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文檔簡(jiǎn)介

第一部分

教材主題分層練八年級(jí)(下)Modules

1-2一階

情境好題基礎(chǔ)練1.—To

tell

the

truth,

I

feel

very

________

now.—Take

it

easy.

You’ll

make

it.(

)

BA.

peaceful

B.

nervous

C.

confident2.—Developing

an

exercising

habit

will

do

good

to

your

health.—Your

advice

________

good.

Maybe

I

can

try

some

ball

games.(

)

CA.

looks

B.

feels

C.

sounds3.—Tim,

do

you

like

pears?—Yes,

I

like

fruit

very

much.

Pears

are

my

________.(

)

AA.

favourite

B.

secret

C.

prize4.—We

will

have

an

Art

Festival

at

our

school

next

month.—Yes.

That

sounds

wonderful

and

I’m

________

the

days!(

)

CA.

looking

up

B.

thinking

about

C.

counting

down5.You

can’t

drink

the

juice.

It

has

gone

________

because

of

the

hot

weather.(

)

BA.

sweet

B.

sour

C.

strong6.—You’d

better

not

put

too

much

________

in

dishes,

Lucy.

It’s

bad

for

our

health.—Thanks

for

your

advice.(

)

BA.

vegetable

B.

salt

C.

tea7.So

far

the

government

has

built

new

schools

and

________

teachers

to

help

children

in

poor

areas.(

)

AA.

sent

B.

attended

C.

replied8.—I

don’t

know

how

to

reduce

stress

from

study.—I

think

you

can

take

up

a

________

like

bike

riding

or

taking

photos,

which

will

make

you

relaxed.(

)

CA.

problem

B.

dream

C.

hobby9.Betty

has

never

________

a

speaking

competition,

so

she

wants

to

have

a

try.(

)

BA.

allowed

B.

entered

C.

managed二階

主題語(yǔ)篇提升練一、完形填空文體:記敘文

詞數(shù):約240詞難度:★★★☆☆

建議用時(shí):8

mins

One

day

a

man

found

a

cocoon(繭)

of

a

butterfly

in

the

forest.

He

sat

there

for

several

hours

and

.

.1.

.

it.

Suddenly

a

small

butterfly

appeared

and

it

tried

its

best

to

.

.2.

.

its

body

through

that

little

hole.

Then

it

seemed

.

.3.

.

to

make

any

progress,

so

the

man

decided

to

help

the

butterfly.

He

cut

off

the

remaining

bit

of

the

cocoon

so

that

it

could

.

.4.

.

easily.

However,

to

his

.

.5.

.,

the

butterfly

got

a

heavy

body

and

very

small

wings

when

it

came

out

of

the

cocoon.

He

continued

to

watch

it

because

he

hoped

that

its

wings

would

be

strong

enough

to

support

the

body

and

fly

up

in

time.

.

.6.

.,

the

flight

never

happened.

In

fact,

the

butterfly

kept

crawling(爬)

around

with

a

heavy

body

and

small

wings

.

.7.

.

it

died.

It

was

never

able

to

fly.

The

man

was

surprised

because

he

didn’t

understand

the

.

.8.

.

of

nature.

Before

the

butterfly

was

out

of

the

cocoon,

fluid(液體)

from

its

body

must

be

forced

into

its

wings.

And

then

it

would

be

ready

.

.9.

.

flying.

It

must

have

a

hard

struggle(掙扎)

to

get

out

of

the

small

hole

by

itself.

Sometimes

struggles

are

exactly

what

we

need

in

our

life.

If

we

went

through

our

life

without

difficulties,

we

would

not

be

as

.

.10.

.

as

we

could

have

been.

We

could

never

fly.【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一個(gè)男人幫助蝴蝶破繭的故事,告訴我們:有時(shí)候奮斗正是我們生活中所需要的。如果我們沒(méi)有困難地度過(guò)我們的生活,我們就不會(huì)那么強(qiáng)大。1.(

)

A.

heard

B.

helped

C.

watchedC【解析】根據(jù)空前“One

day

a

man

found

a

cocoon

(繭)

of

a

butterfly

in

the

forest.”可知他看了它幾個(gè)小時(shí)。2.(

)

A.

carry

B.

push

C.

