索道 術(shù)語 征求意見稿

1索道術(shù)語貨運索道m(xù)aterial客運索道passengerropeway循環(huán)式架空索道uni-directionalaerialropeway.1連續(xù)循環(huán)式架空索道continuousmovemen.2間隙循環(huán)式架空索道inter.3脈動循環(huán)式架空索道pulsedmoveme運載工具在線路上脈動運行（快行-慢行-快行-慢行）的循環(huán)式往復(fù)式架空索道reversibleaerialropeway.1單側(cè)往復(fù)式架空索道singlelaner.2雙側(cè)往復(fù)式架空索道doublelanereversible在承載索或運載索的線路兩側(cè)均有運載工具運行的往復(fù)式架空索單線架空索道m(xù)onocableaerialropeway.1單線循環(huán)式架空索道continuousmovementmonocabl所有運載工具由一根繩索既承載又牽引的循環(huán)式架空.2單線循環(huán)式固定抱索器架空索道fixedgripmonoca.3單線循環(huán)式脫掛抱索器架空索道detachablegripmonoc單線往復(fù)式架空索道reversiblemonocableaerialropeway所有運載工具由一根繩索既承載又牽引的往復(fù)式架空單線雙環(huán)路架空索道double-monocableaerialropeway雙線架空索道bicableaeria3雙線循環(huán)式架空索道bicableuni-directionalaerialropweay雙線往復(fù)式架空索道bicablereversibleaerialropeway同時具有承載索（單承載或雙承載）和牽引索2堆棧式貨運索道disposalmat3救援索道succorropeway、rescuerop客運索道不能運行時，將線路上的乘客沿鋼絲繩救援到安全地方的備4運載工具在軌道上，由沿軌道布置的繩索牽引運行的索道，其軌道包括平整的地面、軌面、鋼軌循環(huán)式地面纜車uni-directionalfunicular往復(fù)式地面纜車reversiblefunicular.1單往復(fù)式地面纜車reversiblefunicularwi.2有會車段往復(fù)式地面纜車reversiblefunicularw.3雙線往復(fù)式地面纜車reversiblefunicularw2.1.4拖牽索道ski-tow、dragli.1脫掛抱索器式拖牽索道deta2.2鋼絲繩、末端固定裝置承載索carrying5錨拉索guyrope、an運載索carrying-haulingrope牽引索haulagerope、ha拖牽索towingrope、carrying-haulingr牽引并承載拖牽器的運動索無極繩、繩環(huán)ropeloop按要求的間隔掛有空運載工具或拖牽器的承載索或運載索按要求的間隔掛有滿額定載荷運載工具或拖牽器的承載索或運載索或.1澆鑄錨頭（套筒）固定裝置.2夾緊錨頭（套筒）固定裝置62.2.8可測可調(diào)裝置measurableandad通過繩股間的摩擦力將兩個鋼絲繩端頭起來2.3鋼絲繩和運載工具的支撐與導向、安全保護裝置以及安全指示裝置索輪組rollerbatterysh7組合式托壓索輪組support/compressionrollerbattery在具有雙承載索的雙線架空索道中，與兩承載索連接并裝備一個或多個索輪，為牽引索或平衡索2.3.6脫索derailmentof2.3.13鋼絲繩自復(fù)位裝置ropere-engage無論任何故障都不會明顯降低其固有的作用力的注：該功能可以保證部件始終保持其初始位置狀態(tài)，而不會出現(xiàn)功能失效的任何可能，例如靠重力或碟形彈簧組壓力保持狀態(tài)的部件即具有失效保險功能；對于靠電氣、液壓、氣壓或蓄能82.3.17牽引索防纏繞保護裝置monitoring在雙線架空索道、地面纜車中，監(jiān)測牽引索（或平衡索）脫索或與承載索搭碰或纏繞，實現(xiàn)自動檢查運載工具的實時監(jiān)測位置與線路中固定點位置的2.4運載工具、抱索器、拖牽器及其附屬裝置封閉式運載工具clo.1.1罩式吊椅cove有乘務(wù)員運載工具attendedcarrier、accompaniedcarrier.1單線貨運索道貨車monocablero.2雙線貨運索道貨車bi-cablerop.3底開式貨車bott1.1水平牽引運行小車horizontaltypec1.2下部牽引運行小車undertypec3車載制動器onboa3.2軌道制動器trac在架空索道運載工具中，將客車、吊廂、吊椅、吊籃或維修吊具的籃體與抱索器或運行小車相連拖牽器中與乘客直接相連、具有倒T型結(jié)構(gòu)的部件。注：為了減小乘客乘坐時的沖擊、防止觸碰雪面等，拖牽桿可以是伸縮牽引索為無極繩的雙線往復(fù)式索道和地面纜車中，連接牽引索與運載工具的、帶有繩槽的重力式抱索器weight-operatedgrip鑄造吊鉤cast-iro能夠使站內(nèi)的運載工具從一條軌道過渡到另計重裝置gravity運載工具加速裝置carrieraccelerationmechani運載工具減速裝置carrierdecelerationmechanism在上車區(qū)段安裝的、用于降低運載工具與乘客之間的相對速度以便乘客順利上車的設(shè)備。張錨站anchora2上車區(qū)/下車區(qū)loading/unloading3上車站臺/下車站臺loading/unloadingplatform斜長（Linclinedlength.2有載傾角(γ)loadedropeinclinationangle.3車輛行進角(φ)approachangle當運載工具接近支架時，繩索懸曲線在支架處的切線與2最大折角maximumdeflecti3最小折角minimumdeflecti4離地高度/距地高度heigh5最大坡度maximumgradient.7鋼筋混凝土支架reinforcementc.10支架檢修平臺towermaitenance.12起吊架hoist.13支架橫擔c.14支架導向裝置.2搖擺式鞍座oscill.5滾子鏈底座rolle在承載索張緊端滾子鏈的下面，用來承托承載索的帶有導軌的支承裝2.6驅(qū)動和制動系統(tǒng).2輔助驅(qū)動裝置auxili.5立式驅(qū)動裝置vertic在雙牽引往復(fù)式架空索道中，在驅(qū)動機的兩繩輪之間安裝的用于微調(diào)兩牽引索之間張力以達到相.8調(diào)繩裝置ropea在雙牽引往復(fù)式架空索道中，在驅(qū)動機處安裝的用于調(diào)整兩牽引索之間長度的裝置。維修時為防止索道意外啟動而設(shè)置的用于保護維修人員的手為應(yīng)對突發(fā)事件時疏散乘客而預(yù)先制定的方案文件，包括涉及人員、物資以及疏散乘客利用救援設(shè)備直接將乘客自上而下從運載工具上救援到地面的救正常作業(yè)條件normaloperati對索道運行具有全面法定權(quán)力、經(jīng)濟和技術(shù)職責的法定代表人或法定代表委托人或?qū)嶋H控作業(yè)人員operatingpersonnel負責檢查、維護、操作和管理索道并保證其安全運行的人員，包括維修人員2.9性能參數(shù)2.9.4運載工具間隔時間（tc）inte線路上相鄰兩個（組）運載工具或拖牽器之間的間隔2.10載荷參數(shù)重載側(cè)線路均布載荷（qz）load-sideuniformityload空載側(cè)線路均布載荷（qk）empty-sideuniformityload2.10.7承載索單位重力（qc）uni2.10.8牽引索單位重力（qQ）unitweigh2.10.9運載索單位重力（qy）unitweightofthe2.10.10平衡索單位重力（qp）uni2.10.11拖牽索單位長度重力（qt）unitweightofthe支架水平載荷（H在托索輪或鞍座上，作用在繩索上的橫向力與繩索自重所產(chǎn)生的壓力的比1A安全電路........................安全功能........................安全護欄.......................2安全制動器.....................鞍式抱索器.........................2.鞍座...............................2.5B保護橋.............................保護網(wǎng).............................抱卡...............................2.4抱索器...............................扁軌連接板........................部件的失效保險功能...............捕捉器..............................2C槽型軌道...........................2.錯車段..............................差動機構(gòu).........................車輛行進角.......................2車輛輪壓總和......................車廂內(nèi)地板面積....................車載制動器........................車組式運載工具....................承壓架...........................2.5承載索.............................2承載索單位重力......................承載索防脫索裝置....................乘務(wù)員.............................2垂度...............................垂直救援...........................D單側(cè)往復(fù)式架空索道...............2單頭扁軌...........................單線貨運索道貨車.................2單線架空索道.......................單線往復(fù)式地面纜車...............2單線往復(fù)式索道....................單線雙環(huán)路架空索道................單線循環(huán)式固定抱索器架空索道.....2.1單線循環(huán)式架空索道...............2單線循環(huán)式脫掛抱索器架空索道.....2.1道岔.................................導向輪.........................倒轉(zhuǎn)...............................2底開式貨車.......................2.4.地面纜車............................低位拖牽索道.......................2.堆棧式貨運索道....................2E額定張緊力.........................2二次防脫裝置.....................F發(fā)車器...........................風力檢測裝置.......................封閉式運載工具.....................2.輔助驅(qū)動裝置.....................2.2G高差..........................