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(2022年)內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)烏蘭察布市大學(xué)

英語6級大學(xué)英語六級模擬考試(含答案)

學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、l.Writing(10題)

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledWeNeedChineseInstructionsforourproducts.Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.

1.現(xiàn)在許多國內(nèi)銷售的產(chǎn)品只有英文說明而拒絕用中文說明。

2.英語并非中國的第一語言,許多人都不懂中文,有必要給產(chǎn)品加上中

文說明。

3.有些廠家拒絕中文,實在是缺乏尊嚴的表現(xiàn)。

WeNeedChineseInstructionsforOurProducts

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomplaint

lettertothecustomerservicedepartmentofthecompany'sheadoffice.You

boughtalaptopafewdaysagofromabigcomputerchainstore,butthelaptop

stoppedworking.Whenyoutookitbacktothestore,theyrefusedtodealwith

theproblem.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven

below.

1.計算機出現(xiàn)了什么問題。

2.與店方交涉的經(jīng)過。

3.你希望公司的客戶服務(wù)部門能盡快幫助解決問題。

3.Direction:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicOnStress.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyour

compositionontheonlinebelow.

1.有的人害怕壓力。

2.有的人認為壓力并不是一件壞事。

3.我的看法。

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledALetterofApplication.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.渴望工作的愿望

2.個人技能和經(jīng)歷

3.聯(lián)系方式

ALetterofApplication

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledSayNotoAvianInfluenza.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1."禽流感''危害的后果及其嚴重性

2.造成這種突發(fā)疫情的原因

3.我們應(yīng)該如何對待

Usefulwordsandexpressions:

禽流感:avianinfluenza

預(yù)警系統(tǒng):warningsystem

應(yīng)急機制:emergencyresponsemechanism

SayNotoAvianInfluenza

6.Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicCyberCrimes.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbase

yourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.網(wǎng)上犯罪的形式很多,如……

2.網(wǎng)上犯罪的根源

3.如何打擊網(wǎng)上犯罪現(xiàn)象

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledStudyingAbroad.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow:

1.有些人認為學(xué)生應(yīng)該呆在自己的國家學(xué)習(xí)。

2.有些人認為學(xué)生應(yīng)該到國外學(xué)習(xí)。

3.我的觀點。

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledIsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.現(xiàn)在許多長相漂亮的求職者盡管沒有很強的能力仍能找到很好的工

作,因此一些人得出結(jié)論說外貌比能力更重要

2.我的看法

IsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledCollegeStudenfsJob-Hunting.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.

1.近年來出現(xiàn)大學(xué)生就業(yè)難的現(xiàn)象。

2.產(chǎn)生這一現(xiàn)象的原因(如大學(xué)生追求目標(biāo)過高,專業(yè)不對口等。)

3.如何解決這個問題(改變就業(yè)觀念,大學(xué)生在培訓(xùn)等)。

CollegeStudent'sJob-Hunting

10.IsLongHolidayNecessary

1.對于長假是否必要,不同的人有不同的看法

2.我認為長假是必要的,因為……

3.如何度長假

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

Adswithcoloredphotospostedwillusuallygetmoreresponsesthanthose

withblackandwhitephotos.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Organicfoodisnotnecessarilybetterthanconventionalfoodintempsof

nutrition,safetyortaste.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

SomepeoplethoughtthatNASAactedouttheApolloprograminmovie

studiospartiallybecausethepicturestransmittedfromthemoondonot

include.

14.

Itiseasiertocontrolthetrustinthaninalargeorganization.

15.

Theauthorsuggeststhat20%ofeachpaycheckbeinvestedinsomethingwith

16.

TopeoplelivingintheArctic,themeltingofsomeglaciersmaypermitnew

opportunitiesfor.

17.

weremadeuncomfortableinalmostanyEuropeancountry.

18.

Acalorieisaunitofenergyassociateswithanythingcontainingenergy.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

Contaminatedtoothbrusheshavebeenalreadyshowntotransmitvirusesand

bacteria.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

OnlybeallowedtoentertheancientOlympicGames.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.聽力原文:Thesoundofbirdscanbedividedinto3typesincluding

singing,cryingandvoiceimitating.Singingisnormallyacontinuousmulti-

syllablemelodyutteredbythebirdsunderthecontrolofsexhormone.Some

sortsofsingingarequitemelodiousandpleasant.Duringthebreedingcycle,

thechangingandpleasantcriesutteredbymalebirdsaretypicalsingings.

