2023-2024學(xué)年廣東省梅州市高二上學(xué)期1月期末考試英語試題

高級中學(xué)名校試卷PAGEPAGE1廣東省梅州市2023-2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期1月期末考試英語試題第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)：(共10小題；每小題2分,滿分20分)閱讀下列3篇短文,從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。AMasterGardenerVolunteersWantedWhatisaMasterGardener?Amastergardenerisacitizenthatisinterestedingardeningandcanfulfillthetrainingandvolunteerhoursnecessary.Requirementsvarybycountyandstate,andthecourseistailoredforthatspecificregion.Youwillreceivespecialeducationonthesoilsinyourarea,thetypesofnativeplants,insectanddiseaseissues,basicbotany,andotherinformationpertinenttoyourgardeningzone.Theeducationalopportunitytolearnspecificsaboutwhereyougardenwillnotonlyhelpyoubecomeabettergardenerbutisthenpassedalongtothegeneralpublicinlectures,clinics,andthroughnewsletters.WhatQualificationsMustYouMeet?AnyonecanapplytobeaMasterGardener—youdon'tneedtobeanexpertorhaveadegree.Youdo,however,needto:●Havecertainexperienceorknowalittleaboutgardeningorlandscapemanagement.·Bewillingtosharehorticultureinformationwithothers.●Bewillingtoattendatrainingprogramandcandevotetimetovolunteeringandcontinuingeducation.Besides,tobecomeaMasterGardenervolunteer,eachapplicantneedstocompleteanapplication,preparebackgroundscreeningpaperworkandscheduleaninterviewwithextensionstaff.WhatDoestheTrainingInvolve?Trainingsessionsareofferedonedayaweekoverathree-monthperiodandareledbyexperteducatorsintheregion.Approximately60hoursofclassroominstructionandfieldstudyand50hoursofvolunteerinternship(實(shí)習(xí))workarerequiredtocompletetheprogramandbecomecertified.InordertoremainacertifiedMasterGardener,30hoursofvolunteerworkand10hoursofcontinuingeducationoradvancedtrainingarerequiredeachyear.1.WhatdoesaMasterGardenerdo?A.Promotegardeningpracticesathome.B.Trainvolunteerstohelpwithagriculture.C.Teachtheyouthaboutdietsandagriculture.D.Donatetimetothelocalgardeningextension.2.WhatisrequiredifyouwanttoapplytobeaMasterGardener?A.Havingsomerelevantknowledge.B.Acquiringexcellentteachingskills.C.Completinggiventrainingsessions.D.Obtainingrichvolunteerexperience.3.HowlongwillittaketoremainaqualifiedMasterGardenerthesecondyear?A、About40hours.B.Threemonths.C.About150hours.D.About110hours.BIfyouwanttostayinshape,butdon'thavethetimetogotothegym,theMobileGymisagoodsolution.It'sbasicallyalargebusfilledwiththelatestfitnessequipment.Youcanfindeverythingyouneedforacompleteworkout,andhere'sthebestpart—youdon'tneedtogotothegym,andthegymcomestoyou!TheMobileGymwastheideaofAdamZickerman,founderofInformFitness,apopularchainofgymsacrosstheUnitedStates.Ithithimwhenheorderedlunchfromafoodtruckoneafternoon.Sowhynotputagymonatruck?Zickermanexperimentedwithafewdesignsandtheninvested$60,000onmakingadaptationsandfixingmachines.Hedidn'treallyneedanadvertisingbudgetasthebusadvertiseditself.CarolePallmeyer,forinstance,foundherselfdrivingbehindtheMobileGymoneday.Atfirstshethoughtitwasaregularbuswithadsforagym.Butthensherealizedthebusitselfwasagym,soshebookedworkoutsessionsforherentirefamily.“Weareallbusy,butweknowthebusiscomingandmakesurewearehomeat4:30fortheworkouts,”shesaid.