高位拖牽索道..................鋼筋混凝土支架...................2.5.鋼絲繩編接...........................鋼絲繩自動復(fù)位裝置..................2鋼支架...........................2.5.工作平臺.........................工作循環(huán).........................工作制動器.......................工作周期.........................掛接.............................2.掛接器.............................軌道制動器......................2.4滾子鏈..............................滾子鏈底座.......................2.5H焊接吊鉤...........................桁架式支架.......................2.5.橫向載荷...........................2.橫向載荷比.........................2.會車段..............................2貨運索道.......................貨車...........................JJ型桿..............................2.集中載荷............................計重裝置...........................2夾板繩卡固定裝置.................2夾緊錨頭(套筒)固定裝置...........2架空索道...........................夾索器............................加油車............................2.減擺器..............................交匯站..........................角座.............................澆注錨頭（套筒）固定裝置.........2.2緊急驅(qū)動裝置..................緊急停車.......................進站監(jiān)測............................2.救護索.............................救援...............................救援吊具...........................救援驅(qū)動裝置.....................2.救援索道..........................2救援預(yù)案...........................距地高度..........................2.5均布載荷...........................K靠貼系數(shù)...........................可測可調(diào)裝置.......................可調(diào)式支架.......................2.客車...............................客車制動器......................2.4客運索道...........................空索..........................空載側(cè)線路均布載荷............空載索........................跨距.............................2.5L拉繩...............................離地高度.........................離合器...........................立式驅(qū)動裝置.....................2.6連續(xù)循環(huán)式架空索道...............2.零位檢查...........................輪徑比.............................2輪壓...............................2螺旋式抱索器......................M脈動循環(huán)式架空索道...............2滿載索..............................錨固筒..............................錨固站.............................23錨拉索.............................2錨頭（套筒）固定裝置...............2末端固定裝置........................P爬坡角............................2.5偏斜鞍座.........................2.5平衡索.............................2.平衡索單位重力.....................2平距...............................2.平均坡度..........................2.5平坦側(cè)形.........................2.5.Q起吊架..........................2.5牽引索............................牽引索單位重力....................牽引索防纏繞保護裝置..............強迫式抱索器...................傾角...............................2驅(qū)動和制動系統(tǒng)...................驅(qū)動輪...........................驅(qū)動站...........................驅(qū)動裝置.........................S上車傳送帶........................上車區(qū)............................上車站臺..........................上站..............................繩環(huán)...............................2繩輪................................試運行.............................2雙側(cè)往復(fù)式架空索道...............2.1雙端錨固............................雙錨固站...........................2雙頭扁軌...........................2雙線貨運索道貨車.................2.4雙線架空索道.......................2雙線雙環(huán)路往復(fù)式架空索道.........2.1.雙線往復(fù)式地面纜車...............2.1雙線往復(fù)式架空索道.................2雙線循環(huán)式架空索道.................2雙張緊站...........................2水平牽引運行小車................2.索道............................索距............................索輪............................索輪組..........................TT型桿..............................2.4.T型支架..........................2.5.3.彈簧盒...........................彈簧式抱索器.....................體形系數(shù)...........................2調(diào)車裝置...........................調(diào)繩裝置.........................2.停車................................停車軌道...........................推車器.............................2脫掛抱索器.........................脫掛抱索器式拖牽索道.............2.脫軌................................脫開器.............................托盤式貨車.......................2.4拖牽道.............................拖牽桿.............................拖牽器.............................拖牽索.............................拖牽索道...........................拖牽索單位長度重力.................拖牽圓盤...........................脫索................................脫索保護裝置.......................托索輪.............................2W往復(fù)式地面纜車.....................2.往復(fù)式架空索道.....................2.維修吊具.........................維修開關(guān).........................4位置指示器..........................無極繩............................X下部牽引運行小車.............下車區(qū).......................下車站臺.....................下站.........................線路.............................線路側(cè)形.........................線路設(shè)施.........................弦傾角.......................弦線.........................弦折角.......................箱形支架.........................2小時發(fā)車數(shù)....................斜長...............................2.信號索.............................2行走機構(gòu)........................循環(huán)式地面纜車.....................2循環(huán)式架空索道.....................2循環(huán)時間............................懸掛導軌.........................懸曲線...........................Y壓索輪.............................