Singingisanimportantwayforabirdtodefenditsterritories,topronounce

ithasoccupiedaplaceandtowarnotherbirdsnottoenterthearea.Thesongs

utteredbybirdsinsingingaremoredifferentandcomplicatedthantheir

commoncries,whichmainlyhappeninthebreedingcycleinspringand

summer.Criesarenotcontrolledbysexhormoneandcanbeutteredbyboth

maleandfemalebirds.Usuallycriesofbirdsareshortandsimple.Butthe

criesofbirdscanmeanalot.Theyareusedtocommunicatewithoneanother

andtoinform,oneanotheraboutdangerousinformation.Thecriesofbirds

canexpresscalling,warning,surprisingandthreatening.Sometimesitisvery

difficulttodistinguishcryingandsinging.Generallyspeaking,criesarenot

affectedbythechangeofseasonsandcanbeutteredbyallbirds;Cryingisan

importantwayforbirdstocommunicatewithoneanother.Voiceimitating

meansabirdisimitatingthecryingorvoiceofotherbirds.Thebiological

meaningofvoiceimitatingisnotclearevennowanditishighlyprobablethat

itwilltakealongtimeforpeopletodiscoverthemystery.

(33)

A.Singling,echoingandcrying.

B.Singing,echoingandvoiceimitating.

C.Echoing,cryingandvoiceimitating.

D.Singing,cryingandvoiceimitating.

22.聽力原文:M:Why,MarySmith.Ihaven*tseenyouforages.Howhave

youbeen?

W:John,JohnBrown.Ithasbeenalongtime,hasn'tit?Itmustbeatleasta

year.

M:No,wetalkedattheJohnson'sChristmaspartylastDecember.Don'tyou

remember?

W:That'sright.Well,howareyou?StillworkingfortheJonesandFrench

Company?

M:No,Ichangedjobsabout3monthsago.TmwiththeNationalBanknow.

Howaboutyou?

W:I'mstillteachingattheuniversity.ButIswitchedfromtheGerman

departmenttotheSpanishdepartment.

M:Don'ttellmeyouspeakSpanish,too.

W:Sure.IgrewupinSpain,youknow.GermanwaswhatIstudiedincollege,

butmySpanishismuchbetter.

M:AllFveevermanagedtolearnisalittleItalian.IcangetapizzainRome,

butnotmuchmore.

W:Well,howisyourfamily?Arethechildrenallinschoolnow?

M:No,Billyisstillathome.TomisinthethirdgradeandJane*sinthesecond.

Billycouldhavegonetokindergarten,butwedidn'twanthimtostartschool

tooearly.Sowe'rekeepinghimoutuntilnextyear.

W:Ourtwochildrenhaven'tstartedschoolyeteither.ButmydaughterSue

willgointhefall,too.Oh,mybusbandjustcamein.Iwanttogoaskhim

something.Tiltalktoyouagainlater,John.

M:Itwasniceseeingyouagain,Mary.

(23)

A.TheNationalBank.

B.TheSpanishdepartment.

C.TheJonesandFrenchCompany.

D.AcompanyinRome.

23.聽力原文:M:Ifeeldepressed.Theweatherhasbeenterriblethisweek.

W:Youcansaythatagain.Dayafterdayofgrayskiesandrain.Iwonderhow

muchlongerit'sgoingtolast.

Q:Howhastheweatherbeenrecently?

(18)

A.Clearandwarm.

B.Cloudyandwet.

C.Coldandsnowy.

D.Hotanddry.

24.聽力原文:Lifestyle,isthewayapersonlives:itincludeswork,leisure

time.hobbies,otherinterests,andpersonalphilosophy.(29)Oneperson's

lifestyle,maybedominatedbywork,includingfewsocial

activities.Another^mayinvolvehobbies,recreationalactivities,orpersonal

philosophy.

Thereislittledoubtthatlifestyle,arechangingandthatthesechangeswill

haveaninfluenceonthewaybusinessoperatesintheyearsahead.Several

factorsarecausinglifestyle,changesinUSsociety.

