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(2022年)內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)烏蘭察布市大學(xué)
英語6級大學(xué)英語六級模擬考試(含答案)
學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort
essayentitledWeNeedChineseInstructionsforourproducts.Youshould
writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.
1.現(xiàn)在許多國內(nèi)銷售的產(chǎn)品只有英文說明而拒絕用中文說明。
2.英語并非中國的第一語言,許多人都不懂中文,有必要給產(chǎn)品加上中
文說明。
3.有些廠家拒絕中文,實在是缺乏尊嚴的表現(xiàn)。
WeNeedChineseInstructionsforOurProducts
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomplaint
lettertothecustomerservicedepartmentofthecompany'sheadoffice.You
boughtalaptopafewdaysagofromabigcomputerchainstore,butthelaptop
stoppedworking.Whenyoutookitbacktothestore,theyrefusedtodealwith
theproblem.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven
below.
1.計算機出現(xiàn)了什么問題。
2.與店方交涉的經(jīng)過。
3.你希望公司的客戶服務(wù)部門能盡快幫助解決問題。
3.Direction:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicOnStress.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyour
compositionontheonlinebelow.
1.有的人害怕壓力。
2.有的人認為壓力并不是一件壞事。
3.我的看法。
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledALetterofApplication.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.渴望工作的愿望
2.個人技能和經(jīng)歷
3.聯(lián)系方式
ALetterofApplication
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledSayNotoAvianInfluenza.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1."禽流感''危害的后果及其嚴重性
2.造成這種突發(fā)疫情的原因
3.我們應(yīng)該如何對待
Usefulwordsandexpressions:
禽流感:avianinfluenza
預(yù)警系統(tǒng):warningsystem
應(yīng)急機制:emergencyresponsemechanism
SayNotoAvianInfluenza
6.Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicCyberCrimes.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbase
yourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.網(wǎng)上犯罪的形式很多,如……
2.網(wǎng)上犯罪的根源
3.如何打擊網(wǎng)上犯罪現(xiàn)象
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledStudyingAbroad.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinegivenbelow:
1.有些人認為學(xué)生應(yīng)該呆在自己的國家學(xué)習(xí)。
2.有些人認為學(xué)生應(yīng)該到國外學(xué)習(xí)。
3.我的觀點。
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledIsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?Youshould
writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.現(xiàn)在許多長相漂亮的求職者盡管沒有很強的能力仍能找到很好的工
作,因此一些人得出結(jié)論說外貌比能力更重要
2.我的看法
IsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort
essayentitledCollegeStudenfsJob-Hunting.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.
1.近年來出現(xiàn)大學(xué)生就業(yè)難的現(xiàn)象。
2.產(chǎn)生這一現(xiàn)象的原因(如大學(xué)生追求目標(biāo)過高,專業(yè)不對口等。)
3.如何解決這個問題(改變就業(yè)觀念,大學(xué)生在培訓(xùn)等)。
CollegeStudent'sJob-Hunting
10.IsLongHolidayNecessary
1.對于長假是否必要,不同的人有不同的看法
2.我認為長假是必要的,因為……
3.如何度長假
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)
11.
Adswithcoloredphotospostedwillusuallygetmoreresponsesthanthose
withblackandwhitephotos.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
Organicfoodisnotnecessarilybetterthanconventionalfoodintempsof
nutrition,safetyortaste.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
SomepeoplethoughtthatNASAactedouttheApolloprograminmovie
studiospartiallybecausethepicturestransmittedfromthemoondonot
include.
14.
Itiseasiertocontrolthetrustinthaninalargeorganization.
15.
Theauthorsuggeststhat20%ofeachpaycheckbeinvestedinsomethingwith
16.
TopeoplelivingintheArctic,themeltingofsomeglaciersmaypermitnew
opportunitiesfor.
17.
weremadeuncomfortableinalmostanyEuropeancountry.
18.
Acalorieisaunitofenergyassociateswithanythingcontainingenergy.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
Contaminatedtoothbrusheshavebeenalreadyshowntotransmitvirusesand
bacteria.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
OnlybeallowedtoentertheancientOlympicGames.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)
21.聽力原文:Thesoundofbirdscanbedividedinto3typesincluding
singing,cryingandvoiceimitating.Singingisnormallyacontinuousmulti-
syllablemelodyutteredbythebirdsunderthecontrolofsexhormone.Some
sortsofsingingarequitemelodiousandpleasant.Duringthebreedingcycle,
thechangingandpleasantcriesutteredbymalebirdsaretypicalsingings.
