2025版中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)課件 第13課時(shí) 八年級(jí)(下) Units 5～6

過(guò)運(yùn)用過(guò)考點(diǎn)過(guò)教材要點(diǎn)速覽第十三課時(shí)八年級(jí)(下)

Units5～6第1部分教材梳理要點(diǎn)速覽單元話題

考點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法八下Unit5難忘的事件1.against的用法2.realize/achieve/cometrue3.remind的用法4.marry的用法5.voice/sound/noise1.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)(見(jiàn)P147)2.when和while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句(見(jiàn)P208)3.從屬連詞(unless,assoonas,so…that…)(見(jiàn)P208&P209)八下Unit6傳說(shuō)和故事過(guò)教材核心詞匯1.____________(n.)鬧鐘2.storm(n.)____________3.light(n.)__________________；燈；打火機(jī)(v.)點(diǎn)(火)；點(diǎn)燃；使明亮(adj.)明亮的；輕的；淺的4.____________(n.)地域；地區(qū)；面積；部位；領(lǐng)域

5.____________(n.)火柴；比賽；競(jìng)賽；般配的人(或物)；相同(或相似)的東西；對(duì)手

(v.)使相配；使成對(duì)；滿足；與……相匹敵alarm

暴風(fēng)雨光；光線；光亮areamatch

6.____________(n.)章節(jié)；段落7.____________(n.)日期；日子；約會(huì)(v.)與……約會(huì)8.bit(n.)____________alittlebit有點(diǎn)兒；稍微9.object(n.)____________；目標(biāo)；賓語(yǔ)(v.)不贊成；反對(duì)10.prince(n.)____________passage

date

一點(diǎn)；小塊物體；物品王子11.____________(n.)(尤指)夫妻；兩人；兩件事物12.____________(n.)皇帝13.____________(n.)絲綢；絲織物14.____________(n.)聲音；嗓音(v.)表達(dá)；吐露

15.____________(v.)理解；領(lǐng)會(huì)；認(rèn)識(shí)到；實(shí)現(xiàn)

★16.____________(v.)提醒；使想起

17.____________(v.)欺騙；蒙騙(n.)騙子18.shocked(adj.)__________________19.silly(adj.)_____________________couple

emperorsilk

voice

realize

remind

cheat

驚愕的；受震驚的愚蠢的；不明事理的20.____________(adj.)愚蠢的21.____________(adj.)全部的；整體的22.____________(adv.)在很大程度上；大量地23.____________(adv.)光亮地；明亮地(adj.)明亮的；光線充足的；顏色鮮亮的；聰明的；有希望的；生氣勃勃的

24.____________(prep.)倚；碰；撞；反對(duì)；與……相反；對(duì)……不利；逆著25.____________(pron.)沒(méi)有人(n.)小人物；無(wú)足輕重的人stupid

whole

heavily

brightagainst

nobody名詞1.wood(n.)木；木頭→

(n.)樹(shù)林

→

(adj.)木制的；木頭的

2.beat(n.)(音樂(lè)的)節(jié)拍；跳動(dòng)聲(v.)敲打；打敗詞匯拓展wood/woodswooden

beatbeaten

3.stick(n.)____________(v.)粘貼；將……刺入；堅(jiān)持

→____________(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)stickto(doing)sth.堅(jiān)持(做)某事4.gold(n.)金子；金幣(adj.)金色的

→____________(adj.)金色的；特別的；美好的；金制的

動(dòng)詞5.rise(v.&n．)升起；增加；提高；起床；站起來(lái)；增長(zhǎng)→

(過(guò)去式)→

(過(guò)去分詞)棍；條stuckgolden

roserisen

6.shoot(v.)射擊；發(fā)射；打獵；射門；投籃；攝影→____________(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)7.hide(v.)隱藏；隱蔽→

(過(guò)去式)→

(過(guò)去分詞)shot

hidhidden8.fit(v.)____________(adj.)健康的；適合的→____________(n.)健康；適合befitfor適合……befittodosth.適合做某事keepfit保持健康9.smile(v.&n.)笑；微笑→____________(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)★10.marry(v.)結(jié)婚→

