2025年廣東春季高考英語閱讀理解專項復(fù)習練習（含答案）

年廣東春季高考閱讀理解沖刺練習常考題型：細節(jié)題；推理題；指代題；主旨題；判斷題；詞匯題；文章出處題：態(tài)度題一、細節(jié)題（看題目，定位，原文中找出重復(fù)出現(xiàn)的關(guān)鍵詞）1．直接理解題：常用who，what，when，where，why和how等提問2．間接理解題：題目信息和原文需要進行語義轉(zhuǎn)換才能理解（1）特點：題目中沒用原文中所用的詞匯，而用其同義詞、近義詞或反義詞設(shè)題。（2）做題方法：順序原則，定位詞，排除法排除：擴大/縮小范圍、偷換概念、以偏概全、無中生有、答非所問?？嫉奈恢茫罕容^處、因果關(guān)系處、轉(zhuǎn)折處、列舉處二、推理題（定位文章，先判斷后推理）1．題目中的關(guān)鍵詞：learn，infer（推測），imply（暗示），inform（了解，通知）2．通過問題中的關(guān)鍵詞或者選項回到原文。3．依據(jù)原文的意思進行判斷，若有一個意思和原文的意思是一樣的，那它就是答案。實在沒有，才進行推理。4．“就近原則”：不推的要比推的好，推的近的要比推的遠的好，直接推出的要比間接推的好。（原文的某句話變個說法）三、主旨題1．題目中的關(guān)鍵詞：mainlyabout（主要關(guān)于）；thebesttitle（最好的標題）；thepurposeofthetext（文章的目的）2．做題方法①串串法（1）抓第一句話（首段和其他段落）；（2）把他們串起來，連接成一個整體。（3）要注意總結(jié)性的提示詞和轉(zhuǎn)折詞，特別要注意中心句。②關(guān)鍵詞法3．干擾特征：（太小太大）①太?。哼x項的內(nèi)容小于文章的內(nèi)容；②太大：選項的內(nèi)容大于文章的內(nèi)容。四、判斷題（看選項，返回原文）1．把四個選項定位到具體的段落或者點上2．重點抓原句的字面含義。3．則依據(jù)上下文進行判斷。注意：選項中的正確答案與原句意思完全相同。五、指代題（返，搜，替）1．返回原文，找出出題的指代詞。2．往前搜索，找最近的名詞、名詞性短語或句子（先找最近的，通常答案不會離得太遠）。3．將找到的意思代入替換該指代詞，看其意思是否通順。六、詞匯題（返，定，找，代）1．返回原文，找出該詞匯。2．確定該詞匯的詞性。（動詞，形容詞，名詞等）3．從詞匯的前后幾句中找到與齊具有相同詞性的詞4．代入所給詞匯在文章中的位置（將之替換）看語義是否合適注意：詞匯題的正確答案經(jīng)常蘊藏在原文該詞匯出現(xiàn)的附近。注意不能靠單詞詞義直接往下推。七、文章出處題1．題目中的關(guān)鍵詞的有：Where，comefrom，find／tobefound，takenfrom等；選項中常見的有：review，magazine，novelspeech，advertisement，report，diary，newspaper，biography等。1．常見類型判斷方法：★利用內(nèi)容判斷文章出處（1）文章前面有日期、地點或通訊社名稱→newspaper（2）推銷介紹新產(chǎn)品→advertisement（3）旅游勝地方面的介紹→travelguide（4）時尚、名人或娛樂方面的介紹→magazine／journal／entertainment／section（5）科普知識-→sciencereport（6）文化教育類文章＋education／section（7）活動介紹：notice／announcement【總結(jié)】錯誤答案的特征1．無中生有（未提及的概念）；2．正反混淆（選項的意思跟原文的意思正好相反）；3．所答非所問（雖然選項的說法沒有問題，符合原文，但和題干搭不上邊）。4．過分絕對；5．擴大范圍；6．推得過遠；7．偏離中心?！簟緟⒖嘉鍌€解題步驟】◆解題步驟或順序，有人先文后題，有人先題后文，因人而異，無優(yōu)劣之分，應(yīng)根據(jù)你的習慣來決定。我們推薦以下步驟。1．抓大意：用略讀法了解文章及各段的大意，便于快速定位信息。2．讀題干：了解題目問什么，并在題干中找出便于定位的特征詞。3．定位信息：帶著問題和特征詞，用查讀法到文中找到相關(guān)句段。特別提醒：了解命題的順序性和考點分布的均勻性原則，對迅速定位信息非常有用！4．研讀：理解所找到的相關(guān)句段，有的還要根據(jù)背景常識進行簡單的推理或判斷，對比各選項，做出選擇。5．綜合：考慮各題所選選項，看是否切合全文主旨。第一篇閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Everymorningat5a.m.,workersofDisneyWorldResortpreparetodeliverfoodtothepickiest(最挑剔的)eaters:thousandsofanimalsthatlivethere."Wemakemealstorcreaturesfrombigcatstosharks."animalnutritionassistant(營養(yǎng)助手)CoriColemansays.SohowdoColemanandhercoworkersattheanimalrestaurantfeedhundredsofanimalseveryday?NatGeoKidstakesyoubehindthescenesofthewildest"restaurant"ever.Mostanimalsaren't"ordering"thesamedish.Theirfoodisbasedonwhattheyneedtostayhealthy.Nutritionistsuseadigitalprogramtopreparecatchanimal'sdailydiet."Someanimalsaregrowing,andothersneedtoloseweight,"Colemansays."It'snotassimpleasgivingeveryanimalthesamemeal."Afterthedietisdecided,the"chefs"dealwithitemsthatneedtobebrokendown,likelargepiecesoffruit.Thentheyweighthefoodtomakesureeachanimalisgettingtherightamountoffood.Finally,theyputthemealsintoboxessothefoodcanbetransportedtotheanimalsacrossthepark.Keeperswatchtheanimalstorecordwhattheylikeandwhattheydon't."Ourbatslovemostfruit,"keeperEricaHoffstadtsays."Buttheycan'tstandstrawberries!".Noteslikethesearesharedwiththenutritionistssotheycandisplacefoodforpickyeaters.1．