“Youforgetyou'reonabusbecausetheworkoutsaretightlyscheduled.”Unfortunately,itisillegaltousethefitnessequipmentwhilethebusismoving,soyoudon'tgettosavetimebyworkingoutduringtherushtime.Itoperatesonlyonceaweek,onlytwoclients(客戶)canbeaccommodatedatatimeonthebus.Anditdoesn'tcomecheap.SessionsstartatS100,whilein-houseworkoutsare$65.ButtheMobileGymappearstobeabighit.“TherearesomanybenefitstohavingtheMobileGymcometoyou,”Zickermansaid.“Onlyfivetosevenexercisescompleteatotal-bodyworkoutwhenperformedusingourspecialequipment.”Healsoaddedthata20-minuteworkoutmightsoundeasy,butitisreallydifficultandprovidesinstantresults.“Itisverychallengingandclientsunderstandquicklywhyrestisimportantbetweenworkouts.”4.WhatinspiredZickermantoinventtheMobileGym?A.Acasualvisittoalocalgym. B.Atightscheduleforworkout.C.Aspecificexperienceofexercise. D.Amealorderfromafoodtruck.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthebenefitoftheMobileGiym?A.Itoffersspecialequipment,B.Itcanmeettheneedofatotal-bodyworkout.C.Itprovidesclientswithaneffectiveworkout.D.Itallowsclientstodoexerciseontheirwaytowork,6.What'sZickerman'sattitudetowardstheMobileGym?A.Concerned.B.Negative.C.ObjectiveD.Positive.CImaginetakingaflyingtaxitotheairport,orcrossingcrowdedcitystreetsatrushhour,gettingwhereyouwanttogofarfasterthanyoucouldinacar.Believeitornot,youmightbeabletodothesethingsinanelectricairtaxisoonerthanyouthink.Anairtaxiisasmallaircraft—somethinglikeamixbetweenahelicopter(直升飛機(jī))andadrone(無人機(jī))—thatcancarrypeoplefromplacetoplace.Airtaxisdon'tneedalongrunwaylikeplanesdo.Theycangostraightupanddown,likeahelicopter.AcompanycalledJobyhasbeenmakingandtestingflyingtaxissince2017.By2025,Jobyhopestostartcarryingpassengersformoney.They'veteamedupwithDeltaAirLinestocreateaprogramtoflypeoplefromtheirhomestotheairport.Jobyalsoexpectstheirairtaxistoprovidearide-sharingservice.Justlikeyoumightorderacartopickyouup,youcoulduseanapptoorderanairtaxi.Joby'sairtaxiswillbeflownbyapilot,andcancarryfourotherpassengers.Theycanflyasfastas200KPHandgoaround100milesbeforetheelectricbatteriesneedtoberecharged.Jobyclaimstheirtaxisarebothquieterandcheaperthanhelicopters.ThecompanyexpectstochargeaboutS3amileatfirst.Butovertime,theyhopetobringthepricedowntolessthan$1permile.Excitingastheideaofflyingtaxisis,somepeoplehaveconcernsaboutthem.Thetaxismaybequieterthanhelicopters,butthey'llstilladdnoiseandtraffictoourskiesandendangerpublicsafetywhenpassengersareflyingthroughtheair.Still,itseemslikelythatairtaxiswillbepartofthefutureoftravel.TheU.S.governmentsays,“Wecouldseeairtaxisintheskiesby2024or2025.”7.Whatarethemainfeaturesoftheairtaxi?A.Advancedbutspace-taking. B.Convenientandeconomical.C.Traditionalandexpensive. D.Safebutenergy-consuming.8.Whyarehelicoptersmentionedinthetext?A.Togiveaguess. B.Topresentanargument.C.Tomakeacomparison. D.Tointroduceaphenomenon.9.Whatdoesparagraph5mainlytellusconcerningtheflyingtaxi?A.Itsmarketrisks. B.Itspossibleweaknesses.C.Itswiderecognition. D.Itspromisingfuture10.