Singingisanimportantwayforabirdtodefenditsterritories,topronounce
ithasoccupiedaplaceandtowarnotherbirdsnottoenterthearea.Thesongs
utteredbybirdsinsingingaremoredifferentandcomplicatedthantheir
commoncries,whichmainlyhappeninthebreedingcycleinspringand
summer.Criesarenotcontrolledbysexhormoneandcanbeutteredbyboth
maleandfemalebirds.Usuallycriesofbirdsareshortandsimple.Butthe
criesofbirdscanmeanalot.Theyareusedtocommunicatewithoneanother
andtoinform,oneanotheraboutdangerousinformation.Thecriesofbirds
canexpresscalling,warning,surprisingandthreatening.Sometimesitisvery
difficulttodistinguishcryingandsinging.Generallyspeaking,criesarenot
affectedbythechangeofseasonsandcanbeutteredbyallbirds;Cryingisan
importantwayforbirdstocommunicatewithoneanother.Voiceimitating
meansabirdisimitatingthecryingorvoiceofotherbirds.Thebiological
meaningofvoiceimitatingisnotclearevennowanditishighlyprobablethat
itwilltakealongtimeforpeopletodiscoverthemystery.
(33)
A.Singling,echoingandcrying.
B.Singing,echoingandvoiceimitating.
C.Echoing,cryingandvoiceimitating.
D.Singing,cryingandvoiceimitating.
22.聽力原文:M:Why,MarySmith.Ihaven*tseenyouforages.Howhave
youbeen?
W:John,JohnBrown.Ithasbeenalongtime,hasn'tit?Itmustbeatleasta
year.
M:No,wetalkedattheJohnson'sChristmaspartylastDecember.Don'tyou
remember?
W:That'sright.Well,howareyou?StillworkingfortheJonesandFrench
Company?
M:No,Ichangedjobsabout3monthsago.TmwiththeNationalBanknow.
Howaboutyou?
W:I'mstillteachingattheuniversity.ButIswitchedfromtheGerman
departmenttotheSpanishdepartment.
M:Don'ttellmeyouspeakSpanish,too.
W:Sure.IgrewupinSpain,youknow.GermanwaswhatIstudiedincollege,
butmySpanishismuchbetter.
M:AllFveevermanagedtolearnisalittleItalian.IcangetapizzainRome,
butnotmuchmore.
W:Well,howisyourfamily?Arethechildrenallinschoolnow?
M:No,Billyisstillathome.TomisinthethirdgradeandJane*sinthesecond.
Billycouldhavegonetokindergarten,butwedidn'twanthimtostartschool
tooearly.Sowe'rekeepinghimoutuntilnextyear.
W:Ourtwochildrenhaven'tstartedschoolyeteither.ButmydaughterSue
willgointhefall,too.Oh,mybusbandjustcamein.Iwanttogoaskhim
something.Tiltalktoyouagainlater,John.
M:Itwasniceseeingyouagain,Mary.
(23)
A.TheNationalBank.
B.TheSpanishdepartment.
C.TheJonesandFrenchCompany.
D.AcompanyinRome.
23.聽力原文:M:Ifeeldepressed.Theweatherhasbeenterriblethisweek.
W:Youcansaythatagain.Dayafterdayofgrayskiesandrain.Iwonderhow
muchlongerit'sgoingtolast.
Q:Howhastheweatherbeenrecently?
(18)
A.Clearandwarm.
B.Cloudyandwet.
C.Coldandsnowy.
D.Hotanddry.
24.聽力原文:Lifestyle,isthewayapersonlives:itincludeswork,leisure
time.hobbies,otherinterests,andpersonalphilosophy.(29)Oneperson's
lifestyle,maybedominatedbywork,includingfewsocial
activities.Another^mayinvolvehobbies,recreationalactivities,orpersonal
philosophy.
Thereislittledoubtthatlifestyle,arechangingandthatthesechangeswill
haveaninfluenceonthewaybusinessoperatesintheyearsahead.Several
factorsarecausinglifestyle,changesinUSsociety.
