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九年級(jí)英語Unit5綜合練習(xí)姓名:_________________得分:___________________閱讀單選AThisisalistofsomeChinesetea.GreenteaGreenteaistheoldestandmostpopulartypeoftea.IthasbeenenjoyedinChinaforseveralthousandyears.Greenteaismadefromthenewshoots(嫩芽)ofthetealeaveswhicharedriedandprocessed.Longjingmaybethemostwellknownbrandofgreentea.BlackteaInChineseandthelanguagesofneighboringcountries,blackteaisknownas“redtea”.Itismadefromthenewshootsofthetealeaveswhicharefermented(發(fā)酵)anddried.Ithasalovelyredcolor.DianhongandQimenarepopularbrandsofblacktea.WulongteaWulongtea,alsoknownasbluetea,ismadefromamixtureofgreenteaandblacktea.ItissaidthatpeoplewhodrinkWulongcanloseweight.TieguanyinandDahongpaoaretwofamousbrandsofthispopulartea.WhiteteaWhiteteaisunfermented(未發(fā)酵的)teathathasbeenquicklydried.Itislighterincolorthanothertypesoftea.PopularbrandsofwhiteteaareWhitePeonyandSilverNeedle.1.Thereare________kindsofteainthelist.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five2.Whichistheoldestkindofteaaccordingtothepassage?A.Bluetea.B.Greentea.C.Whitetea.D.Redtea.3.Whatkindofteaisalsocalled“redtea”?A.Blacktea.B.Whitetea.C.Greentea.D.Wulongtea.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Blackteaisakindofunfermentedtea.B.Wulongteacanhelpthosewhowanttoloseweight.C.Longjingisafamousbrandofgreentea.D.Thecolorofwhiteteaislighterthanotherkindsoftea.5.Whodoyouthinkwouldbeinterestedinthispassage?A.ThosewholiveinHangzhou.B.ThosewhoaregoingtotraveltoAfrica.C.ThosewhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.D.ThosewhoareinterestedinChinesetea.BBiShengwasborninSongDynasty.HelivedinasmallvillagewhichliesinHuanggangtoday.Heinventedtheprintingaround600AD(公元).Hewastheworld'sfirstinventoroftheprinting.Itisabout400yearsearlierthantheprintinginGermany.Theprintingisalsocalledthemovabletypeprinting(活字印刷).Buthowdiditworkinthepast?Firstofall,theclaywasmadeintomovabletypes.Thenwordswereengraved(雕刻)carefullyontothetypes.Afterthatthewordswerechosenandputinrightorderinaboxaccordingtothetext.Next,theworkersbrushedinkontothemovabletypes.Finallythetypescouldbeusedforprinting.Theycouldbeusedagainandagainfordifferentbooks.ThemovabletypeprintingplaysanimportantroleinChineseculture.Withthehelpofit,Chineseculturespreadaroundtheworldmorequickly.Atthesametime,themovabletypeprintingwaswidelyusedintheworldatthattime.Asaresult,moreandmoreculturecommunicationamongcountriestookplace.Themovabletypeprinting,thecompass(指南針),gunpowderandthepapermakingarecalledfourgreatinventionsofChina.TheymakeChinaownanimportantandeventoppositioninthehistoryofhumancivilization(文明).6.Whenwasthemovabletypeprintinginvented?A.About600yearsago.B.Around600AD.C.BeforeSongDynasty.D.About400yearsago.7.Whatshouldtheworkersdoafterthewordswerechosenandputinrightorder?A.Brushinkontothetypes.B.Maketheclayintomovabletypes.C.Printbyusingthetypes.D.Engravewordsontothetypes.8.Howmanystepswerethereinthemovabletypeprinting?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.9.Whatdoestheword“it”inParagraph4referto?A.Thecompass.B.Gunpowder.C.Thepapermaking.D.Themovabletypeprinting.10.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Fourgreatinventionsandtheirpositioninthehistoryofhumancivilization.B.BiShenginventedthemovabletypeprintingaftertryingmanytimes.C.Themovabletypeprintingandtheimportancefortheculturecommunication.D.HowBiShenginventedthemovabletypeprintinginSongDynasty.CSpringisagoodtimeforkiteflying—apopularactivityinChina.Onasunnydaywithagoodbreeze(微風(fēng)),you'llseehundredsofcolorfulkitesflyinginthesky.Theyhaveallkindsofshapeslikeswallowsandpeaches.Someoftheshapeshavespecialmeanings.Forexample,swallowsmeangoodluckandpeachesbringyoualonglife.ThecityofWeifanginShandongisthehomeofthekite.ThecityholdsaninternationalkitefestivalinAprileveryyear.Therearecompetitionsforkiteflyingskillsandnewstylesofkites.Themostfamousisthecompetitionforthe“KiteKing”.Thousandsofkitefansfrommorethan30countriesvisitthecitytotakepartinthecompetition,ortojustenjoythiscolorfulevent.Thelargestkiteintheworldisabig“octopus(章魚)”.It'sabout1,500squaremeters,twiceasbigasabasketballcourt.LiJingyang,akitefaninJilin,spenteightmonthsmakingitin2008.ThekitewasinventedbyChinesepeopleover2,000yearsago.Accordingtohistoricalrecords,kiteswerefirstusedbysoldierstosendnewstotheirfriends.IntheTangDynasty,flyingkitesbecameapopulargameplayedbyeveryone.AsitwasintroducedtotheWestinthe1100s,thekitebroughtagreatinfluenceonWesternlife.In1782,thelightningrod(避雷針)wasinventedwiththehelpofakite.Modernaircraftcamefromkites,too.AttheNationalAirandSpaceMuseuminWashingtonD.C.,aboardreads,“Theearliestman-madeaircraftswerethekiteandmissile(投射武器)ofancientChina.”11.Whatactivityisverypopularinspring?A.Eatingpeaches.B.Feedingswallows.C.Flyingkites.D.Goingtocompetitions.12.Whatdopeoplehopeforwhenflyingkitesshapedlikeswallows?A.Goodluck.B.Alonglife.C.Alotofmoney.D.Goodhealth.13.WhydothousandsofpeoplevisitthecityofWeifanginAprileveryyear?A.Becausetheyenjoytheinternationalkitefestival.B.BecausetheylovethebeautyofWeifang.C.Becausetheyhavenewstylesofkites.D.Becausetheyarethewinnersofthe“KiteKing”.14.WhendidChinesepeopleinventthekite?A.In2008.B.In1782.C.About1,000yearsago.D.Over2,000yearsago.15.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Thelargestkiteisthreetimesasbigasabasketballcourt.B.IntheQingDynasty,flyingkitesbecameapopulargameplayedbyeveryone.C.Peopleinventedkitestohelpswallowsfly.D.Peoplegottheideaofinventingthelightningrodfromkites.二、閱讀匹配閱讀短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TheChinesefanismorelikeanartworkthanatoolforcooling.Itincludestheartofcarving,painting,handwriting,etc.16._____Asilkfanisalsocalleda“roundsilkfan”.17._____Andit’sdecoratedwithpaintingsofbeautifulwomen,flowersorbirds.It’soneoftheearliesttypesofChinesefanandpopularwithwomenofallages.18._____It’smadeofthefeathers(羽毛)ofseveraldifferentsortsofbirds,suchaspeacocksandgeese.Thefanhandle(柄)isusuallywooden.Afoldingfanisoftenmadeofpaper.Thefanhandlesandfanribs(扇骨)areusuallymadeofbambooorwood.Thematerialofthehandlesandtheribsisveryimportant.19._____Therearealwaysbeautifulpaintingsorhandwritingonthefan.WhydoChinesepeoplelovefanssomuch?InancientChina,fanswereasignofbeautyandknowledge.20._____Learnedmenwouldfanthemselvestoshowtheirdeepthoughts,too.A.Itdecidesthevalueofthefan.B.Thistypeoffanisoftenmadeofsilk.C.Thefeatherfanisawell-knowntypeofChinesefan.D.HerearesomecommontypesofChinesefan.E.Ladieswouldusefanstoshowtheirkindness.三、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答問題閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Luckily,wehaveairconditioners(空調(diào))tomakeourselvescoolinsummernow.HowdidChinesepeopleinhistorystaycoolinthehotseasonbeforetheyhadairconditioners?Themostcommon(普通的)waypeopleinancientChinakeptcoolwastousefans.Manyfanshadwritingsordrawingsonthem.Xi'ancelebratedthefirst-everChinaHanfuDayonApril18.TherewereshowswhichwereheldbypeoplewearingtraditionalChineseclothing—Hanfu.HanfufansfromalloverChinagatheredtheretotakephotosandputthemonlineforaHanfuphotocompetition,whichlasteduntilMay18.ChinaHanfuDayisinthethirdmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar(農(nóng)歷),whichissaidtobethebirthdayoftheYellowEmperor.InancientChina,thisdaywasalsocalledShangsiFestival(上巳節(jié)).ItspurposeistoencourageyoungChinesetotakeprideintraditionalclothing.HanfuisthetraditionalclothingoftheHanpeoplewholivedinChinabeforetheQingDynasty.Ithasahistoryofabout3,000years.Andithaschangedgreatlysofar.However,someofitsmaincharacteristics(特點(diǎn))remain.Forexample,therearetwopartsthatoverlap(交疊)onthefront,whichiscalled“jiaoling”.AnothermaincharacteristicofHanfuisthatitusuallyusesribbons(系帶)insteadofbuttons.Chinaisbecomingaleadingcountryintheworld,sotheChinesepeoplefeelmoreconfidentabouttraditionalChineseculturethaneverbefore.21.WheredidthefirstChinaHanfuDaytakeplace?