八上英語：【冀教】期末模擬卷【八上全冊】

八年級上學期期末英語試題聽力部分略筆試部分一.單項選擇(共10小題,每小題1分,共計10分)從每小題所給出的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Myunclelikesplaying________basketball.A.a B./ C.the D.an2.Thisbottleisfull________juice.A.with B.on C.to D.of3.Tomis________tallerthanlastyear.A.too B.much C.many D.more4.—Whohelpedyoumakethemodelplane?—Nobody.Imadeitby________.A.herself B.himself C.yourself D.myself5.Myauntandunclelivesofarawaythatwe________seethem.A.always B.often C.seldom D.usually6.—Mr.Wang,we________cleaningtheclassroom.Canwegohomenow?—Ofcourse.Afinish B.willfinish C.arefinishing D.havefinished7Wedidn'tenjoythemovie__________itwastooboring.A.because B.before C.after D.when8.—________doyouvisityouruncle?—Onceaweek.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howmany D.Howmuch9.Please__________thelight.It'salittledarkintheroom.A.turnoff B.turnup C.turninto D.turnon10.Thelittlegirlspenttwohours________abirthdaygiftforhermother.A.choose B.chose C.tochoose D.choosing二.完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分,共計10分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給出的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。Doyouhaveabeautifuldream?Iknowalmosteveryone____11____theirowndreams.Thedreamsareveryimportant____12____them.Thedreamscanmakethem____13____harder.Iamstudyinginaschoolnow.Mydreamis____14____ateacherinWestChina.Manychildrentherewanttogotoschool____15____theycan’t.Theirfamiliesarevery____16____andtheparentsdon’thaveenoughmoneytosendtheirchildrentoschool.Butstudyingistheonly____17____tochangetheirlife.Teachersaregreatlyneededthere,soIwanttobeateachertohelpthem.I____18____kindtomystudentsandmakefriendswiththem.Iwillgivethemloveandteach____19____howtobeausefulperson.Ithinkitisagreat____20____intheworld.11.A.has B.have C.is D.are12.A.at B.to C.in D.with13.A.towork B.works C.work D.working14.A.be B.tomake C.todo D.tobe15.A.and B.but C.or D.so16.A.rich B.poor C.funny D.interesting17.A.way B.mean C.success D.moment18.A.am B.willbe C.was D.amgoingto19.A.they B.their C.them D.theirs20.A.room B.book C.school D.job三.閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,共計30分)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后從各小題所給出的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。AAfewyoungpeoplearetalkingabouttheirdreamjobsinthefuture.IwanttobeanactorlikePanChangjiangwhenIgrowup.Heisn’ttallorgood-looking.Butheisfunnyandwise.Ihopetobringmorejoytopeople.Afterall,joyisthebestthinginlife.—DaveI’dliketobeanengineerlikeBillGates.Hehaschangedourworldwithhisgreatinventions.Ialsowanttodosomethingfortheworld.Itmightbehardtoreachthisgoal,butI’llkeepworkinghard.—EricMoYanismyfavouritewriter.Hetellstheworldalotbywritinggreatstories.Ihopetolearnfromhim.Towritemoreandbetterstories,I’llspendmoretimereadinghisworks.—TonyKobeisoneofthegreatestbasketballplayersintheworld.IlovebasketballandIthinkI’mgoingtobeafamousplayerlikehim.Thoughit’snoteasytobecomeasportsstar,I’llnevergiveup.—John21.________mightlikesportsmost.A.Dave B.Eric C.Tony D.John22.Tonywantstobe________inthefuture.A.anactor B.ascientist C.awriter D.aplayer23.Davewantstohavesuchadreamjobbecause________.A.hewantstobefamousBhewantstochangetheworldC.hewantstomakepeoplehappyD.hewantstowritegreatstoriesBLiMingisfromChina.Rosaisagirl.ShecomesfromtheU.S.Theyaregoodfriends.OnSunday,theygoshoppingtogether.LiMingwantstobuysomebooks.Rosawantstobuysomepens.Nowit’s11:00.Rosaisveryhungry.ShewantstogototheKFCbecauseshewantstoeathamburgers.RosaasksLiMing,"Areyouhungry?”LiMinganswers,"No,"SoRosagoesinandbuysahamburgerandabottleofpop.Shesitsdownandeats.LiMingstandsbesideRosaandlooksather.Heisnothappy.Heishungry,too.HethinksRosawillbuyahamburgerandabottleofpopforhim.ButRosadoesn’t.Inwesterncountries,theydon’tthinkit’snotpolite(禮貌的)toeatfoodwithfriendsstandingby.24.Rosa