Whatpossiblymaytheworkersdoat5a.m.inDisneyWorldResort?A．Theyfeedthepickiestanimals.B．Theytraindifferentcreatures.C．Theypreparemealsfortheanimals.D．Theyorderfoodfortheanimals.2．Howdothenutritionistsprepareeachanimal'sdailydiet?A．Byjudgingtheneedofcoachanimal.B．Bysettingupadeliverprogram.C．Bymakingthesamebalanceddiet.D．Byprovidingalargeamountoffood.3．Howmanystepsdoesittaketopreparefoodaccordingtoparagraph2and3?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.4．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．Strawberriesarebats'favouritefruit.B．Keepersgiveadviceonanimals'diet.C．Ericaalwayssharesnoteswiththebats.D．Workersmayreducefoodforpickyanimals.5．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ThePickiestAnimalsinDisney.B．WhyAnimalsHaveDifferentDiets.C．ASpecialNutritionAssistant.D．HowanAnimalRestaurantWorks.第二篇請閱讀短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案Everyonefeelslowordownfromtimetotime.Itdoesnotalwaysmeansomethingiswrong.Feelinglowiscommonafterpainfuleventsorhugelifechanges.Butsometimesperiodsoflowspiritshappenfornoclearreasons.____,youmayfeeltired,disappointed,angry,worriedandhavenoconfidence.Itwilloftenpassafteracoupleofdaysorweeks.Youcantrysomeeasythingsandmakesomesmalleverydaychanges.Theywillusuallyhelpimproveyourspirit.Ifyou'restillfeelingdownornolongergetpleasurefromthingsformostofeachday.Andthislastsforseveralweeks,youmaybeexperiencingdepression(抑郁).Youneedtodealwithit.Youcandoasthefollowingtips.Firstly,talktosomeone.Yourtrustedfriends,familymembersandteacherswillbeOK.Oryoucanjustcallahelpline.Secondly,readabookorwatchafavoritetelevisionshow.Havingdifferentexperiencesthroughotherscanmakeyoufeelhappier.Theexperiencesmayfrombothreadingandwatchingwell-knowncharactersonafavoriteTVshow.What'smore,dosomesportsyoulike.Therearemanydifferenttypesofexercise.Theycanimproveyourheartspeed.Theycanmakeyoufeelgoodand,makeyoukeepawayfromthebadspirit.Atlast,tidyyourroom.Youcaneitherputmessythingsawayormakeeverythinginorder.Andyoucanjustcleantheroom.Allthesethingswillmakeyoufeelhappyandrelievethelowspirit.Lowspirit,evendepression,isverynormal.Thekeyisthatweshoulddaretofaceit,choosetheproperwaytosolveit.Everythingwillbefineinthefuture.6．Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Bytellingastory. B．Byaskingaquestion.C．Bygivinganidea. D．Byofferinganexample.7．Whichofthesentencescanbeputinthe____inParagraph2?A．Whenyouareinhighspirits B．WhenyouwriteadiaryC．Whenyougivesomeoneagift D．Whenyouhavealowspirit8．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"relieve"inParagraph4mean?A．Lessen B．Lose C．Lighten D．Enlarge9．