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FlyingTaxisAreStartingtoTakeOffB.JobyHasAlreadyMass-producedAirTaxisC.ASolutionIsUsedtoSolveTrafficProblemsD.AmericaHasImprovedRide-sharingServices第二節(jié)：七選五(共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Itwouldbeeasytothinkthatsincehouseplantsliveinside,theydon'treallyexperienceseasonsastheiroutdoorrelativesdo.It'struethatthey'reprovidedalotmoreprotectioninside.11_________Theydo,andthey'dappreciateafewseasonalchanges.Hereishowtokeepyourplantshappyasthesummergoesawayandcoolerdayscomealong.Ifyou'vegivenyourhouseplantsoutsidetimeinsummer,bringtheminbeforetemperaturesreachalowof55degreesFahrenheit.12_________Forexample,clearthedeadleaves,whichcanattractpests.Inthisway,youwon'tbringinwhatevermaybeharmfultoyourindoorenvironment.13_________Fallistheperfecttimetoleachout(濾掉)anysaltbylettingthewaterrunfreelyoutofthebottomofthepot.Thewaterwillalsocleanoffanydustthatcollectsontheleaves.Givethematrim(修剪).Removeanydeadordyingleaves:cuttheleavesthatarebrownoryellowatthebase.Forbrownoryellowingtips,youcanjustcutofftheunhealthyleaves.14___________Bemindfulofextremetemperatures.Beingextremelyhotorcoldcanstressplantsout.15___________Makesuretheyaren'tonthetopofradiators(散熱器)orbyheaters;likewise,makesurethey'refarfromdoorsthatareopentotheoutside.A.Becarefulwithwatering.B.Givethemagoodshower.C.Notewhenyoubringhouseplantsoutside.D.Butyouhavetogivethemathoroughcheck.E.Sobecarefulaboutwhereyourplantsareliving.F.However,thisdoesn'tmeanthattheydon'tknowwhat'sgoingon.G.Butpleaseremembernottoremovemorethan20%oftheentireplant.第三部分：英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)：完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Atnineyearsold,Klynnfoundherfirsthero—alocalpoliceofficermakingthedailyroundsinherneighborhood.Shekepttrackofwhattimehewouldpassbyandwouldsitbythewindow16.Whenhecame,Klynnwould17wavetosayhelloandthepoliceofficer,whoenjoyedthefriendly18,wouldwaveback,smiling.Klynn'schildhoodwasanythingbut19.Withoutparents,shehadtotake20forheryoungerbrotherinaneighborhoodwherecrimesoftenoccurred.Shedideverythingshecould,eventhoughherown21wasdeclining.Thepair'sgreetingbecamea22,whichlightenedthegirl'sdarkworldandshegrew23totheofficer,forsheconsideredhimthemostreliablepersoninherworld.Oneday,whenKlynndidn't24,theofficerknewsomethingwaswrong.HeapproachedKlynn'shouseandfoundherlyingonthefloor,25totakeasinglebreath.Theofficer26Klynntohospital,whereitwasdeterminedshewassufferingseveremalnutrition(營養(yǎng)不良).Later,Klynnmovedawaybeforebeingabletothankthemanwhohadensuredher27andevensavedherlife.Butshenever28_him.20yearslater,KlynnmanagedtofindJeff,theofficer,online.Uponseeingherchildhoodheroagain,Klynnbrokedownintears.Jeffwasalsooverjoyedtobe.29withKlynn,aboutwhomhehadbeenconcernedalltheyears.AndwhattouchedhimmostwasthathewasKlynn'scareer30andthatasapolicewomanKlynnalsohopedtobesomeone'sherooneday!16.A.crying B.waiting C.applauding D.listening17.A.nervously B.secretly C.excitedly D.confidently18.A.interaction B.encounter C.response D.conversation19.A.easy B.familiar C.special D.unforgettable20.A.blame B.trouble C.action D.responsibility21.A.freedom B.benefit C.health D.popularity22.A.challenge B.routine C.choice D.memory23.A.devoted B.polite C.generous D.attached24.A.showup B.comeback C.dropin D.callout25.A.managing B.struggling C.expecting D.hesitating26.A.rushed B.led C.forced D.admitted27.A.happiness B.right C.safety D.survival28.A.recognized