takeB【解析】根據(jù)空前“butterfly

appeared

and

it

tried

its

best

to…its

body

through

that

little

hole”可知這只小蝴蝶想把繭推走,然后自己破繭而出。3.(

)

A.

difficult

B.

easy

C.

usefulA【解析】根據(jù)空后“so

the

man

decided

to

help

the

butterfly”可知看到蝴蝶破繭很困難。4.(

)

A.

come

out

B.

cry

out

C.

point

outA【解析】根據(jù)“He

cut

off

the

remaining

bit

of

the

cocoon”可知男人在幫助蝴蝶從繭里出來(lái)。5.(

)

A.

excitement

B.

happiness

C.

surpriseC【解析】根據(jù)空后“the

butterfly

got

a

heavy

body

and

very

small

wings”可知這讓他驚訝。6.(

)

A.

Unluckily

B.

Importantly

C.

SuddenlyA【解析】根據(jù)空后“the

flight

never

happened”可知飛行并沒(méi)有發(fā)生,這是不幸的。7.(

)

A.

when

B.

if

C.

untilC【解析】根據(jù)空前“kept

crawling(爬)

around

with

a

heavy

body

and

small

wings…it

died”可知蝴蝶一直保持這種狀態(tài)直至死去。8.(

)

A.

fights

B.

situations

C.

rulesC【解析】根據(jù)空后“of

nature”可知男人不了解自然法則。9.(

)

A.

to

B.

for

C.

atB【解析】固定用法:be

ready

for…

為……做準(zhǔn)備。10.(

)

A.

heavy

B.

small

C.

strongC【解析】根據(jù)空前“If

we

went

through

our

life

without

difficulties”可知生活中的困難可以使我們變得更強(qiáng)大。二、選擇型閱讀理解文體:記敘文

詞數(shù):約290詞難度:★★★☆☆

建議用時(shí):8

mins

Cai

Lei,

a

patient

who

is

troubled

by

ALS(漸凍癥),

has

now

become

a

fighter

against

this

disease.

Cai

Lei

once

said,

“The

value

of

life

lies

not

in

how

much

you

have,

but

in

how

much

you

have

paid

for

others.”

His

story

is

a

song

of

life

and

a

journey

full

of

hope

and

challenges.

Cai

Lei’s

journey

began

in

2019,

when

he

was

diagnosed(診斷)

with

ALS.This

cruel

disease

made

his

arms

lose

strength

and

unable

to

lift.

In

order

to

overcome

the

disease,

he

sold

his

house

and

cars

and

put

all

his

money

into

scientific

research.

He

led

a

scientific

research

team

of

more

than

30

people

to

do

research

day

and

night.

Their

goal

is

to

find

a

cure

for

ALS.

Cai

Lei’s

action

is

not

only

a

hope

for

himself,

but

also

an

encouragement

and

hope

for

all

patients

with

ALS.With

his

hard

work,

a

big

data

platform

for

ALS

research

was

established.

This

platform,

like

a

lighthouse,

lights

up

the

road

of

ALS

research

and

makes

all

patients

see

hope.

Cai

Lei

and

his

team

try

their

best

and

work

hard

every

day.

After

deep

research,

they

have

found

some

new

drugs

and

treatments.

Cai

Lei’s

actions

tell

us

that

even

in

the

darkest

moment,

as

long

as

there

is

persistence

(堅(jiān)持)

and

courage,

it

is

always

possible

to

find

light.

His

story

encourages

all

of

us

to

believe

that

we

have

the

ability

and

courage

to

face

any

difficulties

and

challenges

in

the

journey

of

life.

He

has

been

an

example

to

all

of

us.

We

believe

that

he

can

move

on,

achieve

his

goal

and

help

more

patients

with

ALS

find

hope.【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述蔡磊對(duì)抗?jié)u凍癥的故事。1.When

was

Cai

Lei

diagnosed

with

ALS?(

)

BA.

In

2017.

B.

In

2019.

C.

In

2021.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句可知2019年,蔡磊被確診患有漸凍癥。2.信息還原題

Which

of

the

following

can

be

put

into

“▲”

in

Paragraph

2?(

)

CA.

It

made

him

upset,

and

he

almost

lost

hope

in

life.B.

At

the

moment,

he

didn’t

care

to

tell

the

truth

to

others.C.