Howmanytipsaregiventodealwithlowspirtinthepassage?A．Two B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.10．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Nature. B．Health. C．Safety. D．Culture.第三篇IamAshraffromCairo,Egypt.Lastsummer,mycousinSamicametoCairoforthefirsttime.Heis28andhelivesinLondon.Heisanarchitect(建筑師)andhewasvisitingCairoforhisjob.Onthemorningofhislastdayhere,wewenttoKhanel-Khalili,ItisabigmarketinthecentreofCairo.Hundredsofpeoplecometothemarketeveryday.Itisquieterinthemorningthanintheafternoonwhenlotsoftouristsvisitit.Mydadisataxidriver.Hegaveusaridetothemarket.Ontheway,wesawmanybuildings.Samilikedthemalot.Hesaid,"IlikethebuildingsinLondon,butCairo'sbuildingsaremoreinteresting.Andthepeopleherearefriendly,too.ButthestreetsarebusierandnoisierthanthoseinLondon!"Thethingsinthemarketarenottooexpensive.Samiboughtadressforhisdaughterandatoyviolinforhisson.WehadlunchatacoffeehouseandSamiadmiredthefood.Hesaiditwasbothbeautifulandtasty.Whilewewereeating,weenjoyedsomewonderfulEgyptianmusic.Abandwasplayingtheviolinandthedrums.Wealsotookalotofphotos.Finally,itwastimeforSamitogohome."Thankyouforshowingmearoundthisbeautifulcity,"Samisaid."Oneday,Iwanttoshowyouaroundmycity!"11．WhatdoesSamido?A．Anarchitect. B．Ateacher.C．Ataxidriver. D．Adirector.12．WhichwordcanweusetobestdescribeKhanel-Khalilifromthepassage?A．New. B．Quiet. C．Small. D．Popular.13．HowdidSamiandAshrafgotoKhanel-Khalili?A．Bybus. B．Bytaxi. C．Bybike. D．Onfoot.14．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"admired"inParagraph4probablymean?A．Prepared. B．Matched. C．Enjoyed. D．Forgot.15．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Sami'sjob B．AhappyvisittripC．FoodinCairo D．Ashraf'scousin第四篇請閱讀短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。It'ssaidthatabout4%ofpeoplesleepwalk(夢游)atnightduringtheirlives.Thatis,youorsomeofyourfamiliesandfriendshavedoneso.Sleepwalkinghappenswhileoneissleeping.Sleepwalkerswalkslowlyaroundthehouse,saysomethingandthengobacktosleep.Theireyesareusuallyopenandlookrightatyouasiftheywereawake.Thenextday,theyremembernothingwhentheyareaskedaboutwhathappenedthenightbefore.Sleepwalkingisacommonproblemformanychildrenfrom4to12yearsold.Itcouldruninfamily.Ifoneoftheparentsisasleepwalker,theirchildrenmaybe,too.Scientistsstilldon'tknowwhypeoplesleepwalk,buttheyfindcommonfactsthatmayleadtosleepwalking.Forexample,ifoneisunderstress,getssickordoesn'thaveenoughsleep,heorshewillhavemorechancestosleepwalk.Sleepwalkingitselfisn'tbad,butitmaymakesleepwalkersgethurtbecausetheyareinfact"sleeping"anddon'tknowwhattheyaredoing.Itisimportanttokeepsleepwalkersfromfallingdown,runningintosomethingandevenwalkingouttodrive.Whatcanwedoforsleepwalkers?First,trynottowakeupasleepwalkerbecauseitmaymakehimorherscared.Allyouhavetodoistoshowthesleepwalkerthewaybacktobed.Second,closethewindowsanddoorstostopsleepwalkersfromgoingout.Third,keepanythingsthatmayhurtthesleepwalkersaway.Remember,ifyoufindsomeonesleepwalking,themostimportantthingistomakesureheorsheissafe.16．