人教版八年級英語上冊 暑假Unit 1 單元練

第七講Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?一、短語歸納1.go______________________去度假 2.stay______________________呆在家3.gotothemountains上山/進山 4.gotothebeach到海邊去5.___________museums參觀博物館 6.gotosummercamp去夏令7._________________________________相當多 8.studyfor為……學(xué)習(xí)，9.goout出去 10.mostofthetime大部分時間/絕大多數(shù)時間11.______________________嘗起來味道好12.______________________=____________________________________________玩的開心,過得愉快13.ofcourse當然可以，14.feellike感覺像……/想要延伸想要做某事：_________________________________sth15.goshopping購物 16._______________________________在過去17.walkaround繞……走 18.toomany太多（可數(shù)名詞前面）19.______________________因為 20.onebowlof一碗……21.______________________ 查出來/發(fā)現(xiàn) 22.goon繼續(xù)23.______________________ 照相 24.______________________重要的事情25.upanddown上上下下 26.comeup出來27.forget______________________sth.忘記去做某事/forget___________sth忘記做過某事28.buysth.forsb./buysb.sth.為某人買某物 29.taste+adj.嘗起來……30.nothing….but+V.(原形)除了……之外什么都沒有二、用法集萃1.seem+adj.=seemtobe+adj.好像…；seemtodosth.似乎要做某事2._________________________________sth.決定做某事3.try的用法：1)_________________________________試一試2)try______________________sth.努力/設(shè)法做某事3)try___________sth.嘗試著做某事4)try____________________________________________sth.盡某人最大努力做某事。4.feellike給…的感覺;感受到;想要feellikedoingsth.=wouldlike/wanttodosth.想要做某事5.toomany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)toomuch+不可數(shù)名詞太多6.bored厭倦的；煩悶的，boring無聊的；無趣的區(qū)別：bored是感覺無聊，boring是令人感覺無聊；bored主語是___________，boring主語一般是___________；bored只能作表語，boring能作表語，定語。表示到達的詞語：1)getto+某地。2)arriveat+小地方（車站、碼頭，學(xué)校、單位、家庭、小城鎮(zhèn)等），arrivein+大地方（國家，城市等）。3)特別提示:當arriveat/in;getto跟there,here,home等副詞時，要去掉介詞at/in,to.gethome/there/here,arrivehome/there/hereWhendidyouarriveatourschool?HearrivedinBeijingyesterday.8.because表“因為”引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，so表“所以”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，兩者不能同時出現(xiàn)在同一句中，但是兩者可互換。because與becauseof的用法。because是連詞后跟一個完整的句子，構(gòu)成原因狀語從句。becauseof其后接名詞、代詞、動名詞。有時兩者可互換。9.enough的用法：1）做形容詞“足夠的；充足的”，修飾名詞，可位于名詞前、后，但常位于名詞之前。enoughmoney,enoughtime.2)做副詞“足夠”，修飾形容詞或副詞，常位于形容詞或副詞之后。8.反身代詞：myself,ourselves,yourself,yourselves,himself,herself,itself,themselves.作動詞或介詞的賓語：經(jīng)常在enjoy,teach,hurt,buy,introduce,dress,kill等動詞和by,for,to,of等介詞后作賓語。一年主考賓語回自身HeisteachinghimselfEnglish.她在自學(xué)英語。Shewastalkingtoherself.她自言自語。Helivesbyhimselfinthecountry.他獨自住在鄉(xiāng)下。練一練：1).Help___________!請隨便吃吧！/請自己去取吧! 2).Makeyourselfathome!別客氣！3).makeyourselfheard/understood.使你的話被人聽得見/理解4).___________oneself自學(xué)=______________________oneself5).byoneself獨自 6).foroneself為自己；替自己7).______________________玩的愉快 8).____________________給自己穿衣重點句子點撥1.Oh,didyougotoanywhereinteresting?哦，你去過有趣的地方嗎？點撥：此句中的anywhere為副詞，意為“在任何地方”，其前面的介詞要省略，定語應(yīng)該后置。Anywhere主要用于否定句或疑問句中，肯定句中應(yīng)該用somewhere。例如：Wewentsomewhereniceyesterday.昨天我們?nèi)チ艘粋€美麗的地方。2.Didyoudoanythingspeciallastmonth?上個月你做特別的事情了嗎？點撥(1)：由some與one,thing,body構(gòu)成的不定代詞主要用于肯定句；由any與one,thing,body構(gòu)成的不定代詞主要用于否定或疑問句。例如：Thereissomethingwrongwithmybike.我的自行車出毛病了。Ican’tseeanyoneintheclassroom.在教室里我沒看見任何人。點撥(2)：修飾不定代詞something,anyone等的詞要放在不定代詞的后面。例如：Didyoumeetanyoneinteresting?你遇見有趣的人了嗎？【注意】這些不定代詞作主語時看作單數(shù)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。例如：Everyonewasonvacation.所有的人都在度假。3.Iboughtsomethingformyfather.我給爸爸買了些東西。點撥：buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.