But

he

didn’t

give

up

and

he

decided

to

fight

the

disease

to

the

end.【解析】信息還原題。根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可知蔡磊被確診患有漸凍癥,但他沒(méi)有放棄,并決定與病魔抗?fàn)幍降?,C項(xiàng)適合還原到文中。3.What

does

the

underlined

word

“they”

in

Paragraph

3

refer

to?(

)

BA.

All

patients.B.

Cai

Lei

and

his

team.C.

The

doctors.【解析】代詞指代題。根據(jù)第三段最后兩句可知蔡磊和他的團(tuán)隊(duì)發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些新的藥物和治療方法。因此推測(cè)they指代上文提到的“蔡磊和他的團(tuán)隊(duì)”。4.細(xì)節(jié)排序題

What

is

the

right

order

of

the

following

information?(

)

C①Cai

Lei

was

diagnosed

with

ALS.②People

believe

Cai

Lei

can

achieve

his

goal.③Cai

Lei

led

a

scientific

research

team

to

do

research.④Cai

Lei

established

a

big

data

platform

for

ALS

research.A.

①→③→②→④

B.

④→②→③→①

C.

①→③→④→②【解析】細(xì)節(jié)排序題。通讀文章內(nèi)容可知題干所給信息的正確排序?yàn)棰佟邸堋凇?.跨學(xué)科試題

Which

of

the

following

lines

are

the

best

to

be

sent

to

Cai

Lei?(

)

BA.

莫愁前路無(wú)知己,天下誰(shuí)人不識(shí)君。B.

長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。C.

春蠶到死絲方盡,蠟炬成灰淚始干。【解析】跨學(xué)科試題。通讀全文可知蔡磊被確診患有漸凍癥,但他沒(méi)有放棄,并決定與病魔抗?fàn)幍降?,由此可知他是一個(gè)不畏困難、勇往直前的人,所以適合把“長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄?!彼徒o蔡磊。三、選詞填空文體:說(shuō)明文

詞數(shù):約240詞難度:★★★☆☆

建議用時(shí):8

minssometimes

eat

different

think

ifproblem

habit

worried

like

they

Hua

Lin,

a

Chinese

boy

at

the

age

of

13,

likes

eating

snacks

very

much.

His

favorite

snack

is

cream

biscuits

(奶油餅干).

1.___________

he

can

eat

three

packs

(包)

a

day.“I

like

2._______

them

and

I

do

not

want

to

have

anything

else,”

he

said.

Now

in

China

there

are

many

children

3._____Hua

Lin.

They

also

enjoy

snacks.

It’s

a

serious

4._________,

because

they

can’t

get

enough

nutrition

(營(yíng)養(yǎng))

from

these

things.

What’s

more,

if

they

don’t

try

to

eat

more

healthy

food,

they

may

be

overweight

(超重的).Sometimeseatinglikeproblemsometimes

eat

different

think

ifproblem

habit

worried

like

they

So

parents,

teachers

and

schools

are

5._________

about

them.

Health

experts

(專家)

tell

students

that

they

should

have

healthy

eating

6._______.

First,

they

must

eat

regular

(規(guī)律的)

meals

instead

of

too

many

snacks,

and

have

a

good

breakfast.

Then

they

should

have

many

7._________

kinds

of

food,

such

as

vegetables,

eggs

and

meat.

They

can

give

them

what

8.______

bodies

need.

Some

students

also

like

fast

food.worriedhabitsdifferenttheirsometimes

eat

different

think

ifproblem

habit

worried

like

theyThey

9.______

it

is

delicious,

but

eating

too

much

fast

food

is

also

unhealthy.

Third,

they

can’t

drink

too

many

sugar

drinks

or

eat

too

much

fried

food.

10.___they

can

do

as

the

experts

say,

they

will

be

healthier.

They

won’t

be

tired

at

school.

They

will

have

enough

energy.【主旨大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要以一個(gè)13歲的中國(guó)學(xué)生華林因喜歡吃零食而過(guò)度肥胖的經(jīng)歷引出中國(guó)青少年的偏愛(ài)零食易肥胖問(wèn)題,并就此問(wèn)題給出了相應(yīng)的三條建議。thinkIfsometimes

eat

different

think

ifproblem

habit

worried

like

they1.___________Sometimes【解析】空處應(yīng)填副詞修飾整個(gè)句子。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和備

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