B.ignored C.contacted D.forgot29.A.compared B.reunited C.matched D.engaged30.A.designer B.adviser C.inspiration D.assistant第二節(jié)：(共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Hangzhou,knownforitsbeautifulsceneryinhistory,isalsoaplacewheregreat.31________(event)areoftenheld.Theopeningceremonyofthe19thAsianGames32_______(hold)attheHangzhouOlympicSportsCenterStadiuminHangzhou33________Saturdayevening.PeoplewereamazedbythedisplayofChineseaesthetics(美學(xué))34________(exhibit)attheopeningceremony.Viewersnoticedthatastheathletesmade35________(they)entranceintothefield,thescreenbeneaththeirfeetmanifested(顯現(xiàn))picturesofdifferentflowersandpatterns.TheentryoftheChineseteamwasaccompaniedbyabreathtakingvisualrepresentationofthemotherland'smountainsandrivers.Theatmosphereattheopeningceremonyreached36_______peakofexcitementwhenthedigitaltorchbearer(火炬手)litthemaincauldron(大鍋),37________markedahistoricmomentintheAsianGames’history.Theopeningceremonydrewinspiration(靈感)from38________(tradition)cultures,attractingtheworld'stouriststoChina.Itwastherepresentations(呈現(xiàn))39_________showedthattoday'sChinaisdeveloping40___________(quick).第四部分：寫作(共五節(jié),滿分70分)第一節(jié)：詞匯運(yùn)用(共10小題；每題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)括號里所給的單詞或中文提示,寫出句子中所空缺的單詞的正確形式。41.Playingsportshasalsobecomeanimportantformof___________(entertain).42.Themanmanagedtoholdbackhis_________(angry)andavoidaseriousconflict.43.Wow,itis__________(freeze)coldoutside.Pleaseputonmoreclothes.44.Bob'sfaceisstillbadly_________(swell)becauseoftheterribletoothache.45.Howterrible!Thebeefistoo____________(salt)toeat.46.DoctorLiisskilledattreatinghearttrouble,sohehasaverygood_________(聲望).47.XieLei's__________(野心,抱負(fù))istosetupabusinessinChinaaftergraduation.48.Monet'saimwastoconveythe_________(主觀的)impressionthescenegavehim.49.Followthis________(食譜),andyoucaneasilycookdeliciousMapotofu.50.The_________(病毒)washardtocontrolbutourdoctorshadmanagedtodefeatit.第二節(jié)：完成句子(共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)句意和中文提示,用所學(xué)短語的正確形式完成句子。51.1932年淞滬抗戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)后,錢學(xué)森決定改學(xué)航空專業(yè)。AftertheSonghuBattle_____________in1932,QianXuesendecidedtoswitchhismajortoaviation.52.無論你喜歡仟么,總有一個(gè)奇妙無比的主題公園會(huì)對你有吸引力。Whateveryoulike,thereisanincrediblethemeparkthatwill_______________________you.53.相反,在另一些國家,眼神交流并不總是被認(rèn)可。Inothercountries_____________________,eyecontactisnotalwaysapprovedof.54.托尼買了一束鮮花作為生日禮物送給女朋友露西。Tonybought________________flowersasabirthdaygiftforhisgirlfriendLucy.55.依我看來,喜歡辛辣食物的人往往脾氣火爆。_______________,thosewholikespicyfoodtendtohaveahottemper.第三節(jié)：課文默寫(共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)中文意思,把對應(yīng)的課文英語句子默寫出來。56.皮膚是人體必不可少的一部分,也是人體最大的器官。57.努力學(xué)習(xí)之余,我還參加了一些社交活動(dòng)。58.什么是西方藝術(shù)?59.后來,我來到中國,有機(jī)會(huì)品嘗地道的中國食物。60.這種雜交水稻極大地提高了農(nóng)民的產(chǎn)量。第四節(jié)：書面表達(dá)(共1小題；滿分15分)假定你是李華,即將高中畢業(yè)。你希望報(bào)考國內(nèi)大學(xué),但你的父母卻執(zhí)意為你申報(bào)國外大學(xué),你對此感到非?？鄲?于是便給外教MissConner寫電子郵件求助,內(nèi)容包括：1.寫信目的；2.你的困境；3.征求建議.注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearMissConner;_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely:LiHua第五節(jié)：讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。