getsb.sth.=getsth.forsb.為某人買某物。例如：Mymotherboughtanewbikeformeasmybirthdaygift.我媽媽給我買了一輛新自行車作為生日禮物。Didhebuyyouabook?他給你買了一本書嗎？Pleasegetsomebreadforme.請給我買些面包。4.Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?所有的人都玩得很高興嗎？點撥：Haveagood/great/wonderfultime=havefundoingsth.=enjoyoneself玩得高興。例如：Wehadfunplayingonthebeach.我們在沙灘上玩得很開心。Didyouenjoyyourselflastweekend?上周末你玩得高興嗎？Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation單元練一、單項選擇（共20小題；共20分）1. Ican'tfindmywatch,butitmustbe___________inthisroom.A.everywhere B.nowhere C.anywhere D.somewhere2. MissGreendidn'ttalkmuchtootherpeople.Therewasalways___________alittlesadabouther. A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something3. Ifeelmystomachterrible.IthinkIate___________atlunchtime.A.somethingbad B.somethinggood C.badsomething D.goodsomething4. Mylittlegirlsaw___________outside.Shallwegoandhavealook?A.strangesomething B.somethingstrange C.anythingstrange D.strangenothing5. ---Hi,Kate!---Hi,Mary.I___________youarehere. A.don'tknow B.don'tthink C.think D.didn'tknow6. ---___________he___________atthisschoollastterm?---Yes,Ithinkso. A.Did;study B.Has;studied C.Was;study D.Did;studied7. Yoursweaterlooksbeautiful.Where___________you___________it? A.do;get B.did;get C.will;get D.have;got8. Theyoungmanis___________tocarrytheheavystone. A.enough B.toostrong C.sostrong D.strongenough9. ---You'dbetterkeepthesecretto___________,MillieandLily. ---OK,Amy.Youshouldkeepitfor___________,too?A.yourself;you B.myself;yourself C.you;ourselves D.yourselves;us10. ---Therearedarkclouds,andthewindisblowingstrongly. ---It___________thatatyphooniscoming. A.feels B.sounds C.seems D.looks11. ItisaworldofflowersinspringinDongying.Youcanseeflowers___________. A.here B.there C.somewhere D.everywhere12. Idon'thaveapresentformyfriend.Whatif___________elsebringsapresent? A.anybody B.nobody C.everyone D.none13. Thereis___________withthemachineandsoonitwillwork.A.somethingserious B.nothingserious C.serioussomething D.wrongsomething14. ---HowcanImakefriendsinanewschool? ---Sayhelloto___________toyoutoday,andyoucanhaveafriendtomorrow. A.newsomeone B.someonenew C.newanyone15. They___________hertotheparty,soshewasveryhappy. A.invite B.invited C.willinvite D.areinviting16. ___________you___________Beijinglastsummerholidays? A.Do;visit B.Are;visiting C.Did;visit D.Were;visit17. Where___________sheoftengowhenshewasyoung? A.does B.was C.did D.is18. Thekeywasonthetable.Thelittleboywasnot___________toreachit. A.tallenough B.shortenough C.enoughtall D.enoughshort19. —Didyoufinishthework___________? —Yes,Ididitallby

.A.myself;yourselves B.yourself;herself C.myself;ourselves D.yourself;myself20. ---Longtimenosee! ---Oh,it___________likeyearssinceIlastsawyou. A.looks B.seems C.feels D.sounds二、單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空)（共20小題；共20分）21.Lastweekendwehadaw_______________timeatMona'sparty.22.Mr.Greendoesthesameworkeveryday.Hefeelsveryb_______________.23.Wehavemanya_______________afterschool.24.TheGreatWallisoneoftheEightW_______________intheworld.25.Dannyish_______________.Hewantstoeat.26.Id_______________thiskindofmusic;it'stooloud.27.It'sreallycoldtoday.Thetemperatureisb_______________0℃.28.It'spoliteforustow_______________inlineatthestation.29.Therearemanyd_______________betweenspokenEnglishandwrittenEnglish.30.Ijusts_______________athomem_______________ofthetimetoreadandrelax.31.Thailandisabeautifulcountry.Wehadaw_______________timethere.32.Thelittleboyplayedwiththetoyforawhileandthenhebecameb_______________.33.Thechildrencandoallkindsofa_______________inthepark.34.Iw_______________whyJamesisalwayslateforschool.35.Ifyouareh_______________,youcanhavesomebread.36.Susand_______________thrillers.Shelikescomedies.37.Fromthetopofthehill,wecanseelotsofpeopleb_______________.38.Isawmanyoldpeoplew_______________inlinebuyingcheapeggs.39.Theyaretwins,buttheyhavemanyd_______________.40.Somepeopleliketoeatmeat,butm_______________peopleliketoeatvegetables.三、單詞拼寫(根據(jù)中文提示拼寫單詞)（共20小題；共20分）41.HainanIslandisa_______________(極好的)placetotakeaholidayinSummer.42.Iam_______________