First,thereismoreleisuretimethaneverbefore.(30)Theworkweekisnow
lessthanfortyhours,ascomparedtoseventyhoursacenturyago.Some
expertsbelieveitwiltbetwenty-fivehoursorlessbeforetheyear
2000.Severalfirmshaveadoptedfour-dayworkweekswithmorehoursper
day.Othershavecutthenumberofhoursworkedeachweek.Reducedwork
schedulesmeanincreasedleisuretime.
Second,familieshavefewerchildrenthanbeforeandyoungcouplesare
postponingchildbirthinsteadofhavingtheirchildrenearlyinthe
marriages.(31)Thistrendhasforcedmanybusinessestomodifytheir
competitivestrategies.GerberProductsCompanyusedtoadvertise<4babies
areourbusinessouronlybusiness."NowGerberproductsincludeinfant
clothing,stuffedanimals.andaccessoriessuchasbottles,baby*scarriages,
andbabypowder.
Third,peoplearebettereducatedandmoreprosperousnowthantheywere
earlier.Theseadvantagesbringwiththemthefreedomtoquestioncurrent
lifestylesandexaminenewones.Inquiriesofthisnaturehavesometimesled
topersonallifestyle,changes.
(30)
A.Thechangesoflifestyleshavenoinfluenceonbusiness.
B.Differentpeoplemayhavecompletelydifferentlifestyles.
C.It'sdoubtfulwhatlifestylesarechanging.
D.Lifestylesofdifferentpeoplearethesame.
25.(31)
A.Labourandeducation.
B.Transportationandinsurance.
C.Utilitiesandrepairs.
0.Productsandservices.
26.(14)
A.Herejectedtheirrequest.
B.Heacceptedtheirrequest.
C.Heagreedtoconsidertheirrequest.
D.Heaskedthemtocomewiththeothers.
27.聽力原文:W:It'sgoodtoseeyouagain.Whatareyoudoingthesedays?
You1restillworkingatthesameplace,aren*tyou?
M:Yes,Iam.AndI'mcountingthedaysuntilretirement.
Q:Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?
(16)
A.Shehasconfidenceinhim.
B.Shehasalsowonascholarship.
C.Sheissurprisedatthenews.
D.Sheisnotinterestedinthenews.
28.
[B2]
29.(24)
A.Tochecktheaccuracyofscales.
B.Tocalculatethedensityofothermetals.
C.Toobservechangesintheatmosphere.
D.Tomeasureamountsofrainfall.
30.聽力原文:M:Pmnoexpert.Butthatnoiseinyourrefrigeratordoesn*t
soundgood.Maybeyoushouldcallandhaveitcheckedout.
W:Youareright.AndIsupposeI'veputitofflongenough.
Q:Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
(19)
A.Sheisgoingtoputitoff.
B.Shewon'tdoanything.
C.Shewillcheckitoutbyherself.
D.Sheisgoingtofollowtheman'sadvice.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.Theinfluenzapandemicof1918to1919.
A.wastheonlylarge-scaleepidemicinmoderntimes
B.killedaboutonethirdoftheworld'spopulation
C.hadagreatimpactontheworldeconomy
D.killedmorepeoplethanAIDSdid
32.
Toachievesuccessinyourcareer,themostimportantfactor,accordingtothe
passage,isto.
A.letyoursuperiorsknowhowgoodyouare
B.projectafavorableimagetothepeoplearoundyou
C.workasaconsultanttoyoursuperiors
D.perform.wellyourtasksgivenbyyoursuperiors
33.It'shardlynewsthattheimmigrationsystemismess.Foreignnationals
havelongbeenslippingacrosstheborderwithfakepapers,andvisitorswho
arriveintheU.S.legitimatelyoftenoverstaytheirlegalwelcomewithout
beingpunished.ButsinceSept.11,ithasbecomeclearthatterroristshave
beenshrewdlyfactoringtheweaknessesofourSystemintotheirplans.In
additiontotheirmasteryofforgingpassports,atleastthreeofthe19Sept.11
hijackers(動機者)Werehereonexpiredvisas.That'sbeenasafebetuntil
now.TheImmigrationandNaturalizationService(INS)(移民歸化局)lacks
theresources,andapparentlytheinclination,tokeeptrackoftheestimated2
millionforeignerswhohaveintentionallyoverstayedtheirwelcome.