AteenageboynamedJoellivedinasmallfarawaytown.Joelwasanambitiousrapperwhospentcountlesshoursinhisbedroomwritinglyrics(歌詞)andperfectinghisflow.Butheneverperformedonstage.Hisdreamwastomakeitbiginthemusicindustryandsharehispassionforrapwiththeworld.Hehopedthatonedayhisdreamwouldbecomeareality.Littledidheknow,thisdreamwasabouttocometrueinthemostunexpectedway.Onesunnyafternoon,Joelwaswalkingthroughhisneighborhoodwhenheheardboomingmusiccomingfromanearbypark.Interested,hefollowedthesoundanddiscoveredacrowdofpeoplegatheredaroundastage.Tohissurprise,thefamousrapperLattowasintownandperforminghershowforthecommunity.JoelhadalwaysbeenLatto'sfaithfulfan.He'dliketobecomearapperlikeher.Pushinghiswaythroughthecrowd,Lattocametofrontofthestage.Joel'sheartracedwithexcitementashewatchedLattoappealtotheaudiencewithhercharminglyricsandundeniabletalent.Hewavedhisarmsandcheeredloudlytogetherwithallthepeoplepresent.Allofasudden,afearlessideasuddenlyoccurredtohim.Inspiredbyherperformance,Joeldecidedtoseizetheopportunityandshowhisskillsbeforehisidol(偶像).Joelwentuptotheeventorganizerandexplainedhispassionforrap,hopingtobegivenachancetoperform,ImpressedbyJoel'senthusiasmanddetermination,theeventorganizeragreedtolethimperformashortsetafterLattofinishedherperformance.Joelwasoverjoyedandspenttheremainingtimepractising,makingsurehewasreadytodeliveranunforgettableperformance.Heprayed(祈禱)atthebottomofhisheartthathewouldsucceedlikeLatto.Lattoendedhershowandthecrowdbrokeup.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Joelsteppedontothestage,hisheartbeatingwildly._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________WitnessingJoel'sincredibleperformance,Lattoapproachedhim.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

——★參考答案★——第二部分：閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)1-3DAA4-6DDD7-9BCBA第二節(jié)11-15FDBGE第三部分：英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，每小題1分滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）16-20BCAAD21-25CBDAB26-30ACDBC第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）（形式不對不給分）31.events 32.washeld 33.on 34.exhibited35.their36.a 37.which38.traditional39.that 40.quickly第四部分寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分70分）第一節(jié)詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分）（41-45形式不對不給分）41.entertainment42.anger43.freezing44.swollen45.salty（46-50形式不對扣0.5分）46.reputation/fame47.ambition48.subjective49.recipe50.virus第二節(jié)完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）（形式不對扣1分）51.brokeout52.appealto53.bycontrast/incontrast/onthecontrary54.abunchof55.AsfarasIamconcerned/AsfarasIknow/Inmyopinion/Personallyspeaking/Frommypointofview第三節(jié)課文默寫（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）（參考書面表達(dá)評分：與課文完全相符或能用自己的話完全正確表達(dá)句子的意思給滿分，有錯(cuò)誤酌情扣0.5/1/1.5分）56.Theskinisanessentialpartofyourbodyandisitslargestorgan.57.Aswellasstudyinghard,I’vebeeninvolvedinsocialactivities.58.WhatisWesternArt?59.Later,IhadachancetoexperienceauthenticChinesefoodbycomingtoChina.60.Thishybridenabledfarmerstoexpandtheiroutputgreatly.