(厭倦的)withtheboringmovie.43.Iwouldliketotakepartinmanyschool_______________(活動).44.Dannywrotedownastoryinhis_______________(日記).45.Justnowmyfather_______________

(決定)toleaveforWuhantomorrow.46.I_______________(想知道)whereKimisnow.47._______________(等)forhermademeangry.48.Ifyou're_______________(饑餓的),youcanbuysomefoodinit.49.Itisgoingtorain.You'dbettertakean_______________(雨傘)withyou.50.Herearetheirlikesand_______________(不喜歡).51.Ithinkmyhometownisa_______________

(極好的)placetolivein.52.Themovieisboring.Ifeel_______________(厭倦的).53.Studentsshouldbecarefulwhentheyaretakingsomeoftheoutdoor_______________(活動).54.Keepinga_______________(日記)inEnglishisoneoftheusefulwaystoimproveourEnglishwritingability.55.Haveyou_______________

(決定)wheretomeetyouroldclassmatesnextSaturday?56.I_______________(想知道)ifyoucanhelpmewithmymath.57.Scott_______________(等待)onehourforhisfriendatschoolyesterday.58.Doyoufeel_______________

(饑餓的)now?59.---Whereisyour_______________(雨傘)?---It'sinmyschoolbag.60.Ilikethepieceofmusic.Buthe_______________(不喜歡)it.Hesaysitistoolong.四、翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子)（共5小題；共10分）61.你們假期去了哪里?______________________________you______________________________yourvacation?62.這座城市因其工業(yè)和貿(mào)易而聞名。Thecityisfamous_____________________________________________itsindustryandtrade.63.他決定要停留三個小時。He_____________________________________________thereforhours.64.---你假期過得怎么樣? ---沒意思。--______________________________yourvacation?---Itwas_______________.65.我們沒有事情告訴你。Wedidn'thave_______________totellyou.五、完形填空（共10小題；共15分）MynameisLiHua.MyparentsandI_______66______agreatvacationinDalianlastsummer.Dalianisabeautifulcity_______67______manynicebeaches.Soin_______68______,manypeoplelikegoingthereonvacation.Onthefirstday,we_______69______togotothefamous(著名的)beach—Laohutan.Wedidn'tlikebeingwithtoomanypeople,_______70______wegotupveryearlyinthemorning.Whenwe_______71______there,onlyafewpeoplewerethere.Wewereveryhappy.We_______72______alongthebeach,playedwiththesand(沙)onthebeachandswaminthesea.Thewaterwasreally_______73______.Atabout11o'clock,moreandmorepeoplecametothebeach.Therewere_______74______peopleinthesea.ThenmyfatherandIwenttoplaybeachvolleyball.Twoyoungmenwatchedusandthen_______75______us.Howhappywewere!66. A.made B.gave C.played D.took67. A.for B.with C.on D.from68. A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter69. A.asked B.needed C.decided D.discussed70. A.so B.and C.or D.because71. A.had B.got C.arrivedat D.arrivedin72. A.slept B.lay C.felt D.walked73. A.hot B.bad C.cool D.humid74. A.lotsof B.alittle C.toomuch D.kindof75. A.came B.went C.joined D.talked六、閱讀理解（共16小題；共32分）AMynameisEric.LastJuly,IwenttoWaltDisneyWorldinOrlando,Florida.Itwasawonderfultrip.Iwenttherewithmyfamily.Wehadlotsoffunthere.Wetookmydad'snewcartoFlorida.Itwasalongtrip,butweenjoyedourselvesontheway.Wewenttoadinnershow-JollyHoliday.Ithasfuncharactersandlotsofsinging.Weenjoyedit.Iwentonrideswithmydad,brotherandsister.WewentonSplashMountain.Wewentthroughatunnel.WesawdifferentDisneyCharacters.MymomtookphotosofmewithdifferentDisneyCharacters.WesawCinderellaattheMagicKingdom.Shegaveashowwithherfriends.AttheBeachClubResort,myfamilysawChipandDale.Theywalkedaroundtomeeteveryone.76.WhendidErictakeatriptoWaltDisneyWorldlastyear? A.InMay. B.InJune. C.InJuly. D.InAugust.77.HowmanyfamilypeoplewentwithEric? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.78.HowdidEricgettoFlorida? A.Bybike. B.Bycar. C.Bytrain. D.Byplane.79.WheredidEricseeCinderella?A.Atadinnershow. B.OnSplashMountain. C.Inatunnel. D.AttheMagicKingdom.80.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.CinderellagaveashowatJollyHoliday. B.Ericwentonrideswithhisparents.C.ChipandDalewalkedaroundtomeetpeople.D.Eric'sfamilyhadfuninWaltDisneyWorldinCalifornialastJuly.BCanadaandtheUnitedStatesareneighbours.Theyareonthesameland.Theysharethesamelongboundary(國界).Thesetwonationsaresameinmanyways.CanadiansbuymanygoodsfromtheUnitedStates.Carsandclothesaretwoexamples.AmericansalsobuygoodsfromCanada.MuchofthepaperusedintheUnitedStatescomesfromCanada.SomeoftheoilweusecomesfromCanada,too.AmericanstraveltoCanadaonholiday.AndCanadiansoftenvisittheUnitedStates.Itiseasyforthepeopleofonecountrytogototheothercountry.CanadiansreadabouttheUnitedStatesinnewspapersandmagazines.ManyAmericanswatchCanadabaseballandhockeymatchesonSundays.However,thereareimportantdifferencesbetweentheUnitedStatesandCanada.TheUnitedStateshasmanymorepeople.Becausethepopulationissmaller,therearemoreopenplacesinCanada.Thereismuchunusualland.Thisisanotherimportantdifference.81.Canadiansbuy____________fromtheUnitedStates. A.oilandpaper B.nothing C.manythings D.everything82.ThepeopleintheUnitedStateslikeCanadian______________. A.newspaper B.basketball C.baseball D.oil83.WhichoneofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Canadaisconnected(連接)withAmerica. B.Canadahasnotusedalltheland.C.Canadiansdon'tlikehockey. D.CanadahaslesspeoplethanUSA.CBoysandgirls,hereIwilltellyousomethingaboutmyfirsttriptotheUSA.WhenIgettoKennedyAirport,IbeginmyvisittotheUSA.First,IgotoRoySeniorHighSchool.I'mhappyonthefirstnightinAmericabecauseIlivewithakindfamily,theEdwards.It'sabigfamily.Theyareveryfriendlytome.Theyhelpmedomanythings.WhenIwanttowritetomyfriends,theybuystampsforme;whenIlosemycamera,theyhelpmebuyanewone.Aftersomedays,IgotoanotherschoolinNewHaven.IliveinthePalumbos'house.Therearethreepeopleinthefamily.I'msurprisedthattheparentsarefromtwocountries.ItisanicetripandI'mhappytobewiththetwofamilies.Theywillbemyfriendsforever(永遠).84.Wheredoesthewriterliveforthefirstnight?A.InRoySeniorHighSchool. B.IntheEdwards'house.C.InaschoolinNewHaven. D.InthePalumbos'house.85.Howmanyschoolsdoesthewritergoto? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.86.WhyisthewritersurprisedwhenheisinthePalumbos'house?A.Becausethefamilyistoobig.B.Becausethefamilyarenotveryfriendlytohim.C.Becausetheparentsofthefamilyarefromtwocountries.D.Becausethereareonlythreepeopleinthefamily.DJohniseightyearsold,andheisaveryfunnyboy.Heworkshard,soheisgoodathissubjects.Andhisteachersandparentslikehimverymuch.Buthehasaverybighead.Lastyear,hespenttendaysinhisuncle'shomeonsummervacation.Hisunclelivesinamountainvillageandit'saboutfourhundredmilesawayfromhiscity.Hetookatraintoasmalltown.Therehisunclewaitedforhimandtookhimtohishousebybike.Johnmadesomefriendssoon.Theyplayedgamesandswamintheriverhappily.Butoneafternoonhecriedtohisaunt,"Allthechildrenmakefunofme.TheysayIhaveabighead.""Don'tlistentothem,"hisauntsaid."Youhaveabeautifulhead.Nowstopcryingandgotothestoretobuyfiftypotatoes.""Whereistheshop