搖擺式鞍座.......................2.5硬軌橋...........................2.5應(yīng)急運行............................有乘務(wù)員運載工具...................有蓋貨車.........................1.有會車段往復(fù)式地面纜車...........2.有效載荷...........................有載傾角.........................2.迂回輪.............................2.迂回站.............................2.迂回裝置.............................運動索..............................運量................................運行................................運行小車..........................2.運營...............................2運載工具............................運載工具單位重力....................運載工具加速裝置...................2運載工具間隔時間....................運載工具間距........................運載工具減速裝置...................2運載工具自重力......................運載工具總重力......................運載索.............................2Z站房................................站內(nèi)機械化設(shè)施.....................站務(wù)員.............................張緊輪.........................張緊索.........................張緊行程.......................張緊站.........................張緊裝置.......................張錨站.........................罩式吊椅.......................2.4.1正常作業(yè)條件....................正常停車........................制動索.............................支架...............................2支架垂直載荷.....................2.支架導向裝置....................2.5支架橫擔........................2.5支架間高差.......................2.支架檢修平臺....................2.5支架爬梯........................2.5支架水平載荷.....................2.支索器.............................止爪停車器.........................重力式抱索器.......................重載側(cè)線路均布載荷................2主驅(qū)動裝置.......................2.鑄造吊鉤...........................2.主要負責人.........................轉(zhuǎn)角站...........................2.5阻車器................組合式托壓索輪組.................最大坡度..........................最大折角..........................最小折角..........................作業(yè)人員...........................1Aaccompaniedcarrier..............................................................adjustabletower................................................................aerialropeway...................................................................anchordrum......................................................................anchorrope......................................................................anchoragestation................................................................anchorage-tensionstation........................................................anemometer.......................................................................anglestation...................................................................2anti-derailleur..................................................................approachangle..................................................................2attachment......................................................................2attendant........................................................................attendedcarrier.................................................................automaticgrip...................................................................system....................................................averagegradient.................................................................Bbasket..........................................................................2.4.2basketlift......................................................................2.1.bicableaerialropeway.............................................................2.bicablereversibleaerialropeway.................................................2.1bi-cableropewaycar..........................................................bicableuni-directionalaerialropweay............................................2.1factor..............................................................boltedclamp....................................................................2.2.6bottomopeningropewaycar......................................................2.4.2.bottomstation...................................................................2.5.2box-sectiontower...............................................................2.5.3brakerope........................................................................2.2Ccabin.........................................................................car...........................................................................carpressure..................................................................carriage......................................................................carrier.......................................................................carrieraccelerationmechanism................................................carrierdecelerationmechanism................................................carrierfeeder................................................................carrierpusher................................................................carrierspacing..............................................................carrierspacingdevice.......................................................carriertruck.................................................................carriertruckbrake...........................................................carrying