Butthislaxness(馬虎)towardimmigrationfraudmaybeabouttochange.
Congresshasalreadytakensomemodeststeps.TheU.S.A.PatriotAct,
passedinthewakeoftheSept.11tragedy,requirestheFBI,theJustice
Department,theStateDepartmentandtheINStosharemoredata,whichwill
makeiteasiertostopwatchlistedterroristsattheborder.
Butwhat'sreallyneeded,criticssay,iseventougherlawsandmoreresources
aimedattighteningupbordersecurity.Reformersarecallingfbrarollbackof
rulesthathinderlawenforcement.TheyalsowanttheINStohirehundreds
moreborderpatrolagentsandinvestigatorstokeepillegalimmigrantsoutand
totrackthemdownoncetheyarehere.ReformersalsowanttoseetheINS
setupadatabasetomonitorwhethervisaholdersactuallyleavethecountry
whentheyarerequiredto.
Alltheseproposedchangeswerepartofanewborder-securitybillthatpassed
theHouseofRepresentativesbutdiedintheSenatelastweek.BeforeSept.
11,legislationofthiskindhadbeenblockedbytwopowerfullobbies:
universities,whichrelyontuitionfromforeignstudentswhocouldbekept
outbythenewlaw,andbusiness,whichreliesonforeignersfbrcheaplabor.
Sincetheattacks,they'vebackedoff.Thebillwouldhavepassedthistimebut
forcongressionalmaneuveringsandisexpectedtobereintroducedandtopass
nextyear.
Alsoontheagendafornextyear:aproposal,backedbysomeinfluentiallaw-
makers,tosplittheINSintotwoagenciesagoodcopthatwouldtendto
servicefunctionslikeprocessingcitizenshippapersandabadcopthatwould
concentrateonborderinspections,deportationandotherfunctions.One
reasonforthedivision,supporterssay,isthattheINShasinrecentyears
becometoofocusedonservingtouristsandimmigrants.AftertheSept.11
tragedy,theINSshouldpaymoreattentiontoservingthemillionsofordinary
Americanswhorelyonthenation'sbordersecuritytoprotectthemfrom
terroristattacks.
Terroristshaveobviouslytakenadvantageof.
A.thelegalprivilegesgrantedtoforeigners
B.theexcessivehospitalityoftheAmericanpeople
C.theirresponsibilityoftheofficialsatbordercheckpoints
D.thelowefficiencyoftheImmigrationandNaturalizationService
五、5.ErrorCorrection^題)
34.
[S4]
35.
[S10]
36.
[S8]
六、6.ErrorCorrection。題)
37.
[S9]
38.Surfingisathrillinganddangerousactivityinwhichaperson
balancesonaboardandridesthesurfaceofabig,crashoceanwave.[S1
Channelsurfingisabitdifferent.Inthisactivityapersonsitsonacouch
andpushesthebuttonofatelevisionremote-controldevicesmanytimesa
minutecheckandrecheckallthechannels.IntheUnitedStates,channel[S2]
surfingisbyfarthemorepopularsport.Whentelevisionfirstreplaced
radio,inthe1950s.channelsurfingwasknown.Backthen,therewere[S3]
onlyafewstations.Viewershadtheirfavoriteshowsandwatchedit[S4]
devotedlyallthewaythrough.Infact,studiesshowedthatwhenafamily
satdowntowatchafavoriteprogramat7p.m.,theystayedwiththe
samechannelrestoftheevening.Withthecomingofthecabletelevision.
[S5].
dozensofchannelsnowofferagreatvarietyoffeaturedfilms,situation[S6]
comedies,news,weather,talk,scienceshows,documentaries,and
advertising.Facingwithsomanychoices,viewersoftenbecomequietand
[S7]______
feelaneedtocheck,inalltheotherstations.[S8].
SomestudiesshowthatmenmauniqueU.S.householdusuallywant[S9]
toholdtheremotecontrolandsurfthechannel:womenusuallyliketo
chooseoneprogramandwatchthrough.[S10].
[SI]
39.