(adj.)結(jié)婚的；已婚的→

(n.)結(jié)婚；婚姻適合；合身fitness

smiled

marriedmarriage

11.shine(v.)發(fā)光；照耀→____________(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)12.lead(v.)帶路；領(lǐng)路→

(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)→

(n.)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者；領(lǐng)袖leadto導(dǎo)致shone

ledleader

形容詞13.sudden(adj.)突然(的)→____________(adv.)突然；忽然★allofasudden突然；猛地14.strange(adj.)奇特的；奇怪的★→____________(n.)陌生人；外地人；局外人15.recent(adj.)最近的；近來(lái)的→____________(adv.)不久前；最近suddenly

stranger

recently

16.weak(adj.)虛弱；無(wú)力的→____________(n.)軟弱；弱點(diǎn)beweakin不擅長(zhǎng)……

17.brave(adj.)勇敢的；無(wú)畏的→________________(adv.)勇敢地；無(wú)畏地★weakness

bravely1.(鬧鐘)發(fā)出響聲__________________2.看一看__________________3.首先；最初__________________4.前往；費(fèi)力地前進(jìn)__________________5.拆除；往下拽；記錄__________________6.變成__________________7.從前__________________8.出現(xiàn)；出版；結(jié)果是__________________重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)goofftake/havealookatfirstmakeone’swaytakedownturn…intoonceuponatimecomeout1.______________________________outside,it____________________midnight.外面沒(méi)有光亮，感覺(jué)就像半夜一樣。2.Ben'sdadwasputting____________________woodoverthewindows__________hismomwas____________________theflashlightsandradiowereworking.本的爸爸正在用幾塊木頭加固窗戶，同時(shí)他媽媽在確認(rèn)手電筒和收音機(jī)都能正常使用。重點(diǎn)句型Withnolightfeltlike

piecesofwhilemakingsure3.Althoughthestorm__________manythings__________,it__________familiesandneighbors__________together.盡管暴風(fēng)雨使許多物品支離破碎，但它使家庭和鄰里之間的關(guān)系更親近了。4.And______________________________theTVprogramcameoutmorethan30yearsago,Westernchildren______________________________readingthisstorybecausethecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweakandnever____________________.30多年前這個(gè)電視節(jié)目一推出，西方的孩子就對(duì)讀這個(gè)故事很感興趣，因?yàn)槁斆鞯拿篮锿跻恢辈煌６窢?zhēng)來(lái)幫助弱者并且從不放棄。

brokeapartbroughtcloserassoonasbecameinterestedingivesup談?wù)撨^(guò)去的事A:Hey,Kate,whyweren’tyouattheschoolbasketballcompetitionyesterday?Icalledyousomanytimes,butyoudidn'tanswer.B:Sorry,John.Ileftmyphoneathome.A:1.______________________________________________(比賽的時(shí)候你正在干什么呢)?B:Well,Ileftmyhouselateandwhenthecompetitionstarted,Iwasstillmakingmywaytoschool.情景交際WhatwereyoudoingatthetimeofthecompetitionA:2.___________________________________(然后發(fā)生了什么)?B:WhenIgottothebusstop,Irealizedthatmybagwasstillathome!A:3._____________________________________________(但是你為什么沒(méi)有回家取包呢)?B:Idid,butwhileIwasrunningbackhome,Isawadogbythesideoftheroadanditwashurt.A:Oh,soI’msureyouhelpedthedog.4.___________________________________(我知道你有多喜歡動(dòng)物).ThenwhathappenedButwhydidn'tyoujustgohometogetyourbagIknowhowmuchyouloveanimals過(guò)考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)

Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.當(dāng)雨水開(kāi)始猛烈地?fù)舸虼皯舻臅r(shí)候，本正在幫他媽媽做飯。(Unit5P35)against作介詞，其用法如下：

