TCI 339-2024 5歲及以下足月小于胎齡兒生長標準

CCSC63TunderIT/CI339-2024 12規(guī)范性引用文件 13術(shù)語和定義 145歲及以下足月小于胎齡兒體格生長水平的百分位數(shù)評價方法 15體格測量方法 1附錄A（規(guī)范性）5歲及以下足月小于胎齡兒年齡別體重、年齡別身長/身高、年齡別BMI、年齡別頭圍、身長/身高別體重的百分位數(shù)值 2附錄B(資料性）5歲及以下足月小于胎齡兒生長標準的數(shù)據(jù)來源和應(yīng)用 18T/CI339—2024本文件按照GB/T1.1-2020《標準化工作導(dǎo)則第1部分：標準文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)定起草。請注意本文件某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利，本文件的發(fā)布機構(gòu)不承擔(dān)識別這些專利的責(zé)任。本文件由上海交通大學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)院附屬兒童醫(yī)院提出。本文件由中國國際科技促進會歸口。本文件主要起草單位：上海交通大學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)院附屬兒童醫(yī)院、西安市兒童醫(yī)院、四川大學(xué)華西第二醫(yī)院、廣東省婦幼保健院、吉林大學(xué)第一醫(yī)院、河南省兒童醫(yī)院鄭州兒童醫(yī)院、上海交通大學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)院附屬上海兒童醫(yī)學(xué)中心、南陽市第二人民醫(yī)院、大理白族自治州婦幼保健院、杭州市臨平區(qū)婦幼保健院、亳州市人民醫(yī)院、蕪湖市婦幼保健計劃生育服務(wù)中心（蕪湖市婦幼保健院）、同濟大學(xué)附屬東方醫(yī)院膠州醫(yī)院、上饒市婦幼保健院、中國醫(yī)科大學(xué)附屬第一醫(yī)院、阜陽市婦女兒童醫(yī)院、如皋市人民醫(yī)院、湖州市吳興區(qū)人民醫(yī)院湖州市吳興區(qū)婦幼保健院、神木市醫(yī)院、上海市靜安區(qū)婦幼保健所、上海市普陀區(qū)婦嬰保健院、上海市黃浦區(qū)婦幼保健所、上海市楊浦區(qū)婦幼保健院（所）、上海市閔行區(qū)婦幼保健院、上海市浦東新區(qū)婦幼保健中心、上海市徐匯區(qū)婦幼保健所、上海市青浦區(qū)婦幼保健所、上海市嘉定區(qū)婦幼保健院、上海市松江區(qū)婦幼保健所、科創(chuàng)引領(lǐng)（北京）國際科技中心。本文件主要起草人：陳津津、陳艷妮、楊凡、吳婕翎、張一寧、方拴鋒、洪莉、陶炳銅、李東城、蔡晨、王瑞芳、何海燕、王燕、李俊、姜紅堃、陳夏瑩、紀建兵、朱佳威、王鳳蘭、周琴、陳念妹、李天舒、徐敬、李云、徐偉清、朱國偉、徐彩華、龍翔、朱慶慶、馬利豪、楊翠麗。本文件為首次發(fā)布。1T/CI339—20245歲及以下足月小于胎齡兒生長標準本文件規(guī)定了5歲及以下足月小于胎齡兒生長水平與營養(yǎng)狀況的評價指標和評價方法。本文件適用于5歲及以下足月小于胎齡兒生長水平與營養(yǎng)狀況的群體評價及個體評價。2規(guī)范性引用文件下列文件對于本文件的應(yīng)用是必不可少的。凡是標注日期的引用文件，僅標注日期版本適用于本文件；凡是不標注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改單）適用于本文件。WS/T424人群健康監(jiān)測人體測量方法3術(shù)語和定義下列術(shù)語和定義適用于本文件。3.1足月小于胎齡兒fullterm,smallforgestationalageinfant出生時胎齡大于或等于37周并小于42周，實測出生體重低于同性別同胎齡第10百分位數(shù)的新生兒。3.2百分位數(shù)法percentilemethod一種用于將數(shù)據(jù)集分為不同百分比的部分的統(tǒng)計學(xué)方法。在百分位數(shù)法中，百分位數(shù)表示在一組數(shù)據(jù)中小于或等于該百分位數(shù)的觀測值所占的百分比。45歲及以下足月小于胎齡兒體格生長水平的百分位數(shù)評價方法生長水平評價方法：體重、身長/高和頭圍的正常范圍是P3～P97。體型勻稱度評價方法：身長別體重≥P95為超重，≥P97為肥胖；P85≤BMI<P95為超重，≥P95為肥胖。5體格測量方法體重、身長、身高和頭圍的測量方法按照WS/T424的規(guī)定。2T/CI339—2024附錄A（規(guī)范性）5歲及以下足月小于胎齡兒年齡別體重、年齡別身長/身高、年齡別BMI、年齡別頭圍、身長/身高別體重的百分位數(shù)值5歲及以下男童年齡別體重的百分位數(shù)值見表A.1。5歲及以下女童年齡別體重的百分位數(shù)值見表A.2。5歲及以下男童年齡別身長/身高的百分位數(shù)值見表A.3。5歲及以下女童年齡別身長/身高的百分位數(shù)值見表A.4。5歲及以下男童年齡別BMI的百分位數(shù)值見表A.5。