GB/T 44727-2024報(bào)廢機(jī)動(dòng)車(chē)回用件拆卸技術(shù)規(guī)范

ICS

13.030.50

CCS

Z05

中華人民共和國(guó)國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

GB/T44727—2024

報(bào)廢機(jī)動(dòng)車(chē)回用件拆卸技術(shù)規(guī)范

Technicalspecificationforreusedpartsremovalofend-of-lifevehicles

2024-10-26發(fā)布2024-10-26實(shí)施

國(guó)家市場(chǎng)監(jiān)督管理總局發(fā)布

國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理委員會(huì)

GB/T44727—2024

目次

前言

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Ⅲ

1

范圍

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2

規(guī)范性引用文件

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3

術(shù)語(yǔ)和定義

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4

總體要求

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5

工藝流程

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6

作業(yè)要求

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6.1

拆卸前

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6.2

拆卸中

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6.3

拆卸后

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7

質(zhì)量保證

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8

證實(shí)方法

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4

附錄A（規(guī)范性）

主要約束方式及其拆卸方法

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5

附錄B（資料性）

拆卸方法示例

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6

附錄C（資料性）

拆卸的設(shè)備工具示例

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附錄D（規(guī)范性）

主要清潔方式

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參考文獻(xiàn)

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Ⅰ

GB/T44727—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作導(dǎo)則第1部分：標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)

定起草。

請(qǐng)注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機(jī)構(gòu)不承擔(dān)識(shí)別專利的責(zé)任。

本文件由中華人民共和國(guó)商務(wù)部提出并歸口。

本文件起草單位：無(wú)錫新三洲再生資源有限公司、中國(guó)物資再生協(xié)會(huì)、湖州美欣達(dá)循環(huán)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展有

限公司、武漢理工大學(xué)、無(wú)錫蘇廣汽車(chē)部件科技有限公司、中鐵物總資源科技有限公司、江蘇鳳火數(shù)字

科技有限公司、湖北隆中實(shí)驗(yàn)室。

本文件主要起草人：秦訓(xùn)鵬、蔣柏倫、許軍祥、于可利、崔燕、羅巖、何若秋、方明康、沈勇、

吳強(qiáng)、吳孟武、包旭東、牙馬忠、黃彬、顏培戈、胡澤啟、劉鶴、劉可欣。

Ⅲ

GB/T44727—2024

報(bào)廢機(jī)動(dòng)車(chē)回用件拆卸技術(shù)規(guī)范

1范圍

本文件規(guī)定了報(bào)廢機(jī)動(dòng)車(chē)回用件拆卸的總體要求、工藝流程、作業(yè)要求和質(zhì)量保證，描述了對(duì)應(yīng)的

證實(shí)方法。

本文件適用于報(bào)廢機(jī)動(dòng)車(chē)回收拆解企業(yè)和回用件服務(wù)性企業(yè)的報(bào)廢機(jī)動(dòng)車(chē)回用件的拆卸過(guò)程。

2規(guī)范性引用文件

下列文件中的內(nèi)容通過(guò)文中的規(guī)范性引用而構(gòu)成本文件必不可少的條款。其中，注日期的引用文

件，僅該日期對(duì)應(yīng)的版本適用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改單）適用

于本文件。

GB22128報(bào)廢機(jī)動(dòng)車(chē)回收拆解企業(yè)技術(shù)規(guī)范

GB/T26989汽車(chē)回收利用術(shù)語(yǔ)

GB/T34015.2車(chē)用動(dòng)力電池回收利用梯次利用第2部分：拆卸要求

GB50037—2013建筑地面設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范

GB/T44728報(bào)廢機(jī)動(dòng)車(chē)回用件溯源管理技術(shù)規(guī)范

HJ348報(bào)廢機(jī)動(dòng)車(chē)拆解企業(yè)污染控制技術(shù)規(guī)范

SB/T11237報(bào)廢機(jī)動(dòng)車(chē)回用件鑒定及分類(lèi)

3術(shù)語(yǔ)和定義

GB22128、GB/T26989界定的以及下列術(shù)語(yǔ)和定義適用于本文件。

3.1

回用件reusedparts

從報(bào)廢機(jī)動(dòng)車(chē)上拆解的能夠再使用的零部件。

[來(lái)源：GB22128—2019，3.11]

3.2

拆解dismantling

對(duì)報(bào)廢機(jī)動(dòng)車(chē)進(jìn)行無(wú)害化處理、拆除主要總成和可再利用的零部件，對(duì)車(chē)體和結(jié)構(gòu)件等進(jìn)行拆分或

壓扁的過(guò)程。

[來(lái)源：GB22128—2019，3.4]

3.3

拆卸removal

將零部件從機(jī)動(dòng)車(chē)、總成或部件等裝配體上分離移出的操作。

[來(lái)源：GB/T26989—2011，2.1.3,有修改]

3.4

回用件服務(wù)性企業(yè)reusedpartss