and

Li

Mingtogether

on

Sunday.A.have

lunch B.go

shopping C.play

games D.sing

and

dance25Why

does

Li

Ming

answer

No?A.Because

he

is

not

hungry.B.Because

he

has

no

money.C.Because

he

thinks

Rosa

will

buy

one

for

himD.Because

he

doesn’t

like

hamburgers26.Li

Mingwhen

he

sees

Rosa

eating.A.feels

very

happy B.is

hungry

but

feels

very

happyC.isn’t

hungry

or

happy D.is

hungry

and

not

happyCManypeopleliketotravelbyplane.PlanesarefastbutIdon’tlikeitbecauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitforhoursfortheplanetotakeoffanditisoftenlate.Youcan’topenthewindow.Youcan’tchoosethefood.Planesarefast,buttheystilltakehourstogetoutoftheairportandintothecity.Iliketravellingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Railwaystationsareusuallyincities.Whenyouarelateforatrain,youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourjourney(旅途)whenyouwantto,andyoudon’tneedtogettoarailwaystationorabusstopearly.Alsoyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.27.Whydomanypeopleliketotravelbyplane?A.Becauseitisfast.B.Becauseitissafe.C.Becauseyoucanwalkaroundintheplane.D.Becauseyoucanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto.28.WhichisNOTthegoodthingaboutthetrain?A.Itissafe. B.Ittakesalittlemoretime.C.Youcanopenthewindows. D.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrain.29.Whatisthebadthingaboutthecar?A.Youneedn’tgotoastation.B.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto.C.Sometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.D.Youneedgotoabusstopearly.30.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheplane,trainandcar?A.Hethinksittakesalotoftimetogotoandgetoutoftheairport.B.Helikestotakeatrainbecauseittakesalittlemoretime.C.Helikestotakeacarbecausehehasacar.D.Helikestotakeacarbecausetherearenottoomanycarsontheroad.DListeningtestisoneoftheimportantpartsoftheEnglishexam.Herearesometipsforyou.Beforeyoustarttolisten,youneedtorelax.Don’tbenervous.Andtrytoreadthequestions.Thesequestionsusuallyhelpyouunderstandthedialogue(對話)orthepassage(文章).Thenlistencarefullytothefirstsentence.Itusuallytellsyouthemainideaofthepassage.Whenyou’relistening,trytodosomethinkingandtakesomenotes(筆記),suchas:·Whathappened?·When,where,andhow?·Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?Inthisway,youmayunderstandthepassagebetter.Pleaseremembernottothinkaboutoneortwowordsforalongtime.Whenyouhearsomewordsyoudon’tknow,don’tspend(花費)toomuchtimeonthem.Veryoften,you’llfindoutwhattheymeanlaterwhenyougoonwiththelistening.31.Whichansweristhebesttitleofthepassage?A.tips(技巧)onlistening B.tipsonspeakingC.tipsonreading D.tipsonwriting32.It’sbetterforyoutokeep________whenyoustarttohavealisteningtest.A.excited B.relaxed(放松) C.nervous D.worried33.Weshouldlistentothefirstsentencecarefully,becauseitusuallytellsus________.A.theanswerstothequestions B.wheretowritetheanswersCthemainideaofthepassage D.howmuchtimeleft(剩余)forthelisteningtest34.Whenyou’relistening,it’simportantforyouto________.A.remembereverywordB.takesomenotesC.understandallthewordsD.thinkaboutonewordsforalongtime35.The________usuallyhelp(s)usunderstandthepassagebetter.A.questions B.firstsentence C.notes D.A,BandC四.