1.你可以把床靠著墻放以節(jié)省一些空間。Youcanputthebed_____________tosavesomeroom.2.I'magainst___________(spread)otherpeople'spersonalinformationontheInternet.againstthewallspreading

考點(diǎn)IIdidn’tbelievehimatfirst,butthenIlookedoutofthewindowandrealizedthatitwastrue.我起初不相信他，但之后我看向窗外，意識(shí)到這是真的。(Unit5P38)realize作動(dòng)詞，

在此意為“理解；領(lǐng)會(huì)；認(rèn)識(shí)到”。realize還可意為“實(shí)現(xiàn)；將……變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實(shí)”?！久畋娈愅縭ealize/achieve/cometrue

辨析意義及用法realize及物動(dòng)詞，意為“實(shí)現(xiàn)”時(shí)，后常接表愿望、夢(mèng)想等的詞作賓語(yǔ)，通?？膳cachieve互換。achieve及物動(dòng)詞，意為“(經(jīng)努力)達(dá)到；完成；成功”，

主語(yǔ)一般為人。achievesuccess獲得成功cometrue意為“實(shí)現(xiàn)；成為現(xiàn)實(shí)”，

主語(yǔ)一般為物(如理想、愿望等)。3.ThemoreIgettoknowJulie,themoreI__________thatwehavealotincommon.4.To__________greendevelopment,Chinahaslaidoutadetailedplantocontrolcarbonemissions(碳排放).5.Thereisafamoussaying,“Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.”Similarly,youwillnevermakeyourdream__________onlyinaveryshorttime.realize

achievecometrue考點(diǎn)

Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverknowwhat'spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.

這個(gè)故事提醒我們：你永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)知道什么是可能的，除非你盡力做這件事。(Unit6P42)remind作動(dòng)詞，意為“提醒；使想起”。常見(jiàn)搭配如下：6.Thefilmremindsme__________thehappyolddaysIspentwithmygrandparents.of7.Thealarmclockremindsme__________(take)themedicineatacertaintimeeveryday.8.我的媽媽經(jīng)常提醒我應(yīng)該打開(kāi)窗戶，讓更多的新鮮空氣進(jìn)來(lái)。___________________________________________________inordertoletmorefreshairin.totakeMymotheroftenremindsme(that)Ishouldopenwindows考點(diǎn)

Thenewcoupleweresohappythattheycouldn'tstopsmilingwhentheygotmarried.這對(duì)新人如此開(kāi)心，以至于結(jié)婚時(shí)在不停地笑。(Unit6P44)marry作動(dòng)詞，意為“嫁；娶；結(jié)婚”，名詞形式為marriage，意為“結(jié)婚；婚姻”。常見(jiàn)搭配如下：【注意】marry為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，不能與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用；若與時(shí)間段連用，應(yīng)用bemarried。get/bemarried后接tosb.表示“與某人結(jié)婚”。havebeenmarriedfor＋時(shí)間段表示“已經(jīng)結(jié)婚多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了”。9.Lauragot__________toMikewhentheygraduatedfromthecollege.Theyaregoingtocelebrate5yearsof__________nextweek.(marry)marriedmarriage

考點(diǎn)

Thentheyhearanoldwoman'svoicefrominsidethehouse.然后他們聽(tīng)到屋里傳來(lái)一位老婦人的聲音。(Unit6P47)【妙辨異同】voice/sound/noise

辨析意義及用法voice意為“嗓音”，指人的說(shuō)話聲或歌唱聲。noise意為“噪音，吵鬧聲”，指令人不愉悅的噪聲，有反感之意。sound意為“聲音”，指世間一切能聽(tīng)到的聲音、響聲。10.Itwasquietandweenjoyedthe__________ofbirdssinging.11.(2024天津改編)Don’tspeakloudlyonthebus.Youshouldkeepyour__________down.12.The__________fromthestreetmadeitdifficultformetofallasleeplastnight.sound