Whensleepwalkinghappens,whatcansleepwalkersdo?A．Theycanbeinbedforawholeday.B．Theycanwalkslowlyaroundthehouse.C．Theycanfindamorecomfortablebedtoliein.D．Theycanremembersomethingthathappenedduringtheday.17．Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat____.A．scientistshaven'tfoundwaystokeeppeoplefromsleepwalkingB．peoplemightsleepwalkatnightiftheyhaveagreattimeduringthedayC．whenweseepeoplesleepwalking,itisimportanttowakethemupD．sleepwalkingisnotsoseriousthatweshouldpaylessattentiontoit18．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"runinfamily"meaninthesecondparagraph?A．Childrenusuallywalkfastwhilesleepwalkingathome.B．Childrenmayhavemorechancestosleepwalkthantheirparentsdo.C．Childrencouldbesleepwalkersiftheirparentsare.D．Childrenandtheirparentsusuallysleepwalkatthesametime.19．Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A．Thethingswecandotostopsleepwalking.B．Thereasonswhypeoplesleepwalk.C．Theprotectionswecandoforsleepwalkers.D．Theresultsofpeoplewhooftensleepwalk.20．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．WhatWeCanDotoStopSleepwalkingB．SleepwalkingIsaBigProblemforChildrenC．HowWeCanHaveaGoodNight'sSleepD．SomethingaboutSleepwalkingandSleepwalkers第五篇閱讀短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。"Lifeisshort,butthereisalwaystimeenoughforcourtesy(禮貌);—RalphWaldoEmersonPeoplelovebeingpolite.Youmighthavenoticedwearealwayssaying"please","thankyou","excuseme",and"sorry".Whenmakingarequest,youasksomeonetodosomethingforyou.▲,itmaynothelptheminanyway.Sometimes,youmightmakearequest,andthatrequestcanbedifficultfortheotherpersontodo.Soitisnecessarytomakesurethatyouarebeingpolitewhenmakingarequest.Todothis,youmightincludesomewordssuchas"can","could",or"please"tosoften(使溫和)yourapproach.Theymaymakeitlooklikeyouareaskingaquestioninsteadofmakingarequest.However,don'tworry—thelistenerwillunderstandyou.Forexample,ifyouareinarestaurantandsay"Iwantthebill(賬單)"tothewaiter,yourrequestwillbeconsideredverydirect.Youmightusethiskindoflanguageifyouareangryorhavehadverybadservice.However,ifyouwishtosoundpolite,youmightconsiderspeakinglikethis:"CanIhavethebill,please?""CouldIpossiblyhavethebill,please?"Wecanalsousepolitelanguagetoaskforpermission(準許).Forexample,justsittingdownnexttosomeonewithoutaskingmightbeconsideredabitforward(魯莽的).Ifthatpersoniswaitingforafriend,youmaycreateanuncomfortablesituation.Youcanaskforpermissionfirst.Forexample:"WoulditbeOKifIsathere?""DoyoumindifIsithere?"21．Whatisthebestwordfor"▲"?A．Whatever B．However C．whoever D．whenever22．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"approach"inParagraph3meaninChinese?A．方向 B．建議 C．態(tài)度 D．任務(wù)23．Ifapersonsays"Iwantthebill"inarestaurant,heprobablymeansthat____.A．