5歲及以下女童年齡別BMI的百分位數(shù)值見表A.6。0～3歲男童年齡別頭圍的百分位數(shù)值見表A.7。0～3歲女童年齡別頭圍的百分位數(shù)值見表A.8。0～2歲以下男童身長別體重的百分位數(shù)值見表A.9。0～2歲以下女童身長別體重的百分位數(shù)值見表A.10。2～5歲男童身高別體重的百分位數(shù)值見表A.11。2～5歲女童身高別體重的百分位數(shù)值見表A.12。表A.15歲及以下男童年齡別體重的百分位數(shù)值單位為千克年齡P3P10P25P50P75P90P972.32.52.83.13.43.74.03.23.53.84.14.54.85.24.04.44.85.25.66.06.44.85.25.66.16.57.07.55.55.96.36.87.37.88.36.06.46.97.47.98.49.06.46.97.37.98.48.99.56.77.27.78.28.89.49.97.07.58.08.69.19.77.27.78.38.89.47.48.08.59.19.73T/CI339—20247.68.28.79.37.88.48.99.68.08.59.19.78.18.79.39.98.38.99.58.49.09.78.69.29.98.89.49.09.69.19.89.39.59.69.820.220.621.120.421.821.122.6注：0月齡包括0～<1月齡，以此類推。4T/CI339—2024表A.25歲及以下女童年齡別體重的百分位數(shù)值單位為千克年齡P3P10P25P50P75P90P972.32.52.73.03.23.53.83.13.33.63.94.24.64.93.84.24.54.85.25.66.04.64.95.35.76.16.56.95.25.65.96.46.87.37.75.66.16.56.97.47.98.46.06.56.97.47.98.48.96.36.87.27.88.38.89.36.67.07.58.18.69.29.76.87.37.88.38.99.57.07.58.08.69.29.87.27.78.28.89.57.47.98.59.19.77.68.18.69.39.97.78.38.89.47.98.49.09.68.08.69.29.88.28.89.48.49.09.68.69.29.88.89.48.99.69.19.79.39.99.59.95T/CI339—202420.020.621.320.521.9注：0月齡包括0～<1月齡，以此類推。表A.35歲及以下男童年齡別身長/高的百分位數(shù)值單位為厘米年齡P3P10P25P50P75P90P9745.847.148.449.751.152.453.749.350.651.953.354.756.057.352.754.055.356.858.259.560.855.957.258.560.061.462.764.058.760.061.362.864.265.566.861.062.363.665.066.567.869.162.964.265.567.068.469.771.064.565.867.268.670.071.372.765.867.268.670.071.572.874.267.168.569.971.472.974.275.668.269.771.172.674.275.677.069.370.872.373.875.476.978.370.471.973.475.076.678.179.571.372.974.476.077.779.280.772.273.875.477.178.780.381.873.274.876.478.179.881.483.074.175.877.479.180.982.584.175.176.878.480.282.083.685.376.177.879.581.383.184.886.477.078.780.582.384.285.987.677.979.781.583.485.287.088.86T/CI339—202478.880.782.584.486.388.189.979.881.683.585.587.489.391.180.782.684.586.588.590.492.381.683.685.587.589.691.593.483.385.487.389.591.693.695.685.687.789.79294.296.298.387.489.79294.496.899101.38991.593.996.699.2101.7104.190.59395.598.2100.9103.3105.89294.697.199.8102.4104.9107.493.596.198.7101.5104.3106.9109.594.997.7100.4103.3106.2108.9111.696.699.3101.9104.8107.6110.2112.998.4103.6106.3109.1111.7114.299.9102.6105.3108.1113.6116.3101.2104.1106.9115.8118.6注：0月齡包括0～<1月齡，以此類推。