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高中英語選修六單元詞匯單選題100道及答案解析1.Theoldmanhasalarge______ofstamps.A.collectionB.collectC.collectorD.collecting答案:A解析:acollectionof是“……的收藏”,是固定短語,故選A。2.Hewasdeterminedtoovercomehis______ofheights.A.fearB.fearsC.frightenedD.frightening答案:A解析:“fear”作“恐懼;害怕”講時,是不可數(shù)名詞,故選A。3.Shehada(n)______expressiononherface.A.amazeB.amazedC.amazingD.amazement答案:B解析:“amazed”意為“感到驚訝的”,修飾人的表情,故選B。4.Theteacherwas______withthestudent'sprogress.A.satisfyB.satisfiedC.satisfyingD.tosatisfy答案:B解析:besatisfiedwith是“對……感到滿意”,是固定短語,故選B。5.Thenewswasso______thatwewereall______.A.exciting;excitedB.excited;excitingC.exciting;excitingD.excited;excited答案:A解析:“exciting”表示“令人興奮的”,修飾物;“excited”表示“感到興奮的”,修飾人,故選A。6.Ihaveno______totheplan,soIwon'tobjecttoit.A.oppositionB.opposeC.oppositeD.opposed答案:A解析:havenooppositionto是“不反對”,故選A。7.His______totheproblemwasverycreative.A.solutionB.solveC.solvedD.solving答案:A解析:“solution”是“解決辦法”,名詞,故選A。8.Thebookis______tome.Ican'tunderstandit.A.difficultB.difficultyC.difficultlyD.difficulties答案:A解析:“difficult”是形容詞,作表語,故選A。9.Weshouldtakemeasuresto______theenvironment.A.protectB.protectionC.protectiveD.protector答案:A解析:“takemeasurestodosth.”表示“采取措施做某事”,“protect”是動詞,“保護”,故選A。10.The______ofthenewroadhasmadetravelingeasier.A.constructionB.constructC.constructiveD.constructed答案:A解析:“construction”是名詞,“建設(shè)”,故選A。11.Her______smilemademefeelwarm.A.sweetB.sweeterC.sweetlyD.sweetness答案:A解析:“sweet”是形容詞,“甜美的”,修飾名詞“smile”,故選A。12.Thedoctorgavehimsome______adviceondiet.A.valueB.valuableC.valuelessD.values答案:B解析:“valuable”是形容詞,“寶貴的;有價值的”,修飾名詞“advice”,故選B。13.Weneedto______moreeffortstofinishthetask.A.makeB.doC.takeD.have答案:C解析:takeefforts是“努力”,故選C。14.His______wordsmadeushappy.A.encouragingB.encouragedC.encourageD.encouragement答案:A解析:“encouraging”是形容詞,“令人鼓舞的”,修飾名詞“words”,故選A。15.Shehasagreat______formusic.A.talentB.talentedC.talentsD.talentless答案:A解析:“talent”是名詞,“天賦”,故選A。16.Thepaintingisreally______.A.beautyB.beautifulC.beautifullyD.beautify答案:B解析:“beautiful”是形容詞,“美麗的”,作表語,故選B。17.Thestoryisfullof______.A.adventureB.adventuresC.adventurousD.adventurously答案:A解析:“adventure”作“冒險;奇遇”講時,是不可數(shù)名詞,故選A。18.His______performancewonhimthefirstprize.A.outstandingB.standoutC.stoodoutD.outstand答案:A解析:“outstanding”是形容詞,“杰出的;優(yōu)秀的”,故選A。19.Sheis______inEnglish.A.interestB.interestedC.interestingD.interests答案:B解析:beinterestedin是“對……感興趣”,故選B。20.Theproblemistoo______formetosolve.A.complicatedB.complicationC.complicateD.complicating答案:A解析:“complicated”是形容詞,“復(fù)雜的”,作表語,故選A。21.The______ofthemachinemadealoudnoise.A.operationB.operatorC.operateD.operating答案:A解析:“operation”是名詞,“操作;運轉(zhuǎn)”,故選A。22.Shehasa(n)______forpainting.A.abilityB.ableC.inabilityD.disabled答案:A解析:“ability”是名詞,“能力”,haveanabilityfor是“有……的能力”,故選A。