-haulingrope.........................................................carrying-haulingropeforski-tow.............................................carryingrope.................................................................hook..........................................................2.4catcherarm...................................................................chair.........................................................................chairlift...................................................................bubble...............................................................channelsuspendingrail.......................................................chassisofafunicular........................................................chord.........................................................................chordinclination.............................................................clamp.........................................................................clampsocket.................................................................clawstopper..................................................................ground.............................................................cleat.........................................................................3climbingangle................................................................closedcarrier................................................................clutch........................................................................coercivegrip.................................................................roller.......................................................2.concaveprofile...............................................................concentratedload.............................................................conductor.....................................................................continuousmovementaerialropeway...........................................continuousmovementmonocableaerialropeway.................................controller....................................................................convexprofile................................................................counterrope..................................................................couplingframe................................................................couplingrail.................................................................coveredchair................................................................crossbeam....................................................................curveofsuspensionemptyrope................................................curveofsuspensionrope......................................................Ddeadload.....................................................................deflectingsaddle.............................................................deflectionangleofchord.....................................................deflectionsheave.............................................................dependentfactor..............................................................derailment....................................................................derailmentofrope、deropement................................................detachabledraglift..........................................................detachablegrip...............................................................detachableropeway..........................................2.1detachment....................................................................diameterratio................................................................differentialmachinery........................................................disposalmaterialropeway.....................................................4doubleanchorage..............................................................station.................................................doublebulbrail..............................................................doublelanereversibleaerialropeway........................................double-monocableaerialropeway....................................................2station....................................................draglift......................................................................driveandbrakesystem........................................................drivesheave..................................................................drivestation.................................................................drivesystem.................................................................Eemergencybrake.............................................................emergencystop...............................................................emptyrope..................................................................empty-sideuniformityload...................................................endfixing...................................................................entrymonitoring.............................................................evacuation...................................................................evacuationcarrier...........................