heisnothappywiththeserviceB．heandthewaiterareclosefriendsC．heistryingtomakehimselfsoundpoliteD．hewantsthewaitertounderstandhimbetter24．ThewritershowsushowweshouldaskforpermissionbyA．tellingastory B．givingexamplesC．a(chǎn)skingaquestion D．showingnumbers25．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Thebesttimeforcourtesy B．ImportanceofsocialrulesC．Stopmakinghardrequests D．Bepolitewithyourwords第六篇請閱讀短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。Joinanorganizationwhichismakingtheworldabetterandbrighterplace.Everyoneintheorganizationknowsthateventhesmallestactioncanmakeabigdifference.It'sfuntofindcreativewaystoraisemoneytohelpothersinneed.Fromcraft(手工)salesandbooksalestocarwashesandjuicestands,therearelotsofwaystogetsupport.NeedIdeas?▲Organizeabooksaleatyourschool.Howwillyougetthewordout?▲Offeraservice,inreturnforadonation(捐贈).Whatjobsdopeopleneedtobedoneinyourarea?▲Ifsomeonewantstogiveyouagift,askthemtodonateitinstead.Whatwillyouchoose?▲Setsomeofmoneyyoureceivetodonateout.Howmuchcanyousave?▲Hostajuicestandoracooksaletoraisemoney.Whatelsecanyoumakeorsell?StarsShineBrighterTogetherWhenkidsworktogether,theycanachievegreatthings.Thismonth'sgroupideaistoorganizeacraftsale.Thinkaboutwhatyouwanttomakeandwhereyou'llsellthem.AskforhelpIfyouneedhelp,talktoyourparentsorteacherstofindanideathatfeelsrightforyou.26．WhatisfuntodoaccordingtoParagraph1?A．Findingagoodwaytosellfood.B．Findingcreativewaystoraisemoney.C．Makingtheworldabetterplace.D．Makingnewfriendsinthejuicestands.27．Howmanyideasarementionedinthepassage?A．Two B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.28．Whatcankidsgetwhentheyworktogether?A．Theycangetgreatachievement.B．Theycangetgreathappiness.C．Theycangetmuchmoney.D．Theycangetmanyexperiences.29．Whocanhelpkidsaccordingtothelastparagraph?A．Parentsorclassmates. B．Parentsorfriends.C．Parentsorteachers. D．Teachersorclassmates.30．What'sthepurposeofthispassage?A．Toteachhowtomakeacrafttosell.B．Tosharehowtosetupajuicestand.C．Toshowhowtohostbooksales.D．Totellhowtoraisemoneytohelpothers.第七篇ManypeopleknowthatrubbishisabigproblemonplanetEarth.Whatmanypeopledon'tknowisthatjunk(垃圾)hasbecomeaprobleminouterspacetoo.AccordingtoBBCNews,therearemorethan22,000piecesofspacejunkfloatingaroundtheearth.Andthesearejustthethingsthatwecanseefromthesurfaceoftheearthbytelescopes(望遠鏡).Therearealsomillionsofsmallerpiecesofjunkthatwecan'tsee.Objects,likebitsofoldspacerocketsorsatellites,movearoundtheplanetatveryhighspeedsfastthatevenaverysmallpiececanbreakimportantsatellitesorbecomedangeroustoastronauts.Ifthetiniestpieceofjunkcrashedintoaspaceship,itcoulddamagethevehicle.Tomakethingsworse,whentwoobjectsinspacecrash,theybreakintomanysmallerpieces.Forexample,whenaU.S.satellitehitanoldRussianrocketin2009,itbrokeintomorethan2,000pieces,increasingtheamountofspacejunk.Toreduceadditionalspacejunk,countrieshaveagreedthatallnewspacetoolscanonlystayinspacefor25yearsatmost.Eachtoolmustbebuilttofallsafelyintotheearth'satmosphereafterthattime.Intheupperpartsoftheatmosphere,itwillburnup.Manyscientistsalsosuggestingdifferentwaystocleanupspacejunk.InEnglandscientistsaretestingametalnetthatcanbefiredintospacejunk.Thenetcatchesthejunkandthenpullsitintotheearth'satmospheretoburnup.TheGermansarebuildingrobotsthatcancollectpiecesofspacejunkandbringthembacktoEarthtobesafelydestroyed.Theproblemisbecomingmorechallengingbecausewe'resendingmoreobjectsintospacetohelppeopleusetheirmobilephonesandcomputers,”saysMarcoCastronuovo,anItalianspaceresearcher.“Thetimetoactisnow.Thelongerweleavetheproblem,thebiggeritwillbecome,”hesays.31．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“these”inParagraph2referto?A.Telescopes.B.Satellites.C.Piecesofspacejunk.D.BBCnewsreports.32．Whyisspacejunkconsideredaproblem?A.Itbunsupafteritre-enterstheatmosphereB.ItoftenstopstheviewoftelescopesonEarthC.ItcouldforcenewspacetoolstotravelatslowerspeedsD.Itmaycrashintootherspacetoolscausingdamageordeat33．Countrieswantfuturespacetoolstobeabletofallbackintotheearth'satmospheresothat.A.thetoolscanbereusedlaterB.thetoolsdon'tbecomespacejunkC.theearth’satmospherecanstaycleanD.theeffectsofspaceflightcanbestudied34．HowdotheGermansplantodealwithspacejunk?A.Catchitwithnets.B.Userobotstocollectit.C.Burnitintheearth'satmosphere.D.Senditfurtherawayfromtheearth.35．Inwhichsectionofthenewspaperwouldyouprobablyreadthisarticle?A.Environment.B.LocalNews.C.Education.D.Fashion.第八篇閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Doyouknowcosmicradiation(宇宙輻射)?Haveyoueverseentheauroras(極光)inthesky?CosmicradiationcreatestheseprettylightsintheNorthandSouthPoleareas.Itseemsthatcosmicradiationisabeautifulgiftfromspace.Butforsomepeople,itcanbedangerous.A53-year-oldflightattendant(空中乘務(wù)員)inSouthKorea,whospentabout1,022hoursflyingeachyear,passedawayduetocancer.Hisdeathwasthoughttobeconnectedtogreatexposure(暴露)tocosmicradiation.Duringhislifetime,nearlyhalfofhisflightscrossedtheareasinandaroundtheNorthPole,wherecosmicradiationisverystrong.CosmicradiationfromspaceishittingEarthnonstop,comingfromboththesunandotherstarsinthesky.____.Earth'smagneticfield(磁場)andatmosphere(大氣層)protectusfrommostcosmicradiation.Themagneticfieldisthestrongestneartheequatorandtheweakestatthepoles.Peoplelivingathigherlatitudes(緯度),likeinHeilongjiangprovince,areexposedtoabitmorecosmicradiationthanthoselivingatlowerlatitudes,likeinHainanprovince.Also,whenyougohigherinanairplane,thethinatmosphereincreasesexposuretocosmicradiation.Cosmicradiationcancreatehealthrisks.However,whatmakescosmicradiationdangerousalsomakesituseful.Thehighspeedandenergyofcosmicradiationhaveprovidedwonderfulideasfortreatingsomecancer.Scientistscannowproduceman-maderadiationsimilartocosmicradiation.Comparedtothepresentwaysoftreatingcancer,itcanworkbetterwithlessharmtohealthypartsofthebodyaroundthem.36．