23.Thebookisvery______.A.informB.informativeC.informationD.informed答案:B解析:“informative”是形容詞,“提供有用信息的;給予知識的”,故選B。24.His______lookshowedthathewasangry.A.angryB.angrilyC.angerD.angrier答案:A解析:“angry”是形容詞,“生氣的”,修飾名詞“l(fā)ook”,故選A。25.Weshouldhavea(n)______attitudetowardslife.A.optimisticB.optimismC.optimistD.optimistically答案:A解析:“optimistic”是形容詞,“樂觀的”,故選A。26.The______ofthenewbuildingisverymodern.A.designB.designerC.designedD.designing答案:A解析:“design”是名詞,“設(shè)計”,故選A。27.Theteacher's______mademeworkharder.A.encouragementB.encourageC.encouragingD.encouraged答案:A解析:“encouragement”是名詞,“鼓勵”,故選A。28.The______ofthestoryisveryinteresting.A.plotB.plotsC.plottedD.plotting答案:A解析:“plot”作“情節(jié)”講時,是可數(shù)名詞,此處用單數(shù),故選A。29.Thesceneryhereis______.A.fascinatedB.fascinatingC.fascinateD.fascinates答案:B解析:“fascinating”是形容詞,“迷人的;吸引人的”,故選B。30.His______madeuslaugh.A.humorB.humorousC.humorouslyD.humors答案:A解析:“humor”是名詞,“幽默”,故選A。31.The______ofthesongisbeautiful.A.melodyB.melonC.melodiousD.melodiously答案:A解析:“melody”是名詞,“旋律”,故選A。32.Shehasa______memory.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best答案:A解析:“memory”是名詞,用形容詞修飾,“good”是形容詞,“好的”,故選A。33.The______ofthenovelisverymoving.A.endingB.endC.endedD.ends答案:A解析:“ending”是名詞,“結(jié)局;結(jié)尾”,故選A。34.Theweatheris______today.A.pleasantB.pleasureC.pleasingD.pleased答案:A解析:“pleasant”是形容詞,“令人愉快的”,故選A。35.His______intheexamwasnotgood.A.performanceB.performC.performerD.performing答案:A解析:“performance”是名詞,“表現(xiàn);成績”,故選A。36.The______ofthefilmisveryexciting.A.sceneB.sceneryC.sightD.view答案:A解析:“scene”指“(電影、戲劇等的)場景”,故選A。37.The______ofthecityisverybusy.A.trafficB.transportationC.vehicleD.way答案:A解析:“traffic”指“交通”,故選A。38.The______ofthemountainisveryhigh.A.topB.peakC.summitD.tip答案:B解析:“peak”指“山峰;山頂”,故選B。39.The______oftheriverisverywide.A.bankB.coastC.beachD.shore答案:A解析:“bank”指“河岸;堤岸”,故選A。40.The______ofthebuildingisveryold.A.structureB.constructC.constructionD.destructive答案:A解析:“structure”指“結(jié)構(gòu);構(gòu)造”,故選A。41.The______ofthemachineneedsrepairing.A.partB.componentC.elementD.section答案:B解析:“component”指“(機器等的)部件;元件”,故選B。42.The______ofthestoryisverysimple.A.contentB.contextC.contestD.contrast答案:A解析:“content”指“內(nèi)容;目錄”,故選A。43.The______ofthemeetingwastodiscusstheplan.A.purposeB.aimC.goalD.object答案:A解析:“purpose”指“目的;意圖”,故選A。44.The______ofthebookisveryuseful.A.informationB.messageC.newsD.notice答案:A解析:“information”指“信息;資料”,故選A。45.The______ofthemusicisverybeautiful.A.rhythmB.rhymeC.toneD.tune答案:D解析:“tune”指“曲調(diào);旋律”,故選D。46.The______ofthepaintingisveryfamous.A.artistB.painterC.drawerD.author答案:A解析:“artist”指“藝術(shù)家;畫家”,故選A。47.The______ofthenovelisverypopular.A.writerB.authorC.composerD.scribe答案:B解析:“author”指“作者;作家”,故選B。