任務項閱讀(共5小題，每小題2分，計10分)閱讀短文，并按要求完成1-5題。Inthisterm,studentsthinktheystudymuchmorehoursandrelaxfewerhours.Theyalwayssay“I’mbusy.”Becausethismakesthemfeeltheyarehard-working!Infact,theyusuallyspendalittletimeonstudyorotherimportantthings.Mostofthetime,theydonothingmeaningful(有意義的).Theyhavetoknowhowtousetimebetterbecauseitcanhelpthemfindthelosttime.Herearesometips.Dothemostimportantthingsfirst.Theyshouldtryasking:“Isitnecessary?”andchoosethemostimportantthingtodofirst.Sometimestheyhavetogiveupsomething.KeepawayfromtheInternet.IftheyusetheInternetfivetimesaday,andforsixminuteseachtime,theyspendhalfanhoureveryday.That’showlongthestudentsshouldexercise.Neverloseinterest.Iftheystudy50hoursaweek,andsleep8hoursanight,theystillhave62hoursforanythingtheylike.Makinggoodplanshelpsthestudentsdoalotabouttheirinterestaftertheyfinishtheirschoolwork.Everystudenthashiswaytospendtime.Choosedifferently,andhaveadifferentlife.1題完成句子；2—3題簡略回答問題；4題找出第三自然段的主旨句；5將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。36.Herearethree________abouthowtousetimebetter.37.Whydothestudentsalwayssay“I’mbusy”?____________________________________________________________________.38.Whathelpsthestudentsdoalotabouttheirinterestaftertheyfinishtheirschoolwork?____________________________________________________________________________.39.____________________________________________________________________40.____________________________________________________________________五.詞語運用。(共10小題,每小題1分,共計10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中的空白處填寫一個正確的單詞。LiMingneededJenny’shelpwith____41____(he)Englishprojectlastweek.Theyweresupposedtodescribethemselvesinareport.ButLiMingwasworriedaboutthereportbecauseitwashis____42____(one)timetodoit.Jennygavehimsomegood____43____(idea).Jennytoldhimthathecouldwriteabouthisspecialtalentsand____44____(person)strengths.Jennysaideveryoneisunique.Weallhaveourstrongpointsandw____45____points.Now,LiMingisgivinghisreporttotheclass.Beforeclass,he____46____(be)nervousabouthisreport.Nowhefeels____47____(confidence).Hebelieves____48____himself.LiMing____49____(dream)tobeanEnglishteacher.Hehopesto_____50_____(go)tocollegesomeday.六.基礎寫作。(包括A、B兩部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共計20分)A)連詞成句(共5小題,每小題1分,共計5分)將所給詞語連成句子,標點已給出。要求:符合語法,語句通順,大小寫正確,詞語不得重復使用。51.you,agreewith,do,me______________________________________________________________________________?52.to,can,Beijing,takeatrain,I____________________________________________________________________________.53.English,I,goodat,am____________________________________________________________________________.54.interesting,are,they,what,books____________________________________________________________________________!55.I,him,showed,myphotos____________________________________________________________________________.B)書面表達(共計15分)56.請以“Myplanforthewinterholiday”為題，簡單介紹一下你的寒假計劃。提示：1.假期里要認真完成作業(yè)并且?guī)椭鷭寢屪黾覄眨?.和好朋友一起玩耍，去拜訪爺爺奶奶；要求：1.語句通順，符合邏輯，可適當發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的的人名、地名或學校名；3.詞數(shù)：80個左右。MyPlanfortheWinterHolidayMywinterholidayiscomingsoon.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