[S3]
參考答案
l.WeNeedChineseInstructionforOurProductsNowadayswellnotbe
surprisedifwefailtofindanyChinesecharactersonthepackageofthe
products.Somanyproductsarefordomesticsaleyettheinstructionsare
giveninEnglish.SomeforeignersmaytakeitforgrantedthatalltheChinese
peopleunderstandEnglishorthatEnglishhasbecomeanofficiallanguageof
China.Howeverthat*snotthecase.Thereforeitisnecessaryfortheproducers
tosupplyuswiththeChineseinstructionsbecausetheyaimatsuchahuge
domesticmarket.DuringtheSpringFestivalmanychildrenboughtplentyof
firecrackers.IknowchildrenwhodonotknowawordofEnglishnordotheir
parents.Howcouldtheyfortifythemselvesagainstpossibledangersincethey
cannotreadthewarninggiveninEnglish?Itsoundssoridiculoussincea
hugemarketoffirecrackersxistsinChina.Whentheproducersareso
considerateastoprinttheinstructionsinEnglishforpeopleinothercountries
theyseemtoneglecttheneedoftheirowncountrymen.Theavoidanceofthe
Chinesecharactersisnotamatterofthepreferenceforlanguagebutamatter
ofdignity.Ifsridiculousthatsomanyproducerschoosetoavoidtheirmother
tongueevenwhentheyaimatthedomesticmarket.What'smoretheEnglish
instructionsarecrammedwithallkindsofsillymistakes.Foreignersviewit
ajokewhereassomanyChineseviewittheirnobletask.It'ssodisgraceful
anddespicable.It'shightimethattheChinesepeoplepaidmoreattentionto
theirowndignityandtheirownneed.WeNeedChineseInstructionforOur
ProductsNowadayswe'llnotbesurprisedifwefailtofindanyChinese
charactersonthepackageoftheproducts.Somanyproductsarefordomestic
sale,yettheinstructionsaregiveninEnglish.Someforeignersmaytakeitfor
grantedthatalltheChinesepeopleunderstandEnglish,orthatEnglishhas
becomeanofficiallanguageofChina.However,thafsnotthecase.Therefore
itisnecessaryfortheproducerstosupplyuswiththeChineseinstructions,
becausetheyaimatsuchahugedomesticmarket.DuringtheSpringFestival,
manychildrenboughtplentyoffirecrackers.Iknowchildrenwhodonot
knowawordofEnglish,nordotheirparents.Howcouldtheyfortify
themselvesagainstpossibledangersincetheycannotreadthewarninggiven
inEnglish?Itsoundssoridiculoussinceahugemarketoffirecrackersxists
inChina.Whentheproducersaresoconsiderateastoprinttheinstructionsin
Englishforpeopleinothercountries,theyseemtoneglecttheneedoftheir
owncountrymen.TheavoidanceoftheChinesecharactersisnot,amatterof
thepreferencefbrlanguage,butamatterofdignity.It'sridiculousthatso
manyproducerschoosetoavoidtheirmothertongueevenwhentheyaimat
thedomesticmarket.Whafsmore,theEnglishinstructionsarecrammedwith
allkindsofsillymistakes.Foreignersviewitajoke,whereassomanyChinese
viewittheirnobletask.It'ssodisgracefulanddespicable.Itshightimethat
theChinesepeoplepaidmoreattentiontotheirowndignityandtheirown
need.
2.DearSirorMadamIrecentlyboughtaSony452laptopcomputeratHenley
branch.HoweverwithinafewdaysIbegantoexperienceproblemswithit.
Themainproblemswerethatafewoftheprogramsinstalledonitceasedto
functionandthatthelaptoprefusedtoreadanydiscseventhoughthesediscs
arcacceptedbybothmydesktopcomputerandmyfriend'sToshiba2000.
WhenIreturnedtotheshoptoclaimarefundunderthetermsofthewarranty
providedbyyourcompanyIwasinformedthatIwasnotentitledasthe
warrantycardwasinvalid.Thereasonwhythewarrantycardisinvalidwas
notexplainedtome.WhenIaskedforanexplanationthestaffrefusedtogive
meone.Whilstthestaffwerenotrudeassuchtheywereratherabrupt.Asa
resultIamwritingtoyouinordertosortthesituationout.Ibelievethe
warrantycardtobecompleteandvalid.Iencloseaphotocopyfbryoutocheck.