48.The______oftheplayisveryinteresting.A.scriptB.scenarioC.outlineD.draft答案:A解析:“script”指“劇本;腳本”,故選A。49.The______ofthepoemisverytouching.A.themeB.subjectC.topicD.title答案:A解析:“theme”指“主題;主旨”,故選A。50.The______ofthearticleisveryclear.A.ideaB.thoughtC.conceptD.notion答案:A解析:“idea”指“想法;主意;觀點”,故選A。51.The______oftheexperimentwassuccessful.A.resultB.outcomeC.effectD.consequence答案:A解析:“result”指“結(jié)果;后果”,故選A。52.The______ofthewarwasveryserious.A.damageB.harmC.injuryD.wound答案:A解析:“damage”指“損害;損失”,通常指對物體的損害,故選A。53.The______oftheaccidentwasverysad.A.sceneB.sightC.viewD.spectacle答案:A解析:“scene”指“(事故、犯罪等的)現(xiàn)場”,故選A。54.The______ofthediseaseisstillunknown.A.causeB.reasonC.sourceD.origin答案:A解析:“cause”指“(疾病等的)原因”,故選A。55.The______oftheproblemisverydifficulttosolve.A.rootB.baseC.foundationD.basis答案:A解析:“root”指“根源;根本”,therootoftheproblem表示“問題的根源”,故選A。56.The______ofthebuildingwasdestroyedinthefire.A.roofB.ceilingC.floorD.wall答案:A解析:“roof”指“屋頂;房頂”,故選A。57.The______ofthebridgeisverystrong.A.structureB.frameC.skeletonD.support答案:A解析:“structure”指“結(jié)構(gòu);構(gòu)造”,強調(diào)建筑物的整體結(jié)構(gòu),故選A。58.The______ofthemachineisverycomplicated.A.mechanismB.machineC.equipmentD.device答案:A解析:“mechanism”指“機械裝置;機制”,故選A。59.The______ofthecityisverybeautifulatnight.A.landscapeB.sceneryC.viewD.sight答案:C解析:“view”指“從某處看到的景色”,theviewofthecity表示“城市的景色”,故選C。60.The______oftheforestisveryquiet.A.atmosphereB.environmentC.surroundingD.circumstance答案:A解析:“atmosphere”指“(某地的)氛圍;氣氛”,故選A。61.The______ofthepartywasveryenjoyable.A.occasionB.eventC.incidentD.happening答案:B解析:“event”指“(重大)事件;活動”,故選B。62.The______ofthestormwasverypowerful.A.forceB.powerC.energyD.strength答案:A解析:“force”指“(自然的)力量;暴力”,如風暴的力量,故選A。63.The______oftheearthquakewasverydestructive.A.shockB.strikeC.hitD.blow答案:A解析:“shock”指“(地震等的)震動;沖擊”,故選A。64.The______ofthelawmustbeobeyed.A.ruleB.regulationC.lawD.statute答案:B解析:“regulation”指“規(guī)則;規(guī)章;法規(guī)”,故選B。65.The______ofthegameistowin.A.aimB.goalC.targetD.object答案:B解析:“goal”指“(比賽等的)目標;目的”,thegoalofthegame表示“比賽的目標”,故選B。66.The______ofthecompanyisverygood.A.reputationB.fameC.nameD.title答案:A解析:“reputation”指“名聲;聲譽”,故選A。67.The______oftheproductisveryhigh.A.qualityB.quantityC.degreeD.standard答案:A解析:“quality”指“質(zhì)量;品質(zhì)”,故選A。68.The______oftheworkisveryheavy.A.loadB.burdenC.weightD.pressure答案:A解析:“l(fā)oad”指“(工作、負擔等的)量;負荷”,故選A。69.The______ofthejobisverychallenging.A.natureB.characterC.qualityD.feature答案:A解析:“nature”指“性質(zhì);本質(zhì);特性”,thenatureofthejob表示“工作的性質(zhì)”,故選A。70.The______ofthemeetingwaschanged.A.timeB.dateC.scheduleD.plan答案:C解析:“schedule”指“日程安排;時間表”,故選C。71.The______ofthebookisveryattractive.A.coverB.jacketC.casingD.wrapping答案:A解析:“cover”指“書的封面”,故選A。