First,thereismoreleisuretimethaneverbefore.(30)Theworkweekisnow

lessthanfortyhours,ascomparedtoseventyhoursacenturyago.Some

expertsbelieveitwiltbetwenty-fivehoursorlessbeforetheyear

2000.Severalfirmshaveadoptedfour-dayworkweekswithmorehoursper

day.Othershavecutthenumberofhoursworkedeachweek.Reducedwork

schedulesmeanincreasedleisuretime.

Second,familieshavefewerchildrenthanbeforeandyoungcouplesare

postponingchildbirthinsteadofhavingtheirchildrenearlyinthe

marriages.(31)Thistrendhasforcedmanybusinessestomodifytheir

competitivestrategies.GerberProductsCompanyusedtoadvertise<4babies

areourbusinessouronlybusiness."NowGerberproductsincludeinfant

clothing,stuffedanimals.andaccessoriessuchasbottles,baby*scarriages,

andbabypowder.

Third,peoplearebettereducatedandmoreprosperousnowthantheywere

earlier.Theseadvantagesbringwiththemthefreedomtoquestioncurrent

lifestylesandexaminenewones.Inquiriesofthisnaturehavesometimesled

topersonallifestyle,changes.

(30)

A.Thechangesoflifestyleshavenoinfluenceonbusiness.

B.Differentpeoplemayhavecompletelydifferentlifestyles.

C.It'sdoubtfulwhatlifestylesarechanging.

D.Lifestylesofdifferentpeoplearethesame.

25.(31)

A.Labourandeducation.

B.Transportationandinsurance.

C.Utilitiesandrepairs.

0.Productsandservices.

26.(14)

A.Herejectedtheirrequest.

B.Heacceptedtheirrequest.

C.Heagreedtoconsidertheirrequest.

D.Heaskedthemtocomewiththeothers.

27.聽力原文:W:It'sgoodtoseeyouagain.Whatareyoudoingthesedays?

You1restillworkingatthesameplace,aren*tyou?

M:Yes,Iam.AndI'mcountingthedaysuntilretirement.

Q:Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?

(16)

A.Shehasconfidenceinhim.

B.Shehasalsowonascholarship.

C.Sheissurprisedatthenews.

D.Sheisnotinterestedinthenews.

28.

[B2]

29.(24)

A.Tochecktheaccuracyofscales.

B.Tocalculatethedensityofothermetals.

C.Toobservechangesintheatmosphere.

D.Tomeasureamountsofrainfall.

30.聽力原文:M:Pmnoexpert.Butthatnoiseinyourrefrigeratordoesn*t

soundgood.Maybeyoushouldcallandhaveitcheckedout.

W:Youareright.AndIsupposeI'veputitofflongenough.

Q:Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?

(19)

A.Sheisgoingtoputitoff.

B.Shewon'tdoanything.

C.Shewillcheckitoutbyherself.

D.Sheisgoingtofollowtheman'sadvice.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.Theinfluenzapandemicof1918to1919.

A.wastheonlylarge-scaleepidemicinmoderntimes

B.killedaboutonethirdoftheworld'spopulation

C.hadagreatimpactontheworldeconomy

D.killedmorepeoplethanAIDSdid

32.

Toachievesuccessinyourcareer,themostimportantfactor,accordingtothe

passage,isto.

A.letyoursuperiorsknowhowgoodyouare

B.projectafavorableimagetothepeoplearoundyou

C.workasaconsultanttoyoursuperiors

D.perform.wellyourtasksgivenbyyoursuperiors

33.It'shardlynewsthattheimmigrationsystemismess.Foreignnationals

havelongbeenslippingacrosstheborderwithfakepapers,andvisitorswho

arriveintheU.S.legitimatelyoftenoverstaytheirlegalwelcomewithout

beingpunished.ButsinceSept.11,ithasbecomeclearthatterroristshave

beenshrewdlyfactoringtheweaknessesofourSystemintotheirplans.In

additiontotheirmasteryofforgingpassports,atleastthreeofthe19Sept.11

hijackers(動機者)Werehereonexpiredvisas.That'sbeenasafebetuntil

now.TheImmigrationandNaturalizationService(INS)(移民歸化局)lacks

theresources,andapparentlytheinclination,tokeeptrackoftheestimated2

millionforeignerswhohaveintentionallyoverstayedtheirwelcome.