表A.45歲及以下女童年齡別身長/高的百分位數(shù)值單位為厘米年齡P3P10P25P50P75P90P9745.646.848.049.350.651.852.948.950.151.352.653.955.156.352.153.354.555.957.258.459.655.056.357.558.960.261.462.657.758.960.161.562.864.165.359.961.162.363.765.166.367.561.763.064.265.666.968.269.463.364.565.867.268.669.971.164.766.067.368.770.171.472.765.967.268.670.071.572.874.167.168.569.871.372.874.275.668.269.671.172.674.175.576.97T/CI339—202469.370.872.273.875.476.878.270.371.873.374.976.578.079.471.372.874.376.077.679.180.672.273.875.377.078.780.281.773.274.876.378.179.881.482.974.275.877.479.280.982.584.175.176.878.480.382.183.785.376.177.879.581.383.284.886.577.178.880.582.484.386.087.778.179.881.683.585.487.288.979.180.982.784.686.588.390.080.181.983.785.787.689.491.281.182.984.786.788.790.592.382.984.886.788.790.892.694.585.187.189.191.293.495.497.386.989.191.393.796.198.3100.488.490.893.295.998.5100.9103.289.992.394.897.4100.0102.4104.891.493.896.298.9101.5103.9106.392.795.397.9100.6103.4105.9108.494.296.999.6102.5105.4108.1110.796.098.6101.2104.1107.0109.6112.197.8100.4103.0105.8108.6111.1113.699.6102.2104.8107.6110.5113.0115.6101.1103.9106.6109.6112.6115.3118.0注：0月齡包括0～<1月齡，以此類推。表A.55歲及以下男童年齡別BMI的百分位數(shù)值單位為千克每平方米年齡P3P10P25P50P75P90P978T/CI339—202420.220.320.320.220.09T/CI339—2024注：0月齡包括0～<1月齡，以此類推；2歲以下適用于以體重和身長計算的BMI，2～5歲適用于以體重和身高計算的BMI；0月齡數(shù)據(jù)代表性可能較差，僅供參考。表A.65歲及以下女童年齡別BMI的百分位數(shù)值單位為千克每平方米年齡P3P10P25P50P75P90P97T/CI339—2024注：0月齡包括0～<1月齡，以此類推；2歲以下適用于以體重和身長計算的BMI，2～5歲適用于以體重和身高計算的BMI；0月齡數(shù)據(jù)代表性可能較差，僅供參考。表A.70～3歲男童年齡別頭圍的百分位數(shù)值單位為厘米年齡P3P10P25P50P75P90P9732.333.234.034.935.736.537.334.235.135.836.637.438.138.936.036.837.638.339.139.840.537.538.339.139.940.641.342.038.839.640.441.141.942.643.339.840.641.442.242.943.644.440.641.442.243.043.844.545.241.242.042.843.744.545.246.041.742.643.444.245.045.846.642.143.043.944.745.546.347.142.543.444.345.145.946.747.542.943.844.645.546.347.147.843.244.144.945.846.647.348.1T/CI339—202443.544.445.246.046.847.648.343.744.645.446.247.047.848.643.944.845.646.447.348.048.844.145.045.846.747.548.349.144.445.246.146.947.748.549.344.645.546.347.147.948.749.444.845.646.447.348.148.849.644.945.846.647.448.248.949.745.145.946.747.548.349.149.945.246.146.947.748.549.350.045.446.347.147.948.749.450.245.546.447.248.048.849.650.445.846.747.548.449.250.050.846.247.147.948.749.650.351.146.347.248.149.049.950.751.546.647.548.449.350.150.951.8注：0月齡包括0～<1月齡，以此類推；0月齡數(shù)據(jù)代表性可能較差，僅供參考。