voice

noise過(guò)運(yùn)用一、盲填或根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示填空。每空限填一詞。1.Davidis__________(虛弱的).Hisfriendencourageshimtoexercisemore.2.Maggieissocreativethatsheturnstheoldclothes__________suchbeautifulbags.3.Iwascompletely__________(感到震驚的)bythebeautyofnatureonmytravels.weak

into

shocked

4.Theteacherwarnsusnotto__________(欺騙)inthetest.Weshouldbehonest.5.WewillhaveasportsmeetinginMay,butnobodyknowstheexact__________(日期)forsure.cheat

date二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每空限填一詞。1.It'sdifficultto__________ateambutIhavetheconfidencetobecomeagood__________.(lead)2.WhenIwastakingphotos,a__________askedmewhatthe__________marksonthewallstoodfor.(strange)3.Buildingblocks(積木)werefirstmadeof__________.Today,__________buildingblocksarestillused.(wood)leadleader

strangerstrange

woodwooden4.Thesunhad__________bythetimeIwokeup.Andaftertheheavyrain,theriver__________alittle.(rise)5.How__________thefiremenwere.Theyrushedintotheburninghouse__________andsavedtheoldmanfromthebigfire.(brave)risenrose

bravebravely三、語(yǔ)篇填空第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。(2024貴州改編)

PhoebeSnetsingerhadjustreturnedfromatriptoAlaskawhenherdoctortoldherthatshehadcancer.Shehadlessthanayeartolive.Phoebewas50.Assoonassheheardthe1.__________,shedecidedtospendtherestofherlifedoingwhatshelovedmost—watchingbirds.news

Sheimmediatelywentofftosomeoftheworld'smostamazingnaturalplaces.Her2.__________wereveryhard.ButPhoebesurprisedherdoctorsandherfamilyasshecarriedontravelling.Ayearcameandwent,andshewasstill3.__________.Shewasdoingsomethingthatshelovedandthathelpedhertobehealthy4.__________anothertenyears.Thecancercameback,buteventhenPhoebeSnetsingerdecidednotto5.__________.Attheageof61,whenshehadseen7,530species(物種),shewasnamed“theworld'sleadingbirdspotter(觀察者)”．trips

alive

for

stop

InMissouri,PhoebejoinedagroupofpeoplewhowereinterestedinbirdsandplantsaroundtheMississippiRiver.Shebecameveryworriedaboutpollutionand6.__________badinfluenceontheenvironment.“Weshould7.__________nature,”shesaid.“Ifwedon’t,peoplewon'tbeabletoenjoywatchingthesebeautifulbirdsinthefuture.”its

protect

8.__________，whenPhoebewas68,shediedinacaraccident.Fouryearslater,theAmericanBirdingAssociation9.__________hermemoirs(回憶錄),Birding

on

Borrowed

Time.Manypeoplehaveenjoyedreadingthismovingbook.Itisn'tjustastoryaboutabirdspotter'stravels,10.__________atouchinghumanrecordofhowherhobbyhelpedhertolivemuchlongerthanexpected.Sadly

published

but

第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。WelcometoClassicReading!Todaywe’llreadOliver

Twist.Oliver

Twist

isafamousstorywhichcameoutin11.__________19thcentury.ItisaboutaboycalledOliverwholivesinaspecialhouseforpoorpeople.Oliverhopestosurviveinsteadofwaitingfordeath.SoherunsawaytoLondon.Aftermanydifficulties,heistakenhomebyakindoldman12.__________giveshimmuchwarmth.Intheend,Oliverdiscoversthatthekindoldmanishisrelativeandhegoesonlivingwithhim.thewho/thatThere13.__________manyreasonswhyOliver

Twist

issuchapopularbook.Thereisalotofaction(情節(jié))inthebook,anditisalsoveryhumorous.Thewriter,CharlesDickens,wasalsoverygood14.__________writingabouttheeverydaylivesofpoorchildreninLondon.Andthebookmadepeoplepaymoreattentiontotheproblemsofchildren.Itisreallyworthreading.Let’sbegin15.__________readit!Sparesomeofyourtimeandyouwon’tre