八年級上學期期末英語試題筆試部分一.單項選擇(共10小題,每小題1分,共計10分)從每小題所給出的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。1Myunclelikesplaying________basketball.A.a B./ C.the D.an【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我叔叔喜歡打籃球?？疾楣谠~。playbasketball“打籃球”，球類名詞前不加冠詞。故選B。2.Thisbottleisfull________juice.A.with B.on C.to D.of【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：這個瓶子里滿是果汁?？疾榻樵~辨析。with和；on在上面；to到；of……的。befullof“充滿”，形容詞短語。故選D。3.Tomis________tallerthanlastyear.A.too B.much C.many D.more【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆比去年高多了?？疾楸容^級的修飾詞。too太；much很，許多；many許多；more更多。根據(jù)“taller”并結合選項可知，此處修飾比較級，可用much。故選B。4.—Whohelpedyoumakethemodelplane?—Nobody.Imadeitby________.A.herself B.himself C.yourself D.myself【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——誰幫你做的飛機模型？——我自己做的。考查反身代詞辨析。herself她自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己；myself。根據(jù)主語“I”可知，是自己做的，byoneself“獨自”，故應是myself。故選D。5.Myauntandunclelivesofarawaythatwe________seethem.A.always B.often C.seldom D.usually【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我的姑姑和姑父住得太遠了，以至于我們很少見到他們?？疾榇~辨析。always總是；often經(jīng)常；seldom很少；usually通常。根據(jù)“Myauntandunclelivesofarawaythatwe...seethem”可知住得遠，所以很少見面。故選C。6.—Mr.Wang,we________cleaningtheclassroom.Canwegohomenow?—Ofcourse.A.finish B.willfinish C.arefinishing D.havefinished【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——王先生，我們已經(jīng)打掃完教室了。我們現(xiàn)在可以回家了嗎？——當然。考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Canwegohomenow”可知此處表示打掃教室的動作已經(jīng)完成，用現(xiàn)在完成時have/hasdone。故選D。7.Wedidn'tenjoythemovie__________itwastooboring.A.because B.before C.after D.when【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們不喜歡看電影，因為它是太無聊的。A.because因為；B.before在……之前；C.after在……之后；D.when何時。根據(jù)下文itwastooboring.可知上文是因果關系，用because。根據(jù)題意，故選A。8.—________doyouvisityouruncle?—Onceaweek.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howmany D.Howmuch【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你多久去探望一次你的叔叔？——一周一次。考查特殊疑問句。howoften多久一次；howlong多長時間；howmany多少；howmuch多少錢。根據(jù)“Onceaweek”可知此處詢問頻率，疑問詞用howoften。故選A。9.Please__________thelight.It'salittledarkintheroom.A.turnoff B.turnup C.turninto D.turnon【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：請打開燈，在房間里有點暗?？疾閯釉~短語。A.turnoff關掉；B.turnup調(diào)高；C.turninto變成；D.turnon打開。根據(jù)下文It'salittledarkintheroom.可知上文是打開。根據(jù)題意，故選D。10.Thelittlegirlspenttwohours________abirthdaygiftforhermother.A.choose B.chose C.tochoose D.choosing【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：小女孩花了兩個小時為媽媽挑選生日禮物。考查非謂語動詞。spendtimedoingsth“花費時間做某事”，所以空處用動名詞作賓語，故選D。二.完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分,共計10分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給出的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。Doyouhaveabeautifuldream?Iknowalmosteveryone____11____theirowndreams.Thedreamsareveryimportant____12____them.Thedreamscanmakethem____13____harder.Iamstudyinginaschoolnow.Mydreamis____14____ateacherinWestChina.Manychildrentherewanttogotoschool____15____theycan’t.Theirfamiliesarevery____16____andtheparentsdon’thaveenoughmoneytosendtheirchildrentoschool.Butstudyingistheonly____17____tochangetheirlife.Teachersaregreatlyneededthere,soIwanttobeateachertohelpthem.I____18____kindtomystudentsandmakefriendswiththem.Iwillgivethemloveandteach____19____howtobeausefulperson.Ithinkitisagreat____20____intheworld.11.A.has B.have C.is D.are12.A.at B.to C.in D.with13.A.towork B.works C.work D.working14.A.be B.tomake C.todo D.tobe15.A.and B.but C.or D.so16.A.rich B.poor C.funny D.interesting17.A.way B.mean C.success D.moment18.A.am B.willbe C.was D.amgoingto19.A.they B.their C.them D.theirs20.A.room B.book C.school D.job【答案】11.A12.B13.C14.D15.B16.B17.A18.B19.C20.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者的夢想?！?1題詳解】句意：我知道幾乎每個人都有自己的夢想。