Theauthorstartsthearticleby____.A．raisingquestions B．tellingastoryC．givinganexample D．comparingfacts37．Paragraph2mainlyshowsus____.A．howharmfulcanceristopeopleB．whytheflightattendantchosethejobC．whatcancertheflightattendantsuffered（遭受）D．howdangerouscosmicradiationmightbe38．Whichoffollowingcanbeputin____(atthebeginningofParagraph4)?A．SowemuststopexploringthespaceB．Luckily,ourplanetiswell-protectedC．WemusttryourbesttoprotectEarthD．Cosmicradiationisstrongeverywhere39．Citiesatdifferentlatitudesareexposedtodifferentamountsofcosmicradiation.Putthecitiesinorderfromthemosttotheleast.____①Wuhan②Beijing③Mohe④SanyaA．①③④② B．③④①② C．③②①④ D．①②④③40．Itcanbeinferredthat____.A．travelingbyplanecausescancerB．peoplecanproducecosmicradiationC．cosmicradiationcanbeusefulifusedproperlyD．cosmicradiationmustcreatehealthrisksforeveryone、第九篇閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Isnearbyneighborbetterthanafarawaycousin?AnAmericanlady,AnnaLane,believesit’strue.Herkindneighborsoncehelpedheroutwhenshewasinabigtrouble.Mrs.LanewaslivingaloneinacityinTexas,US.Thewomanis75andstillcoulddoalotofhouseworkherself.However,shewastoooldtocutthegrassinhergarden.Thenabigtroublefoundher.Thegrassinhergardengrewmorethan18incheshighanditbrokethelawinhercity.Asaresult,shewasindangerofpayinglotsofmoney!Luckily,herneighbors,theAdamsbrothers,heardthenewsaboutheronTV.Theydecidedtodosomethingtohelpher.“Wehaven’tmetheryet,butshe’s75yearsoldandsheneedssomehelp,”saidSamAdams,oneoftheboys.“That’stheleastwecoulddo.”TheAdamsbrotherstooktheirmachinesandcametoMrs.Lane’shousetohelpcutthegrasswithouttellingher.Oncetheygotstarted,otherneighborssawwhatwasgoingonandjoinedthem.Togethertheyworkedhardinthesunandfinishedcuttingallthegrassinabouttwohours.WhenMrs.Lanesawwhatherneighborsdidforher,shewassurprisedandmovedtotears.“Icannotbelievethis,”shesaid“TheyweresokindtospendtwohourshelpingmeandIdidn’tevenknowtheirnames.”AsfortheAdamsbrothers,theysaidtheywouldalwaysbereadytohelpher.41．WhatcanweknowaboutMrsLane?A.Shewas70yearsold. B.Shecoulddolittlehousework.C.Shewaslivingwithherchildren. D.Shecouldnotcuthergrassbyherself.42．WhywasMrsLaneindangerofpayinglotsofmoney?A.Shebroketheeducationlawinhercity.B.Thegrassinhergardenwasmorethan18incheshigh.C.ThenewsaboutheronTVwasmadebyher.D.Shedidn’tpayenoughmoneytoherneighbors.43．Whocutthegrass?A.TheAdamsbrothers. B.SamAdamsandMrs.Lane.C.TheAdamsbrothersandMrs.Lane. D.TheAdamsbrothersandotherneighbors.44．Howlongdidittakethemtofinishmowingthewholelawn?A.Forabouttwohours. B.Forabout18hours. C.Forabout70hours.D.Forabout75hours.45．WhatdoyouthinkofMrs．Lane’sneighbors?A.Warm-hearted. B.Cold-blooded. C.Well-educated.D.Bad-tempered.第十篇閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Amongallthepenproductions,thewritingbrush（maobi