Butthislaxness(馬虎)towardimmigrationfraudmaybeabouttochange.

Congresshasalreadytakensomemodeststeps.TheU.S.A.PatriotAct,

passedinthewakeoftheSept.11tragedy,requirestheFBI,theJustice

Department,theStateDepartmentandtheINStosharemoredata,whichwill

makeiteasiertostopwatchlistedterroristsattheborder.

Butwhat'sreallyneeded,criticssay,iseventougherlawsandmoreresources

aimedattighteningupbordersecurity.Reformersarecallingfbrarollbackof

rulesthathinderlawenforcement.TheyalsowanttheINStohirehundreds

moreborderpatrolagentsandinvestigatorstokeepillegalimmigrantsoutand

totrackthemdownoncetheyarehere.ReformersalsowanttoseetheINS

setupadatabasetomonitorwhethervisaholdersactuallyleavethecountry

whentheyarerequiredto.

Alltheseproposedchangeswerepartofanewborder-securitybillthatpassed

theHouseofRepresentativesbutdiedintheSenatelastweek.BeforeSept.

11,legislationofthiskindhadbeenblockedbytwopowerfullobbies:

universities,whichrelyontuitionfromforeignstudentswhocouldbekept

outbythenewlaw,andbusiness,whichreliesonforeignersfbrcheaplabor.

Sincetheattacks,they'vebackedoff.Thebillwouldhavepassedthistimebut

forcongressionalmaneuveringsandisexpectedtobereintroducedandtopass

nextyear.

Alsoontheagendafornextyear:aproposal,backedbysomeinfluentiallaw-

makers,tosplittheINSintotwoagenciesagoodcopthatwouldtendto

servicefunctionslikeprocessingcitizenshippapersandabadcopthatwould

concentrateonborderinspections,deportationandotherfunctions.One

reasonforthedivision,supporterssay,isthattheINShasinrecentyears

becometoofocusedonservingtouristsandimmigrants.AftertheSept.11

tragedy,theINSshouldpaymoreattentiontoservingthemillionsofordinary

Americanswhorelyonthenation'sbordersecuritytoprotectthemfrom

terroristattacks.

Terroristshaveobviouslytakenadvantageof.

A.thelegalprivilegesgrantedtoforeigners

B.theexcessivehospitalityoftheAmericanpeople

C.theirresponsibilityoftheofficialsatbordercheckpoints

D.thelowefficiencyoftheImmigrationandNaturalizationService

五、5.ErrorCorrection^題)

34.

[S4]

35.

[S10]

36.

[S8]

六、6.ErrorCorrection。題)

37.

[S9]

38.Surfingisathrillinganddangerousactivityinwhichaperson

balancesonaboardandridesthesurfaceofabig,crashoceanwave.[S1

Channelsurfingisabitdifferent.Inthisactivityapersonsitsonacouch

andpushesthebuttonofatelevisionremote-controldevicesmanytimesa

minutecheckandrecheckallthechannels.IntheUnitedStates,channel[S2]

surfingisbyfarthemorepopularsport.Whentelevisionfirstreplaced

radio,inthe1950s.channelsurfingwasknown.Backthen,therewere[S3]

onlyafewstations.Viewershadtheirfavoriteshowsandwatchedit[S4]

devotedlyallthewaythrough.Infact,studiesshowedthatwhenafamily

satdowntowatchafavoriteprogramat7p.m.,theystayedwiththe

samechannelrestoftheevening.Withthecomingofthecabletelevision.

[S5].

dozensofchannelsnowofferagreatvarietyoffeaturedfilms,situation[S6]

comedies,news,weather,talk,scienceshows,documentaries,and

advertising.Facingwithsomanychoices,viewersoftenbecomequietand

[S7]______

feelaneedtocheck,inalltheotherstations.[S8].

SomestudiesshowthatmenmauniqueU.S.householdusuallywant[S9]

toholdtheremotecontrolandsurfthechannel:womenusuallyliketo

chooseoneprogramandwatchthrough.[S10].

[SI]

39.

