersonwas.Shespokeveryloudly.Allthepeopleinthebusbegantolistentoher.“Whichuniversity(大學)willyoursonstudyin?”awomannexttoherasked.“Inthemostfamousuniversityinourcountry!”Mrs.Turnersaidhappily.“Themostfamousuniversity?”“OxfordUniversity(牛津).”Mostofthepassengers(乘客)lookedathercarefully.Someofthemsaidtoher,“Congratulations!(祝賀)”Awomansaid,“I’msurehe’llknowFredSmith.”“Who’sFredSmith?”“He’smyson.”“Doeshestudyintheuniversity,too?”“No,”saidthewoman.“Heisoneoftheprofessors.(教授)”36．Thestoryhappenedin________.A．America B．France C．Germany D．England37．Mr.andMrs.Turnerwerehappybecause________.A．theyhaveabigfarm B．theirsondidwellinhislessonsC．theyhaveagoodharvest D．theirsonstudiedatamiddleschool38．Mrs.Turnerwantedeveryonetoknow________.A．hersonfinishedmiddleschoolB．hersonwashandsomeC．hersonwasgoingtostudyinauniversityD．hersonwasveryfriendlytoothers39．Mrs.Turnerspokesoloudlyinthebusthat__________.A．herfriendcouldhearherB．a(chǎn)llthepeoplecouldhearherC．shehopedtomakeallthepeoplehappyD．shehopedtheywouldsaycongratulationstoher40．Whichofthefollowingistrue?__________.A．Thewomanwasn'tinterestedinMrs.Turner'swordsB．Mrs.TurnerknewnothingaboutthefamousuniversityC．ThewomanwantedtostopMrs.Turnerfromshowingoff(炫耀)D．ThewomannexttoMrs.Turnerwantedtoshowoffherson四、選擇方框中的句子完成對話。（每小題2分,共10分)（2019·邢臺市第二中學初二課時練習）Mike:Hello!41．Jack:Speaking.Mike:ThisisMike.Hi,Jack.Ihavetwoticketsforabasketballmatch.42．Jack:I’dloveto.43．Mike:Let’smakeittwo.Jack:44．Mike:Atmyhome.Jack:OK.45．Mike:Seeyou.A．Whenshallwemeet?B．Seeyouthen.C．CanIspeaktoJack,please?D．Wouldyouliketogowithme?E.Whereshallwemeet?第=2\*ROMANII卷（非選擇題）五、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格。（每空不超過3個單詞）（每小題2分,共10分)（2019·湖北梁子湖初二期末）Homeworkcanbeaheadacheforkidsandteenagersaswellasfortheirparents.Thefollowingaresometipstomakehomeworktimemoreeffective(有效的).◆NoTV.KidsshouldnotwatchTVwhiledoinghomework.◆TheradioisOK.Somestudieshaveshownthathavingtheradioonteenagers’favoritemusicstationcanhelpkidslearnbetter.◆Makefixed(固定的)hours.Thereshouldbeafixedtimetable(時間表)forhomework.Inthisway,thekidscanplantheirtimeandmakesuretheygettheirhomeworkdoneeveryday.◆Maketelephonerules.Don’tletthekidsusethetelephonewhentheyaredoingtheirhomework.However,sometimesitbeesnecessarytousethetelephone.Forexample,theycalltheclassmatesuptomakesureabouthomeworkandanswerotherquestionsabouthomework.◆Findoutagoodstudyarea.First,findoutarightplaceforyourchildrentodotheirhomework,usuallyintheirrooms.Andthenmakeitconvenient(方便的)forstudying.Prepareenoughstudyingtools(用具),suchaspencils,pens,paperandbooks.HowtobetterusethehomeworktimeNoTV.Kidsshouldnot46．whentheydotheirhomework.TheradioisOK.Kidscan47．byhavingtheradioonteenagers’favoritemusicstation.Makefixedhours.Kidscan48．a(chǎn)ndmakesuretheyfin