__________________________________________________22.What'sthepurposeofChinaHanfuDay?________________________________________________________23.WhendidHanfuappear?_____________________________________________________________________24.DoesHanfuusuallyuseribbonsorbuttons?______________________________________________________25.WhydotheChinesepeoplefeelmoreconfidentabouttraditionalChineseculturethaneverbefore?__________________________________________________________________________________________四、完形填空Thelabel(標(biāo)簽)“MadeinChina”isbecomingmoreandmorecommoninshoppingcentersallovertheworld.IntheUnitedStates,Wal-Marthasalotofthings__26__inChina.PeoplebegintobuymoreproductsmadeinChina.Thesethingsareeven__27__seeninotherAsiancountries.InthesecountriesChina-madethingsarequitepopular.Chinesebrands(品牌)arealsobecomingmore__28__outsideChina.WhenChineseAmericansvisitfamilyandfriendsintheirhomeland,giftsfromthe__29__areamust.ButTVsandfashionableclothesaren'trareinChinanow,andanything“MadeinChina”__30__beconsideredinanycase.“WhenIdecidetovisitmyfamilymembersinChina,Iwillhaveabig__31__.WhatshouldIbuyforthem?TheymaynotallspeakEnglish,buteveryoneinChinaknowsthosethree__32__,”aChineseAmericansaid.“Whenthey__33__thelabel‘MadeinChina’,theywillthink,‘__34__doyousendmethis?’ThedevelopmentofChinahas__35__theworldwithitsgrowth.Asaresult,somecountriesarebeginningtotrytoavoidbuyingChinesethings.However,thedevelopmentofChinastillinfluencestheworldinmanyways.26.A.createdB.discoveredC.producedD.developed27.A.widelyB.exactlyC.wiselyD.probably28.A.convenientB.well-knownC.directD.a(chǎn)ctive29.A.localB.internationalC.mobileD.east30.A.couldn'tB.maynotC.darenotD.shouldn't31.A.factB.headacheC.funD.treat32.A.lettersB.sentencesC.wordsD.expressions33.A.seeB.haveC.readD.listen34.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.Why35.A.surprisedB.requiredC.punishedD.warned五、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在空白處填入合適的單詞或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Hi,friends!Welcometoourinternationalfair.Hereyoucanseeallkindsofthingsfromall36._________theworld.Theseare37.______________(chopstick).They'refromChina.They'reusedforeatingwithinAsiancountries.Theseareforks.They'reusedforliftingfoodtothemouth.UsuallyyouseetheminWesternrestaurants.Theseare38.____________(mobile)phones.They'reusedforcalling.Theseareblouses.They'remadeofdifferent39._____________(material).Theblueonesare40._____________(make)ofcotton.Theredonesaremadeofsilk.Thegreenonesaremadeofpaper.Oh,it'stea.ItisfromHangzhou,China.Thecityis41.____________(know)foritstea.Doyouknow42.____________teaisproduced?AsfarasIknow,teaplantsare43.__________(grow)onthesidesofmountains.Whenthe44._______(leaf)areready,theyarepickedandsentfor45.____________(process).Whentheteaispacked,it'ssenttoourfair.六、語篇翻譯。Manyofusliketoeatoutandtreatourselvestodeliciousfood.46.Weareusedtochoosingfat-filleddishesandhigh-sugardesserts.Therecentriseoflightmeals,however,givescustomersasmarterchoice.AccordingtoEconomicDaily,low-calorie(熱量),low-fatandhigh-fiber(纖維)mealshavebecomepopularinChina'sturnsandonlinedeliveryplatformslikeMeituanandEleme.
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