Iwouldliketoarrangefbrmyfaultylaptoptobeexchangedorformymoney
toberefunded.Pleasecontactmewhenyouhavelookedintothematter.
YoursfaithfullyJackyShaoDearSirorMadam,IrecentlyboughtaSony452
laptopcomputeratHenleybranch.However,withinafewdays,Ibeganto
experienceproblemswithit.Themainproblemswerethatafewofthe
programsinstalledonitceasedtofunctionandthatthelaptoprefusedtoread
anydiscs,eventhoughthesediscsarcacceptedbybothmydesktopcomputer
andmyfriend'sToshiba2000.WhenIreturnedtotheshoptoclaimarefund
underthetermsofthewarrantyprovidedbyyourcompany,Iwasinformed
thatIwasnotentitledasthewarrantycardwasinvalid.Thereasonwhythe
warrantycardisinvalidwasnotexplainedtome.WhenIaskedforan
explanation,thestaffrefusedtogivemeone.Whilstthestaffwerenotrude
assuch,theywereratherabrupt.Asaresult,Iamwritingtoyouinorderto
sortthesituationout.Ibelievethewarrantycardtobecompleteandvalid.I
encloseaphotocopyforyoutocheck.Iwouldliketoarrangeformyfaulty
laptoptobeexchangedorformymoneytoberefunded.Pleasecontactme
whenyouhavelookedintothematter.Yoursfaithfully,JackyShao
3.0nStressOneofthefactorsthatleadtothedropofhappinessindexin
modernsocietyisthatpeoplearelivingundergreatpressure.Somepeople
areafraidofpressure.Theythinkthatstresswilldeprivethemofjoyand
happinessandthencausebothphysicalandmentalproblem.Thatiswhythey
prefersomethinglesscompetitivetosomethingmoredemandingand
challenging.Othersarguethatstressisn*tasbadasitisoftensupposedtobe.
Actuallyacertainamountofstressisnecessarytoprovidemotivationand
stimulation.Withoutstressyoumayslackoffanddreamawayyourtime.
Withoutstressyourlifewillbecomemeaninglessanddull.Peopleneeda
certainstresstobringtheirpotentialintofullplay.Inmyopinionweshouldn't
escapefromstressbutfaceitbravely.Whatwecandoistoadapttothestress
andtoprofitfromitratherthantoavoidit.Ofcourseitshouldn*tbe
overwhelming.OnStressOneofthefactorsthatleadtothedropofhappiness
indexinmodernsocietyisthatpeoplearelivingundergreatpressure.Some
peopleareafraidofpressure.Theythinkthatstresswilldeprivethemofjoy
andhappinessandthencausebothphysicalandmentalproblem.Thatiswhy
theyprefersomethinglesscompetitivetosomethingmoredemandingand
challenging.Othersarguethatstressisn'tasbadasitisoftensupposedtobe.
Actually,acertainamountofstressisnecessarytoprovidemotivationand
stimulation.Withoutstress,youmayslackoffanddreamawayyourtime.
Withoutstress,yourlifewillbecomemeaninglessanddull.Peopleneeda
certainstresstobringtheirpotentialintofullplay.Inmyopinion,weshouldn't
escapefromstressbutfaceitbravely.Whatwccandoistoadapttothestress
andtoprofitfromitratherthantoavoidit.Ofcourseitshouldn'tbe
overwhelming.解析:按照指令所給出的3點,我們可以看出這是一篇
正反觀點對比的議論文??蓪⑦@篇作文寫成3段。第1段說明人們害怕
壓力的兩個原因。第2段對比第一段提出相反的觀點壓力不像人們想
象的那樣糟糕,適度的壓力有利于人的身心。第3段亮明自己的觀點:
我們應(yīng)適應(yīng)壓力,從壓力中獲益。
4.ALetterofApplicationDearSir(1)Iamwritingtoapplyforthepostofa
part-timesecretaryadvertisedinthelocalnewspaper.(2)1feltitwasjustthe
kindofpostforwhichIhavethequalificationsandALetterofApplication
DearSir,(1)Iamwritingtoapplyforthepostofapart-timesecretary
advertisedinthelocalnewspaper.(2)1feltitwasjustthekindofpostfor
whichIhavethequalificationsand解析:本文是一篇六級考試中常見的
書信寫作,要求考生寫一封求職信。根據(jù)題目要求,考生應(yīng)首先提出申
請意向,表達興趣,然后介紹自己的具體情況,最后表明希望能得到面
試機會并留下聯(lián)系方式。
[提綱]
一、表明申請工作的意向(applyfor,qualifications,lookfor)
二、介紹個人情況
1.就讀院校、專業(yè)(major)、年級(sophomore)
2.學(xué)習(xí)成績
3.課余活動(practice,part-timejobs)
三、表達期望隨函附上簡歷,敬請斟酌(enclosed,resume,favorable
consideration)
[解析]
⑴首先明確指出應(yīng)聘的職位。Iamwritingtoapplyfor...