[S3]

參考答案

l.WeNeedChineseInstructionforOurProductsNowadayswellnotbe

surprisedifwefailtofindanyChinesecharactersonthepackageofthe

products.Somanyproductsarefordomesticsaleyettheinstructionsare

giveninEnglish.SomeforeignersmaytakeitforgrantedthatalltheChinese

peopleunderstandEnglishorthatEnglishhasbecomeanofficiallanguageof

China.Howeverthat*snotthecase.Thereforeitisnecessaryfortheproducers

tosupplyuswiththeChineseinstructionsbecausetheyaimatsuchahuge

domesticmarket.DuringtheSpringFestivalmanychildrenboughtplentyof

firecrackers.IknowchildrenwhodonotknowawordofEnglishnordotheir

parents.Howcouldtheyfortifythemselvesagainstpossibledangersincethey

cannotreadthewarninggiveninEnglish?Itsoundssoridiculoussincea

hugemarketoffirecrackersxistsinChina.Whentheproducersareso

considerateastoprinttheinstructionsinEnglishforpeopleinothercountries

theyseemtoneglecttheneedoftheirowncountrymen.Theavoidanceofthe

Chinesecharactersisnotamatterofthepreferenceforlanguagebutamatter

ofdignity.Ifsridiculousthatsomanyproducerschoosetoavoidtheirmother

tongueevenwhentheyaimatthedomesticmarket.What'smoretheEnglish

instructionsarecrammedwithallkindsofsillymistakes.Foreignersviewit

ajokewhereassomanyChineseviewittheirnobletask.It'ssodisgraceful

anddespicable.It'shightimethattheChinesepeoplepaidmoreattentionto

theirowndignityandtheirownneed.WeNeedChineseInstructionforOur

ProductsNowadayswe'llnotbesurprisedifwefailtofindanyChinese

charactersonthepackageoftheproducts.Somanyproductsarefordomestic

sale,yettheinstructionsaregiveninEnglish.Someforeignersmaytakeitfor

grantedthatalltheChinesepeopleunderstandEnglish,orthatEnglishhas

becomeanofficiallanguageofChina.However,thafsnotthecase.Therefore

itisnecessaryfortheproducerstosupplyuswiththeChineseinstructions,

becausetheyaimatsuchahugedomesticmarket.DuringtheSpringFestival,

manychildrenboughtplentyoffirecrackers.Iknowchildrenwhodonot

knowawordofEnglish,nordotheirparents.Howcouldtheyfortify

themselvesagainstpossibledangersincetheycannotreadthewarninggiven

inEnglish?Itsoundssoridiculoussinceahugemarketoffirecrackersxists

inChina.Whentheproducersaresoconsiderateastoprinttheinstructionsin

Englishforpeopleinothercountries,theyseemtoneglecttheneedoftheir

owncountrymen.TheavoidanceoftheChinesecharactersisnot,amatterof

thepreferencefbrlanguage,butamatterofdignity.It'sridiculousthatso

manyproducerschoosetoavoidtheirmothertongueevenwhentheyaimat

thedomesticmarket.Whafsmore,theEnglishinstructionsarecrammedwith

allkindsofsillymistakes.Foreignersviewitajoke,whereassomanyChinese

viewittheirnobletask.It'ssodisgracefulanddespicable.Itshightimethat

theChinesepeoplepaidmoreattentiontotheirowndignityandtheirown

need.

2.DearSirorMadamIrecentlyboughtaSony452laptopcomputeratHenley

branch.HoweverwithinafewdaysIbegantoexperienceproblemswithit.

Themainproblemswerethatafewoftheprogramsinstalledonitceasedto

functionandthatthelaptoprefusedtoreadanydiscseventhoughthesediscs

arcacceptedbybothmydesktopcomputerandmyfriend'sToshiba2000.

WhenIreturnedtotheshoptoclaimarefundunderthetermsofthewarranty

providedbyyourcompanyIwasinformedthatIwasnotentitledasthe

warrantycardwasinvalid.Thereasonwhythewarrantycardisinvalidwas

notexplainedtome.WhenIaskedforanexplanationthestaffrefusedtogive

meone.Whilstthestaffwerenotrudeassuchtheywereratherabrupt.Asa

resultIamwritingtoyouinordertosortthesituationout.Ibelievethe

warrantycardtobecompleteandvalid.Iencloseaphotocopyfbryoutocheck.