has有，動詞三單形式；have有，動詞原形；is是，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)或單數(shù)名詞；are是，主語是第二人稱或復數(shù)名詞/代詞。根據(jù)“Doyouhaveabeautifuldream”可知，此處指每個人都有夢想，主語是不定代詞everyone，所以謂語動詞用三單形式，故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：夢想對他們來說非常重要。at在；to對于；in在……里；with和。根據(jù)“areveryimportant...them”可知，此處是beimportanttosb“對某人來說很重要”的表達，故選B。【13題詳解】句意：夢想可以讓他們更努力地工作。towork工作，不定式；works工作，三單形式；work工作，動詞原形；working工作，動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞。makesbdosth“使某人做某事”，故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：我的夢想是在中國西部當一名老師。be是，原形；tomake制作，不定式；todo做，不定式；tobe成為，不定式?？仗幵诰渲凶鞅碚Z，所以用動詞不定式，結合“Mydreamis...ateacher”可知，應是夢想是成為老師，故選D?！?5題詳解】句意：那里的許多孩子想去上學，但他們不能。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以?？涨翱蘸笤诰湟馍鲜寝D折關系，所以用but連接，故選B?！?6題詳解】句意：他們的家庭很窮，父母沒有足夠的錢送孩子上學。rich富有的；poor貧窮的；funny滑稽的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“theparentsdon’thaveenoughmoneytosendtheirchildrentoschool”可知，沒錢送孩子上學，所以家里應是很窮，故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：但學習是改變他們生活的唯一途徑。way方法；mean意思；success成功；moment時刻。根據(jù)“theonly...tochangetheirlife”可知，此處指學習是改變生活的方法，故選A?！?8題詳解】句意：我善待我的學生，并與他們交朋友。am是，主語是I；willbe將是；was是，am/is的過去式；amgoingto將，后跟動詞原形。根據(jù)“soIwanttobeateachertohelpthem”和“Iwillgivethemlove”可知，時態(tài)是一般將來時，bekindtosb“對某人友善”，故選B?！?9題詳解】句意：我會給他們愛，教他們?nèi)绾纬蔀橐粋€有用的人。they他們，主格；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；them他們，賓格；theirs他們的，名詞性物主代詞?？仗幵诰渲凶髻e語，所以用代詞賓格，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：我認為這是世界上最偉大的工作。room房間；book書；school學校；job工作，職業(yè)。it指的是“老師”這個職業(yè)，所以此處用job，故選D。三.閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,共計30分)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后從各小題所給出的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。AAfewyoungpeoplearetalkingabouttheirdreamjobsinthefuture.IwanttobeanactorlikePanChangjiangwhenIgrowup.Heisn’ttallorgood-looking.Butheisfunnyandwise.Ihopetobringmorejoytopeople.Afterall,joyisthebestthinginlife.—DaveI’dliketobeanengineerlikeBillGates.Hehaschangedourworldwithhisgreatinventions.Ialsowanttodosomethingfortheworld.Itmightbehardtoreachthisgoal,butI’llkeepworkinghard.—EricMoYanismyfavouritewriter.Hetellstheworldalotbywritinggreatstories.Ihopetolearnfromhim.Towritemoreandbetterstories,I’llspendmoretimereadinghisworks.—TonyKobeisoneofthegreatestbasketballplayersintheworld.IlovebasketballandIthinkI’mgoingtobeafamousplayerlikehim.Thoughit’snoteasytobecomeasportsstar,I’llnevergiveup.—John21.________mightlikesportsmost.A.Dave B.Eric C.Tony D.John22.Tonywantstobe________inthefuture.A.anactor B.ascientist C.awriter D.aplayer23.Davewantstohavesuchadreamjobbecause________.A.hewantstobefamousB.hewantstochangetheworldC.hewantstomakepeoplehappyD.hewantstowritegreatstories【答案】21.D22.C23.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一些人的夢想工作。【21題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ilovebasketball”可知John喜歡運動。故選D?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MoYanismyfavouritewriter.Hetellstheworldalotbywritinggreatstories.Ihopetolearnfromhim.”可知Tony想要成為一名作家。故選C?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ihopetobringmorejoytopeople”可知他希望更人們帶來快樂。故選C。BLiMingisfromChina.Rosaisagirl.ShecomesfromtheU.S.Theyaregoodfriends.OnSunday,theygoshoppingtogether.LiMingwantstobuysomebooks.Rosawantstobuysomepens.Nowit’s11:00.Rosaisveryhungry.ShewantstogototheKFCbecauseshewantstoeathamburgers.RosaasksLiMing,"Areyouhungry?”LiMinganswers,"No,"SoRosagoesinandbuysahamburgerandabottleofpop.Shesitsdownandeats.LiMingstandsbesideRosaandlooksather.Heisnothappy.Heishungry,too.HethinksRosawillbuyahamburgerandabottleofpopforhim.ButRosadoesn’t.Inwesterncountries,theydon’tthinkit’snotpolite(禮貌的)toeatfoodwithfriendsstandingby.24.Rosa