⑵指出自己能勝任工作并且向往已久。
⑶介紹個人情況。
(4)注意compulsorycourses“必修課”及optionalcourses”選修課”的說法。
(5)graspopportunitiestodo...“抓住機會做某事”。
(6)enclosed"隨函附上
(7)注意“敬請斟酌”的表達。
(8)落款勿遺漏。
5.SayNotoAvianInfluenzaAvianInfluenzaknownasaninfectiousdisease
swiftlysweepthewholecountry.Sounexpectedlyandpowerfullydoesit
comethatitsoonbecomepervasivearoundAsiaandallovertheworld.Such
kindofdiseaseoccursnotonlyinthedevelopingcountriesbutalsointhe
developedcountries.Peoplewhohavecaughtthediseasewillsufferfrom
highfevermuscleacherunnynoseandsorethroat.Somemayevengeteye
problemandhavedifficultybreathingatalaterstage.AvianInfluenza
becomesanepidemicwhichhasseriouslyaffectedpeople'sdailylifeand
nationaleconomyaswell.Itisevidentthatsuchphenomenoncanbe
attributedtothefollowingreasons.Directcontactwiththeinfectiouspoultry
whichmakespeoplefallillisviewedasthemajorreason.Furthermore
contaminatedobjectsincludingdailynecessitiesmaycastamalignantshadow
onpeople'slifethroughwhichpeopleeasilygetinfected.Finallybreathand
foodtransmissionmakespeoplehorrifiedinthemulti-organfailure.Avian
Influenzafactuallyprovokesfearandpanicamongthenativesandtouristsas
well.InmyopinionAvianInfluenzamaycausetheglobaloutbreakofthe
diseaseifitisnotbroughtunderthecontrol.Governmentshouldmonitorthe
wholesituationestablishingthewarningsystemtopreventthepeoplefrom
infectionandadoptingtheemergencyresponsemechanismtoreducethe
deathrate.Moreimportantpeoplemustberesponsibleforthemselves.They
shouldenjoygoodhabitandlifestylesuchasself-cleaningandprotection
thoroughcookingofpoultrymeatseparationofrawfoodfromthecooked
foodandetc.Onlyinthiswaycanwereallyavoidthedisaster.SayNoto
AvianInfluenzaAvianInfluenza,knownasaninfectiousdisease,swiftly
sweepthewholecountry.Sounexpectedlyandpowerfullydoesitcomethat
itsoonbecomepervasivearoundAsiaandallovertheworld.Suchkindof
diseaseoccursnotonlyinthedevelopingcountriesbutalsointhedeveloped
countries.Peoplewhohavecaughtthediseasewillsufferfromhighfever,
muscleache,runnynoseandsorethroat.Somemayevengeteyeproblemand
havedifficultybreathingatalaterstage.AvianInfluenzabecomesan
epidemicwhichhasseriouslyaffectedpeople'sdailylifeandnational
economyaswell.Itisevidentthatsuchphenomenoncanbeattributedtothe
followingreasons.Directcontactwiththeinfectiouspoultrywhichmakes
peoplefallillisviewedasthemajorreason.Furthermore,contaminated
objectsincludingdailynecessitiesmaycastamalignantshadowonpeople's
life,throughwhichpeopleeasilygetinfected.Finally,breathandfood
transmissionmakespeoplehorrifiedinthemulti-organfailure.Avian
Influenzafactuallyprovokesfearandpanicamongthenativesandtouristsas
well.Inmyopinion,AvianInfluenzamaycausetheglobaloutbreakofthe
diseaseifitisnotbroughtunderthecontrol.Gover
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