Iwouldliketoarrangefbrmyfaultylaptoptobeexchangedorformymoney

toberefunded.Pleasecontactmewhenyouhavelookedintothematter.

YoursfaithfullyJackyShaoDearSirorMadam,IrecentlyboughtaSony452

laptopcomputeratHenleybranch.However,withinafewdays,Ibeganto

experienceproblemswithit.Themainproblemswerethatafewofthe

programsinstalledonitceasedtofunctionandthatthelaptoprefusedtoread

anydiscs,eventhoughthesediscsarcacceptedbybothmydesktopcomputer

andmyfriend'sToshiba2000.WhenIreturnedtotheshoptoclaimarefund

underthetermsofthewarrantyprovidedbyyourcompany,Iwasinformed

thatIwasnotentitledasthewarrantycardwasinvalid.Thereasonwhythe

warrantycardisinvalidwasnotexplainedtome.WhenIaskedforan

explanation,thestaffrefusedtogivemeone.Whilstthestaffwerenotrude

assuch,theywereratherabrupt.Asaresult,Iamwritingtoyouinorderto

sortthesituationout.Ibelievethewarrantycardtobecompleteandvalid.I

encloseaphotocopyforyoutocheck.Iwouldliketoarrangeformyfaulty

laptoptobeexchangedorformymoneytoberefunded.Pleasecontactme

whenyouhavelookedintothematter.Yoursfaithfully,JackyShao

3.0nStressOneofthefactorsthatleadtothedropofhappinessindexin

modernsocietyisthatpeoplearelivingundergreatpressure.Somepeople

areafraidofpressure.Theythinkthatstresswilldeprivethemofjoyand

happinessandthencausebothphysicalandmentalproblem.Thatiswhythey

prefersomethinglesscompetitivetosomethingmoredemandingand

challenging.Othersarguethatstressisn*tasbadasitisoftensupposedtobe.

Actuallyacertainamountofstressisnecessarytoprovidemotivationand

stimulation.Withoutstressyoumayslackoffanddreamawayyourtime.

Withoutstressyourlifewillbecomemeaninglessanddull.Peopleneeda

certainstresstobringtheirpotentialintofullplay.Inmyopinionweshouldn't

escapefromstressbutfaceitbravely.Whatwecandoistoadapttothestress

andtoprofitfromitratherthantoavoidit.Ofcourseitshouldn*tbe

overwhelming.OnStressOneofthefactorsthatleadtothedropofhappiness

indexinmodernsocietyisthatpeoplearelivingundergreatpressure.Some

peopleareafraidofpressure.Theythinkthatstresswilldeprivethemofjoy

andhappinessandthencausebothphysicalandmentalproblem.Thatiswhy

theyprefersomethinglesscompetitivetosomethingmoredemandingand

challenging.Othersarguethatstressisn'tasbadasitisoftensupposedtobe.

Actually,acertainamountofstressisnecessarytoprovidemotivationand

stimulation.Withoutstress,youmayslackoffanddreamawayyourtime.

Withoutstress,yourlifewillbecomemeaninglessanddull.Peopleneeda

certainstresstobringtheirpotentialintofullplay.Inmyopinion,weshouldn't

escapefromstressbutfaceitbravely.Whatwccandoistoadapttothestress

andtoprofitfromitratherthantoavoidit.Ofcourseitshouldn'tbe

overwhelming.解析:按照指令所給出的3點,我們可以看出這是一篇

正反觀點對比的議論文??蓪⑦@篇作文寫成3段。第1段說明人們害怕

壓力的兩個原因。第2段對比第一段提出相反的觀點壓力不像人們想

象的那樣糟糕,適度的壓力有利于人的身心。第3段亮明自己的觀點:

我們應(yīng)適應(yīng)壓力,從壓力中獲益。

4.ALetterofApplicationDearSir(1)Iamwritingtoapplyforthepostofa

part-timesecretaryadvertisedinthelocalnewspaper.(2)1feltitwasjustthe

kindofpostforwhichIhavethequalificationsandALetterofApplication

DearSir,(1)Iamwritingtoapplyforthepostofapart-timesecretary

advertisedinthelocalnewspaper.(2)1feltitwasjustthekindofpostfor

whichIhavethequalificationsand解析:本文是一篇六級考試中常見的

書信寫作,要求考生寫一封求職信。根據(jù)題目要求,考生應(yīng)首先提出申

請意向,表達興趣,然后介紹自己的具體情況,最后表明希望能得到面

試機會并留下聯(lián)系方式。

[提綱]