................................evacuationdrivesystem.....................................................evacuationplan..............................................................evacuationrope..............................................................Ffail-safeactionofacomponent...............................................filledsocket.................................................................fishplate......................................................................fixedgrip.....................................................................fixedgripmonocableaerialropeway...........................................check...........................................................fixedrope....................................................................5fixedsaddle...................................................................rail...................................................................2.floorarea.....................................................................four-barlinkagegrip.........................................................funicular.....................................................................funifor.......................................................................Ggauge..........................................................................gondola........................................................................gondolalift...................................................................gravitymeasuredevice.........................................................grip...........................................................................gripjaw.......................................................................carriers..............................................................guiderails....................................................................guyrope......................................................................Hhaulagerope......................................................................2.haulrope.........................................................................2.heightaboveground..............................................................2.5highsurfacelift.................................................................2.hoistingbeam..................................................................2.5.3horizontaldrivesystem.........................................................2.6.horizontalloadontower........................................................2.10horizontallength.................................................................2.horizontalrescue...................................................................horizontalspanlength..........................................................2.5.horizontaltypecarriage.......................................................2.4.2.Iinclinedensityofermediatestation................................................6ervalbetweencarriers...........................................JJ-bar.............................................................................2junctionstation..........................................................Kkick-upblock..................................................................2.Lladder................................................................latticetower........................................................leveloruniformlyinclinedprofile...................................line..................................................................lineequipment.......................................................lineprofile.........................................................loadedrope..........................................................loadedropeinclinationangle.........................................loadingconveyor.....................................................loadingarea.........................................................Loadingplatform.................................................................2.load-sideunload..............................................lockingframe........................................................lockingrail.........................................................lowerstation........................................................lowsurfacelift.....................................................lubricatingcar......................................................Mmaindrivesystem...............................................................maintenancecarrier...............................................................2.4.2maintenanceswitch..................................................................2.6materialropeway..................................................................2.1.1maximumdeflectionangle.........................................................2maximumgradient.................................................................57measurableandadjustableequipment................................................2.2.8mechanizationdeviceinstation....................................................2.4.10minimumdeflectionangle......................................................