表A.80～3歲女童年齡別頭圍的百分位數(shù)值單位為厘米年齡P3P10P25P50P75P90P9731.932.733.534.435.236.036.833.834.535.336.036.837.538.235.436.236.937.638.339.039.736.737.538.339.039.840.541.337.938.739.440.241.041.842.638.939.740.441.242.042.743.539.740.541.242.042.843.544.340.441.241.942.643.444.144.940.941.742.443.244.044.745.541.442.242.943.744.445.246.041.742.543.344.144.945.646.4T/CI339—202442.142.943.744.545.246.046.842.543.344.044.845.646.347.142.743.544.245.045.846.547.342.843.644.445.245.946.747.543.043.844.645.346.146.947.743.244.144.845.646.447.247.943.544.345.145.946.747.448.243.844.645.446.246.947.748.543.944.745.546.347.147.948.744.044.845.646.447.248.048.844.145.045.846.647.448.249.044.345.146.046.847.648.449.244.645.446.247.047.848.649.444.845.646.447.248.048.849.645.045.946.747.548.449.250.045.546.347.148.048.849.650.445.746.547.348.149.049.850.645.946.847.648.549.450.351.2注：0月齡包括0～<1月齡，以此類推；0月齡數(shù)據(jù)代表性可能較差，僅供參考。表A.90～2歲以下男童身長別體重的百分位數(shù)值單位為千克身長P3P10P25P50P75P90P97452.02.32.52.73.0462.12.32.52.73.03.2472.12.32.52.73.03.23.5482.32.52.72.93.23.43.7492.62.82.93.23.43.73.92.83.03.23.43.73.94.23.03.23.43.63.94.14.43.23.43.63.94.14.44.73.53.73.94.14.44.64.9T/CI339—20243.73.94.14.44.74.95.24.04.24.44.74.95.25.54.24.54.74.95.25.55.84.54.75.05.25.55.86.14.75.05.25.55.86.16.45.05.25.55.86.16.46.7605.25.55.76.06.46.77.0615.45.76.06.36.77.07.4625.76.06.36.66.97.37.7635.96.26.56.87.27.68.0646.16.46.77.17.57.88.2656.36.77.07.37.78.18.5666.66.97.27.68.08.48.8676.87.17.47.88.28.69.1687.07.37.78.18.58.99.3697.27.57.98.38.79.29.67.47.78.18.59.09.49.97.57.98.38.79.29.67.78.18.58.99.49.97.98.38.79.29.68.18.58.99.49.88.38.79.19.68.58.99.39.88.69.19.58.89.39.79.09.49.9809.29.6819.49.8829.6839.7849.9858687T/CI339—2024888990注：身長為整數(shù)。表A.100～2歲以下女童身長別體重的百分位數(shù)值單位為千克身長P3P10P25P50P75P90P97452.02.22.42.62.93.1462.02.22.42.62.83.13.3472.22.42.62.83.03.23.5482.42.62.83.03.23.43.7492.62.83.03.23.43.63.92.83.03.23.43.63.94.13.03.23.43.63.84.14.33.33.43.63.84.14.34.63.53.73.94.14.34.64.83.73.94.14.34.64.85.13.94.14.44.64.95.15.44.24.44.64.95.15.45.74.44.64.95.15.45.76.04.64.95.15.45.76.06.34.95.15.45.76.06.36.6605.15.45.6