第四節(jié)書面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿分15分）DearMissConner,I’mwritingtoaskyoutogivemeahandinsolvingaproblemthathasbeenbotheringme.Iwillsoongraduatefrommyseniorhighschool.IwishtoapplyforauniversityinChina,butmyparentsinsistonapplyingforaforeignuniversity,sayingthatitcannotonlydevelopmyabilitytoliveindependently,butalsobegoodformycareerpathaswell.NomatterwhatIsaidtheywouldn’tagreewithme.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua應(yīng)用文作文評分原則與方法采用總體評分辦法：綜合評價(jià)，兼顧要點(diǎn)（內(nèi)容包括：1.寫信目的；2.你的困境；3.征求建議。）書寫等。先確定所屬檔次，然后以該檔次的要求進(jìn)行微調(diào)，最后給分。評分檔次和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)如下：第五檔（13-15分）短文內(nèi)容涵蓋所有要點(diǎn)，意思連貫，符合邏輯，無語法錯(cuò)誤。第四檔（10-12分）短文內(nèi)容涵蓋大部分要點(diǎn)，意思表達(dá)基本連貫，符合邏輯，但有一些語法錯(cuò)誤。第三檔（7-9分）短文內(nèi)容涵蓋大部分要點(diǎn)，但意思表達(dá)不夠連貫，有較多的語法錯(cuò)誤。第二檔（4-6分）短文內(nèi)容只涵蓋部分要點(diǎn)，寫出2--4個(gè)句子，但意思表達(dá)不連貫，有較多的語法錯(cuò)誤。第一檔(1--3分)只寫出個(gè)別單詞或個(gè)別句子。英語作文評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)“易理解”版綜合評價(jià)，兼顧要點(diǎn)（內(nèi)容包括：1.寫信目的；2.你的困境；3.征求建議。）書寫等。第五檔（13-15）：有多個(gè)漂亮的句子第四檔（10-12）：有漂亮的句子第三檔（7-9分）：有正確的句子第二檔（4-6分）：看上去像句子第一檔（1-3分）：有相關(guān)的詞0分：無任何寫作痕跡第五節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）【答案】【答案】Onepossibleversion:Joelsteppedontothestage,hisheartbeatingwildly.Withamicrophoneinhandandarushofexcitementoverhim,hebegantorap,pouringhisheartandsoulintoeverylyric.Theaudiencewastakenbackbythisyoungtalent,andtheircheersgrewlouderandlouder.Joel’sconfidencebuiltupasherealizedthathehadthepowertoconnectwithpeoplethroughhismusic.Heperformedevenharder,winningaroundofclaps.Latto,whohadbeenbackstage,wasdrawntotheyoungrapper’senergyandcharm.WitnessingJoel’sincredibleperformance,Lattoapproachedhim.Sheofferedherwordsofpraiseandencouragement.Overthefollowingweeks,LattoprovidedJoelwithinvaluableadvicebasedonherexperiences.Theycooperatedanddevelopedafriendshiprootedintheirsharedloveformusic.Andfinally,Joel’srapskillsgainedrecognition.Throughhardwork,perseverance,andanunexpectedencounterwithLatto,Joeltransformedfromasmall-towndreamertoarespectedrapper.Hisjourneybecameaprooftothemagicthatcanunfoldwhentalentandopportunitymeet,remindingeveryonethatdreamsreallycanbecomereality.讀后續(xù)寫評分原則與方法綜合評價(jià)，兼顧要點(diǎn)（續(xù)寫內(nèi)容的質(zhì)量、續(xù)寫的完整性以及與原文情境的融洽度）第五檔（21-25）：有多個(gè)漂亮的句子第四檔（16-20）：有漂亮的句子第三檔（11-15分）：有正確的句子第二檔（6-10分）：看上去像句子第一檔（1-5分）：有相關(guān)的詞0分：無任何寫作痕跡廣東省梅州市2023-2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期1月期末考試英語試題第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)：(共10小題；每小題2分,滿分20分)閱讀下列3篇短文,從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。AMasterGardenerVolunteersWantedWhatisaMasterGardener?Amastergardenerisacitizenthatisinterestedingardeningandcanfulfillthetrainingandvolunteerhoursnecessary.Requirementsvarybycountyandstate,andthecourseistailoredforthatspecificregion.Youwillreceivespecialeducationonthesoilsinyourarea,thetypesofnativeplants,insectanddiseaseissues,basicbotany,andotherinformationpertinenttoyourgardeningzone.Theeducationalopportunitytolearnspecificsaboutwhereyougardenwillnotonlyhelpyoubecomeabettergardenerbutisthenpassedalongtothegeneralpublicinlectures,clinics,andthroughnewsletters.WhatQualificationsMustYouMeet?AnyonecanapplytobeaMasterGardener—youdon'tneedtobeanexpertorhaveadegree.Youdo,however,needto:●Havecertainexperienceorknowalittleaboutgardeningorlandscapemanagement.