Unit10 Section B 2a-2d 課件 2024-2025學(xué)年人教版八年級英語

Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.Period5SectionB2a-2d1.Curriculumwords:nowadays,search,among,crayon,shame,regard,count,century,opposite,especially,childhood,consider,hold2.Expressions：accordingto,closeto3.Reading:Anarticleabouthometownfeelings4.Readingskill:UsingPreviousKnowledgeLearningObjectivesHometown

isaplacewherewewerebornandgrowup.Lead-inThesedays,therearestillmillionsofChineseleavetheirhometowntootherplacesaftertheSpringFestival.searchforworkgotocollegetravelfoodscenery(風(fēng)景)streetpeoplebuildingHOMTOWNweatherWegethomesick

(想家的)becausetherearethingsthatwelove.HometownfeelingAnswerthequestionsbeforeyouread.Thenreadthepassagetofindoutifyouranswersarethesameasinthepassage.2a1.WhydomillionsofChineseleavethecountrysideeveryyear?2.Howoftendoyouthinkthesepeoplevisittheirhometowns?3.Whatnewbuildingsdoesthegovernmentusuallybuildintownsandvillages?自學(xué)指導(dǎo)及檢測一：Pre-readingSampleanswers:1.WhydomillionsofChineseleavethecountrysideeveryyear?Theygotothecitiestolookforwork.2.Howoftendoyouthinkthesepeoplevisittheirhometowns?Theyvisittheirhometownsonceortwiceayear.3.Whatnewbuildingsdoesthegovernmentusuallybuildintownsandvillages?Thegovernmentusuallybuildsnewschoolsorhospitals.Prediction（預(yù)測）自學(xué)指導(dǎo)及檢測二：FastReading1.Thispassagemainlytellsusabout___________________?2.Fromthepicturesweknowthat___________________.Hometownstaysthesame.Hometownhaschanged.title

標(biāo)題hometownfeelingsThetitleisusuallythemainidea.(標(biāo)題通常揭示文章大意)故鄉(xiāng)情懷()Peopleleavethecountryside.()Somethingsneverchange.()ZhongWei’sopinionabout

the

developmentofhis

countryside.()ZhongWei’shometownhas

changed.Matchingthemainidea.自學(xué)指導(dǎo)及檢測二：FastReadingReading

Strategy：Togetthemain

idea

directlyfrom

thefirstorlastsentence.④③①②ReadPara.1carefullyandanswerthequestions.WhoisZhongWei?HowlonghashelivedinWenZhou?Whydoesn'thehavetimetovisithishometown?Howoftendidhegohome?自學(xué)指導(dǎo)及檢測三：CarefulReadingQ1:WhoisZhongWei?Q2:HowlonghashelivedinWenzhou?Q3:Whydoesn'thehavetimetovisithishometown?Q4:Howoftendoeshegohome?“Shame”tellsusthat____.A.ZhongWeifeelshappy.B.ZhongWeifeelssorry.Doeshemisshishometown?教師點(diǎn)撥Somepeoplestillliveintheirhometown.However,othersmayonlyseeitonceortwiceayear.Nowadays,millionsofChineseleavethecountrysideto

searchfor

workinthecities.AmongtheseisZhongWei,a46-year-oldhusbandandfather.HehaslivedinWenzhouforthelast13years.Withahardjobinacrayonfactory,hedoesn’tfindmuchtimetovisithishometown.“Iusedto

returnhomeatleastonceayear,butIhaven’tbeenbackforalmostthreeyearsnow.It’sashame,butIjustdon’thavethetime,”hesays.其他人一年一次或兩次現(xiàn)如今成百上千萬的尋找在…之間同位語蠟筆工廠后置定語usedtodo過去常常做…遺憾至少回家Whatchangeshavehappenedintheirhometown?ReadPara.2carefullyandanswerthequestions:

自學(xué)指導(dǎo)及檢測三：CarefulReadingnewhospitalsnewroadsnewschoolsnewteachersfromcitiesCHANGESManypeoplelikeZhongWeiregardwithgreatinteresthowtheirhometownshavechanged.Perhapslargehospitalsandnewroadshaveappeared.Inmanyplaces，thegovernmenthasalsobuiltnewschoolsandsentteachersfromthecitiestohelp.教師點(diǎn)撥regardAasB把A當(dāng)作B來自城市的老師regardv.（尤指以某種方式）注視，凝視；Point將…認(rèn)為；把…視為；看待ReadPara.3carefullyandfillintheblanks.自學(xué)指導(dǎo)及檢測三：CarefulReadingpastnowSchoolsfutureChildren____________toreadandcountatmyoldprimaryschool_______themid-20thcentury.havelearnedsinceThebuildingsare.They’re_________________anewschoolthere.goingtobuildold教師點(diǎn)撥“Inoticedthat’strueofmyhometown,”addsZhongWei.“Childrenhavelearnedtoreadandcountatmyoldprimaryschoolsincethemid-20thcentury.Butnowthebuildingsarereallyold.Ihearthey’regoingtobuildanewschoolthere.”ZhongWeithinkssuchdevelopmentsaregood,andhealsoknowsthathishometowncannotalwaysstaythesame.已經(jīng)學(xué)會做小學(xué)保持一樣ReadPara.4carefullyandanswerthequestions:

Abigoldtree.Helikedtoplayunderthatbigtreewithhisfriends.happychildhoodsoftandsweetmemoriesfuntime自學(xué)指導(dǎo)及檢測三：CarefulReadingQ1:WhathasbecomeasymbolofZhongWei'shometown?Q2:Whatdidheliketodoinhischildhood?教師點(diǎn)撥AccordingtoZhongWei,however,somethingswillneverchange.“Inmyhometown,therewasabigoldtreeoppositetheschool.Itisstillthereandhasbecomequiteasymboloftheplace.Mostofthechildreninmytimelikedtoplaytogetherunderthatbigtree,especiallyduringthesummerholidays.Itwassuchahappychildhood.Ourhometownhasleftmanysoftandsweetmemoriesinourhearts.”根據(jù)在…對面一個…的象征大多數(shù)在我的年代特別是已經(jīng)留下自學(xué)指導(dǎo)及檢測四：PostReadingFindexpressionsinthepassagethathavethesamemeaningsasthesewordsandphrases.2b1lookfor4inone'sopinion7area6changes5goback3acrossfrom2considerdevelopmentsoppositeplacereturnsearchforregardaccordingto教師點(diǎn)撥：

consider動詞，意為“考慮”，=thinkabout，

后跟名詞，代詞，動名詞，賓語從句或“疑問詞+不定式”。e.g.

Iamconsideringchangingmyjob.

我正在考慮換份工作。

Hehasneverconsideredhowtosolvetheproblem.

他從未考慮過如何解決那個問題。【拓展】在與動詞連用時，只能用動名詞形式的動詞或短語有consider“考慮”enjoy“喜愛”practice“練習(xí)”keep（on）“繼續(xù)（一直）”mind“介意”finish“完成”havefun“高興”feellike“想要”lookforwardto“盼望”can’thelp“禁不住”giveup“放棄”Completethesummarywithwordsfromthepassage.Youmayneedtochangetheformsofthewords.2cManyChinesepeoplethesedaysleavetheir___________toworkinthe___________.Theyusually___________totheirhometownsoneortwotimesa__________.ZhongWeihasn’tbeenbackinclosetothreeyears.Hehasbeenworkingina___________factoryinWenzhouforthepast13years.hometown(s)citiesreturnyearcrayon

幾乎；接近自學(xué)指導(dǎo)及檢測四：PostReadingPeoplelikehimare___________inhowtheirhometownsarechanging.Newbuildingsareoftenbuiltbythe___________.ZhongWeithinksthesechangesare__________becausethingsneedtochangeinordertobecomebetter.Buthealsothinkssomethings___________change,andhishometownisstilltheplacethatholdsallhischildhood___________.interestedgovernmentgood(will)nevermemories

v.(held,held)擁有；抓住bebuilt表示“被建造”，是被動語態(tài)。inordertodosth.“為了做某事”，表示目的。定語從句，修飾先行詞theplace自學(xué)指導(dǎo)及檢測四：PostReadingHometownFeelingsPeopleleave

thecountrysideWhoto

leave:ManyChineselikeZhong

WeiWhy

to

leave: Tosearchfor

workHowlong：Forthree

yearsThechanges

ofthe

hometownThe

governmentHometown

Feeling:Thedevelopmentsare

goodHometownfeeling：A

shameHasbuilt

hospitals,roadsand

schoolsHassen

teachersfromthe

citiesIsgoingto

buildanew

schoolSomething

willnever

changeAbig

treeAsymbolof

ZhongWei’shometownAhappy

childhoodHometownFeeling:Softand

sweetmemorizesSummary一、單項(xiàng)選擇（東營中考）ArecentstudyinAustraliashowsthatparentsare______thetopfiveworld’shardestjobs.A.between B.among C.from D.above（孝感中考）—Myunclehasn’tbeenbacktoourhometownforyears.—______.Hemustmisshisfamilyverymuch.A.It’sashame B.Noway C.Goodjob D.Noproblem12BAExercises（達(dá)州中考）—Asweknow,

it’sverydifficulttoliveinaforeigncountryliketheUK,theUSandsoon.—Iagree.______,ifyoudon’tunderstandthelocallanguage.A.Especially B.GenerallyC.NaturallyD.Exactly—Idon’tknowwheretogothissummervacation.—Whynot______visitingQingdao?Therearemanyplacesofinterestthere.A.suggest B.wonder C.consider D.regard34ACExercises—Howmanyapplesarethere?—Idon’tknow.Letme________them.A.make B.count C.wash D.lendI______myhometownforalongtime.Ireallymissit!A.

left B.wentawayfromC.haveleft D.havebeenawayfromManystudentsinChinatakeafter-schoolclasses______getintoagooduniversity.A.sothat B.inorderto C.inorder D.suchthat56BDB7Exercises二、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。我認(rèn)為，做個善良和有禮貌的人總是好的。

____________________,it’salwaysagoodideatobekindandpolite.他們對于這件事持有不同的觀點(diǎn)。They________differentviewsonthismatter.不要把我當(dāng)傻子。Don’t________me________afool.123InmyopinionholdregardasExercises根據(jù)交通法規(guī)，汽車闖紅燈要被罰款。Carsthatrunredlightswillbefined_________________thetrafficrules.我在哪里可以查詢高中的