and

Li

Mingtogether

on

Sunday.A.have

lunch B.go

shopping C.play

games D.sing

and

dance25.Why

does

Li

Ming

answer

No?A.Because

he

is

not

hungry.B.Because

he

has

no

money.C.Because

he

thinks

Rosa

will

buy

one

for

himD.Because

he

doesn’t

like

hamburgers26.Li

Mingwhen

he

sees

Rosa

eating.A.feels

very

happy B.is

hungry

but

feels

very

happyC.isn’t

hungry

or

happy D.is

hungry

and

not

happy【答案】24.B25.C26.D【解析】【分析】本文以Rosa和Li

Ming出去購物，就餐的事例，來說明中西方文化的差異。在西方國家，他們并不認為朋友站在一旁而自己吃飯是不禮貌的?！?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上文OnSunday,theygoshoppingtogether.星期天，他們一起去購物。故選B?！?5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上文HethinksRosawillbuyahamburgerandabottleofpopforhim.可知他認為Rosa會給他買一個漢堡包和一瓶汽水。故選C?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上文Heisnothappy.Heishungry,too.可知他不高興，也餓了。故選D。CManypeopleliketotravelbyplane.PlanesarefastbutIdon’tlikeitbecauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitforhoursfortheplanetotakeoffanditisoftenlate.Youcan’topenthewindow.Youcan’tchoosethefood.Planesarefastbuttheystilltakehourstogetoutoftheairportandintothecity.Iliketravellingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Railwaystationsareusuallyincities.Whenyouarelateforatrain,youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourjourney(旅途)whenyouwantto,andyoudon’tneedtogettoarailwaystationorabusstopearly.Alsoyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.27.Whydomanypeopleliketotravelbyplane?A.Becauseitisfast.B.Becauseitissafe.C.Becauseyoucanwalkaroundintheplane.D.Becauseyoucanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto.28.WhichisNOTthegoodthingaboutthetrain?A.Itissafe. B.Ittakesalittlemoretime.C.Youcanopenthewindows. D.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrain.29.Whatisthebadthingaboutthecar?A.Youneedn’tgotoastation.B.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto.C.Sometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.D.Youneedgotoabusstopearly.30.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheplane,trainandcar?A.Hethinksittakesalotoftimetogotoandgetoutoftheairport.B.Helikestotakeatrainbecauseittakesalittlemoretime.C.Helikestotakeacarbecausehehasacar.D.Helikestotakeacarbecausetherearenottoomanycarsontheroad.【答案】27.A28.B29.C30.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇議論文。主要講述作者喜歡坐火車或者汽車旅行，而不喜歡乘坐飛機。并講述飛機、火車以及汽車的優(yōu)缺點?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manypeopleliketotravelbyplane.”以及“Planesarefast”可知，大多數(shù)人喜歡乘坐飛機是因為飛機快。故選A。【28題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.”我知道它會花費多一點時間”可知，花的時間多說明速度慢，所以這不是優(yōu)點，故選B。【29題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.”可知，在道路上有許多的車，這是壞事，故選C。【30題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitforhoursfortheplanetotakeoffanditisoftenlate.Youcan’topenthewindow.Youcan’tchoosethefood.Planesarefast,buttheystilltakehourstogetoutoftheairportandintothecity.”可知，作者認為到達機場以及走出機場要花費很多時間。故選A。DListeningtestisoneoftheimportantpartsoftheEnglishexam.Herearesometipsforyou.Beforeyoustarttolisten,youneedtorelax.Don’tbenervous.Andtrytoreadthequestions.Thesequestionsusuallyhelpyouunderstandthedialogue(對話)orthepassage(文章).Thenlistencarefullytothefirstsentence.Itusuallytellsyouthemainideaofthepassage.Whenyou’relistening,trytodosomethinkingandtakesomenotes(筆記),suchas:·Whathappened?·When,where,andhow?·Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?Inthisway,youmayunderstandthepassagebetter.Pleaseremembernottothinkaboutoneortwowordsforalongtime.Whenyouhearsomewordsyoudon’tknow,don’tspend(花費)toomuchtimeonthem.Veryoften,you’llfindoutwhattheymeanlaterwhenyougoonwiththelistening.31.Whichansweristhebesttitleofthepassage?A.tips(技巧)onlistening B.tipsonspeakingC.tipsonreading D.tipsonwriting32.It’sbetterforyoutokeep________whenyoustarttohavealisteningtest.A.excited B.relaxed(放松) C.nervous D.worried33.Weshouldlistentothefirstsentencecarefully,becauseitusuallytellsus________.A.theanswerstothequestions B.wheretowritetheanswersC.themainideaofthepassage D.howmuchtimeleft(剩余)forthelisteningtest34.Whenyou’relistening,it’simportantforyouto________.A.remembereverywordB.takesomenotesC.understandallthewordsD.thinkaboutonewordsforalongtime35.The________usuallyhelp(s)usunderstandthepassagebetter.A.questions B.firstsentence C.notes D.A,BandC【答案】31.A32.B33.C34.B35.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了參加聽力考試的一些技巧?！?1題詳解】最佳標題題。根據(jù)“ListeningtestisoneofthemostimportantpartsoftheEnglishexam.Herearesometipsforyou.”及通讀全文后可知，本文講述的是關于聽力考試的一些技巧。故選A?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Beforeyoustarttolisten,youneedtorelax.”可知，聽力考試前需要保持放松的心情。故選B。【33題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenlistencarefullytothefirstsentence.Itusuallytellsyouthemainideaofthepassage”可知，第一句通常會告訴你文章的主旨。故選C?！?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenyou’relistening,trytodosomethinkingandtakesomenotes.”可知，在進行聽力考試時，盡量做筆記。故選B?！?5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Andtrytoreadthequestions.”，“Thenlistencarefullytothefirstsentence.”和“Whenyou’relistening,trytodosomethinkingandtakesomenotes...”可知，讀問題，聽首句以及記筆記有助于我們更好地理解文章。故選D。四.任務項閱讀(共5小題，每小題2分，計10分)閱讀短文，并按要求完成1-5題。Inthisterm,studentsthinktheystudymuchmorehoursandrelaxfewerhours.Theyalwayssay“I’mbusy.”Becausethismakesthemfeeltheyarehard-working!Infact,theyusuallyspendalittletimeonstudyorotherimportantthings.Mostofthetime,theydonothingmeaningful(有意義的).Theyhavetoknowhowtousetimebetterbecauseitcanhelpthemfindthelosttime.Herearesometips.Dothemostimportantthingsfirst.Theyshouldtryasking:“Isitnecessary?”andchoosethemostimportantthingtodofirst.Sometimestheyhavetogiveupsomething.KeepawayfromtheInternet.IftheyusetheInternetfivetimesaday,andforsixminuteseachtime,theyspendhalfanhoureveryday.That’showlongthestudentsshouldexercise.Neverloseinterest.Iftheystudy50hoursaweek,andsleep8hoursanight,theystillhave62hoursforanythingtheylike.Makinggoodplanshelpsthestudentsdoalotabouttheirinterestaftertheyfinishtheirschoolwork.Everystudenthashiswaytospendtime.Choosedifferently,andhaveadifferentlife.1題完成句子；2—3題簡略回答問題；4題找出第三自然段的主旨句；5將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。36.Herearethree________abouthowtousetimebetter.37.Whydothestudentsalwayssay“I’mbusy”?________________.38.Whathelpsthestudentsdoalotabouttheirinterestaftertheyfinishtheirschoolwork?________________.39.________________40.________________【答案】36.ways37.Becausethismakesthemfeeltheyarehard-working!38.Makinggoodplans.39.KeepawayfromtheInternet.40.每個學生都有自己打發(fā)時間的方式?！窘馕觥俊痉治觥勘疚氖且黄f明文。文章主要介紹如何更好地利用時間：先做最重要的事；遠離網(wǎng)絡；永遠不要失去興趣?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“Dothemostimportantthingsfirst;KeepawayfromtheInternet;Neverloseinterest.”可知，文章介紹了三種方法教你如何更好地利用時間；way“方法”，可數(shù)名詞，空前是three，此處填其復數(shù)ways。故填ways?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)文中“Theyalwayssay‘I’mbusy.’Becausethismakesthemfeeltheyarehard-working!”可知，他們總是說忙是因為這讓他們覺得自己很努力，故填Becausethismakesthemfeeltheyarehard-working!【38題詳解】根據(jù)文中“Makinggoodplanshelpsthestudentsdoalotabouttheirinterestaftertheyfinishtheirschoolwork.”可知，制定計劃可以幫助學生在完成學業(yè)后做很多關于他們感興趣的事情。故填Makinggoodplans.【39題詳解】根據(jù)“KeepawayfromtheInternet.IftheyusetheInternetfivetimesaday,andforsixminuteseachtime,theyspendhalfanhoureveryday.That’showlongthestudentsshouldexercise.”可知，上網(wǎng)浪費太多的時間，建議我們遠離互聯(lián)網(wǎng)；所以主題句為第一句“遠離網(wǎng)絡”。故填Keepaw