·Bewillingtosharehorticultureinformationwithothers.●Bewillingtoattendatrainingprogramandcandevotetimetovolunteeringandcontinuingeducation.Besides,tobecomeaMasterGardenervolunteer,eachapplicantneedstocompleteanapplication,preparebackgroundscreeningpaperworkandscheduleaninterviewwithextensionstaff.WhatDoestheTrainingInvolve?Trainingsessionsareofferedonedayaweekoverathree-monthperiodandareledbyexperteducatorsintheregion.Approximately60hoursofclassroominstructionandfieldstudyand50hoursofvolunteerinternship(實(shí)習(xí))workarerequiredtocompletetheprogramandbecomecertified.InordertoremainacertifiedMasterGardener,30hoursofvolunteerworkand10hoursofcontinuingeducationoradvancedtrainingarerequiredeachyear.1.WhatdoesaMasterGardenerdo?A.Promotegardeningpracticesathome.B.Trainvolunteerstohelpwithagriculture.C.Teachtheyouthaboutdietsandagriculture.D.Donatetimetothelocalgardeningextension.2.WhatisrequiredifyouwanttoapplytobeaMasterGardener?A.Havingsomerelevantknowledge.B.Acquiringexcellentteachingskills.C.Completinggiventrainingsessions.D.Obtainingrichvolunteerexperience.3.HowlongwillittaketoremainaqualifiedMasterGardenerthesecondyear?A、About40hours.B.Threemonths.C.About150hours.D.About110hours.BIfyouwanttostayinshape,butdon'thavethetimetogotothegym,theMobileGymisagoodsolution.It'sbasicallyalargebusfilledwiththelatestfitnessequipment.Youcanfindeverythingyouneedforacompleteworkout,andhere'sthebestpart—youdon'tneedtogotothegym,andthegymcomestoyou!TheMobileGymwastheideaofAdamZickerman,founderofInformFitness,apopularchainofgymsacrosstheUnitedStates.Ithithimwhenheorderedlunchfromafoodtruckoneafternoon.Sowhynotputagymonatruck?Zickermanexperimentedwithafewdesignsandtheninvested$60,000onmakingadaptationsandfixingmachines.Hedidn'treallyneedanadvertisingbudgetasthebusadvertiseditself.CarolePallmeyer,forinstance,foundherselfdrivingbehindtheMobileGymoneday.Atfirstshethoughtitwasaregularbuswithadsforagym.Butthensherealizedthebusitselfwasagym,soshebookedworkoutsessionsforherentirefamily.“Weareallbusy,butweknowthebusiscomingandmakesurewearehomeat4:30fortheworkouts,”shesaid.“Youforgetyou'reonabusbecausetheworkoutsaretightlyscheduled.”Unfortunately,itisillegaltousethefitnessequipmentwhilethebusismoving,soyoudon'tgettosavetimebyworkingoutduringtherushtime.Itoperatesonlyonceaweek,onlytwoclients(客戶)canbeaccommodatedatatimeonthebus.Anditdoesn'tcomecheap.SessionsstartatS100,whilein-houseworkoutsare$65.ButtheMobileGymappearstobeabighit.“TherearesomanybenefitstohavingtheMobileGymcometoyou,”Zickermansaid.“Onlyfivetosevenexercisescompleteatotal-bodyworkoutwhenperformedusingourspecialequipment.”Healsoaddedthata20-minuteworkoutmightsoundeasy,butitisreallydifficultandprovidesinstantresults.“Itisverychallengingandclientsunderstandquicklywhyrestisimportantbetweenworkouts.”4.WhatinspiredZickermantoinventtheMobileGym?A.Acasualvisittoalocalgym. B.Atightscheduleforworkout.C.Aspecificexperienceofexercise. D.Amealorderfromafoodtruck.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthebenefitoftheMobileGiym?A.Itoffersspecialequipment,B.Itcanmeettheneedofatotal-bodyworkout.C.Itprovidesclientswithaneff