72.The______ofthesongisverypopular.A.lyricB.wordsC.textD.lines答案:A解析:“l(fā)yric”指“歌詞”,故選A。73.The______ofthestoryisverythrilling.A.plotB.storyC.taleD.narration答案:A解析:“plot”指“(故事、小說等的)情節(jié)”,故選A。74.The______oftheplayisveryexcellent.A.actingB.performanceC.showD.display答案:B解析:“performance”指“(演員的)表演;演出”,故選B。75.The______ofthebookissuitableforbothchildrenandadults.A.audienceB.readershipC.spectatorsD.viewers答案:B解析:“readership”指讀者群,符合“這本書的讀者群適合孩子和成人”的意思,故選B。76.The______ofthepoemisfullofemotions.A.moodB.toneC.spiritD.sentiment答案:D解析:“sentiment”指“(詩歌等中的)感情,情緒”,符合句意,故選D。77.The______ofthespeechwasveryclear.A.themeB.topicC.subjectD.point答案:A解析:“theme”強調(diào)演講的核心主題,“thethemeofthespeech”表示“演講的主題”,故選A。78.The______ofthepaintingshowsabeautifulcountryside.A.imageB.pictureC.portraitD.drawing答案:A解析:“image”更側(cè)重于畫面所呈現(xiàn)的形象、意象,故選A。79.The______ofthemusicmakespeoplefeelrelaxed.A.rhythmB.melodyC.harmonyD.tune答案:C解析:“harmony”指“和聲,和諧”,能讓人感到放松,故選C。80.The______ofthenovelattractsmanyreaders.A.charmB.magicC.attractionD.fascination答案:A解析:“charm”有“魅力,吸引力”之意,符合“小說的吸引力”這一表述,故選A。81.The______ofthebuildinglooksmodern.A.appearanceB.lookC.aspectD.view答案:A解析:“appearance”側(cè)重指建筑物的外觀,故選A。82.The______ofthestoryissetinancienttimes.A.backgroundB.settingC.sceneD.environment答案:B解析:“setting”指故事發(fā)生的背景、環(huán)境等,“Thesettingofthestory”表示“故事的背景”,故選B。83.The______oftheproblemliesinthelackofcommunication.A.sourceB.rootC.originD.cause答案:B解析:“root”強調(diào)問題的根本、根源,“Therootoftheproblem”表示“問題的根源”,故選B。84.The______ofthemachinehasimprovedtheproductionefficiency.A.functionB.operationC.performanceD.working答案:C解析:“performance”有“性能,表現(xiàn)”的意思,符合“機器的性能提高了生產(chǎn)效率”的語境,故選C。85.The______ofthemeetingwastodiscussthenewproject.A.purposeB.aimC.intentionD.goal答案:A解析:“purpose”更強調(diào)做某事的具體目的,“Thepurposeofthemeeting”表示“會議的目的”,故選A。86.The______ofthearticleprovidesabriefintroduction.A.beginningB.startC.openingD.initiation答案:C解析:“opening”指文章的開頭部分,“Theopeningofthearticle”表示“文章的開頭”,故選C。87.The______oftheplayreceivedhighpraisefromtheaudience.A.directorB.producerC.actorD.actress答案:A解析:“director”指導(dǎo)演,通常是一部戲成功的關(guān)鍵人物之一,其工作會受到觀眾的高度評價,故選A。88.The______ofthesongcaneasilyberemembered.A.refrainB.chorusC.verseD.stanza答案:B解析:“chorus”指歌曲中的副歌、合唱部分,通常容易被記住,故選B。89.The______ofthenovelisfullofsurprises.A.developmentB.progressC.advancementD.evolution答案:A解析:“development”指小說情節(jié)的發(fā)展,故選A。90.The______ofthefilmisbasedonatruestory.A.plotB.storyC.taleD.narrative答案:A解析:“plot”強調(diào)電影情節(jié)的構(gòu)思和編排,“Theplotofthefilm”表示“電影的情節(jié)”,故選A。91.The______ofthebuildingisprotectedbylaw.A.styleB.designC.patternD.format答案:B解析:“design”指建筑物的設(shè)計,其受到法律保護,故選B。92.The______ofthepoemexpressesthepoet'slovefornature.A.conten

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