一、表明申請工作的意向(applyfor,qualifications,lookfor)

二、介紹個人情況

1.就讀院校、專業(yè)(major)、年級(sophomore)

2.學(xué)習(xí)成績

3.課余活動(practice,part-timejobs)

三、表達期望隨函附上簡歷,敬請斟酌(enclosed,resume,favorable

consideration)

[解析]

⑴首先明確指出應(yīng)聘的職位。Iamwritingtoapplyfor...

⑵指出自己能勝任工作并且向往已久。

⑶介紹個人情況。

(4)注意compulsorycourses“必修課”及optionalcourses”選修課”的說法。

(5)graspopportunitiestodo...“抓住機會做某事”。

(6)enclosed"隨函附上

(7)注意“敬請斟酌”的表達。

(8)落款勿遺漏。

5.SayNotoAvianInfluenzaAvianInfluenzaknownasaninfectiousdisease

swiftlysweepthewholecountry.Sounexpectedlyandpowerfullydoesit

comethatitsoonbecomepervasivearoundAsiaandallovertheworld.Such

kindofdiseaseoccursnotonlyinthedevelopingcountriesbutalsointhe

developedcountries.Peoplewhohavecaughtthediseasewillsufferfrom

highfevermuscleacherunnynoseandsorethroat.Somemayevengeteye

problemandhavedifficultybreathingatalaterstage.AvianInfluenza

becomesanepidemicwhichhasseriouslyaffectedpeople'sdailylifeand

nationaleconomyaswell.Itisevidentthatsuchphenomenoncanbe

attributedtothefollowingreasons.Directcontactwiththeinfectiouspoultry

whichmakespeoplefallillisviewedasthemajorreason.Furthermore

contaminatedobjectsincludingdailynecessitiesmaycastamalignantshadow

onpeople'slifethroughwhichpeopleeasilygetinfected.Finallybreathand

foodtransmissionmakespeoplehorrifiedinthemulti-organfailure.Avian

Influenzafactuallyprovokesfearandpanicamongthenativesandtouristsas

well.InmyopinionAvianInfluenzamaycausetheglobaloutbreakofthe

diseaseifitisnotbroughtunderthecontrol.Governmentshouldmonitorthe

wholesituationestablishingthewarningsystemtopreventthepeoplefrom

infectionandadoptingtheemergencyresponsemechanismtoreducethe

deathrate.Moreimportantpeoplemustberesponsibleforthemselves.They

shouldenjoygoodhabitandlifestylesuchasself-cleaningandprotection

thoroughcookingofpoultrymeatseparationofrawfoodfromthecooked

foodandetc.Onlyinthiswaycanwereallyavoidthedisaster.SayNoto

AvianInfluenzaAvianInfluenza,knownasaninfectiousdisease,swiftly

sweepthewholecountry.Sounexpectedlyandpowerfullydoesitcomethat

itsoonbecomepervasivearoundAsiaandallovertheworld.Suchkindof

diseaseoccursnotonlyinthedevelopingcountriesbutalsointhedeveloped

countries.Peoplewhohavecaughtthediseasewillsufferfromhighfever,

muscleache,runnynoseandsorethroat.Somemayevengeteyeproblemand

havedifficultybreathingatalaterstage.AvianInfluenzabecomesan

epidemicwhichhasseriouslyaffectedpeople'sdailylifeandnational

economyaswell.Itisevidentthatsuchphenomenoncanbeattributedtothe

followingreasons.Directcontactwiththeinfectiouspoultrywhichmakes

peoplefallillisviewedasthemajorreason.Furthermore,contaminated

objectsincludingdailynecessitiesmaycastamalignantshadowonpeople's

life,throughwhichpeopleeasilygetinfected.Finally,breathandfood

transmissionmakespeoplehorrifiedinthemulti-organfailure.Avian

Influenzafactuallyprovokesfearandpanicamongthenativesandtouristsas

well.Inmyopinion,AvianInfluenzamaycausetheglobaloutbreakofthe

diseaseifitisnotbroughtunderthecontrol.Gover

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